Wednesday December 24 Ag News - Hogs & Pigs Report - McClymont Friend of NC Foundation - Economic Analysis of Tyson Beef Plant Closure - Red Meat Prod -7% in Nov - ASA Calls for Balanced Drone Policy - and more!

 United States Hog Inventory Up 1 Percent 

United States inventory of all hogs and pigs on December 1, 2025 was 75.5 million head. This was up 1 percent from December 1, 2024, and up slightly from September 1, 2025.   Breeding inventory, at 5.95 million head, was down 1 percent from last year, but up slightly from the previous quarter.  Market hog inventory, at 69.6 million head, was up 1 percent from last year, and up slightly from last quarter. 

The September-November 2025 pig crop, at 35.0 million head, was up slightly from 2024. Sows farrowing during this period totaled 2.93 million head, up slightly from 2024. The sows farrowed during this quarter represented 49 percent of the breeding herd. The average pigs saved per litter was 11.93 for the September-November period, compared to 11.92 last year. 

By State Inventory (1,000 hd - % Dec 1 '24) 
Nebraska ..........:     3,650       103    
Iowa ................:    25,300      104    
Minnesota ........:     9,400       101    
North Carolina ..:     7,900        96    
Illinois ..............:      5,450       99    

Nebraska - 720,000 sows farrowed in '25, 11.99 pigs per litter, 8,634,000 pig crop (-3% '24) 
Iowa - 1.8 mil sows farrowed in '25, 11.82 pigs per litter, 21,268,000 pig crop (unch '24)

United States hog producers intend to have 2.89 million sows farrow during the December 2025-February 2026 quarter, up 2 percent from the actual farrowings during the same period one year earlier, but down 1 percent from the same period two years earlier. Intended farrowings for March-May 2026, at 2.91 million sows, are up 2 percent from the same period one year earlier, but down slightly from the same period two years earlier. 

The total number of hogs under contract owned by operations with over 5,000 head, but raised by contractees, accounted for 52 percent of the total United States hog inventory, up 2 percent from the previous year. 



NEBRASKA CATTLEMEN FOUNDATION RECOGNIZES PETE McCLYMONT

The Friend of the Foundation award is presented to a person or business that has shared endless amounts of time, talent, and treasure with the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation. The Foundation is pleased to announce the 2025 recipient of the Friend of the Foundation award is Pete McClymont.

Pete McClymont is a native of Holdrege, Nebraska, where four generations have continuously farmed, including raising livestock in south central Nebraska since 1882. During his time working at the family farm, Pete primarily managed the feedlot along with his father and two brothers.

Pete’s passion for beef cattle production and advocating for the interests of producers led him to serve on the Nebraska Cattlemen Board of Directors, where he concluded his board service as President of the Board in 2006.

Upon concluding his service on the Board of Directors, McClymont became Vice President of Legislative Affairs for Nebraska Cattlemen in January 2007 and was later hired as Executive Vice President in July 2013.

During his time as a Nebraska Cattlemen member and staffer Pete always advocated for the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation. 2026 will mark his twentieth year participating in the Foundation’s Retail Value Steer Challenge. He often reminds people that a gift to the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation is an investment in ourselves as well as students, the individuals who will be our next leaders.

McClymont spent over twenty-five years serving Nebraska Cattlemen members and working to keep Nebraska’s beef cattle industry prosperous. After more than two decades of service to the membership of Nebraska Cattlemen, McClymont retired at the end of February 2023.

Pete McClymont has exhibited great leadership in supporting the Nebraska Cattlemen Research and Education Foundation.



Nebraska Beef Council January Board Meeting

The Nebraska Beef Council Board of Directors will conduct their regular board meeting on Wednesday, January 6, 2025, at 10:30 a.m. CDT at the Nebraska Beef Council office in Kearney. During the meeting, the board will have a call for candidates and USMEF market update.

For more information and a detailed agenda, please contact the Nebraska Beef Council office at 308-236-7551.



CAP Report: Economic Impacts of the Tyson Beef Plant Closure in Lexington, Nebraska
Elliott Dennis, Associate Professor, UNL Department of Agricultural Economics
Eric Thompson, Professor, UNL Department of Economics

On Friday, November 21, 2025, Tyson Foods announced it would permanently close its beef processing facility in Lexington, Nebraska, effective January 20, 2026. The company also announced it would convert its Amarillo, Texas facility to a single full-capacity shift. The Lexington plant employs roughly 3,200 people and can slaughter almost 5,000 cattle per day approximately 4.8% of total daily U.S. beef slaughter (Dennis and Smith 2025). This marks the first time one of the “Big Four” meatpacking companies has permanently closed a major plant during the current cattle supply crunch.

The estimated annual statewide economic impact of the Tyson plant closure is 3.283 billion dollars, including both direct and multiplier effects on the Nebraska economy. Total labor income losses are projected to be 530.431 million dollars per year across 7,003 jobs, which comprise the 3,212 positions directly eliminated at the plant and additional jobs that support those workers in other sectors. Although these figures represent statewide annual impacts, the direct and multiplier losses are expected to be concentrated in Dawson County and neighboring communities from which plant employees commute.

The plant closure is also expected to substantially reduce tax revenues. Annual losses in state personal income tax revenue are estimated at 23.209 million dollars. State sales tax revenues are projected to decline by 10.163 million dollars per year, and local sales tax revenues accruing to Dawson County are expected to fall by 2.771 million dollars per year.

The preceding analysis indicates that the Tyson beef processing plant closure generates substantial annual statewide economic impacts. These impacts would be larger if a greater share of cattle processed at the plant were purchased from Nebraska feedlots or if cattle accounted for a larger proportion of total plant costs. Conversely, the estimated impact would be smaller if the total value of beef sold were lower. Tax rates are based on historical tax data and may vary from year to year depending on employee deductions and other factors.



Commercial Red Meat Production Down 7 Percent from Last Year

Commercial red meat production for the United States totaled 4.26 billion pounds in November, down 7 percent from the 4.56 billion pounds produced in November 2024.

Beef production, at 2.02 billion pounds, was 9 percent below the previous year. Cattle slaughter totaled 2.27 million head, down 11 percent from November 2024. The average live weight was up 32 pounds from the previous year, at 1,457 pounds.

Veal production totaled 1.8 million pounds, 40 percent below November a year ago. Calf slaughter totaled 9,000 head, down 42 percent from November 2024. The average live weight was up 16 pounds from last year, at 354 pounds.

Pork production totaled 2.23 billion pounds, down 4 percent from the previous year. Hog slaughter totaled 10.3 million head, down 5 percent from November 2024. The average live weight was up 3 pounds from the previous year, at 292 pounds.

Lamb and mutton production, at 9.8 million pounds, was down 6 percent from November 2024. Sheep slaughter totaled 175,100 head, 1 percent above last year. The average live weight was 110 pounds, down 8 pounds from November a year ago.

By State           (million lbs.  -  % Nov '24)
Nebraska ........:     626.0             92       
Iowa ..............:      724.1             94       
Kansas ...........:      423.9             90       

January to November 2025 commercial red meat production was 48.9 billion pounds, down 3 percent from 2024. Accumulated beef production was down 4 percent from last year, veal was down 39 percent, pork was down 2 percent from last year, and lamb and mutton production was up slightly. 



Practical Farmers of Iowa’s Annual Conference in Des Moines

Practical Farmers of Iowa invites farmers, landowners and friends of farmers to register for the PFI 2026 Annual Conference, happening Jan. 9–10 at the Iowa Events Center in downtown Des Moines. The two-day, farmer-led event offers learning and connection for anyone involved in or interested in agriculture.

“This conference really showcases Iowa agriculture at its best. With over 70 sessions, you’ll hear directly from the people doing the work – the farmers,” says Liz Kolbe, PFI’s senior farmer-led education director. “Whether you’re a farmer, work with farmers or just care about where your food comes from, there’s something for you.”

Since PFI’s founding, the annual conference has been a keystone event for thousands of farmers to exchange creative ideas, build connections and celebrate Iowa agriculture.

Conference highlights include:
    A Saturday keynote by Amber Lambke, co-founder and CEO of Maine Grains, Inc. She’ll discuss how revitalizing Maine’s local grain economy has driven economic development at the grassroots level and strengthened community resilience and self-sufficiency.
    More than 70 sessions covering conventional and organic crops, small grains, cover crops, livestock, fruit and vegetable production, on-farm habitat, landowner resources, farmland access, farm business basics and more.
    An evening of storytelling by PFI farmers sharing skillfully narrated true stories.
    Presentation of PFI’s 2026 Sustainable Agriculture Achievement Award.
    Four optional pre-conference short courses (Thursday, Jan. 8, 10 a.m.–5:15 p.m.):
        “Wholesale-Ready: Preparing Your Farm and Evaluating Opportunities”
        “Field Crops Research Highlights”
        “Poultry Pathways: The Business of Raising Birds for Meat and Eggs”
        “Farm Transition: Taxes and Estate Planning”

To register or learn more, visit practicalfarmers.org/conference. For questions, please call 515-232-5661.

Practical Farmers of Iowa’s 2026 Annual Conference is supported by several major sponsors, including Albert Lea Seed House; Choose Iowa | Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship; Grain Millers Inc.; John Deere; Krause Group; Mad Capital; Niman Ranch; Peoples Company; and Sunderman Farm Management Co.



USDA Cold Storage November 2025 Highlights

Total red meat supplies in freezers on November 30, 2025 were up 1 percent from the previous month but down 5 percent from last year. Total pounds of beef in freezers were up 3 percent from the previous month but down 3 percent from last year. Frozen pork supplies were down 1 percent from the previous month and down 5 percent from last year. Stocks of pork bellies were up 36 percent from last month but down 7 percent from last year.

Total frozen poultry supplies on November 30, 2025 were down 10 percent from the previous month and down 4 percent from a year ago. Total stocks of chicken were up slightly from the previous month and up 1 percent from last year. Total pounds of turkey in freezers were down 41 percent from last month and down 21 percent from November 30, 2024.

Total natural cheese stocks in refrigerated warehouses on November 30, 2025 were down 1 percent from the previous month but up 2 percent from November 30, 2024. Butter stocks were down 8 percent from last month and down 1 percent from a year ago.

Total frozen fruit stocks on November 30, 2025 were up 4 percent from last month but down 7 percent from a year ago. Total frozen vegetable stocks were down 3 percent from last month and down 8 percent from a year ago.



ASA Urges Balance on Agricultural Drone Policy

The American Soybean Association is closely monitoring recent federal actions related to restrictions on certain foreign-manufactured drones used in U.S. agriculture and the potential impacts on farmers. Precision agriculture tools, including drones, are essential for today’s farmers to manage costs, monitor crops, and operate efficiently. Foreign-manufactured drones represent a significant majority of the agricultural drone market, and sudden restrictions on their use without available domestically manufactured alternatives risk adding new financial and operational burdens for farmers already facing tight margins and market uncertainty.

“Soybean farmers depend on modern technology to stay competitive, efficient, and sustainable,” said Scott Metzger, president of ASA and Ohio farmer. “While we recognize the importance of addressing national security concerns, it’s critical that policymakers fully consider the real-world impacts these decisions can have on farmers who rely on these tools every day. Taking proven technology out of farmers’ toolboxes without workable alternatives only adds cost and uncertainty at a time when farmers can least afford it.”

ASA has consistently supported policies that protect farmers’ access to reliable technology, broadband connectivity, GPS systems, and spectrum resources critical to modern agriculture. We urge policymakers and federal agencies to work with agriculture stakeholders to address security concerns while preserving farmers’ access to essential tools.

Tuesday December 23 Ag News - 2026 Feedlot Roundtable in WP - Uden becomes President of NE Cattlemen - NC Recognizes Wehrbein, Benes - BQA/BQAT in Beemer - EQIP Deadline Jan 15 - and more!

2026 Beef Feedlot Roundtable Series

The 2026 Beef Feedlot Roundtable Series is an event that you won’t want to miss! We encourage feedlot owners, managers, employees, and allied industry to join Nebraska Extension February 17-19 as we dive into a series of timely topics covering feedlot management. 

The program will include: 
    Maximizing calf gain in the backgrounding phase with Dr. Jim MacDonald, Professor of Ruminant Nutrition, UNL 
    Managing cattle health from feedlot arrival to finish with Dr. Dan Thomson and Dr. Jacob Hagenmaier, Production Animal Consultation 
    University of Nebraska-Lincoln research highlights with Dr. Galen Erickson, Professor of Ruminant Nutrition, UNL
    New World Screwworm: What feedlots need to know with Dr. Matt Hille, Diagnostic pathologist at Nebraska Veterinary Diagnostic Center, UNL
    Beef Cattle Market Outlook with Dave Weaber, Terrain (Farm Credit)

Join us from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. The cost is $20 paid at the door via cash or check. Lunch will be provided. Please pre-register to help with meal count. 
    February 17th in Bridgeport, NE, at the Prairie Winds Community Center (428 N Main St, Bridgeport) 
    February 18th in Gothenburg, NE, at the Bayer Water Utilization Learning Center (76268 NE-47, Gothenburg)
    February 19th in West Point, NE, at the Nielsen Community Center (200 Anna Stalp Ave, West Point)

Pre-registration is requested by Friday, February 13th, and can be completed online at: https://go.unl.edu/2026roundtable.  

For more information, contact Dr. Galen Erickson. Email: gerickson4@nebraska.edu 



Craig Uden Starts Term as President of Nebraska Cattlemen

During their Annual Business Meeting, the Nebraska Cattlemen (NC) membership elected Craig Uden to serve as president.

Craig stated, "When it comes to the beef cattle industry, there will always be issues to solve. The true meaning of sustainability is learning and adapting to the challenges we face.We must come together to solve the important issues and educate producers in order for our business to thrive. I look forward to tackling industry issues with like-minded people over the next year."

A fourth-generation cattleman from Johnson Lake, Nebraska, Craig Uden has always been active in helping shape the ever-challenging and changing beef industry. Craig is a partner in Darr Feedlot Inc., a commercial cattle feeding operation in central Nebraska. Craig and his wife, Terri, also own and manage three commercial cow-calf operations. He believes in giving back to an industry that has been good to him, and while he has stepped aside from the day-to-day management, he still enjoys buying and selling cattle and his customer relations title, because it is the relationships that are built in the cattle industry that make this business so rewarding. People work toward a common goal to improve and learn so that their industry is sustainable for future generations.

Craig and Terri have a daughter, Blair, who is involved in agribusiness and her and husband own a registered Red Angus operation and help oversee the family cow-calf operation. His son, Andrew, and his wife reside in Seward, Nebraska, and Andrew works with his own high tech animal information company. Craig graduated from the University of Nebraska. He has been involved with the National Cattlemen's Beef Association (NCBA) since the mid-1980s and has served on several committees throughout the organization. Craig served as NCBA President in 2017; he had previously served as the President-elect, Policy Division Chairman and Federation Division Chairman. He has been involved in a number of functions on a local and state basis, including past chairman and elder of Trinity Lutheran Church in Lexington, Nebraska, member and past chair of the Dawson County Cattlemen, and a 4-H leader. Along with serving on the Nebraska Beef Council, the Nebraska Cattlemen Research & Education Foundation, and the Nebraska Feedlot Council, Craig has served on the Nebraska Cattlemen Board of Directors as a committee chairman and vice chairman, vice president, and president-elect. Craig is also a member of Nebraska Ag Builders and sits on the Foundation Board of Alpha Gamma Rho Fraternity.

Craig Uden began his one-year term as Nebraska Cattlemen President on Friday, December 12, 2025.



Wehrbein Receives Highest Honor Awarded by Nebraska Cattlemen

Nebraska Cattlemen is proud to announce Buck Wehrbein as the 2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Hall of Fame Award recipient for his exemplary leadership and service to the beef cattle industry.

The Hall of Fame Award is the highest honor Nebraska Cattlemen can give one of its members. The Nominations Committee selects members based on their contribution to the beef industry, contribution to the Nebraska Cattlemen organization, community and civic contributions, and their cattle business accomplishments.

Executive vice president Laura Field stated, “From Nebraska to NCBA, Buck Wehrbein has been a champion for the beef cattle industry wherever he goes. He has served his fellow producers with the highest character and his leading by example spirit makes him most deserving of inclusion in the Nebraska Cattlemen Hall of Fame.”

Buck Wehrbein said, "I am profoundly humbled by this honor. While I feel unworthy, to be granted this by my fellow producers means the world to me. Praise God."

Background
Buck Wehrbein grew up in eastern Nebraska on a farm raising cattle, hogs and chickens. Wehrbein has managed custom feedlots in Nebraska and Texas since 1984 while feeding his own cattle since 1980. He worked outside Amarillo on a custom feedlot for many years before moving back to Nebraska.  

Wehrbein has been active in the beef industry and served as both chairman and treasurer for the Nebraska Beef Council. He also served on the Beef Promotion Operating Committee. He participated in Young Cattlemen’s Conference in 1993.  

Wehrbein and his wife Sandy have been married 53 years and have three children (two living), seven grandchildren (six living), and eleven great-grandchildren (ten living).



Nebraska Cattlemen Posthumously Awards Myron R. Benes with the 2025 Industry Service Award

The Nebraska Cattlemen posthumously awarded Myron R. Benes with the 2025 Industry Service Award during the Nebraska Cattlemen Annual Awards Banquet.

The Nebraska Cattlemen Industry Service Award recognizes the contribution of individuals who have gone above and beyond to support agriculture.

Kevin Benes stated, “We’re very honored for dad to get this award. Working around cattle was his life. He did a lot of incredible things behind the scenes that no one got to see. Our family is humbled to accept this award on his behalf.” 

Nebraska Cattlemen executive vice president Laura Field said, “His devotion to cattle and kids through volunteering in local cattlemen’s groups and 4-H and FFA programs prove Myron Benes’ dedication, love and service for the cattle industry. We are pleased to honor him with the Industry Service Award and encourage others to adopt his kind and generous spirit.”

Background
Myron R. Benes passed away on November 3, 2022, at his home in Albion, NE. He was 69 years old.

Myron was born on January 4, 1953, in Lincoln, NE. Before graduating from Bishop Neumann High School in Wahoo, NE, Myron enlisted in the Army National Guard in 1970 and served for seven years before returning to his family’s farm in Valparaiso.

It wasn’t much longer before he and his brother Melvin met a man by the name of Jim Wolf, whom they would show cattle for. Wolf encouraged Myron to move to Albion to work for him. Myron specialized in sales consulting with breeding programs for the Wolf family and Wagonhammer Ranch. He was an active member member of many cattle organizations, including Boone-Nance Cattlemen, Nebraska Cattlemen, American Angus Association, Simmental Association, Charolais Association, and Nebraska Elite Beef.

Myron and his wife, Karen (Stevens), raised two sons and were active in their community. He particularly enjoyed helping his boys and grandchildren with their show cattle, along with many other kids in 4-H and FFA.



BQA and BQA Transportation Training - Beemer

Nebraska Beef Quality Assurance will be offering Beef Quality Assurance and Beef Quality Assurance Transportation Certifications.

Wednesday, January 21, 2026 
5:00 pm central time
Riverside Headquarters, 106 S Main St, Beemer

Attendees must RSVP by pre-registering online below or by calling 308-633-0158

Personal Information - Beemer 2026 Nebraska BQA Registration
https://web.cvent.com/event/dbdbb12c-18a7-48e7-b320-91292036badc/regProcessStep1

Cuming County Feeders will be grilling burgers following the training.




Order Your 2026 Nutrient Recordkeeping Calendars
Leslie Johnson | UNL Animal Manure Management Extension Educator

The 2026 Nutrient Management Calendars are available for pre-order from the Nebraska Extension. This easy-to-use record keeping calendar tracks manure-related records for livestock and cropping operations. It serves as a guide for livestock operations that are required by the State of Nebraska to keep records. It was designed to be used by all sizes of livestock operations and includes all records required for operations permitted for the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). 

Whether you have 2 head or 200 thousand head, this calendar can help you keep records of your manure handling and the weather that affects its application on the land, as well as yield and fertility records for those fields.

Part of the calendar’s record keeping tools includes tracking manure application rates, which is important for getting the maximum crop nutrient value from manure and documenting one’s environmental stewardship.

It has been approved by the Nebraska Department of Water, Energy and Environment (DWEE) and recognized by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as a valuable resource for livestock producers. Thanks to sponsors, it is available at no cost to livestock producers by contacting Leslie Johnson or DWEE.

To request a calendar on-line, go to https://water.unl.edu/manure/RequestCalendar. If you have a previous calendar, you may also mail in the postcard found inside the calendar to get your 2027 calendar. If you have any questions about the calendar or suggestions for future calendars, contact Leslie Johnson, Animal Manure Management Extension Educator.



Nationwide CSP, EQIP application deadline set for Jan. 15

Farmers and ranchers interested in signing up for the Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) and Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) have until Jan. 15 to submit initial paperwork.

Although the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) programs allow for continuous sign-up, the agency is implementing this national batching period to ensure producers have access to funding and support following the government shutdown.

Administered by NRCS, CSP and EQIP provide financial and technical assistance for producers implementing conservation practices while maintaining agricultural production.

“CSP and EQIP are voluntary programs designed to help producers meet their conservation goals while maintaining their bottom lines,” said Andrew Tonnies, policy associate with the Center for Rural Affairs. “The financial support provided through these programs is especially important given the tight profit margins producers are facing.”

CSP is designed to reward producers for new and existing conservation activities across an entire operation. To be eligible, applicants must demonstrate they are currently addressing priority resource concerns on their farm or ranch and a willingness to implement additional practices.

EQIP offers assistance for single practices or projects to help producers address a particular resource concern. Several structural practices, such as terraces, can be funded through EQIP as well.

Through both programs, the applying producer will develop a conservation plan with support from local NRCS staff to ensure the implemented practices benefit natural resources and meet the applicant’s conservation goals.

Clay Govier, a corn and soybean producer from Broken Bow, Nebraska, has used CSP and EQIP to help implement no-till practices, cover crops, and nutrient management, and install moisture meters.

“CSP and EQIP have been great programs to help cover some of the cost of adopting practices that have an upfront expense, but a long-term benefit,” Govier said. “The local NRCS office has been helpful and easy to work with to develop a conservation plan that works for my farm.”

Farmers interested in applying for either program are encouraged to contact their local NRCS office. Applications for the recently launched Regenerative Pilot Program will also be accepted during this time. A list of local offices can be found at nrcs.usda.gov/contact/find-a-service-center.



Pillen Temporarily Waives Regulations for Truckers Hauling Heating Fuels Used for Residential Heat

Due to increased demand for heating products across the Midwest and resulting challenges in timely access to heating fuel, Governor Jim Pillen has issued an executive order to provide emergency relief.  

The executive order temporarily waives federal hours-of-service requirements for commercial motor vehicle drivers hauling residential heating fuels, heating oils, or fuel used to generate power for residential heat into or within the State of Nebraska. The waiver applies only to vehicles transporting these essential heating fuels.

Drivers operating under this order should keep a copy with them. The Governor’s order (25-17) is effective immediately and will remain so through January 3, 2026, at 11:59 p.m.



Six Individuals Appointed to NPB Board of Directors 

The National Pork Board (NPB) welcomes five appointees to serve a three-year term ending in June 2028, and one appointee to serve a two-year term ending in June 2027. 

Congratulations to the following producer leaders: 
•    Chad Groves, Kansas
•    Jessica Stevens, Ohio
•    Paul Ayers, Illinois
•    Dwight Mogler, Iowa
•    John Rauser, Montana
•    Jeremy Burkett, Wyoming (Two-Year Term)

The National Pork Board is comprised of 15 pork producers or importers, nominated by Pork Act Delegates at the National Pork Forum and appointed by the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture.

The board collects National Pork Checkoff funds and uses those dollars for promotion, research and consumer information projects and programs to enhance U.S. pork and pork product marketing.

“NPB is a producer-led, consumer-driven organization that judiciously invests Pork Checkoff dollars to do what’s best for pigs, people and the planet,” says David Newman, CEO of NPB. “Our board of directors generously dedicates their time and talents to serve U.S. pork producers and keep us focused on and accountable to our three-year strategic plan. We look forward to partnering with our board and producer-leaders from across the country to drive the pork industry forward, together.”  

Thank you to the following producer leaders for their dedicated service to the U.S. pork industry as they end their term: 
•    Alayne Johnson, Indiana
•    Bill Luckey, Nebraska 
•    Bob Ruth, Pennsylvania

As a catalyst and connector to add value and build trust among those who produce, process, sell and consume pork worldwide, NPB values state and national producer involvement to navigate an ever-changing future. Learn more about the National Pork Board at porkcheckoff.org. 



November Milk Production in the United States up 4.5 Percent

Milk production in the United States during November totaled 18.8 billion pounds, up 4.5 percent from November 2024. Production per cow in the United States averaged 1,963 pounds for November, 41 pounds above November 2024. The number of milk cows on farms in the United States was 9.57 million head, 211,000 head more than November 2024, but unchanged from October 2025.



Dairy Market Report - DECEMBER 2025

Falling milk prices spurred largely by an imbalance between milkfat supply and demand have continued in recent months and may continue into 2026.

U.S. fluid milk sales in October were just 0.1% lower than a year earlier. Total domestic commercial use of milkfat was down moderately from a year earlier during June-August, while total skim solids use rose by 3%. U.S. exports of butter and American-type cheese were up by triple-digit percentages during July-September. Total U.S. milkfat production grew by 5.5% from a year earlier during August-October, almost two percentage points faster than liquid milk production during the same period. U.S. cheddar cheese production rose 3.2% year-over-year during August-October, down considerably from its 8.8% annual growth rate during May-July.

Prices for cheese, nonfat dry milk and dry whey showed moderate changes from September to November, but butter prices dropped by over $0.40/lb during the same period. Overall retail price inflation ticked down to a 2.7% year-over-year gain in November, while average retail dairy product prices dropped by 1.6% that month. The DMC margin dropped by $1/cwt from August to October, to $10.52/cwt, mostly on a drop of $0.90/cwt in the all-milk price, to $20/cwt.

Read full report here:  https://www.nmpf.org/dmr-december-2025/.  



USDA Issues Permit for Santa’s Reindeer to Enter the United States

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) today issued a transit permit to Mr. S. Nicholas Claus of the North Pole, a distributor with Gifts and Good Cheer, Inc. The permit will allow reindeer to enter and exit the United States between the hours of 6 p.m. on Dec. 24, 2025, and 6 a.m. on Dec. 25, 2025, local time, through or over any U.S. border port.

"USDA is delighted to grant Mr. Claus and his reindeer a special permit to enter the United States, ensuring a seamless journey for the joy they bring each holiday season," said Dudley Hoskins, Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory Programs. "We extend a warm welcome to Mr. Claus and recognize the vital role of U.S. whole milk and cookies in fueling his festive flight."

Veterinary officials ensured the reindeer met all entry requirements before issuing the permit. Dr. Rosemary Sifford, USDA’s Chief Veterinary Officer, stated: “At a recent inspection, the reindeer were found to be healthy and able to prance and paw with each hoof.”

It was noted on the health certificate that one reindeer, Rudolph, has a minor physical anomaly. However, APHIS indicated that Rudolph’s red nose, while bright, was normal for him and not a concern.

APHIS regulates the movement of cervids, including reindeer, to protect the health of America’s livestock population. The permitting process provides assurance that only healthy animals enter the United States.

USDA has confirmed that the reindeer will arrive pulling a wooden sleigh with jingling bells attached, filled with brightly wrapped gifts. Port personnel will clean and disinfect the runners and underside of the sleigh at the time of entry. They will also conduct a short visual inspection of the reindeer. Mr. Claus has been asked to disinfect his boots and thoroughly wash his hands. These measures are intended to prevent the entry of any livestock diseases the team may encounter during deliveries to farms and houses around the world prior to entering the United States.

Mr. Claus also provided an advance list of what port personnel should expect upon their arrival. This includes a variety of food items, all of which come from approved locations and none of which pose a threat to U.S. animal or plant health.

“It’s important that Gifts and Good Cheer, Inc. take all the right steps and precautions to protect against the potential introduction of pests and diseases,” explained Mr. Claus. “I appreciate USDA’s assistance every year as we gear up for our big night.”

Whatever you celebrate this time of year, USDA wishes you a joyful and healthy season filled with meaningful traditions and celebrations.

Monday December 22 Ag News - LENRD Water Use Amounts Madison/Wayne Counties - Women in Ag in Feb - UP/Norfolk Southern merger - Cost of Labeling Requirements - and more!

Lower Elkhorn NRD Directors Set 2026 Water Use Amounts for Quantity Management Subarea

At the December 18th Board Meeting, Lower Elkhorn Natural Resources District Directors set the 2026 Water Use Amounts for Irrigation Wells in the Quantity Management Subareas. The 2026 water use allocation amounts for these areas will remain unchanged from their creation in 2013:

Eastern Madison County Quantity Management Subarea
    Gravity/Flood Irrigation – 18 Acre Inches/Acre
    Subsurface Drip Irrigation – 13 Acre Inches/Acre
    All other systems (center pivots) – 14 Acre Inches/Acre

Wayne County Quantity Management Subarea
    Gravity/Flood Irrigation – 17 Acre Inches/Acre
    Subsurface Drip Irrigation – 12 Acre Inches/Acre
    All other systems (center pivots) – 13 Acre Inches/Acre 

Directors also heard and accepted the Fiscal Year 2025 Audit Report from Donita Pokorny with Dana F. Cole. They also accepted the low bid of $6,161.42 for two new 80-gallon water heaters in the shower house at Maple Creek Recreation Area. Hamernik Plumbing and Well Drilling out of Leigh will be hired for the project.

To learn more about the 12 responsibilities of Nebraska’s NRDs and how your local District can work with you and your community to protect your natural resources, visit www.lenrd.org and sign up for our monthly emails. The next board of directors meeting will be Thursday, January 22, 2026, at the LENRD office in Norfolk at 7:30 p.m. and on Facebook Live. 



CAP Webinar: 2026 Nebraska Crop Production Cost Estimates and Planning Tools
Jan 8, 2026 12:00 PM 
Glennis McClure, NE Extension Farm and Ranch Management Analyst
 
During this CAP webinar, an overview of the 2026 Nebraska Crop Budgets and current cost of production estimates will be provided. We’ll look at the key input cost figures used in the 2026 budgets, along with changes or trends over the last several years. With the 2026 Nebraska Crop Budgets available to download into the Agricultural Budget Calculator (ABC) program user accounts, the enterprise budgets can be modified for individual farms and fields. We’ll take a brief look at the analysis features built into the ABC program to assist in decision-making.
 
Find Nebraska Crop Budgets at cap.unl.edu/cropbudgets.

Miss the live webinar or want to review it again? Recordings are available — typically within 24 hours of the live webinar — in the archive section of the Center for Agricultural Profitability's webinar page, https://cap.unl.edu/webinars. Also, use this link to register for the webinar. 



CFRA to host Grazing Webinar

The Center for Rural Affairs will be hosting a number of events and webinars covering a variety of topics, including tax preparation, construction, conservation, and more.  Some are focused in agriculture, and others are intended for audiences in small towns and rural areas in general.

One specific webinar will highlight conservation on working agriculture lands.  

Nebraska Conservation Mentorship Network: Grazing Webinar
Monday, Jan. 26
1p.m. to 2 p.m 
Hear from farmers and ranchers who have firsthand experience in rotational grazing and have prioritized grassland habitat and conservation on their operations. This online panel discussion features Nebraska farmers Ron Bolz of Chadron, Homer Buell of Bassett, Dan Stelling of Pierce, and Chris Trumler of Rockville. Learn about the ins and outs of their grazing practices, and join in a Q & A session. For more information, contact Andrew Tonnies at andrewt@cfra.org or 402.590.7096.

Registration at cfra.org/events is required in advance.



Nebraska Women in Agriculture Conference Registration Opens January 6

The 41st Nebraska Women in Agriculture Conference will be held Feb. 25–27, 2026, at the Younes Conference Center South, 416 Talmadge St., in Kearney.

The event will kick off with a preconference session, “Leveraging Livestock Insurance for Stability and Success.” The in-depth session will begin at 1 p.m. on Wednesday and will help livestock producers gain a deeper understanding of Livestock Risk Protection, Livestock Gross Margin and Weaned Calf Revenue Protection.

During the main event on Thursday and Friday, attendees will hear from keynote speakers Sarah Morton, Zoe Kent, Halie Groth and Virginia Fay.

In addition to the keynote sessions, participants may choose from more than 20 workshops covering the five areas of agricultural risk management: production, marketing, financial, human and legal. Select workshops will offer continuing education credits for certified crop advisors.

“We are thrilled to present such a diverse and inspiring lineup of speakers at this year’s conference,” said Jessica Groskopf, director of the Nebraska Women in Agriculture program. “The experts, innovators and leaders joining us are truly exceptional, and their insights will provide invaluable knowledge for everyone involved in agriculture. This is an opportunity you won’t want to miss.”

Registration opens Jan. 6, 2026. Two-day registration is $150 for participants who register on or before Feb. 15 and increases to $175 beginning Feb. 16. One-day registration is available for $90. The preconference workshop has an additional $25 registration fee.

Nebraska Women in Agriculture also invites college students to apply for leadership roles as event ambassadors. Applications are due by Feb. 1.

Sponsorship opportunities are available for organizations interested in supporting and being featured at the conference. More information is available on the Nebraska Women in Agriculture website.

About the speakers
Sarah Morton is a third-generation farmer in central Virginia who works alongside her siblings to steward land, support food equity, and strengthen agricultural workforce development. She founded initiatives supporting 4-H, STEM education, and small producers, including Growing 4-H Science and the Lulu Food Hub. Sarah is an American Farmland Trust “Women in the Land” Award recipient and serves as Regional Workforce Executive Director with Virginia Career Works – Piedmont and on the University of Virginia’s President’s Council.

Zoe Kent is an eighth-generation Ohio farmer who manages her family’s corn and soybean operation. After earning her degree from The Ohio State University, she returned home to farm with her father before taking over the operation in 2021. Zoe also shares the realities of modern farming on her online platform, @farmwithzoe, to connect agriculture and the public through transparency and storytelling.

Halie Groth is a Nebraska native and passionate advocate for agriculture and women in the industry. As a Crop Protection Territory Manager for Corteva Agriscience and a former Nebraska State FFA Officer, she partners with growers and retailers using a people-first approach to support sustainable success. Halie is driven by a desire to uplift others and inspire the next generation of agricultural leaders.

Virginia Fay holds degrees in home economics education and education and spent 37 years teaching in Nebraska, including at Palmer and Omaha Northwest High School. She now owns and manages a row-crop and pastureland farming operation near Bradshaw, with land that has been in her family for over 100 years. Virginia remains active in her community through volunteering, gardening as a Master Gardener, and her love of travel and meeting new people.

For additional details and registration information, visit wia.unl.edu.

This work is supported by the North Central Extension Risk Management Education Center, project award No. 2024-70027-42470, from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture. All attendees are welcome to participate regardless of race, gender or any other protected status.



Fischer Leads Nebraska Delegation in Support of America’s First Transcontinental Railroad

U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-NE) Friday led the entire Nebraska congressional delegation in a letter to the Surface Transportation Board, urging approval of the proposed merger between Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern in order to create the nation’s first transcontinental railroad.

In the letter, the lawmakers underscore the merger’s widespread support among labor unions and rail customers across key industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and energy. Due to Nebraska’s central location, the state serves as a vital freight-rail corridor and ranks among the top five in the nation for freight-rail employment. Since 1862, Union Pacific has been headquartered in Omaha and currently employs more than 5,000 individuals across the state, contributing millions of dollars to Nebraska’s economy each year.



Pillen Supports Union Pacific Transcontinental Railroad Merger
 
Governor Jim Pillen released the following statement signaling the state of Nebraska’s support for Union Pacific’s merger with Norfolk Southern. The statement followed an announcement from Union Pacific that the two companies filed an application with the Surface Transportation Board (STB) for approval. According to Union Pacific’s submission to the federal government, it expects over 500 new managerial employees at their Omaha headquarters. 
 
“With continued investment in its Omaha-based headquarters and the people of this great state, we are proud to support Union Pacific’s efforts to create the nation’s first transcontinental railroad. A Nebraska-born and grown business, UP helps our farming and ranching families feed the world and transports the materials that are building the future of our country. Nebraska — a friend to business and perfectly located to serve as a nationwide transportation hub — is proud to be home of UP’s past and future successes.”
 
In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln created Union Pacific after signing the Pacific Railway Act. Union Pacific laid its first track in Omaha three years later in 1865. Since that time, Union Pacific has called Nebraska home. 
 
Once approved, our country’s first transcontinental railroad will transform “10,000 existing lanes from interline service into faster, more efficient single-line service – eliminating time-consuming handoffs between railroads.”



Iowa Forage and Grasslands Council annual conference set for Feb. 4 in West Des Moines

The 2026 Iowa Forage and Grassland Council Annual Conference date, place, and schedule are set! Join us Feb. 4 in West Des Moines for a day of learning, networking, and continuing to strive for improved forage management across Iowa.

Registration opens at 9:30 a.m., with educational sessions kicking off at 10 a.m. and concluding at 3 p.m. First, a session titled “Grazing for the Birds” from the Iowa DNR and Audubon Conservation Ranching will feature benefits of grazing public lands and using grazing as a beneficial conservation tool.

Dr. Shelby Gruss, Iowa State University extension forage specialist and Iowa Forage and Grassland Council board member, will partner with ISU plant pathologist Dr. Alison Robertson to discuss rust and other emerging diseases in forage crops, focusing on both the plant and animal impacts. The third session will follow a similar tag-teamed approach with ISU entomologist Dr. Erin Hodgson discussing common pests and insects to watch in alfalfa, silage, and other forages, and Dr. Gruss addressing the subsequent feed value impacts.

During lunch, attendees will have the opportunity to view and network with various forage research poster presenters and representatives from tradeshow vendor booths. The IFGC will also conduct its annual business meeting, confirm officers for the 2026 year, and hold elections for new board members.

The day will conclude with a presentation by Iowa Farm Bureau livestock economist Dr. Chris Pudenz, who will address trade, New World Screwworm, and recent developments impacting cattle and forage markets in Iowa and across the country.

The conference is open to the public and will be held in the Iowa Farm Bureau auditorium, 5400 University Ave., West Des Moines. Thanks to sponsorship from Iowa Farm Bureau and Premier 1, conference registration fees are $45 for the day, while IFGC members pay $30. Lunch is included in the registration fee. To register or find more details, visit the IFGC events page.

The Iowa Forage and Grassland Council is led by a board of directors composed of agricultural producers, industry stakeholders and educators to advance forage production in the state. IFGC hosts or supports a variety of forage-focused meetings throughout the year, including its annual meeting generally held in February. Regardless of membership, all who have a vested interest in Iowa’s forage production are invited to attend. Learn more about the Iowa Forage and Grassland Council including how to join the organization, on the IFGC website https://iowaforage.org/.



More Labels, More Dollars
Abygail Streff, NE Farm Bureau Economist and Policy Analyst

New labels or rebrand? Some companies may be coming out with new labels, but it is unlikely these are for a marketing rebrand. Texas and Louisiana have implemented new labeling laws within the rise of the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) movement and pressure for more “transparency” from our food. New labels and state-specific labels are not cheap for either food processors or consumers. The Corn Refiners Association commissioned a report to look at the impact of new labeling laws in Louisiana and Texas. It totaled the cost of these policies to the consumers.  

These new laws require warning labels for 44 ingredients such as food dyes, artificial additives, and other chemicals. This law is currently being challenged by a lawsuit from the food industry stating that this violates the 1st Amendment as well as the Commerce Clause. Louisiana’s law is similar to Texas’s ingredients law but differs slightly by requiring a warning on the label.  

The report used Census data for households in each respective state to determine the cost of these new laws to the 12 million households in Texas and the 2.1 million households in Louisiana. Texas’s incremental social costs were staggering, at an estimated $7,200 annually per household. Louisiana saw an increased cost of around $1,300 annually per household. The total incremental social cost for Texas and Louisiana will be around $64 billion and $12 billion, respectively.  

The immediate out-of-pocket expenses for groceries will increase by $2,200 for Texas households and $900 for Louisiana households. This cost will fall on consumers and put increased pressure on already rising grocery costs. Additionally, more than just cost will be affected. Many companies may refuse to change labeling, which will leave consumers with fewer options and substitutes. If other states follow this lead, consumers will ultimately bear the weight of these new labels. Consumers may find themselves priced out of products and left without a cost-effective substitute as well. For producers, demand may go down on products used to create many food items that utilize any of the ingredients that now require a warning.  



NCBA Congratulates USTR, USDA Officials on Confirmation

The National Cattlemen’s Beef Association last week congratulated two Trump administration officials on receiving Senate confirmation, Dr. Julie Callahan to serve as Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and Dr. Mindy Brashears to serve as Under Secretary for Food Safety at the U.S. Department of Agriculture. 

“NCBA congratulates Dr. Julie Callahan on her confirmation as Chief Agricultural Negotiator,” said NCBA Executive Director of Government Affairs Kent Bacus. “President Trump has made it a priority to sign new trade deals and open new markets to high-quality American beef. We look forward to working with Ambassador Callahan to make good on those promises and strengthen America’s cattle and beef industry through new trade opportunities.” 

“NCBA welcomes Dr. Mindy Brashears’ return to the U.S. Department of Agriculture as Under Secretary for Food Safety,” said NCBA Senior Director of Government Affairs Sigrid Johannes. “Dr. Brashears brings extensive knowledge of the cattle industry and the beef supply chain, as well as experience from President Trump’s first term. We look forward to working with Under Secretary Brashears to help ensure a safe, wholesome food supply while protecting consumer’s trust in the work of America’s cattle producers.”  



Senate Confirms Callahan as Chief Ag Negotiator

The National Corn Growers Association praised the U.S. Senate today for confirming Dr. Julie Callahan as chief agricultural negotiator at the Office of the United States Trade Representative.
 
The position is responsible for overseeing international trade matters pertaining to agricultural products and commodities.
 
“We are extremely pleased to see that Ambassador Callahan will serve in this role, which is critical to the success of farmers,” said Ohio grower and NCGA President Jed Bower. “We endorsed her nomination early on, because we know she has the extensive experience and know-how to help growers take advantage of opportunities and navigate challenges. We look forward to working with the ambassador to position corn and corn products for successful inclusion in trade deals negotiated by the administration.”

NCGA led a letter earlier this year requesting that this position be promptly filled due to its importance for U.S. agriculture. 

The position Callahan holds has proven vital to America’s corn growers in recent years. Earlier this year, Mexico withdrew a measure banning genetically modified corn imports from the U.S. after USTR successfully filed a dispute settlement against the country over the matter. The chief agricultural negotiator was instrumental throughout the dispute, which allowed the United States to prevail.
 
Mexico is the biggest market for American corn growers, and over 90% of American corn is genetically modified.



ASA Welcomes Julie Callahan’s Confirmation

The American Soybean Association applauds the U.S. Senate’s confirmation of Dr. Julie Callahan as Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the United States Trade Representative.

“Dr. Callahan brings a deep understanding of how critical export markets are to the strength of U.S. agriculture,” said ASA CEO Stephen Censky. “Soybean farmers value her extensive experience at USTR and across the federal government, and they know she will be a strong advocate for agriculture. ASA congratulates Dr. Callahan on her confirmation and looks forward to working closely with her in this role.”



AFBF Congratulates New Chief Agricultural Negotiator

American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall commented today on the confirmation of Dr. Julie Callahan as chief agricultural negotiator in the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR).

“Farm Bureau congratulates Dr. Julie Callahan on her confirmation to be chief agricultural negotiator at USTR. Her experience at USTR, the Foreign Agricultural Service at USDA and at the Food and Drug Administration will serve her well as she works to improve trading relationships with international partners.

“Trade disputes and imbalances have hit farmers hard at a time they were already pummeled by record-high expense costs and low commodity prices. We look forward to working with Dr. Callahan to enforce existing trade agreements while strengthening and building new markets to ensure farmers and ranchers can continue growing food and fiber for families around the world.” 



Callahan Confirmed As USTR Chief Ag Negotiator

The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative confirmed Julie Callahan – who has been with the agency since 2016 - as its chief agricultural negotiator.

The U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council congratulated Callahan saying:
“The U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council is pleased to hear of Julie Callahan’s confirmation. She’s a seasoned professional with years of experience in sensitive trade negotiations and will continue to be a great advocate for U.S. corn, sorghum, barley, ethanol and distiller’s grains in her new role. Callahan is the right choice at the right time, and we commend her for stepping up for U.S. agriculture.”



Dairy Industry Praises Julie Callahan Confirmation as Chief Agricultural Negotiator

The National Milk Producers Federation, U.S. Dairy Export Council and the Consortium for Common Food Names commended the Senate confirmation of Dr. Julie Callahan to serve as Chief Agricultural Negotiator for the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.

“Dr. Callahan will be an incredible Chief Agricultural Negotiator,” Gregg Doud, president and CEO of the National Milk Producers Federation, said. “This is a critical position for U.S. agriculture, and Dr. Callahan is the right person for the job. Her work to open new markets and opportunities for U.S. agricultural producers is second to none. U.S. dairy will be greatly served by her skilled hand and her commitment to delivering meaningful, lasting results.”

“Congratulations to Dr. Julie Callahan on her confirmation as Chief Agricultural Negotiator,” Krysta Harden, president and CEO of the U.S. Dairy Export Council, said. “This is an important moment for American agriculture, and her leadership comes at exactly the right time. Dr. Callahan’s deep understanding of global markets and unwavering commitment to America’s farmers and food manufacturers will serve the country well. We look forward to working with her to expand market access, resolve long-standing trade barriers and champion U.S. dairy on the world stage.”

“Dr. Callahan’s confirmation as Chief Agricultural Negotiator marks a truly important moment for American agriculture and for U.S. leadership in global trade,” Jaime Castaneda, executive director of the Consortium for Common Food Names, said. “Few individuals combine the depth of expertise, diplomatic talent, and unshakable commitment to America’s producers that Dr. Callahan brings to this role. She has demonstrated herself as a champion for the rights of American producers to use the common food and beverage terms that global consumers have come to know and love. We look forward to joining her in the fight to preserve and grow global market opportunities for our farmers, ranchers and exporters for generations to come.”



Growth Energy Commends IRS for Finalizing 45Q Safe Harbor

Growth Energy, the nation’s largest biofuel trade association, applauded the Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) today after the agencies published a notice for taxpayers seeking to claim the 45Q tax credit for carbon sequestration.

American ethanol producers, and Growth Energy’s members in particular, are leaders in the deployment of carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS) technology. Today’s notice provides a safe harbor that allows taxpayers to verify carbon sequestration, making it easier for participating biofuel producers to claim the 45Q tax credit for 2025.

"American ethanol producers have always been on the cutting edge of carbon capture technology,” said Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor. “This safe harbor affirms the investments our members have made in CCUS today and supports more investment in CCUS in the future. We applaud the IRS and Treasury for working quickly to provide certainty for the 2025 tax year and look forward to working with them to continue supporting innovation and investment in rural communities across the U.S.”

Background 
Earlier this year, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that it would reconsider the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program, a part of which companies would use to verify and report their geologic carbon sequestration for the 45Q tax credit. Concerned about the impact of this proposal on those that rely on the program for verification, Growth Energy filed comments with EPA in November urging the agency to “do no harm” until a solution can be put in place by the Department of Treasury. With today’s action, IRS has provided such a solution, giving taxpayers a safe harbor to verify carbon sequestration they can use to claim the credit in 2025.   

Friday December 19 Cattle on Feed Report - National and by State

 United States Cattle on Feed Down 2 Percent

Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in the United States for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 11.7 million head on December 1, 2025. The inventory was 2 percent below December 1, 2024.

On Feed, by State  (1,000 hd  -  % Dec 1 '24)
Colorado .......:            910             86        
Iowa .............:            700            106        
Kansas ...........:          2,440           101        
Nebraska .......:          2,670           103       
Texas ............:           2,610           91           

Placements in feedlots during November totaled 1.60 million head, 11 percent below 2024. Net placements were 1.54 million head. Placements were the lowest for November since the series began in 1996. During November, placements of cattle and calves weighing less than 600 pounds were 435,000 head, 600-699 pounds were 375,000 head, 700-799 pounds were 320,000 head, 800-899 pounds were 255,000 head, 900-999 pounds were 130,000 head, and 1,000 pounds and greater were 80,000 head.

Placements by State  (1,000 hd  - % Nov '24)
Colorado .......:                105             78            
Iowa .............:                 94            103             
Kansas ...........:               320             80              
Nebraska .......:               460             90              
Texas ............:                285             83           

Marketings of fed cattle during November totaled 1.52 million head, 12 percent below 2024. Marketings were the second lowest for November since the series began in 1996. Other disappearance totaled 53,000 head during November, 4 percent below 2024.

Marketings by State  (1,000 hd  - % Nov '24)
Colorado .......:                110             85          
Iowa .............:                 92               92          
Kansas ...........:               330              87           
Nebraska .......:               420              88           
Texas ............:                290              88         

Friday December 19 Ag News - Rural Mainstreet Index Stretches Up - Fischer's Ag Haulers bill - 108 Renewable Fuels Projects Approved in Iowa - Callahan Confirmed as USTR Ag Negotiator - and more!

Rural Mainstreet Economy Expands in December
Farm and Ranchland Prices: Highest in 20 Months

For only the second time in 2025, the overall Rural Mainstreet Index (RMI) climbed above growth neutral 50.0, according to the monthly survey of bank CEOs in rural areas of a 10-state region dependent on agriculture and/or energy.

Overall: The region’s overall reading for December increased to 50.1, its highest reading since July 2025, and was up from November’s 44.0. The index ranges between 0 and 100, with a reading of 50.0 representing growth neutral.

“Weak agriculture commodity prices and high input costs for grain producers continue to restrain economic activity in the 10-state region,” said Ernie Goss, PhD, Jack A. MacAllister Chair in Regional Economics at Creighton University’s Heider College of Business.

When asked to identify the most effective policy changes to boost farm income, half of the bank CEOs named the reduction of farm tariffs and trade restrictions as the most effective or useful. Fewer than one in five named the passage of a five-year Farm Bill, and almost the same share identified the recent $12 billion farm aid program as a top priority.

Farming and ranchland prices: For only the second time in the past 20 months, farmland prices expanded above growth neutral. The region’s farmland price index improved to 52.5, its highest level since April 2024, and was up from 43.2 in November.  

Bankers reported that farm loan delinquencies expanded by only 1.6% over the past six months.  “As the farm economy has weakened significantly over the past two years, farm loan delinquencies have remained virtually flat. Even so, one-third of bankers indicated that their banks had tightened credit standards,” said Goss.

According to trade data from the International Trade Association (ITA), regional exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first nine months of 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, fell from $8.7 billion in 2024 to $8.4 billion in 2025, for a decline of 3.6%. Exports of agriculture and livestock for the nine-month period to the region’s major trading partner, Mexico, advanced by 2.1%, while the export of agriculture and livestock to China plummeted by 87.6%. 

Farm equipment sales: The farm equipment sales index slightly declined to a very weak 15.0 from November’s 15.1. “This is the 28th straight month that the index has fallen below growth neutral. Lower interest rates have yet to stimulate farm equipment purchases,” said Goss.

Confidence: Rural bankers remain pessimistic about economic growth for their area over the next six months. The December confidence index rose to 40.9, its highest reading since January of this year, and was up from 32.0 in November. “Weak grain prices and negative farm cash flows, combined with tariff retaliation concerns, continue to weigh on banker confidence,” said Goss.

Below are the state reports:
Nebraska: The state’s Rural Mainstreet Index for December increased to a regional high of 54.2 from 49.2 in November. The state’s farm and ranchland price index for December rose to 53.0 from November’s 46.6. Nebraska’s new hiring index slumped to 46.4 from November’s 53.4. Nebraska’s year-to-date exports of agricultural goods and livestock expanded to $957.2 million in 2025, up from $622.7 million during the same period of 2024, for a gain of 53.7%. 

Iowa: December’s RMI for the state increased to 47.6 from 47.0 in November. Iowa’s farm and ranchland price index for December advanced to 51.3 from November’s 45.2. Iowa’s new hiring index for December sank to 43.7 from November’s 51.8. Iowa’s year-to-date exports of agricultural goods and livestock reached $1.4 billion in 2025, up 30.5% from $1.1 billion during the same period in 2024, according to the latest data from the ITA.

The survey represents an early snapshot of the economy of rural agriculturally- and energy-dependent portions of the nation. The Rural Mainstreet Index is a unique index that covers 10 regional states, focusing on approximately 200 rural communities with an average population of 1,300. The index provides the most current real-time analysis of the rural economy. Goss and the late Bill McQuillan, former Chairman of the Independent Community Banks of America, created the monthly economic survey and launched it in January 2006.

 

Farm Credit Services of America Invests in Northeast Nebraska iHub

As construction continues on the Northeast Nebraska iHub in downtown Norfolk, support from industries, organizations, and foundations remains strong.

Farm Credit Services of America (FCSA) is the latest contributor to the innovative technical training and entrepreneurial center, investing $25,000 toward the $8.5 million project.

Located at 707 W. Norfolk Avenue, the 18,000-square-foot iHub facility is designed to advance workforce development in manufacturing and agriculture. By emphasizing upskilling and credentialing, the iHub aims to become a regional cornerstone for technical education and economic growth.

While construction is slated for completion in late spring to early summer of 2026, iHub Director Erin Sharpe and Trainer Henry Goeden are already engaging students across Northeast’s 20-county service area. Northeast Community College’s iHub welcomed more than 240 students this summer to a series of hands-on camps focused on robotics, coding, and STEM exploration. Over the course of eight weeks in June and July, the iHub led 14 summer camp programs across five communities – Norfolk, Randolph, South Sioux City, West Point and O’Neill – serving students in kindergarten through 12th grade, with most participants in grades four to eight.

Matt Hoesing, regional vice president for FCSA, expressed pride in supporting the initiative.

“As a cooperative dedicated to serving rural communities, Farm Credit believes in investing in the people and institutions that drive innovation and opportunity in agriculture and beyond,” Hoesing said. “Northeast Community College plays a vital role in preparing the next generation of leaders and skilled professionals in our region. The iHub is a bold step forward — bringing cutting-edge technology, workforce training, and STEM education to the heart of Norfolk. It’s exactly the kind of forward-thinking initiative that strengthens rural Nebraska for years to come.”

Tracy Kruse, vice president of development and external affairs at Northeast and executive director of the Northeast Foundation, expressed gratitude for FCSA’s continued partnership.

“Farm Credit Services has supported other Northeast initiatives, and we deeply appreciate their ongoing commitment — not just to the college, but to the economic vitality of the entire region,” Kruse said.

The iHub project has received significant early support, including two grants totaling nearly $4.6 million from the U.S. Economic Development Administration and a $750,000 Community Project Funding allocation requested by U.S. Representative Mike Flood. Leadership gifts of $250,000 each have also been announced from Nucor Divisions in Nebraska and Norfolk Iron and Metal. Additional support has been received from manufacturers, employers, financial institutions, and foundations.

Naming rights are available for donations of $25,000 and above, with gifts from $500 to $24,999 acknowledged on a donor recognition display.

Northeast is in the final stages of fundraising and invites supporters to make a difference by contributing gifts of all sizes between now and the end of the year. To learn more about the iHub Campaign, contact Tracy Kruse at foundation@northeast.edu or call 402-844-7240. 



Governor Pillen Announces Appointments to Boards and Commissions
 
Thursday, Governor Jim Pillen announced appointments made to boards and commissions from July 1, 2025 through November 30, 2025.

A list of current board and commission openings can be found on the Governor’s website (https://governor.nebraska.gov/board-comm-req), along with instructions on completing an application.

Ethanol Board
Jaimie Bearup, Lincoln
Scott McPheeters, Gothenburg
Taylor Nelson, South Sioux City

Nebraska Brand Committee
Susan Connell, Hyannis

Wheat Development, Utilization and Marketing Board
Amy Warner, Edison



Fischer Reintroduces Bill to Support Ag Haulers

U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-NE) reintroduced the Haulers of Agriculture and Livestock Safety (HAULS) Act to strengthen the transportation of America’s agricultural products.

“Nebraska’s farmers and ranchers feed and fuel our world, but burdensome regulations make it harder for their goods to be transported. That’s why I’ve introduced the HAULS Act to ensure that Nebraska’s ag products reach consumers in a safe and timely manner,” Fischer said. 

The HAULS Act would: 
    Eliminate the requirement that ag and livestock hours-of-service (HOS) exemptions only apply during state designated planting and harvesting seasons.
    Amend and clarify the definition of “agricultural commodities” based on feedback provided by agriculture and livestock organizations.
    Expands on Fischer provision signed into law by authorizing a 150 air-mile exemption from HOS requirements on the destination side of a haul for ag commodity haulers.



DAKOTA Farm Show Features Equipment, Services and Seminars!

The USD DakotaDome in Vermillion, SD is set to kick off the new year by hosting the Dakota Farm Show, January 6, 7 & 8, 2026 (Tuesday–Thursday). The annual three-day event is expected to bring thousands of area farmers to the warm and comfortable USD DakotaDome to view hundreds of exhibitors showcasing the latest agricultural products, equipment, and services.

This year’s show will again feature educational seminars presented by SDSU Extension and Southeast Research Farm on Wednesday. Wednesday seminars will include topics related to agronomy and soil health. Thursday’s sessions will focus on livestock management, self-care and community vitality. Complete and up-to-date seminar schedules are available at www.DakotaFarmShow.com.

Attendees will also enjoy the return of the popular Bomgaars DeWalt Tool Blowout, offering special pricing on a wide variety of tools and accessories throughout the event—an annual favorite with showgoers.

In addition to exhibits and seminars, attendees can register to win $1,000 in Showbucks, given away each day at 1:00pm, courtesy of Purple Wave Auction. 

“The show is a fantastic way for area farmers to kick off the new year, see the latest innovations in agriculture, and gain new information from our top-notch seminars,” said Show Manager Penny Swank.  

This year’s show once again features an online, interactive floor plan. Attendees can review exhibitors and the floor plan at www.DakotaFarmShow.com.

The Dakota Farm Show runs January 6, 7 & 8, 2026 at the DakotaDome (University of South Dakota campus) in Vermillion, South Dakota. Admission and parking are free. Show hours are 9am–5pm Tuesday and Wednesday, and 9am–3pm Thursday. For additional information, visit www.DakotaFarmShow.com or contact Show Manager Penny Swank at (507) 437-7969.



108 Renewable Fuels Infrastructure Projects to Expand Access to E15, Biodiesel in Iowa

Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig announced today that the Iowa Renewable Fuels Infrastructure Program (RFIP) Board approved 108 projects during their quarterly meeting on Dec. 17 to support new and expanded biofuel infrastructure projects across the state.

The approved projects are in 46 counties and represent nearly $4.59 million in total requests, including $3,987,039.12 for 93 ethanol-related projects and $600,142.66 for 15 biodiesel-related projects. These cost-share investments help drivers save money by expanding access to lower-cost, cleaner-burning homegrown biofuels like E15 (Unleaded 88) and biodiesel.

“These investments are about making it easier and more affordable for Iowans to choose homegrown fuels at the pump,” said Secretary Naig. “By helping fuel retailers upgrade and modernize their infrastructure, we are expanding access to E15 and biodiesel, supporting local jobs, and benefiting Iowa communities. These projects also help ensure fuel stations are prepared to meet Iowa’s E15 Access Standard and serve their customers well into the future.”

Here's a short list of some of the projects completed in western Iowa....
(county - company - town - dollars invested - type of project)
Carroll Casey's General Store Carroll $13,624.22 Retail E15 Site
Carroll Drees Oil Carroll $75,000.00 Retail E15 Site
Carroll Kimmes Enterprises LLC Coon Rapids $6,646.31 Retail E15 Site
Page Casey's General Store Clarinda $13,277.59 Retail E15 Site
Plymouth Kimmes Enterprises LLC Le Mars $8,246.49 Retail E15 Site
Pottawattamie Casey's General Store Council Bluffs $19,971.32 Retail E15 Site
Pottawattamie Casey's General Store Council Bluffs $22,656.32 Retail E15 Site
Sac Cubby's Inc. Odebolt $75,000.00 Retail E15 Site
Woodbury Bajrang Mart LLC Sioux City $34,503.38 Retail E15 Site
Woodbury Leeds Food and Fuel Sergeant Bluff $50,000.00 Retail Biodiesel Site
Woodbury Leeds Food and Fuel Sioux City $75,000.00 Retail E15 Site
Woodbury Murphy Oil USA, Inc. Sioux City $1,636.06 Retail E15 Site
Woodbury Murphy Oil USA, Inc. Sioux City $23,341.21 Retail E15 Site

Since the cost-share grant program began in 2006, the Department has invested nearly $70 million toward expanding renewable fuels infrastructure in Iowa. This investment has been matched by approximately $280 million from Iowa convenience stores and fuel retailers.

These ethanol investments are also helping more Iowa fuel stations come into compliance with the E15 Access Standard. Iowa is the first state in the nation to enact an E15 Access Standard, which requires most fuel retailers to offer E15 by Jan. 1, 2026. The law was passed by the Iowa Legislature and signed by Gov. Reynolds in 2022.

With additional cost-share funding available, the Department continues to welcome grant applications to assist more fuel stations with infrastructure improvements and upgrades. Applications are available at iowaagriculture.gov/IRFIP. 



NPPC Congratulates Callahan on Senate Confirmation
 
National Pork Producers Council President and Ohio pork producer Duane Stateler released the following statement after the U.S. Senate confirmed Julie Callahan to serve as chief agricultural negotiator in the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
 
“Congratulations to Julie Callahan on her Senate confirmation as chief agricultural negotiator, a vital seat at the table to represent U.S. agriculture trade interests. We are confident she will be a champion for America’s pork producers, fighting to break down unfair trade practices and opening new markets, which will boost international demand for U.S. pork.”

NPPC has pushed the administration to quickly fill the chief agricultural negotiator position, which is especially critical to American agriculture given ongoing trade negotiations. In 2024, an estimated 7.1 billion pounds of U.S. pork was exported—more than 25% of pork production. Pork export values in 2024 totaled $8.6 billion dollars, equating to an average of $66 in value from each hog marketed.



USMEF Statement on Dr. Julie Callahan's Confirmation as USTR's Chief Ag Negotiator

The U.S. Senate has confirmed Dr. Julie Callahan to serve as chief agricultural negotiator at the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR).

U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) President and CEO Dan Halstrom issued the following statement:

Julie Callahan brings an unparalleled level of knowledge, experience and dedication to this position and USMEF congratulates Dr. Callahan on her confirmation by the U.S. Senate. This is an especially critical time for agricultural trade, with ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and many key trading partners. USMEF thanks the U.S. Senate for its timely confirmation of a proven leader who is a tireless advocate for U.S. agriculture. 



Growth Energy Congratulates Julie Callahan on Her Confirmation as USTR Chief Ag Negotiator 

Growth Energy Thursday congratulated Julie Callahan on her confirmation as the U.S. Trade Representative’s (USTR’s) chief agricultural negotiator.

“As the Trump Administration works to strengthen America’s hand in global trade and deliver new opportunities for U.S. agriculture, Julie Callahan’s leadership will be essential,” said Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor. “Her deep experience at USTR and strong command of the issues facing our farmers and biofuel producers make her an outstanding choice for this critical role.” 

“We look forward to continue working with her to advance trade opportunities and expand export markets for biofuels, and to support continued growth and certainty for rural communities across the country.”

Thursday December 18 Ag News - Tax Prep - Grazing Corn Stalks into Winter - NCGA Corn yield Winners Announced - Ethanol Record Production - Fertilizer Prices Drop - and more!

 The evolution of an industry
Alfredo DiCostanzo, Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Educator

Whether you have been working in the beef industry for decades or started recently, recognizing the ability of this highly diverse group of people to evolve swiftly and efficiently may not be so obvious. Segmentation of the industry and the perception that the best interests of one segment are not common to the best interests of the next segment lead one to think that the US beef industry is far from modernized, efficient, and responsive.

When looking at how most other beef-producing countries deal with beef marketing, one element stands out about the US beef industry: grading standards. Grading standards for beef (USDA Quality and USDA Yield Grade) were developed in 1916 and published in 1923 to create a common language for market reports. By 1926, the United States Standards for Grades of Carcass Beef were made official.

During mandatory implementations of grading standards (World War II and the Korean War) the industry discovered that beef trade based on grading eliminated bias based on packer size or influence. Today, US beef grading is voluntary yet over 90% of beef traded in the US is graded.

In the late 1980’s and early 1990’s, the US beef industry sought to “rectify” the issue of “excessive” fat. Crossing the traditional British breeds, prevalent until the mid-1970’s, with Continental breeds increased lean (and frame) of cattle. This was in response to the medical community suggesting that fat was a negative nutrient in human diets, which directly or indirectly caused heart disease.

We know now that chasing this goal drove consumers away from beef.

Somehow the industry knew what it needed to do. In the 1990’s, it refocused on beef best attributes: marbling and flavor to regain consumer trust in the product and share of the meat and poultry market. USDA Certified Beef Programs, such as Certified Angus Beef and many others, led this change.

This is where implementation of USDA Quality and USDA Yield Grades permitted producers along the beef supply chain to aim at specific targets. This advantage is unique to the US (and a few other countries) where there are grading standards.

Then, in 2003, another hiccup: the discovery in the US of the first case of Bovine Spongiform Encephalomalacia (BSE or “Mad Cow Disease”).

However, the US beef industry was refocused. By the time the 2005 Beef Quality Audit was published, the industry had rectified the issue of carcasses with low marbling. Since that time, the proportion of carcasses reaching USDA Choice, USDA Choice grades receiving premiums (upper two thirds) and Prime increased dramatically. Today, over 85% of the carcasses reach USDA Choice or better grades.

The collective effect of these efforts and the appropriate monetization of premiums and discounts by packers and USDA Certified Beef Programs for traits that enhance or detract from quality or consistency have led an industry of over 700,000 independent individuals to focus on the consumer.

The result is that in 30 years, these individuals changed the industry to meet consumer demand. Imagine what they will do in the next 30 years!



RECORD KEEPING FOR TAXES 
- Shannon Sand, NE Extension Educator 

It’s that time of year again. Time when we need to start preparing for taxes. Most people probably know that farmers and ranchers’ last day to file taxes is March 1st, so it’s important to make sure we have everything together.

For example, if you paid an individual a total of $600 or more for rent, services, or interest as part of your agricultural business you may be required to report the payments with form 1099 (starting 2026 this number will increase to $2,000). So now is a good time to start going through everything and making sure it is in order and noting receipts that are tax deductible like fertilizer, seed, and fuel to name a few.

Throughout the year producers receive money, property, and services from many places. Your records can help you identify the source of receipts, and this information is important to help separate farm and nonfarm receipts and taxable from nontaxable incomes. For example, buying fuel for a vehicle that is used to check pasture is tax deductible, as well as things like fencing materials, net wrap, and repairs to equipment to name a few.

Preparing now can help speed up the tax preparation process. All this information is used to help prepare tax returns and just as important can help producers monitor the progress of the operation. Records can show if the business is improving and can help us identify potential changes to make.

For additional information on record keeping and taxes you can visit cap.unl.edu OR the IRS publication 225 (2024) ‘Farmer’s Tax Guide,’ at: https://www.irs.gov/publications/p225 


 
CORN STALK QUALITY AFTER WEATHERING 
– Jerry Volesky, Pasture & Range Specialist 

Fall rain and snow are good for wheat and next year’s crops, but it does have its drawbacks.   One challenge is its impact on corn stalk feed quality.

While some parts of Nebraska have been dry this fall, other areas of the state have received some rain and consistent snow over the past several weeks.  Rain reduces corn stalk quality several ways.  Most easily noticed is how fast stalks can get soiled or trampled into the ground if the fields become muddy.

Less noticeable are nutritional changes.  Rain or melting snow soaks into dry corn stalk residue and leaches out some of the soluble nutrients.  Most serious is the loss of sugars and other energy-dense nutrients, which lowers the TDN or energy value of the stalks.  These same nutrients also disappear if stalks begin to mold or rot in the field.  Then palatability and intake also decline.

Another factor that affects cornstalk grazing is wind.  Throughout the fall, there always seems to be those days where excessively high winds will easily blow corn leaves and husks off the field.  This of course, can impact the amount of feed, and after grain, those leaves and husks contain the highest nutritional quality.

There is little you can do to prevent these losses.  What you can do, though, is to closely monitor cow and field conditions while adjusting your supplementation program accordingly.  Since weathering by rain reduces TDN more than it reduces protein, consider the energy value of your supplements as well as its protein content.

Weathered corn stalks still are economical feeds.  Just supplement them accordingly



Calculating annual cow costs webinar series scheduled in 2026

The Nebraska Extension will host the “Calculating Annual Cow Costs Webinar Series” in January and February. Knowing annual cow costs is the foundation for evaluating and making management decisions that can improve profitability for a cow-calf enterprise.

Input costs are challenging for producers to examine and identify where there may be opportunities to adjust the production system. Calculating costs and breaking them into categories gives an understanding of where there may be an opportunity to make changes.

The webinar series will be held from 7:30 to 9 p.m. (CST) on January 29, February 2, and 5.

Topics to be covered will include:
    Understanding economic unit cost of production for the cow-calf enterprise.
    Recognizing the value and cost of both grazed and harvested feed.
    Calculating cow depreciation and replacement development costs.
    Figuring the cost of equipment and labor utilized in the cow-calf enterprise.
    Examining breeding expenses and evaluating the value and cost relationship.
    Reviewing benchmark cost and production data to see how you compare.

The webinar series is $70 per person and includes a resource workbook. The course will be limited to 40 participants. To register, go to https://go.unl.edu/cow_costs. Registration is requested by January 19 to ensure the meeting material has time to be mailed to participants.

A computer and internet connection are required to participate in the webinar series.

For more information, contact Aaron Berger, Nebraska Extension Educator at 308-235-3122 or aberger2@unl.edu.



Industry Leaders Recognized for Service to Soy

Leaders in agricultural innovation, policy, storytelling and more were among those touted for outstanding contributions benefiting the soybean industry. The recognition was given in eight award categories by the Iowa Soybean Association (ISA) during its annual awards luncheon and ceremony held Dec. 17 in West Des Moines.

“Many people are driven to deliver for Iowa’s soybean farmers,” said Tom Adam, ISA president and soybean farmer from Harper. “We extend our congratulations and appreciation for the meaningful contributions of this year’s award recipients to our industry. Their achievements make this an even more exciting time to be a soybean farmer.”

Whether a lifelong soybean farmer, innovator in production, or a champion for fellow producers, the 2026 ISA Leadership Award recipients have demonstrated a passion for the future of soy. Award categories, sponsors and recipients include:

Legacy of Leadership Award (presented by Stine Seed): John Heisdorffer, a soybean farmer and ISA past president of Keota, has advanced the goals of the association through his commitment to enhancing the soybean industry.

Rising Star Award (presented by Farm Credit Services of America): Lily Moeller of Orange City actively promotes Iowa agriculture and plans to remain involved in the industry through future personal and/or professional endeavors. This award includes a $2,000 stipend for educational expenses.

New Leader Award (presented by Corteva Agriscience): Brock Grubbs, a soybean farmer from Ogden, continues to deepen his involvement in ISA programming while growing his commitment to the industry and his local community.

Environmental Leader Award (presented by Agri Drain): Nick Helland, a soybean farmer from Huxley, is a leader in integrating sustainable practices on his acres. Through his work with ISA’s Research Center for Farming Innovation, Nick has implemented unique strategies to improve soil health and enhance water quality.

Innovator in Production Research (presented by John Deere): Chris Gaesser, a soybean farmer from Lenox, highlights the role precision agriculture plays in managing practices to improve farm profitability. His experiences have allowed ISA to continue finding new opportunities for farmers to implement cutting edge approaches.

Friend of the Iowa Soybean Farmer (presented by Cargill): Iowa State University President Wendy Wintersteen has shown a deep understanding of agricultural issues and remains a steadfast supporter of Iowa’s soybean growers. Her unique perspective and distinguished career have helped advance farmer priorities and research across the state.

Advocate for Iowa Agriculture (presented by Bayer Cropscience): Bob Quinn, host of WHO Radio’s The Big Show, has helped connect Iowa farmers with audiences across the state through his unique ability to communicate about the state’s agriculture industry. His efforts have exposed a wide audience to the impact of agriculture in daily life, as well as the challenges and successes of Iowa farmers.

Policy Champion Award (presented by Champion Seed): Morey Hill, a soybean farmer and past ISA and American Soybean Association (ASA) director from Madrid, has been a lifelong advocate for policies and regulatory matters benefiting soybean farmers and the industry. His relationship building with elected officials and collaborative spirit showcases a dedication to advocacy at the local, state and national levels.

“This year’s crop of award recipients are valued voices to our industry,” said Adam. “We look forward to the many contributions they will continue to make benefiting soybean farmers.”



2025 Yield Contest Winners Announced

The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) is excited to announce the winners of the 2025 Yield Contest. With growing conditions that led to a projected record corn crop, this year’s participants delivered impressive yields, once again showcasing the ingenuity and resilience that define U.S. agriculture.

In its 61st year, the Yield Contest saw nearly 7,800 entries from farmers in 47 states. Entrants across the 10 production categories had verified yields averaging 269 bushels per acre. The highest yield for the year came out of Charles City, Virginia – 572.2589 bushels per acre in Class H (strip-till irrigated) for David Hula. 

"The Yield Contest is really about finding out what this crop is capable of,” said Ohio grower and NCGA President Jed Bower. “And as corn farmers, we get to show what we’re made of, too. It challenges participants to find innovative ways to succeed and contribute to decades of agronomic data that prove that American farmers are great at what we do.”

Nebraska Winners (name, home town, brand & number, yield)
A:Conventional Non-Irrigated Class
1 Paul Tighe Homer DEKALB DKC114-43VT2PRIB - 278.8896
2 Glen Thoene Hartington Golden Harvest G12U11-AA 277.0799
3 Dylan Lempka Sterling Pioneer P14364PCUE 270.8651

C:No-Till Non-Irrigated Class
1 Jeff Baker Pender DEKALB DKC68-35RIB 300.3370
2 Joni Jaeger Winside DEKALB DKC62-89RIB 286.4676
3 David Jaeger Winside DEKALB DKC68-35RIB 286.2305

E:Strip-Till, Minimum-Till, Mulch-Till, Ridge-Till Non-Irrigated Class
1 Doug Parde Adams Pioneer P13777PCE 281.2374
2 Galen Grimm Hiawatha Pioneer P1742Q 267.3777
3 Nick Snodgrass brock Pioneer P1742Q 263.7741

G:No-Till Irrigated Class
1 Stacey Holloway Phillips Pioneer P13777PCUE 303.7855
2 Dennis Abels Amherst Pioneer P13777PCUE 300.1587
* Stacey Holloway Phillips Pioneer P14830AML 297.0929
3 Doug Rawson Oxford Pioneer P13777PCUE 291.8230

H:Strip-Till, Minimum-Till, Mulch-Till, Ridge-Till Irrigated Class
J-N* Rocky Peterson Bertrand Pioneer P14364PCUE 322.5429
1 Brett Uffelman Waco Pioneer P14364PCUE 320.9474
2 Nicholas Jerabek Farwell Pioneer P12517V 320.1216
3 Miles Peterson Bertrand Pioneer P1742Q 318.6135

I:Conventional Irrigated Class
1 Creighton Peterson Bertrand Pioneer P14364PCUE 326.2428
2 Ashton Peterson Bertrand Pioneer P1742Q 313.5289
3 Dalton Peterson Bertrand Pioneer P14830AML 308.1164

Iowa Winners 
B:Conventional Non-Irrigated Class
1 Mike Whitman Calamus Preceon PR116-20RIB 323.3932
2 Ben Hron Lime Springs Brevant Seeds B04J45PCE 321.2085
3 Jeffrey Schutjer Titonka Pioneer P14830Q 314.9242

D:No-Till Non-Irrigated Class
1 Aaron VanDyke Searsboro Pioneer P14830AML 338.9277
2 John Ruff Monona Pioneer P09312V 334.3085
* John Ruff Monona Pioneer P14830Q 315.0987
3 John Becker Atlantic Pioneer P13777V 309.7270

F:Strip-Till, Minimum-Till, Mulch-Till, Ridge-Till Class Non-Irrigated Class
1 Kevin Lansing Ossian Pioneer P1027AM 330.3582
2 Gary & Dale Lansing Ossian DEKALB DKC63-91RIB 319.0812
3 Dan Gabeline Yarmouth DEKALB DKC114-99RIB 310.1491

G:No-Till Irrigated Class
1 Todd Folkerts Inwood Pioneer P13777V 273.6367
2 Jordan Folkerts Inwood Pioneer P13777V 271.2463
3 Greg Lynott Hawarden Jacobsen JS1331 VT2P 267.5338

H:Strip-Till, Minimum-Till, Mulch-Till, Ridge-Till Irrigated Class
1 Mark Schleisman Lake City Merschman 2512C-30 317.9727
2 Melissa Schleisman Lake City Pioneer P14830Q 311.9482
3 Matthew Schleisman Lake City DEKALB DKC114-42RIB 311.7488

I:Conventional Irrigated Class
1 Dave & Dan Lanz Wapello Pioneer P14830Q 302.5359
2 Chris Lindner Keokuk DEKALB DKC68-35RIB 290.1553
3 Gordon Brown Montrose DEKALB DKC68-35 279.4513

The 30 national and 567 state winners will be honored by NCGA at Commodity Classic in San Antonio, Texas, February 25 – 27, 2026.  

A complete list of the 2025 national and state Yield Contest winners can be found at ncga.com/YieldContest.



Weekly Ethanol Production for 12/12/2025

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending December 12, ethanol production expanded 2.4% to a record high of 1.13 million b/d, equivalent to 47.50 million gallons daily. Output was 2.5% higher than the same week last year and 5.9% above the three-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate increased 0.9% to 1.12 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 17.20 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks dipped 0.7% to 22.4 million barrels. Stocks were 1.3% less than the same week last year and 3.7% below the three-year average. Inventories thinned across all regions except the East Coast (PADD 1).

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, ramped up 7.4% to a 15-week high of 9.08 million b/d (139.55 bg annualized). Demand was 1.7% more than a year ago and 3.2% above the three-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol jumped 6.5% to a 7-week high of 906,000 b/d, equivalent to 13.93 bg annualized. Net inputs were 0.3% more than year-ago levels and 1.4% above the three-year average.

Ethanol exports sprang 52.8% to an estimated 191,000 b/d (8.0 million gallons/day), the largest weekly volume since the start of August 2024. It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.



Most Fertilizers Lower in Price Than Last Month

Most fertilizers are now lower in price compared to last month, according to retailers tracked by DTN for the second week of December 2025.

Six fertilizers were slightly lower while the remaining two fertilizers were a little higher. No fertilizers had considerable price moves. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more. The six nutrients lower in price are DAP, which had an average price of $910/ton; MAP $917/ton; potash $489/ton; urea $584/ton; UAN28 $410/ton; and UAN32 $464/ton.

Two fertilizers were slightly higher looking back to the prior month. 10-34-0 had an average price of $671/ton while anhydrous was at $867/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.64/lb.N, anhydrous $0.53/lb.N, UAN28 $0.73/lb.N and UAN32 $0.73/lb.N.

All eight fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier. Compared to last year, 10-34-0 is 10% higher; potash is also 10% more expensive; MAP is 12% higher; urea is 18% more expensive; anhydrous is 20% higher; DAP is 23% more expensive; UAN28 is 27% higher; and UAN32 is 28% more expensive.