Friday November 07 Ag News - Tri State Beef Tech Conference - Merck Donates to UNL FIC - CHS Reports Yearly Results - Fertilizers Added to Critical Minerals List - and more!

Nov. 14 Tri-State Beef Technology Series at Ithaca, NE

SDSU Extension, ISU Extension, and Nebraska Extension will host a beef technology series on November 14 from 10:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. CST at the Eastern Nebraska Research Extension and Education Center, 1071 Co Rd G, Ithaca, NE 68033.

This event is intended to educate producers about precision livestock technologies in the beef industry.

Tentative Agenda
    9:30 a.m. - Registration
    10:00 a.m. - Virtual fencing and wearable ear tags
    11:00 a.m. - Reading the fine print with Precision Livestock Technologies
    11:30 a.m. - SDSU Extension Precision Livestock Trailer demonstration
    12:00 p.m. - Vendor viewing and discussion (with lunch)
    1:00 p.m. - UNL research update with Precision Livestock Technologies & Tour of ENREEC and Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center

Registration
The cost to attend is $30 and includes a meal. Vendor registration is also available and includes two meals.

Sign up and check out here https://extension.sdstate.edu/event/tri-state-beef-technology-series-ithaca-ne.

This series is supported by funds appropriated to South Dakota State University by the Beef Checkoff through the Iowa Beef Industry Council. 



Merck Animal Health Donates $20,000 to the Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center 

Merck Animal Health, known as MSD Animal Health outside of the United States and Canada, a division of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J., USA (NYSE:MRK), today announced it has donated $20,000 to the University of Nebraska–Lincoln Foundation (UNL) Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center to support a sustainability-focused research initiative to better understand nutrient requirements for feedlot cattle. 

     The funds will support ongoing beef feedlot research initiatives at the Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center. The donation will offset essential research costs and enhance the Center’s ability to deliver science-driven outcomes that inform a more efficient and sustainable beef industry.

     “UNL’s mission to improve production efficiency, resource stewardship, and overall cattle wellbeing aligns closely with Merck Animal Health’s commitment to advancing animal health and sustainable food systems,” said John Hutcheson, director of beef technical services, Merck Animal Health. “We are proud to partner with the Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center on this important work and believe the data generated will help inform practical solutions producers can adopt to conserve essential resources while maintaining cattle health and productivity.”

     “Merck Animal Health’s generous support helps offset essential research costs and accelerates our ability to capture detailed, pen-level nutrient use,” said Jessica Sperber, Ph.D., assistant professor and beef feedlot specialist at UNL. “This partnership demonstrates Merck Animal Health’s leadership in supporting forward-thinking, science-based sustainability efforts in the beef industry. This donation better positions us to develop practical recommendations for producers that promote efficient nutrient use, animal wellbeing, and a resilient food system.”

     The Klosterman Feedlot Innovation Center is a $7.2 million facility that facilitates world-class research projects, teaching and extension opportunities in a commercial-scale, state-of-the-art feedlot. The facility serves as a one-of-a-kind testbed where industry partners can see how new and emerging technologies work. 



Nebraska Ethanol Board Welcomes Jamie Bearup as Labor Representative

The Nebraska Ethanol Board (NEB) welcomes Jamie Bearup to the board as the labor representative. Bearup is a business representative for the Steamfitters and Plumbers Local Union 464, advocating for skilled labor and supporting projects that strengthen local economies and promote sustainable energy solutions. Bearup was appointed to the NEB in September 2025 by Nebraska Gov. Jim Pillen to serve the remainder of Brad Bird’s term, through August 2026.
 
A long-time Nebraska labor leader, Bearup has been a member of Local Union 464 for more than 25 years. He has held several roles with the union. Bearup began his career as a steamfitter and has long worked with the ethanol industry in the labor and workforce areas.
 
“I’m honored and excited to join the NEB at this pivotal time,” Bearup said. “For years I’ve seen how the board promotes and encourages a robust Nebraska workforce in ethanol and agriculture. I’m glad to join the board to provide my firsthand knowledge of the unions and labor arenas. I look forward to supporting the producers and farmers who make Nebraska a leader in ethanol production.”
 
Originally from a farm in central Illinois, Bearup served in the United States Marine Corps before becoming a steamfitter. He has lived in Nebraska for decades and currently resides in Lincoln.
 
“We are thrilled to welcome Jamie to the board,” said NEB Chairman Jan tenBensel. “His experience and expertise in the labor and workforce industries will be crucial to our mission of promoting and developing ethanol in Nebraska. Jamie is a proven leader with a valuable voice, and we’re excited to have that voice on the NEB.”
 
The NEB is a seven-member board that includes four members actively engaged in farming (general farming, corn, wheat and sorghum), one member representing labor interests, one member representing petroleum marketers, and one member representing business. The Board also has three technical advisors. Members of the NEB are appointed by the governor, and confirmed by the Nebraska Legislature, to serve four-year terms. Bearup is still subject to legislative confirmation next spring, although his appointment by Gov. Pillen grants him immediate full voting privileges on the NEB.
 
“Nebraska’s ethanol industry and the labor unions have a long history of working together,” Bearup said. “Our state’s 24 ethanol facilities collectively employ nearly 2,000 individuals, and the total labor impact including contractors and others is almost 9,000 jobs. I myself helped build and worked on several ethanol plants during my career as a steamfitter. I plan to use all my experience to help guide the NEB’s efforts regarding workforce development and strong labor utilization.”
 
Outgoing NEB Labor representative Brad Bird, who resigned for personal reasons earlier this year, served one full term and most of a second on the board.
 
“We sincerely thank Brad for his service to the NEB and the ethanol industry,” tenBensel said. “His expert perspective on labor issues was critical to the NEB during his seven years on the board, and we wish him all the best in his future endeavors.”
 
Bearup joins current board members Jan tenBensel, chairman (Cambridge, Neb.); Scott McPheeters, vice chairman (Gothenburg, Neb.); Randy Gard, secretary (Grand Island, Neb.); Tracy Zink, board member (Indianola, Neb.); Taylor Nelson, board member (Jackson, Neb.); Mike Thede, board member (Palmer, Neb.); University of Nebraska-Lincoln Chemical Engineering Professor Dr. Hunter Flodman, technical advisor; ADM Corn Processing Columbus Plant Manager Todd Good, advisor representing producers with an annual cumulative production capacity above 100 million gallons; and Trenton Agri Products Vice President of Operations Joe Shanle, advisor representing producers with an annual cumulative production capacity below 100 million gallons.




Landlord/Tenant Cash Rent Workshops to Cover Leasing, Financial Strategies and Farm Transition

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln’s Center for Agricultural Profitability and Nebraska Extension will present a series of landlord/tenant cash rent workshops for landowners and operators at locations across the state beginning in December.

The meeting, titled “Financial Strategies for Effective Agricultural Land Leasing and Management” will cover current Nebraska cash rental rates and land values, best practices for agricultural leases, and other contract considerations. The meeting will also include financial considerations for farm succession and transition and offer an opportunity for those in attendance to have their leasing questions answered.

Nebraska Extension agricultural economists with the Center for Agricultural Profitability will lead the meetings, which are free to attend. Registration is requested by calling the host Extension office prior to the meeting.

Schedule and Registration Information:
    Dec. 4, 2025, in Seward, 10:30 a.m.-2 p.m., at the office of Nebraska Extension in Seward County, 322 S. 14th St. Lunch included, sponsored by Farmers National Company. Register by Dec. 3 by calling Nebraska Extension in Seward County at 402-643-2981.
     
    Dec. 9, 2025, in Auburn, 1-4 p.m., at the office of Nebraska Extension in Nemaha County, 1824 N St., Suite 105. Refreshments included, sponsored by Farmers National Company. Register by Dec. 8 by calling Nebraska Extension in Nemaha County at 402-274-4755.
     
    Dec. 11, 2025, in Scottsbluff, 5:30-8:30 p.m., at the Panhandle Research, Extension and Education Center, 4502 Ave. I. Dinner included, sponsored by Platte Valley Companies. Register by Dec. 9 by calling the Panhandle Research, Extension and Education Center at 308-632-1230.
     
    Dec. 12, 2025, in Bridgeport, 9 a.m.-noon at the Prairie Winds Commnunity Center, 428 N. Main St. Refreshments included, sponsored by Platte Valley Companies. Register by Dec. 10 by calling Nebraska Extension in Morrill County at 308-262-1022.
     
    Dec. 16, 2025, in Mead, 10:30 a.m.-2 p.m., at the Eastern Nebraska Research, Extension and Education Center, 1071 County Road G. Lunch included, sponsored by Farmers National Company. Register by Dec. 15 by calling Nebraska Extension in Saunders County at 402-624-8030.
     
    Dec. 18, 2025, in Ord, 10:30 a.m.-2 p.m., at the office of Nebraska Extension in Valley County, 801 S St. Lunch included, sponsored by Farmers National Company. Register by Dec. 17 by calling Nebraska Extension in Valley County at 308-728-5071.

Additional meetings will be added here as they are scheduled.

This work is supported by the North Central Extension Risk Management Education Center, project award no. 2024-70027-42470, from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture.



NCBA Supports Legislation to Expand Local Beef Sales

Thursday, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) announced continued support for the Direct Interstate Retail Exemption for Certain Transactions (DIRECT) Act. This legislation introduced by Sens. Roger Marshall (R-KS), Tommy Tuberville (R-AL), and Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) would increase marketing opportunities for smaller meat processors and give consumers more options to buy local beef. 
 
“The cattle business benefits greatly from expanding marketing opportunities, and the DIRECT Act opens the door to the growing number of cattle producers who seek to grow their market across state lines,” said NCBA President and Nebraska cattleman Buck Wehrbein. “The increased market exposure for those cattlemen and women who are selling beef direct to consumers adds value and provides tremendous benefit for our farmers and ranchers.”
 
The DIRECT Act would allow state-inspected meat processors to sell beef across state lines, in limited quantities and through e-commerce, direct to consumers. The bill also protects food safety by ensuring a paper trail exists for tracing and containing potential food safety issues. Many of these direct-to-consumer marketing methods have rapidly increased in popularity during the last several years and consumers have recognized the convenience of buying local beef online. 



Registration Open For Next USGBC Trade Policy Academy

The U.S. Grains and BioProducts Council’s (USGBC’s) is working in partnership with National Corn Growers Association, Kansas Corn, Nebraska Corn and Missouri Corn to host a Trade Policy Academy in Mound City, MO. This is free to attend for anyone interested in learning more about trade policy and how it impacts operations. Registration will close on Dec. 5.

The event will take place from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Wednesday, Dec. 10 at R/Farms Distillery with lunch and an evening reception provided.

Discussion topics will include global agricultural and trade policy updates from experts including USGBC Trade Policy Director Andrew Brandt; USGBC Director of Global Ethanol Export Development Alicia Koch; USGBC Director of Industry Relations Ellen S. Zimmerman; National Corn Growers Association Director of Trade, Transportation and Animal Agriculture Michael Granché; and leaders from state checkoff organizations.

The full agenda is available to view here and any additional questions can be directed to Zimmerman at ezimmerman@grains.org.



CHS reports fiscal year 2025 net income of $597.9 million

CHS Inc., a global agribusiness and the nation's leading cooperative, today reported net income of $597.9 million for the fiscal year ended Aug. 31, 2025, compared to $1.1 billion for fiscal year 2024.

Key highlights for fiscal year 2025 financial results include:
    Consolidated revenues of $35.5 billion for fiscal year 2025 compared to $39.3 billion for fiscal year 2024 with the decrease due largely to lower commodity prices.
    Despite strong volumes, Energy segment performance declined from the prior year due to reduced crude oil discounts, tighter refining margins and planned maintenance at our petroleum refinery in McPherson, Kan.
    The Ag segment performed well overall with strong volumes in crop protection and crop nutrients, but a decline from prior year is due to less favorable oilseed crush margins and global factors affecting U.S. grain export volumes and competitiveness.
    Equity method investments reported strong results, including strong performance from our investments in CF Nitrogen and Ventura Foods.

“In a year shaped by unfavorable market conditions, including international trade and tariffs, CHS delivered strong volumes across our businesses demonstrating the resilience of our operations and the cooperative system. We had a solid year and it allows us to return $120 million in cash patronage and equity redemptions to our farmer-owners and member cooperatives in fiscal year 2026, reflecting our dedication to sharing profits and empowering agriculture,” said Jay Debertin, president and CEO.

"CHS has a strategic path forward and is committed to advocating on behalf of U.S. agriculture while building even stronger supply chains in grain, agronomy and energy to serve our owners," said Debertin. “In a challenging market environment, we're focused on delivering value through operational excellence and cost management to support our growth initiatives on behalf of our owners."

Fiscal Year 2025 Business Segment Results

Energy
Pretax loss of $7.0 million in fiscal year 2025 represents a $436.1 million decrease versus the prior year and reflects:
    Significantly lower discounts on heavy Canadian crude oil due to additional export opportunities for this crude, as well as decreased refining margins due to high U.S. supply and global production of refined fuels
    Planned major maintenance at the CHS refinery in McPherson, Kan., which temporarily reduced the volume of higher-margin refined fuels products produced by CHS

Ag
Pretax earnings of $245.7 million represent a $97.0 million decrease versus the prior year and reflect:
    Decreased margins for both grain and oilseed products due to unfavorable global market dynamics
    Higher global supply of soybean and canola meal and oil, resulting in lower crush margins
    Increased volumes of crop protection and crop nutrients products as a result of favorable growing conditions
    Strong performance in our ag retail business due to strategic investments and solid operational execution

Nitrogen Production
Pretax earnings of $159.5 million represent an $8.3 million increase versus the prior year due to another strong performance by CF Nitrogen, our joint venture with CF Industries, as a result of favorable market conditions for urea.

Corporate and Other
Pretax earnings of $216.6 million represent a $41.8 million increase versus the prior year, which includes strong financial performance by our Ventura Foods joint venture.

CHS Inc. (www.chsinc.com) creates connections to empower agriculture. As a leading global agribusiness and the largest farmer-owned cooperative in the United States, CHS serves customers in 65 countries and employs approximately 10,000 people worldwide. We provide critical crop inputs, market access and risk management services that help farmers feed the world. Our diversified agronomy, grains, foods and energy businesses recorded revenues of approximately $35 billion in fiscal year 2025. CHS is committed to reducing our impact on the planet, finding and developing new solutions in agriculture and energy, and investing in ways to build a better future for our owners, customers, employees and communities.



ASA Applauds Addition of Fertilizer Minerals to U.S. Critical Minerals List

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has announced its 2025 List of Critical Minerals, adding 10 new minerals, including phosphate and potash - two essential fertilizer components.

“The American Soybean Association thanks the Trump Administration for taking an important step to address rising farm production costs. As we look toward the next planting season, soybean farmers are concerned about the increasing cost of farming inputs, including fertilizer,” said ASA President and Kentucky farmer Caleb Ragland. “By recognizing phosphate and potash as critical minerals, the U.S. Geological Survey has underscored the importance of a reliable domestic fertilizer supply. While more work remains to strengthen supply chains and reduce costs for farmers, today’s announcement is a meaningful step toward greater stability and security for U.S. agriculture.”



NAWG Applauds Decision to Add Potash and Phosphate to the Critical Mineral List

The National Association of Wheat Growers (NAWG) commends the U.S. Department of the Interior for its decision to include potash and phosphate on the nation’s updated list of critical minerals. These minerals are vital components of fertilizer and play a central role in ensuring productive, sustainable wheat production across the United States.

“NAWG applauds the decision to recognize potash and phosphate as critical minerals,” said Sam Kieffer, NAWG CEO. “These inputs are essential for maintaining stable, profitable U.S. wheat production. This is a big win for America’s wheat growers. Ensuring access to domestic supply of fertilizer feedstocks is important not only for farmers, but for the resilience and security of our entire food system. This designation represents an important step toward strengthening domestic supply chains, reducing reliance on foreign sources, and supporting the long-term sustainability of U.S. agriculture.”



Edge launches farmer-led, whole-farm approach to lowering GHG emissions on dairy farms

Edge Dairy Farmer Cooperative and Farmers for Sustainable Food announced today the launch of EmPower+, a program that connects farmer-led innovation directly to environmental goals of the dairy value chain.

EmPower+ offers data support services and a portfolio of production efficiency solutions designed to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The program pairs on-farm innovation with a robust accounting methodology to measure, report and verify emission reductions at the farm level.

This farmer-led, data-driven initiative creates a practical, transparent path for verified emission reductions to be embedded directly into milk procurement, creating new opportunities to recognize and reward measurable environmental performance across the dairy value chain.

A person in a suit and tie AI-generated content may be incorrect.“Dairy farmers have a long history of innovation and environmental stewardship and are ready to lead the next generation of solutions,” said Tim Trotter, CEO of Edge and its affiliate Farmers for Sustainable Food, which will administer the program.

“Through EmPower+ we are building a collaborative, industry-aligned effort to promote and support farmer-led solutions to meet today’s environmental challenges,” Trotter said. “For too long, sustainability programs have taken a one-size-fits-all approach. But dairy farms are complex ecosystems — lasting progress requires looking at the whole picture, from cow care and nutrition to crop production and manure management. Our goal is to give farmers the tools and metrics they need to deliver verified reductions in greenhouse gas emissions for the industry.”

The development of this transparent, whole-farm, outcomes-based model positions dairy farmers as leaders in sustainable agriculture by aligning the interests of farmers, processors and food companies. Built on credible data, third-party verification and full-farm GHG performance metrics, in alignment with the global GHG Protocol, the program establishes a foundation for shared value and accountability across the entire value chain.

EmPower+ is a multi-stage program grounded in trusted data collection. Farms participating with their processors are supported in creating a comprehensive data stream with protected information to both the farmer and the processor. Farms can choose to participate independently. In both cases farmers and processors can use the program to meet their business goals:
-    Farmers are empowered to understand how their management practices impact their footprint to make informed decisions that improve efficiency and reduce emissions across the entire farm.
-    Processors use the data to meet value chain reporting requirements and demonstrate measurable Scope 3 GHG reductions. 

“Edge’s vision is to provide the programs farmers need to be the most successful and engaged in the market,” Trotter said. “The EmPower+ program is one more way we are stepping up to bring our members, and all dairy farmers, the tools they need to compete in an ever-changing marketplace.”

To learn more about EmPower+, visit www.edgedairy.com/empower. 

Thursday November 06 Ag News - Nebraska Ag Expo Preview '25 - Upcoming BQA and BQAT Sessions - Record Ethanol Production - Fertilizer Prices Rise - and more!

 Nebraska Ag Expo Returns to Lincoln, Bringing Farmers and Ranchers the Future of Agriculture

Get ready for one of the largest agricultural events in the U.S., as the Nebraska Ag Expo returns to the Sandhills Global Event Center in Lincoln, NE, from December 9-11, 2025. This must-attend event brings together 1,700 ag industry experts from 26 states and 6 Canadian provinces, along with thousands of farmers and ranchers from Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Missouri, South Dakota, and beyond, all under one roof.

As the second largest indoor farm show in the country, the Nebraska Ag Expo offers a unique, three-day opportunity to explore the latest advancements in agriculture—from big iron machinery to precision ag, soil health solutions, irrigation innovations, and cutting-edge livestock production technologies. Attendees can discover the latest tools and technologies designed to optimize farming operations, improve yields, and drive sustainability

Expo Highlights:
· Innovation Hub: Back by popular demand, the Innovation Hub will spotlight 70 trailblazing companies in the LivestockMarket Pavilion, offering a glimpse into the future of ag tech and solutions that are changing the game in agriculture.
· ExpoEDU Speaker Series: Attendees can sharpen their knowledge with ExpoEDU, a curated series of educational sessions offering expert insights on key agricultural topics, also held in the LivestockMarket Pavilion.
· 125 NEW exhibitors addressing the needs of farmers

“This year’s Expo promises to be bigger and better than ever, empowering farmers and ranchers to take their operations to the next level,” said Expo Director Tom Junge. “From state-of-the-art machinery to emerging tech and industry trends, the Nebraska Ag Expo is the place to be for anyone looking to stay ahead in agriculture.”

The Sandhills Global Event Center, located at 4100 N 85th Street in Lincoln, NE, will once again play host to this ag powerhouse event. Parking is free, and show hours are 9:00 am to 4:00 pm on Tuesday and Wednesday, and 9:00 am to 3:00 pm on Thursday. General admission is $10 at the door, but attendees can save $5 by purchasing tickets online in advance. Students (with a valid high school or college ID) and children under 14 attend free of charge.



Nebraska Ag Expo Hosts Innovation Hub in 2025

The Nebraska Ag Expo, a trailblazer in advancing agricultural innovation and host of Innovation Hub – a dynamic center for groundbreaking technologies and forward-thinking ag solutions – has invited 6 companies to compete for cash prizes during the Startup Showcase at Innovation After Hours.

Innovation After Hours is an exclusive evening event showcasing talented innovation and technology entrepreneurs for venture capitalists. Attendees will connect with start-ups, investors, and executives from innovative ag companies, as well as partners from across the country and beyond.

Company (Headquarters) – Description (website)
· Agriwater (Tennessee) – Agriwater transforms livestock, dairy, hog, and feedlot manure into profit with a patent-pending mobile water treatment system. (agriwater.tech)

· DARO (Nebraska) – DARO provides whole-herd, non-invasive molecular pathogen and genomic strain surveillance, enabling early disease detection and outbreak prevention in livestock. (usedaro.com)

· Landoption (Nebraska) – Landoption makes land recruitment more efficient for conservation, renewable energy, and agricultural programs by leveraging trusted networks, reducing costs and time, and ultimately enabling more competitive offers to landowners. (landoption.com)

· Oaken (Indiana) – Oaken is a cloud-based software platform that streamlines farmland lease management and landowner relationships for agribusinesses. (oaken.ag)

· Picketa Systems (Canada) – Picketa Systems offers real-time plant analysis for precision nutrient management. (picketa.com)

· Senseen (California) – Senseen builds real-time, in-field diagnostic tools to help farmers make better decisions. (senseen.us)

Innovation After Hours is presented by Farm Credit Services of America, Iowa Nebraska Equipment Dealers Association, Grit Road Partners, Invest Nebraska, The Combine, and Nebraska Innovation Campus.

The Nebraska Ag Expo is December 9-11, 2025, at the Sandhills Global Event Center in Lincoln, NE. Hours are 9:00am-4:00pm Tuesday and Wednesday and 9:00am-3:00pm Thursday. Regular admission is $10 at the door, and visitors can purchase tickets in advance online to save $5 per ticket. Children under 14 years old, as well as students with a valid student ID (high school or college) are free. 



2026 NE Sorghum Symposium & Annual Banquet

Mark your calendars for the 2026 Nebraska Sorghum Symposium, happening Thursday, March 12, 2026, at the Raising Nebraska Building in Grand Island.

The annual event brings together producers, industry leaders and policymakers to discuss the latest developments in sorghum and the opportunities shaping Nebraska agriculture. Topics will include new food uses for sorghum, livestock feed applications and market development.

“The Nebraska Sorghum Symposium continues to be an important opportunity for growers and industry partners to come together, share ideas and look ahead at what’s next for our crop,” said Nebraska Sorghum Executive Director Kristine Dvoracek Jameson. “We’re excited to build on the momentum of recent years and highlight the innovation happening across the sorghum industry.”

Additional details, including registration information and the full agenda, will be announced at a later date. For updates, visit NebraskaSorghum.org or follow Nebraska Sorghum on social media.

Save the date and plan to join us on March 12 for the 2026 Nebraska Sorghum Symposium.

For sponsorship opportunities, contact Kristine Dvoracek Jameson at Sorghum.board@nebraska.gov. 



Two Beef Quality Assurance and BQA Transportation certification sessions set in southwest Iowa

Are you up to date on your Beef Quality Assurance or BQA Transportation certification? Take advantage of one of these opportunities in southwest Iowa to complete your certification now – before you need it later. Iowa State University extension beef specialist Erika Lundy-Woolfolk, said these two locations follow similar schedules.

“BQA begins at 6 p.m., followed by BQAT at 7:30 p.m.,” she said. “There is no charge to attend, although you are asked to RSVP in advance.”

The first location is Nov. 11 at the Oakland Community Center, 614 Dr Van Zee Rd.  Light refreshments will be available. Please contact the East Pottawattamie County Extension Office at 712-482-6449 to RSVP.

The second location is Dec. 9 in Clarinda at Wibholm Hall, 200 S 6th St. Page County Cattlemen will provide a light meal between the sessions at approximately 7 p.m. Please contact the Page County Extension Office at 712-542-5171 to RSVP.

At both locations, participants are welcome to attend either the regular BQA or BQAT session or both sessions, depending on their needs. Please indicate which you will attend when you RSVP.

“In-person trainings like these allow opportunity for producers to interact with each other while becoming current on the best management practices to provide our consumers with a safe, nutritious, high-quality product on the grocery store shelf,” Lundy-Woolfolk said. “For those unable to attend a training in person, BQA and BQAT certifications are available online at www.bqa.org.”

BQA is a nationally coordinated, state-implemented program that raises consumer confidence by offering proper management techniques and a commitment to quality within every segment of the beef industry. The Iowa BQA Program is funded by the Iowa Beef Industry Council and the Beef Checkoff. To learn more about the Iowa BQA Program and other upcoming certification trainings across Iowa, please visit the Iowa Beef Industry Council BQA webpage https://www.iabeef.org/resources/producer-resources/iowa-beef-quality-assurance-program.



Where will Your workers come from? A review Of The Future Workforce Situation

The Iowa State University Extension and Outreach Dairy Team monthly webinar series continues on Tuesday, November 11 from 12 noon to 1 p.m. CST. This program will be presented by Dr. Richard Stup with the Agricultural Workforce Development program at Cornell University.

Developing and retaining a reliable farm workforce has become one of the most limiting factors for dairy farm success. This presentation will explore some of the long-term demographic and economic trends affecting the farm workforce, current trends driving change, and ways that farms are adapting now and for the future. We will also explore workforce programs such as TN visas, the H-2A guestworker program, and how these impact the dairy industry. Finally, Dr. Stup will include with a look at the future farm workforce.

Dr. Richard Stup leads the Agricultural Workforce Development program at Cornell University. He teaches leadership and management plus conducts research into labor challenges facing the industry. His focus is on helping agricultural employers avoid labor risks, create engaged employee teams, and operate profitably. Rich leads a team of eight professionals and staff who focus on helping employers with regulatory compliance, developing managers and supervisors, employee housing management, and developing the future farm workforce.

Before joining Cornell, Rich practiced as an organization development consultant, served as a senior leader in Farm Credit, was an extension associate with Penn State, and worked in the feed industry. He earned his doctorate from Penn State in the field of Workforce Education and Development.

Producers, dairy consultants and industry reps are encouraged to attend the free webinar live from 12 noon to 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 11 by registering at least one hour before the webinar at: https://go.iastate.edu/DAIRYWORKERS.

 For more information contact the ISU Extension and Outreach Dairy Field Specialist in your area: in Northwest Iowa, Fred M. Hall, 712-737-4230 or fredhall@iastate.edu; in Northeast Iowa, Jennifer Bentley, 563-382-2949 or jbentley@iastate.edu; in East Central Iowa, Larry Tranel, 563-583-6496 or tranel@iastate.edu. 



Weekly Ethanol Production for 10/31/2025

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending October 31, ethanol production ramped up 2.9% to a record high of 1.12 million b/d, equivalent to 47.17 million gallons daily. Output was 1.6% higher than the same week last year and 5.3% above the three-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate increased 1.2% to 1.10 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.91 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks grew 1.3% to 22.7 million barrels. Stocks were 2.9% more than the same week last year and 4.2% above the three-year average. Inventories built across all regions except the Rocky Mountains (PADD 4) and West Coast (PADD 5).

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, slipped 0.6% to 8.87 million b/d (136.41 bg annualized). Demand was 0.5% more than a year ago but 2.6% below the three-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol followed, down 0.8% to 904,000 b/d, equivalent to 13.90 bg annualized. Net inputs were 1.5% less than year-ago levels but 0.7% above the three-year average.

Ethanol exports scaled back 38.9% to an estimated 107,000 b/d (4.5 million gallons/day). It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.



Five Retail Fertilizer Prices Higher Compared to Last Month, Led by Anhydrous

Five of eight average fertilizer prices show increases with anhydrous continuing to lead the way upward in the first week of November, according to sellers surveyed by DTN, although there were no significant price increases.

Anhydrous was 4% higher compared to last month at $843 per ton. DTN considers a price increase of 5% or higher as significant. Anhydrous was priced about $30/ton higher compared to one month ago. Prices for four other fertilizers were up slightly from last month. DAP had an average price of $927 per ton, or about 2% higher. MAP was $931/ton, or about $10/ton more expensive compared to last month. The average price of potash was about 1% higher at $487/ton, while UAN32 came in just $1 higher at $466/ton.

Two fertilizers reported average price drops including UAN28 at $412/ton, down $7, and urea fell $11 to $598/ton. One fertilizer, 10-34-0 showed no change at $666/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.65/lb.N, anhydrous $0.51/lb.N, UAN28 $0.74/lb.N and UAN32 $0.73/lb.N.

Prices for all eight fertilizers are now higher compared to one year ago. Potash is now 9% higher, 10-34-0 is 10% more expensive, MAP is 15% higher, anhydrous and urea are both 20% more expensive, DAP is 26% higher, UAN32 is 28% more expensive and UAN28 is 30% higher.



Annual Meeting to Reflect Commitment to Policy, Market Improvements

Members of the National Milk Producers Federation are ready to convene next week to review the past year and strategize dairy’s future in Arlington, TX for the organization’s 2025 Joint Annual Meeting held with the United Dairy Board and United Dairy Industry Association.

This year’s theme for the Nov. 10-12 gathering, “Driving Results for Dairy,” reflects policy and promotion group commitment to deliver tangible results for dairy farmers and their cooperatives across the dairy value chain.

Featured speakers include nutrition policy expert Nina Teicholz, author of “The Big Fat Surprise,” and dairy economist Dr. Oral Capps from Texas A&M University. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins has also been invited to speak at the meeting.

Other general sessions will focus on immigration policy and what it will take for the dairy sector to achieve meaningful progress to improve the farm labor situation. Another general session will address the trade policy environment, at a time when shifting trade policies are affecting customer relationships around the world. That session will also provide an update on the start of NMPF’s new NEXT export assistance program. Speakers will explore fresh strategies, technologies, and partnerships that can open new revenue streams on the farm in a final general session.

Attendees may attend up to three of six different breakout session topics, including those examining the checkoff’s work with NMPF to ensure consumer sales and trust and how the groups leverage science strategically to secure positive positioning for dairy with key opinion leaders. NMPF-led breakout sessions will share the latest on dairy’s economic outlook for the coming year, along with a session on how farmers can best deal with immigration enforcement issues. More information can be found at the meeting website.  

NMPF Young Cooperators are also part of the event, with a two-day track of YC events and educational sessions. NMPF’s Board of Directors also will elect a new chairman, as current Chair Randy Mooney will be stepping down from that position after 17 years.

This year’s annual meeting Dairy Bar is in a grand ballroom that allows attendees an opportunity to network, meet with our 2025 exhibitors, and enjoy the milk, cheese, yogurt, and ice cream donated by our Dairy Bar sponsors. The schedule also includes longer breaks to offer attendees more time to connect with each other at the Dairy Bar between sessions.



New Study Finds California’s Indirect Land Use Change Score for Ethanol Is Obsolete

As the California Air Resources Board (CARB) prepares to hold a Biofuels and Land Use Change Public Forum tomorrow, a comprehensive new report from Life Cycle Associates, Advances in Estimation of Land Use Change Emissions Associated with Ethanol, shows that CARB’s decade-old estimate of hypothetical indirect land use change (ILUC) associated with ethanol is obsolete and should be revised.

California last conducted an analysis of ILUC in 2014 and 2015, when economic models were less refined for the purpose of estimating land use change and limited historical data were available for the period when the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) and the California Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) had been in effect.

According to Life Cycle Associates, “The cumulative effect of methodological improvements has been a steady reduction in estimated GHG emissions from corn ethanol land use change, producing results that are more consistent with observed global market behavior.” After extensively reviewing the evolution of models and emissions factor estimates, they conclude, “These improvements have allowed for a more nuanced and accurate assessment of how modeled biofuel shocks in response to different policies affect land use and associated GHG emissions. A key outcome of these analysis efforts is a reduction in predicted GHG emissions from LUC associated with corn ethanol.”

They also state, “Analysts recommend using the [Global Trade Analysis Project, or GTAP] 2017 model for its latest data and refinements.”

This is more than an academic exercise, noted the Renewable Fuels Association. CARB applies its decade-old ILUC penalties to every gallon of corn- and sorghum-based ethanol sold into California, with no evidence that such land use changes have actually occurred. Importantly, U.S. cropland area has declined since the RFS was expanded in 2007, according to both the USDA Census of Agriculture and the EPA. And, as detailed in RFA comments to CARB earlier this year, the corn area needed to meet California ethanol demand has decreased by more than 700,000 acres—or 20 percent—since the LCFS program began in 2011. Considering this, ILUC scoring artificially affects demand and reduces the market value of ethanol, based purely on flawed, obsolete, and speculative modeling results.

“RFA calls on the California Air Resources Board to fundamentally rethink its outdated, hypothetical ILUC penalties assigned to ethanol, for the reasons substantiated in this study. Real-world experience and empirical data show that the amount of cropland needed to satisfy California ethanol demand continues to trend downward, as crop yields increase and ethanol producers get more renewable fuel from each bushel,” said RFA President and CEO Geoff Cooper. “It is imperative that tomorrow’s CARB forum be the start of a process to comprehensively re-evaluate the agency’s flawed approach to ILUC. Moreover, given the concerning prevalence of forum speakers who have consistently taken anti-biofuel stances, CARB must commit to using the best available science in setting new values.”

Wednesday November 05 Ag News - Farm Income Projected Up 42% in NE - NE PSC Re-instates Hansen-Mueller - Grazing Soybean Residue - NE Dairy Ambassador '26 - and more!

Federal Payments, Cattle Prices Push Nebraska Farm Income Higher in 2025

Nebraska net farm income is projected to increase by 42% in 2025, to $8.42 billion, according to the latest projections from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln and the University of Missouri. The Nebraska outlook mirrors the national forecast of a 41% rise in U.S. farm income.

The projected increase of $2.48 billion over 2024 net farm income levels is largely driven by higher livestock receipts and government payments in the state, even as crop receipts continue to decrease, according to the Fall 2025 Nebraska Farm Income Outlook. The report is a collaboration between the Center for Agricultural Profitability at Nebraska and the Rural and Farm Finance Policy Analysis Center at Missouri.

Total farm receipts in the state are expected to increase by $1.85 billion (5%) as the projected $3.22 billion (16%) increase in livestock receipts would more than offset the $576.65 million (5%) decrease in crop receipts. 

Nebraska producers are projected to receive more than $2 billion in government payments in 2025, a dramatic increase over 2024. The increase primarily comes from economic and ag disaster assistance payments from the American Relief Act passed in late 2024. The projected payments are based on the amount of assistance distributed to date and the expected remaining payments, although ongoing signups and delays from the federal government shutdown are expected to push some of the remaining payments into 2026. While there has been talk of potential additional assistance for producers for ag trade losses, the projections do not presume any programs or payments unless and until they are approved. 

Brad Lubben, an agricultural policy specialist at Nebraska, said government payments are helping to hold up national and state-level income projections while farmers may be experiencing continued tight margins.

“The aggregate outlook for increased farm income in 2025 really hides a divide between ag sectors,” Lubben said. “Beyond higher government payments, livestock receipts are climbing on stronger cattle prices while crop receipts continue to decline with lower corn and soybean prices. The result is a farm economy that looks stronger on paper than many producers may feel in their day-to-day operations.”

The projected 5% decline in 2025 crop receipts to $11.4 billion is the latest drop in what has been a 29% decline since their $16 billion peak in 2022. The report indicates lower corn prices and declines in soybean and wheat production as the main drivers. 

The report forecasts cattle receipts to rise 17% to $20.85 billion in 2025, along with modest increases for hog, poultry and egg receipts. Dairy receipts are projected to decline about 5%. 

Overall production expenses across Nebraska farms are projected to rise 6% this year to $30.39 billion, a record high attributed to higher feeder cattle prices that are expected to push livestock expenses up 24%. Fertilizer and soil amendment expenses are expected to rise 5%, while fuel and oil expenses are projected to decline by 5% in 2025. Net rent to Nebraska landlords is also projected to decrease 3% this year.

Other key findings from the report include:
    Crop insurance indemnities are projected to decline by 56%, reflecting fewer weather-related losses compared to 2024;
    Corn receipts are projected to decrease by 3% due to a 9% drop in average prices;
    Corn acreage in Nebraska is expected to increase by 700,000 acres (7%) in 2025, while soybean acreage is projected to fall by 450,000 acres (8%);
    Soybean receipts are projected to decrease by 7% in 2025, but higher production levels and prices are expected to rebound in 2026;
    Wheat receipts are forecast to drop 32% in 2025 due to lower production and prices but are projected to rebound in 2026;
    Feed expenses are expected to fall by 8% from last year, offering some cost relief for livestock operations;
    Interest expenses are forecast to decline by 2%;
    Despite strong 2025 projections, Nebraska net farm income is expected to decrease by 1% in 2026 as government payments return to average levels.

“The information in the Farm Income Outlook is intended to inform policymakers, industry analysts and agricultural practitioners about the expected profitability of the local agricultural sector and its main drivers,” said Alejandro Plastina, director of the Rural and Farm Finance Policy Analysis Center at Missouri. “When planning for 2026, it is important for farmers and ranchers to take action to secure sufficient liquidity to operate under sustained tight margins, barring unanticipated new government payments or pent-up demand for agricultural commodities.”

The next Nebraska Farm Income Outlook will be published in the spring. 



PSC APPROVES AGREEMENT TO REINSTATE HANSEN-MUELLER GRAIN DEALER LICENSE

The Nebraska Public Service Commission (PSC) has reached an agreement reinstating Hansen-Mueller Co.’s grain dealer license and requiring the company to resolve its debts with Nebraska farmers. The Commission voted Tuesday to approve the agreement protecting Nebraska’s grain community.

Hansen-Mueller was suspended from doing business as a grain dealer in Nebraska on Oct. 24, following a PSC Grain Department investigation into complaints that the company failed to pay multiple farmers. Since that action, the company has worked closely with PSC staff to address the financial concerns and provide safeguards for Nebraska grain producers and sellers.

“Our decision today balances the public interest with the opportunity for Hansen-Mueller to correct previous concerns,” said Commission Chair Tim Schram, District 3. “Our top priority was making sure these debts were paid during this crucial time in the harvest season, and we’re pleased that the company has already begun issuing the outstanding funds.”

Under terms of the agreement, Hansen-Mueller must:
    Immediately fulfill all outstanding payment obligations to Nebraska grain producers;
    Fulfill all outstanding payment obligations to Nebraska grain dealers and warehouses by Feb. 27, 2026; and
    Remain in compliance with all standard requirements for a Nebraska grain dealer license.

The agreement means the PSC will dismiss its October complaint and will not assess civil penalties against the company. 

“This is a positive outcome and provides the oversight necessary to ensure Nebraska’s grain community is protected,” said Commission Vice Chair Kevin Stocker, District 5. “The Commission will continue to demand accountability and monitor the company’s compliance with this agreement.”

Hansen-Mueller began issuing some outstanding payments electronically and via mailed checks the week of Oct. 27. The PSC encourages any producers who have not received their expected payment from Hansen-Mueller within the next two weeks to contact the Grain Department at (402) 471-0222 or psc.grain@nebraska.gov. 

Note: The agreement does not apply to some producers and sellers, such as those who negotiated deferred payment or “price later” contracts with Hansen-Mueller. However, anyone who has done business with Hansen-Meuller, whether before or during the suspension period, may contact the Grain Department for guidance, or to report concerns. 

The PSC encourages producers and sellers to always be vigilant in business dealings and to work with Nebraska-licensed grain dealers and warehouses.

For more information, including the lists of licensed grain dealers and warehouses in Nebraska, visit the PSC Grain Department website https://psc.nebraska.gov/grain.



SOYBEAN RESIDUE FOR FORAGE 
- Ben Beckman, NE Extension Educator 

Bean fields are opening up after harvest and cows may be moving in to get them off pasture when other forage options are unavailable. Soybean residue or stubble can occasionally be baled and used in rations.  Before we use it however, we need to set expectations.  Is soybean residue a quality forage?

Soybeans themselves are very high in protein and fat. They are about 40% Crude Protein and about 20% fat which is why soybean residue can be perceived as great feed.  With such a high fat content, too may beans can cause issues with the rumen, so any spilled piles should be cleaned up before animals are sent out to graze.

 Soybean residue itself however has a much different feed composition. The empty pods and stems contain only 4 to 6% CP and the TDN is only 35 to 45%. The leaves are slightly higher in protein at 12%, but break down quickly after plants reach maturity and harvest has taken place.

These feed values will not begin to support the nutritional requirements of a dry cow even if there is some grain left in the field. So, while soybean residue can be grazed and can be used to move animals from overused pasture, supplemental feed is required.

When baled, soybean residue can be worked into a ration as a roughage source if other sources are less available. Just like grazing, baled soybean residue does not even come close to providing the feed value of corn stalk bales. Producers should also consider if removing litter from already lightly covered bean fields is worth the effort and potential erosion risks.

Soybean residue may not be the quality we often think. Residue alone will not even meet a dry cow’s nutrient requirements, so supplementation will be need.



Applications Now Open for 2026 Nebraska Dairy Ambassador Program

Students with a strong interest in promoting dairy can now apply to be a dairy ambassador in one of five states across the Midwest, including Nebraska. The Dairy Ambassador program is a unique educational and leadership opportunity that allows students to connect with consumers to share about dairy, represent Nebraska’s dairy farmers, and gain valuable network experience with peers and dairy industry professionals.

The Nebraska Dairy Ambassador Program offers selected students the chance to engage in a variety of activities, such as representing the dairy industry at the Nebraska State Fair and agricultural literacy festivals, partnering with organizations to promote dairy at key events, and participating in dairy industry meetings and leadership opportunities designed to develop communications and advocacy skills.

To be eligible in Nebraska, applicants must be enrolled full-time as an undergraduate or graduate in a Nebraska post-secondary school or a Nebraska high school senior (12th grade), and 18 years of age by January 1 during the current program year. In addition, applicants may be accepted into the program for up to two years.

Applicants are not required to have an agriculture background but must have a strong interest in dairy and the resources to communicate effectively through email, text messaging, and in-person.
This is a one-year program, running from January through December 2026 and up to seven students will be selected as Nebraska Dairy Ambassadors. Ambassadors will receive a $100 stipend for each Midwest Dairy-approved event they attend, and travel expenses related to participation will be covered. Upon successfully completing the program, ambassadors will be eligible for an educational scholarship of up to $1,000.

Eligible students can apply online at www.MidwestDairy.com, by navigating to the “Young Dairy Leaders” section and selecting “Ambassador Program”. Scroll to the bottom of the page to find the “Dairy Ambassador Application”. Be sure to select Nebraska under “Select State”. Applications are due December 1, 2025. Selected ambassadors will be notified by January 10, 2026.

For more information or questions, contact Tracy J. Behnken - Manager, Farmer Relations at tbehnken@midwestdairy.com or 531-207-4291.



ASA Welcomes Expanded Market Access for U.S. Soy in Bangladesh

The American Soybean Association (ASA) welcomes Tuesday’s announcement that leading Bangladeshi agribusiness companies have signed letters of intent to significantly increase purchases of U.S. soybeans and soybean meal over the next 12 months. This commitment not only supports Bangladesh’s protein needs but also strengthens economic opportunities for U.S. soybean farmers here at home.

In Marketing Year 2023/2024, Bangladesh was a top 15 market for U.S. soy exports, and the country holds tremendous growth potential in the coming years. The letters of intent reflect a commitment of $1.25 billion in U.S. soy purchases over the next year, more than triple the $364 million Bangladesh imported in MY 2023/2024. This action underscores both rising demand in Bangladesh’s growing poultry, aquaculture, and food sectors and the strong global competitiveness of U.S. soy.

ASA appreciates the efforts of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Soybean Export Council (USSEC), and administration officials to help open and strengthen markets for U.S. soy around the world, including in South Asia.

“This news is a major win for soybean farmers and a meaningful step in expanding reliable market access for U.S. agriculture,” said ASA President Caleb Ragland, a soybean farmer from Magnolia, Kentucky. “As Bangladesh’s demand for protein grows, U.S. soy farmers stand ready to supply a dependable, sustainable product that delivers value for our global partners and supports farm families and rural communities across America.”

ASA looks forward to continued collaboration to support market-development efforts, promote U.S. soy’s sustainability and nutritional advantages, and strengthen global food and feed supply chains that benefit American farmers and international consumers alike.



Livestock sector optimism fuels a modest rise in farmer sentiment in October

U.S. farmer sentiment edged slightly higher in October, with the Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer rising 3 points to a reading of 129. The increase was fueled primarily by a rise in the Index of Current Conditions, which climbed 8 points to 130, while the Index of Future Expectations was virtually unchanged at 129, just 1 point higher than in September. Farmers’ appraisals of current conditions highlight a “tale of two economies”: Livestock producers remain highly optimistic about their farm conditions, partly supported by record-high profitability in the beef sector, while crop producers report a more pessimistic view of the current situation on their farms due to low profit margins across major crop enterprises. The barometer survey took place Oct. 13-17.

The Farm Financial Performance Index dropped to 78 in October, 10 points lower than in September, reflecting a sharp decline in farmers’ financial performance expectations over the past few months. In May, the index stood at 109, 31 points above the October reading, before steadily falling through the spring and summer. Similar to the Index of Current Conditions, there continues to be a disparity between crop and livestock producers: Crop farmers expect their financial performance to fall well below that of a year ago, while livestock producers anticipate results similar to the previous year. Despite the overall decline in financial expectations, the Farm Capital Investment Index increased by 9 points to 62, boosted once again by optimism among livestock producers.

In previous barometer surveys, most producers said they expect the U.S. Department of Agriculture to provide compensation for weak commodity prices, similar to the 2019 Market Facilitation Program. This month, respondents were asked how they would use a potential supplementary payment from the USDA on their farms. More than half (53%) said they would use it to pay down debt, while one-fourth (25%) said they would strengthen their farm’s working capital. Fewer producers said they would invest in farm machinery (12%) or cover family living expenses (11%).

The Short-Term Farmland Value Expectations Index rose 7 points in October to 113, following four months of declines. The shift in sentiment reflects more producers anticipating farmland values to increase rather than hold steady, reversing September’s trend. This month, 30% of respondents said they expect farmland values to rise over the next year, up from 24% in September. The percentage expecting values to fall remained essentially unchanged at 17%, compared to 18% the previous month.

“U.S. farmers are adjusting to ongoing economic pressures in different ways,” said Michael Langemeier, the barometer’s principal investigator and director of Purdue’s Center for Commercial Agriculture. “Livestock producers are seeing strong returns and remain optimistic, while many crop producers are contemplating management changes for 2026 to help cope with tighter margins.”

To learn more about how crop producers will respond to weak operating margins, the October survey asked respondents who planted corn in 2025 about any crop production management changes they plan to make in 2026 in response to low corn prices. Nearly one-third (30%) said they do not plan to make any changes, while 29% said they plan to reduce phosphorus applications. Twenty-seven percent said they intend to adopt lower-cost seed traits or varieties, 16% plan to reduce nitrogen applications, while just 11% said they would lower corn seeding rates in 2026.

Policy uncertainty continues to influence farmer sentiment. In October, 58% of producers said they expect increased use of tariffs by the U.S. to strengthen the agricultural economy, up from September but still below the 70% reported in April and May. Meanwhile, 16% of respondents said they were uncertain about the impact of tariff policies on the agricultural economy, double that of both April and May. Despite this uncertainty, roughly 70% of producers said they believe the U.S. is headed in the “right direction.”



Farm Bureau Welcomes Next Era of Supporting Farmer Mental Wellbeing

The American Farm Bureau Federation is expanding the reach of its landmark Farm State of Mind initiative to a broader coalition of food and farming sector partners by joining forces with the Farm Family Wellness Alliance to launch the Farm State of Mind Alliance.

Building on the work started as a pilot project in 2020 by Farm Foundation and National 4-H Council, the Farm Family Wellness Alliance expanded in 2023 to support offering Togetherall and Personal Assistance Services products to farm families nationwide.

Coming together under Farm State of Mind, managed by Farm Bureau, will centralize resources and amplify unified messaging, allowing for an even greater impact in rural communities.

“This is a critical time for mental health in rural America. Farmers and ranchers are facing economic uncertainty, the likes of which we haven’t seen in a generation,” said AFBF President Zippy Duvall. “I’ve heard firsthand from Farm Bureau members how our Farm State of Mind resources are changing lives in rural communities. I’m so proud to broaden our coalition and bring even more organizations alongside us to share the message that it’s okay not to be okay.”

Farm Bureau first began focusing on the issue of rural mental health in 2017 through a collaboration with National Farmers Union. The two organizations, along with Farm Foundation and 4-H, will participate in the Farm State of Mind Alliance as Founding Members.

“Family farmers and ranchers face enormous pressures today, and the effects on their mental health can’t be ignored,” said NFU President Rob Larew. “No one should have to carry that weight alone. Through the Farm State of Mind Alliance, NFU is proud to continue our work with partners across agriculture to make mental health care more accessible, break down barriers to support, and strengthen the sense of community that has always defined rural America.”

Existing Farm State of Mind resources will remain available at farmstateofmind.org, including a comprehensive, searchable national resource directory for rural mental health services, as well as the landmark peer-to-peer support program, Togetherall, which served as the cornerstone for the original Alliance managed by Farm Foundation.

“Farm Foundation is honored to be a founding partner of the Farm Family Wellness Alliance, opening the door for rural families facing challenges to access the support they deserve,” said Shari Rogge-Fidler, president and CEO of Farm Foundation. “In this next chapter, as the administration of these critical services moves to the American Farm Bureau Federation, we’re proud to see this work continue in a way that strengthens and centralizes mental health and wellbeing resources for farm families. AFBF’s broad reach and deep network of affiliates will help ensure even more farmers can find care and community when they need it most.”

Farm Foundation first began supporting farmer mental health wellness via a pilot project in Iowa in coordination with 4-H.

“When farm families have access to mental health resources and feel supported, they can focus on providing the food, fuel and fiber that sustain us all. Through partnerships like the Farm State of Mind Alliance, we’re building a culture where caring for the people is just as essential as caring for the land,” said Jill Bramble, president and CEO of National 4-H Council. “As we look to the next generation, we know wellbeing programs and resources will support a healthy workforce.”

Additional groups or organizations interested in supporting the work of the Farm State of Mind Alliance will have several options for getting involved, allowing organizations to join at the level that works best for them. Organizations can support mental health wellness through a financial contribution or by amplifying Farm State of Mind resources and messages as an Alliance marketing partner.

To learn more about the FSOM Alliance, visit fsomalliance.org. 



John Deere Customers Use See & Spray Technology Across Five Million Acres in 2025

John Deere’s See & Spray technology was used across more than five million acres of farmland during the 2025 growing season – a land area larger than the state of New Jersey. In 2025, John Deere customers reduced non-residual herbicide use by an average of nearly 50%—saving nearly 31 million gallons of herbicide mix—demonstrating the power of targeted application, even in a season marked by elevated weed pressure and frequent rains.

“See & Spray continues to redefine what’s possible in crop protection,” said Joshua Ladd, Marketing Manager for Application at John Deere. “With See & Spray, farmers can save on input costs, improve weed control, boost yields, and increase their sustainability – all in one pass. Our customers’ results for 2025 show that these benefits are real.”

Precision That Pays Off
Launched in 2021, See & Spray uses boom-mounted cameras and onboard processors to scan over 2,500 square feet per second at up to 15 miles-per-hour, identifying weeds and triggering individual spray nozzles via Deere’s ExactApply™ system. The result? Herbicide is applied only where needed – saving money, reducing waste, protecting crops, and boosting yields.

See & Spray is available via factory installation or a Precision Upgrade kit for MY18 and newer R-series and 400/600 series, existing sprayers and select new John Deere and Hagie sprayers.

Cleaner Fields with Better Yield Outcomes. Proven. 
John Deere recently commissioned research to evaluate the crop health and yield benefits of applying herbicides using See & Spray technology in soybeans. Using third-party researchers and universities, trials were conducted in seven states, including: Mississippi, Nebraska, Arkansas, Indiana, North Carolina, Virginia, and Tennessee. These field studies showed an average yield bump of 2 bushels per acre with an upper range of 4.8 bushels per acre where See & Spray technology was deployed when compared to traditional broadcast spraying. Targeted application also reduced crop injury, leading to healthier fields and stronger economic returns.

A separate research study – completed by Beck’s Hybrids** – also demonstrated yield benefits from applying herbicides using See & Spray technology.
 
Application Savings Guarantee
In 2025, John Deere introduced the Application Savings Guarantee – a bold commitment to delivering customer value. With the guarantee, farmers and custom applicators pay for See & Spray, via a per acre fee, when the technology delivers measurable savings. By aligning the technology cost ($1/fallow acre or $5/in-crop acre) with the benefit delivered by the technology (unsprayed acres), John Deere is even more accountable to deliver ongoing value that is more affordable, accessible, and adaptable.

“With this approach, we’re aligning cost with performance,” Ladd said. “If See & Spray doesn’t save you money, you don’t pay. It’s that simple.”

New for the 2026 season, See & Spray users can also opt for an Unlimited Annual License designed for high-use operations. This simplifies per-acre planning and gives customers more control over in-season decisions.

Getting Better Over Time
Multiple new features were delivered to users of See & Spray technology via a free software update for the 2025 growing season. Notable feature updates include:
    Above-Canopy Spray Support: Enables targeted spraying of weed escapes and volunteer corn visible above the canopy, improving late-season weed control and harvest conditions
    Expanded Corn Row Spacing: See & Spray now supports corn rows 20 inches or wider
    Faster Coverage: See & Spray Premium now operates at speeds up to 15 mph 

Tuesday November 04 Ag News - '24 NE Farm Income Slumps - AG Defends Carbon Capture Tax Credits - NeCGA on USMCA - NASS Data Coming Out in Nov - and more!

 2024 Net Farm Income Slumps 

The USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) reported net farm income in Nebraska for 2024 was $5.94 billion, a decline of $3.4 billion from 2023’s record-setting $9.3 billion. Though down, last year’s income was still the sixth-highest on record in nominal terms. Last year’s drop, -36%, continues a pattern since 2010 of sizable swings from year-to-year. The average change in net farm income since then in absolute terms was 39%. Farm income is an example of the escalating volatility in agriculture, intensifying the complications producers face in managing their operations. Nationally, net farm income declined 20% last year. 

The ERS’s September forecast predicted U.S. net farm income would surge 41% this year. Positive returns for livestock producers and the one-time emergency government assistance distributed earlier this year fuel the surge. Forecasts by economists at the Universities of Nebraska and Missouri last spring projected Nebraska net farm income could exceed $9 billion like it did in 2023. Again, livestock returns and government assistance figured heavily in the forecast. Updated estimates should be forthcoming this fall. Given deteriorating conditions in the farm economy, it’s hard to imagine updated projections will remain that high. Then again, no one imagined it would exceed $9 billion two years ago either. 



Attorney General Hilgers Fights to Protect Tax Credits for Ethanol Producers Under Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill

Nebraska Attorney General Mike Hilgers Monday, joined by Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird, asked the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to preserve a long-standing rule that helps ethanol producers earn clean-energy tax credits for capturing and storing carbon. 

EPA recently proposed to eliminate key parts of its national greenhouse-gas reporting system to cut bureaucratic red tape and unleash American energy. Attorney General Hilgers supports EPA’s deregulatory efforts but pointed out the potential unintended consequences the repeal would have for ethanol producers. EPA’s proposal would end the carbon-capture verification system, which allows the federal government to confirm that ethanol producers are safely storing carbon dioxide underground. Without the verification system, ethanol plants could lose access to billions of dollars in clean-fuel incentives expanded under President Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill.

“Ethanol is an important part of the state and country’s future,” said Attorney General Hilgers. “The Subpart RR reporting program is a small part of the greenhouse gas rules, but would have a major impact on ethanol producers in Nebraska. I am pleased to team with General Brenna Bird in Iowa in submitting this comment outlining the impact of this reporting framework on our producers.”

The joint comment asks the EPA to keep the existing carbon-capture reporting rule in place or allow ethanol producers to opt in voluntarily. That approach, the Attorneys General explain, would cut unnecessary red tape while ensuring the federal government can still confirm that captured carbon is stored safely and permanently underground.



Registration Now Open for 2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Annual Convention and Trade Show

Registration is now available for the 2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Annual Convention and Trade Show. This year’s event will take place at Younes Conference Center South in Kearney, Neb. from Dec. 10-12.

Nebraska Cattlemen Executive Vice President Laura Field stated, "From international trade deals to animal health threats and important tax changes, there is no shortage of topics impacting the beef cattle industry. We hope producers will join us in Kearney as industry leaders provide educational updates and members participate in the grassroots policy process."

Beef cattle producers will have the opportunity to learn about a wide range of topics including New World Screwworm updates, international trade deals, federal tax updates, and much more. Further, this year's trade show is expected to have more than 60 vendors in attendance for members to visit with.

In addition to policy meetings and the trade show, the annual NC Awards Banquet will honor this year’s Hall of Fame, Industry Service and Friend of the Foundation award recipients on Thursday evening.

The final day of Convention will kick off with a market outlook presentation by Jeff Stolle, Nebraska Cattlemen’s vice president of marketing. Convention will conclude with the Annual Business Meeting, where members will vote on policy and elect the 2026 Nebraska Cattlemen leadership.

To read the full 2025 Annual Convention and Trade Show schedule and to register, please visit www.nebraskacattlemen.org/convention-trade-show. Early registration will be available through Friday, Dec. 5.



NRDs Now Taking Orders for Spring Tree Seedlings

Nebraska’s Natural Resources Districts (NRDs) are now accepting orders for conservation tree seedlings for spring planting. By ordering early, you can secure your preferred species and make a lasting contribution to the environment.

Since 1972, Nebraska’s NRDs have partnered with landowners to plant over 102 million trees statewide. At approximately $1.20 per seedling, and with cost-share programs available in many districts, these conservation trees provide immense benefits to people, wildlife, and the environment. They offer shade, shelter homes, reduce soil erosion, protect crops and livestock, support wildlife by providing food and cover, buffer noise, and add beauty to the landscape.

“The NRD Conservation Tree Program is about more than just trees—it’s about protecting our natural resources like soil, water, and wildlife,” said Martin Graff, Nebraska Association of Resources Districts president. “Every tree seedling planted helps prevent soil erosion, shields crops and livestock, filters water and acts as a natural defense against harsh weather.”

As windbreaks mature, NRD foresters recommend landowners consider rehabilitating old windbreaks or planning new plantings. The NRD Conservation Tree Program provides an affordable way for landowners to safeguard their property. NRD staff and foresters collaborate with landowners to choose the best tree species, create planting plans, and, in many cases, even handle the planting.

A notable collaboration in tree planting began in December 2021 when Lincoln-based Executive Travel launched its ETGreen campaign, pledging to plant 1 million trees in partnership with Nebraska’s NRDs. The campaign funded nearly 207,000 trees between 2022 and 2025, and Executive Travel has committed another $50,000 for tree planting in 2026. This partnership offsets seedling costs for Nebraska landowners while supporting Executive Travel’s long-term tree planting goal. Learn more about ETGreen: https://vimeo.com/648711812

NRD tree programs offer various services such as planting assistance, weed barrier installation, weed control, and drip irrigation. Popular tree species sell out quickly, so don’t miss the opportunity to order early for the best selection. To learn more about cost-share options or to place an order, contact your local NRD or visit www.nrdnet.org and click on “Find Your NRD.”

For more information on the NRD Conservation Tree Program, visit www.nrdtrees.org. 



NeCGA Submits Comments on USMCA  

The Nebraska Corn Growers Association (NeCGA) and Nebraska Corn Board jointly submitted comments on the renewal of the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), outlining the importance of the agreement and continued cooperation among all three countries. Mexico and Canada are the top trading partners for the U.S. in many goods and services, including corn and ethanol. As key request of the comments is the request for a full 16-year extension of the agreement, entered into in 2020. 

Additionally, last week, a letter signed by 124 organizations representing the American food and agricultural value chain, including the National Corn Growers Association and NeCGA, filed a letter voicing support for a full 16-year renewal of the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement in the public consultation process for the 2026 Joint Review of the USMCA. 



Registration for 2026 Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit is Open: "Renewable Fuels At Work"

Registration is Open for the 2026 Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit: Renewable Fuels At Work. Hosted by the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA), the event is where producers and supporters from across the U.S. converge to network and learn about the latest in renewable fuels.

“Renewable fuels are hard at work helping to solve many challenges- from farm prices, to reducing emissions, and boosting energy security,” said IRFA Marketing Director Lisa Coffelt. “From foreign trade to domestic policy, we will cover the big questions everyone is asking as we try to peek into the future of the role renewable fuels play in promoting U.S. energy independence.”

The Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit is the Midwest’s largest biofuels policy conference and will be held on February 5, 2026, at the Prairie Meadows Event Center in Altoona, Iowa. The Summit is free to attend and open to the public, but registration is required.

In addition to the exclusive speakers program, the Summit is the 2nd largest biofuels trade show uniquely situated in the heart of the Midwest.

Visit iowarenewablefuelssummit.org to register and learn more.



USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) will release key data in November  

Issued October 31, 2025, by the Agricultural Statistics Board of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service. 
    Milk Production - November 10, 2025 (previously scheduled for October 22, 2025)
    Crop Production - November 14, 2025 (previously scheduled for November 10, 2025)
    Cattle on Feed - November 21, 2025 (as previously scheduled)
    Milk Production - November 21, 2025 (as previously scheduled)
    The World Agricultural Outlook Board will release the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) in conjunction with the Crop Production release on November 14th.



NPPC Statement on China Tariff Reduction
 
National Pork Producers Council President and Ohio pork producer Duane Stateler released the following statement on behalf of the pork industry in response to the White House fact sheet on the latest U.S.-China trade relations.
 
“In a win for U.S. agriculture and America’s pork producers, China has suspended its retaliatory tariffs set in March. We are very pleased to see the Trump administration answer the widespread call of agriculture, including persistent requests from the National Pork Producers Council, to negotiate for tariff removal and allow business with China to return to a more market-driven norm unburdened by these costly taxes.”
 
In March, China placed a 57% retaliatory tariff on U.S. pork exports. Tariffs will be reduced by 10%. U.S. pork exports to China in the first seven months of the year were down 13%, largely due to these retaliatory tariffs.



National Sorghum Producers welcomes China sorghum announcement, calls for lasting trade commitments

The National Sorghum Producers commends President Donald Trump, his administration—including the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of the Treasury—and congressional leaders following the President’s announcement that China has authorized the resumption of purchases of U.S. sorghum.

“The President’s meeting with President Xi, and sorghum being named, reflects sorghum’s importance to trade with China,” said Tim Lust, CEO of National Sorghum Producers. “Exports are vital to our industry, and today’s progress opens the door; however, we encourage the administration to finalize minimum purchase agreements with China of at least five million metric tons per year, reflecting the historical average of U.S. sorghum exports to the country. This will ensure consistent, reliable demand that provides long-term certainty for American sorghum growers.”

“We’re encouraged by this progress and look forward to seeing it translate into significant commercial sales in the days ahead," said Amy France, chair of National Sorghum Producers and a farmer from Scott City, Kansas. "True success will come when we see shipments moving and grain flowing again from U.S. farms to our customers in China.”

The announcement marks a critical milestone in restoring trade flows and expanding global demand for U.S. sorghum. NSP urges the administration to continue building on this progress by pursuing concrete, enforceable trade commitments that provide lasting market access and real stability for U.S. sorghum producers.



Reflecting on the Bigger Picture
Will Secor, Extension Livestock Economist, University of Georgia

After a couple of wild weeks in cattle markets, let’s take a step back to review the bigger picture. The supply side remains tight with limited opportunities to expand in the short run. Cull cows from the dairy sector may offset some of the reduction beef cull cows on tighter dairy margins. However, this offset is partial. Additionally, dressed weight increases may be topping out. In September, year-over-year increases in cattle dressed weights ranged from 1.5-2.1 percent. In contrast, dressed weights in January saw year-over-year increases of around 3.2-5.3 percent. Lastly, changes in beef imports are limited and likely more complementary to existing beef supplies, as imports are often lean beef being blended for ground beef.

Long run supply fundamentals appear to be shifting. The industry is approaching a low in cattle inventory and will likely slowly (emphasis on slowly) build from here. The dynamics depend on the opportunity cost of retaining heifers, interest rates, pasture and range availability and conditions, future market expectations, and a host of other factors. Any rebuilding that does occur, even now, will take years to have its full effect.

On the demand side, data suggests the U.S. consumer still wants beef. BLS inflation data indicates that beef prices increased one percent month-over-month in September. Cutout values are also up again. Cutout values for the week-ending October 31 were the highest since mid-September.

While market participant psychology may have shifted over the last two weeks, the market fundamentals remain mostly the same. That’s not to say market behavior is unimportant. Clearly, it is for both futures and cash markets. However, the bigger picture remains relatively unchanged – tight supplies and strong demand are resulting in strong prices that are expected to continue until one of those starts to change in a material way. Given the dynamics of beef cattle supply and demand, those changes may take some time to develop.

Monday November 03 Ag News - National FFA Officer from NE - NE Trade Mission to Israel - NeFB Meets with Iraqi Ambassador - Hay as Fertilizer - Crop Ins Harvest Prices - and more!

2025-26 National FFA Officer Team Elected During 98th National FFA Convention & Expo

The 2025-26 National FFA Officer Team was elected Saturday during the final session of the 98th National FFA Convention & Expo in Indianapolis. 

Members from Delaware, Michigan, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Oregon and Tennessee were elected by the National FFA Delegates to serve as the 2025-26 National FFA Officers. They will lead the organization for the next year. 

The members were selected from 37 candidates vying for the honor. Candidates participated in an extensive interview process with the National FFA Officer Nominating Committee before the selection. 

Trey Myers of Oklahoma was elected national president. He is a former member of the Perkins Tryon FFA Chapter.

Lilly Nyland of Michigan was elected national secretary. She is a former member of the Careerline Tech Center FFA Chapter.

Joey Nowotny of Delaware was elected eastern region vice president. He is a former member of the Laurel FFA Chapter.

Jael Cruikshank of Oregon was elected western region vice president. She is a former member of the Bend FFA Chapter.

T. Wayne Williams of Tennessee was elected southern region vice president. He is a former member of the Woodbury FFA Chapter. 

Claire Woeppel of Nebraska was elected central region vice president. She is a former member of the Chambers FFA Chapter. 

Each year, during the National FFA Convention & Expo, six student members are elected by delegates to represent the organization as national officers. Delegates elect a president, secretary and vice presidents representing the country's central, southern, eastern and western regions.

National FFA also revealed a record-breaking attendance of 73,379 members, advisors, and guests during this week’s convention in Indianapolis, including many of whom stayed through the final session to watch the National Officer announcement. 

Throughout their year of service to the National FFA Organization, the officers will interact with business and industry leaders, thousands of FFA members and teachers, corporate partners, government and education officials, state FFA leaders, the general public, and more. The team will lead personal growth and leadership training conferences for FFA members nationwide and help establish policies to guide the future of FFA and the next generation of leaders.



National FFA Alumni and Supporters Honor Outstanding Individuals 

National FFA Alumni and Supporters recognized three people from across the country by honoring them with the Outstanding Achievement Award during the 98th National FFA Convention & Expo. This is the highest award presented to an individual by the National FFA Alumni and Supporters, a prestigious honor given to no more than three individuals per year at the national level. Its purpose is to recognize individual FFA Alumni members for their outstanding leadership and service to agricultural education, FFA and FFA Alumni and Supporters.

“We’re honored to recognize these three exceptional alumni whose dedication, leadership and service are creating a lasting impact,” said Allie Tucek, National FFA Director of Alumni and Supporters. “Their contributions continue to inspire the next generation of leaders, and we’re proud to celebrate their meaningful efforts.”

Outstanding Achievement Award: Dr. Matt Kreifels, Lincoln, Nebraska
Dr. Matt Kreifels, with over two decades of agricultural education experience, began as a student teacher in Ord, Nebraska, in 2000, teaching diverse courses and advising the FFA chapter. From 2001 to 2010, he served as an agriculture instructor and FFA Advisor at Blair Community Schools, growing the FFA chapter from 11 to 78 members and achieving 16 State FFA Degrees and 11 American Degrees. Since 2010, as an Associate Professor at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, he has led initiatives like establishing the UNL Transitional Certification Program and co-creating the Nebraska Launch! program for student-led enterprises. Kreifels has helped secure over $1.66 million in grants, revitalized Nebraska’s Career Development Events for 4,500 students, and facilitated 81 new secondary agricultural education programs. He revitalized the Syracuse FFA Alumni chapter in 2023, earning the Al Sick, Jr. Distinguished Service Award. His extensive network includes leadership roles in national and state agricultural education associations. He has also authored, co-authored, and contributed to 20 curricula, including the National SAE (Supervised Agricultural Experience) for All Teacher Education Curriculum.

Others recognized:
Outstanding Achievement Award: Larry Barry, Taylorville, Illinois 
Outstanding Achievement Award: Joe Linthicum, Union Bridge, Maryland



Pillen Wraps Up Successful Trade and Solidarity Mission to Israel

On Thursday, Governor Jim Pillen concluded a four-day trade and solidarity mission to Israel. The state’s delegation promoted Nebraska’s unique beef exports to Israel, advocated for Nebraska-built defense technologies, initiated strategic partnerships between Nebraska and Israeli institutions and engaged with a number of companies already doing business in Nebraska. The delegation also saw firsthand how America’s alliance with Israel was critical in the latter’s defensive fights against Hamas, Hezbollah, and Iran since the barbaric attacks of October 7, 2023.

During the mission, Gov. Pillen had fruitful conversations with senior members of the Israeli government, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog. The Governor’s team also met with Mike Huckabee, U.S. Ambassador to Israel. In all of these discussions, the Governor reaffirmed Nebraska’s resolute support of Israel, solidarity with the Jewish people and his desire to build on the already impressive business relationships between Nebraska and Israel.

Boosting Nebraska’s Beef Exports
The Governor had multiple opportunities to champion the state’s high-quality beef while in Israel. Nebraska supplies more than 99% of U.S. beef exports to Israel that Israel imports. Fischel Ziegelheim, owner of WR Reserve Protein Group in Hastings, was a core member of the state’s trade delegation. WR Reserve is a leading processor of Angus beef, and its plant in Hastings is one of the only U.S. facilities authorized to export kosher beef to Israel. 

The company played a key role in reopening the Israeli market to U.S. beef in 2016, making the first shipment to Israel after the country lifted a longstanding import ban on American beef. WR Reserve operates under strict USDA and Israeli veterinary supervision, with on-site rabbinical teams ensuring full compliance with kosher standards. The business is currently expanding in Hastings, supported by a $1 million Community Development Block Grant award administered by the Nebraska Department of Economic Development.

“When we met with Ambassador Mike Huckabee, he was impressed about Nebraska being the number one cattle producer in the United States,” said Gov. Pillen. “We’re excited that the WR Reserve plant is doubling in size and getting commitments from producers to meet kosher standards. It’s been great to have the Ziegelheims with us for the whole trip to make sure more Nebraska beef comes to Israel.”



NeFB Meets with Iraqi Ambassador on Ag Trade Opportunities

Nebraska Farm Bureau (NEFB) joined other agricultural organizations recently to meet with the Ambassador of Iraq to the United States, Nazar Al Khirullah, to discuss ways to strengthen agricultural trade between Nebraska and Iraq.

The meeting focused on exploring trade opportunities for Nebraska-grown popcorn, wheat, soybeans, corn, and ethanol byproducts used for livestock feed. Discussions centered on how Nebraska’s high-quality commodities and value-added agricultural products can meet Iraq’s growing demand for reliable food and energy sources.

In addition to trade, the conversation highlighted opportunities to enhance cooperation in sustainable agriculture and modern technologies, including innovation in irrigation, precision agriculture, and environmentally responsible production practices.  

Growing international markets for Nebraska’s agricultural products is a policy priority for NEFB. With Iraq continuing to rebuild and invest in its agricultural and energy sectors, Nebraska is well-positioned to be a trusted partner in providing food, feed, and fuel.

“Trade relationships like this are vital to the success of Nebraska agriculture,” said Mark McHargue, Nebraska Farm Bureau President. “We’re proud to represent Nebraska farm and ranch families in these discussions and to explore new opportunities that benefit Nebraska’s economy.”

The meeting served as another step toward strengthening Nebraska’s global agricultural partnerships and reinforcing the role of farmers and ranchers in feeding and fueling the world.



The Value of Hay as Fertilizer
Aaron Berger, Nebraska Extension Educator

Have you ever stopped to think about what the dollar value of the nutrients in hay is worth as fertilizer once they have been processed by the cow?

Mature cows at maintenance should excrete 100% of the nutrients they consume in terms of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. 

For example, 100 cows are being fed 30 pounds per head per day on a dry matter basis of 17% protein alfalfa hay that is .3% phosphorus and 2.4% potassium.  What is the value of the nutrients available to the pasture or field where the manure is being deposited?

3000 lbs. of dry matter alfalfa hay X .17 crude protein = 510 lbs. of protein. Nitrogen X 6.25 = crude protein. By taking 510 lbs. of crude protein and dividing by 6.25 = 81.6 pounds of nitrogen in the fed hay.  Only about 25% of the nitrogen in manure and urine is typically available to be used by the soil for plant growth.  The balance is lost to volatilization as ammonia.  

Using 81.6 pounds of nitrogen X .25 = 24.48 pounds of nitrogen into the ground from the fed alfalfa hay. The availability of phosphorus and potassium in manure and urine from feed consumed is 100%. To find the value of phosphorus and potassium in the fed alfalfa take 3000 lbs. X .003 = 9 lbs. of phosphorus and 3000 lbs. x .024 = 72 lbs. of potassium.

There is approximately $60 worth of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfur in the hay that is being fed to and excreted by those 100 cows every day!

Here is the math that calculates the value per ton of these nutrients. 
    In one ton of alfalfa hay, there are approximately 16 lbs. of nitrogen (N), 6 lbs. of phosphorus (P), 48 lbs. of potassium (K) and 6 lbs. of sulfur (S) that are available to and absorbed by the soil in excreted manure and urine where the hay is fed.  
    The fertilizer nutrient value of these minerals at current market prices is $0.70/lb of N ($11.20), $1.00/lb of P ($6.00), $0.40/lb of K ($19.20) and $0.75/lb of S ($3.75), which would in total equal $40.15 per ton!  
    This value doesn’t include other micronutrients as well as the benefit of organic matter in manure and hay that isn’t consumed and remains on the ground that benefits the soil.

It is common to see weed problems develop on rangeland where cattle are fed during the winter months.  The nutrients from the hay are often concentrated in feed areas and the availability of nitrogen in rangeland situations often encourages weed growth.  When hay is being fed, is there an opportunity to feed cattle on ground where the nutrients can be directly absorbed into the soil and utilized for growing planted perennials or annual forages that would respond to the fertilizer? 

Fertilizer prices are up, and hay and other commodity feed prices are lower than they have been in recent years. Plan now to capture and effectively utilize the nutrients in feed that is fed this fall and winter by delivering it to livestock in places where it can benefit the soil and enhance future forage production. 

For more information on calculating the nutrient value of harvested feeds, visit this University of Missouri Extension article titled, “Calculating Fertilizer Value of Supplemental Feed for Cattle on Pasture” https://extension.missouri.edu/publications/g2083.



NU President Gold shares impact of unfunded tuition mandates

University of Nebraska President Jeffrey P. Gold, M.D., joined State Sen. Teresa Ibach and leaders from Nebraska’s public higher education institutions Friday in testifying before the Nebraska Legislature’s Appropriations Committee on the growing fiscal impact of unfunded, state-mandated tuition waivers and the need for sustainable solutions that preserve access and affordability for all students.

Senator Ibach, who introduced LR 261, opened the hearing by emphasizing the importance of understanding the long-term costs of unfunded tuition waivers on Nebraska’s colleges and universities. The interim study was designed to bring data and context to the discussion and to ensure the state continues to honor its commitments to veterans, first responders, and other public servants in a fiscally responsible way.

“The University of Nebraska is proud to educate and support veterans, service members, first responders, and their families,” said Dr. Gold. “The question is not whether we support our veterans, first responders, and their families — we do, unequivocally,” Dr. Gold told the Committee. “The question is how we can continue to do so in a way that is financially sustainable, transparent, and equitable to all current and future Nebraska students and families.”

The cost of unfunded tuition waivers at the University has grown rapidly:
    The university waived more than $8.8 million as a result of unfunded, legislatively mandated tuition waivers during the 2024–25 academic year, up nearly 36% since the 2023-24;
    These programs saw 219% cost growth in just six years, the equivalent of over 1% of the university’s total state-aided budget;
    The number of students participating in these waiver programs has more than doubled (+134%) in the same time period.

“Every dollar in remitted tuition is a dollar we must replace through higher tuition, reduced scholarships, or internal cuts,” Dr. Gold said. “In essence, we are forced to make choices between groups of equally deserving Nebraskans.”

Dr. Gold also noted that nearly all other Big Ten sister states fund and administer these programs directly or reimburse universities.

“When a state determines that certain students should not pay tuition, most states also provide the funding to make institutions whole,” he said. “That helps ensure the programs can endure and continue to benefit those who serve.”

Like universities nationwide, the University of Nebraska faces rising costs, inflationary pressures, and uncertainty in federal research support. All campuses — including the University of Nebraska–Lincoln — are currently implementing budget reductions, with UNL also addressing a structural deficit.

“These pressures require careful stewardship and partnership,” Gold said. “We remain committed to affordability, academic excellence, and growing Nebraska’s workforce, but sustainable policy is the key to serving all Nebraskans.”




Harvest Prices for 2025 Crop Insurance

The harvest price for crop insurance fails to offer higher safety net protection than the spring price, with the average for December corn futures closing the month at $4.22 a bushel and November soybeans at $10.36 a bushel despite a price rally this week.

The farmer price protection will use the spring crop insurance guaranteed prices set at the end of February of $4.70 a bushel for corn and $10.54 for soybeans.

The harvest prices are set based on a running average throughout October of the closing price for the November soybean contract and the December corn contract.

This year marks the third straight year corn prices at harvest have come in below the spring guarantee. The 2020, 2021 and 2022 harvest prices for corn each beat out the spring guarantee. In 2021, the harvest price for corn reached $6.86 a bushel, which was the highest level since 2012.

Soybean harvest prices have not beat out the spring price since 2021 when the November futures ended at $12.30 a bushel. The harvest price triggered for soybeans in 2020 as well.

Prior to 2020, the harvest price had not triggered for corn since 2012 or soybeans since 2016, according to an analysis by the American Farm Bureau Federation.

Drought in 2012 led to the highest fall harvest price guarantees on record with $7.50 a bushel for corn and $15.39 a bushel for soybeans.



In Halloween Comments, IRFA Calls on EPA to End RFS Tricks and Treats by Fully Reallocating Refinery Exemptions

The Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA) Friday submitted formal comments to the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) supplemental proposed Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS) blending rule for 2026-2027. As part of that proposed rule, the EPA is evaluating whether to reallocate 100% or 50% of refinery exemptions granted for 2023 and 2024, as well as those anticipated for 2025.  

In its comments, IRFA strongly supported the EPA’s proposal to reallocate 100% of the 2023-2025 refinery exemptions (SREs) while cautioning that “reallocating the SREs means nothing without finalizing the robust RFS blending levels proposed by the Agency for 2026-2027. Combing these actions will be like giving the renewable fuels market a full-size candy bar on Halloween and not one of those mini versions.” 

Key points from IRFA’s comments include: 

Maintain and Finalize the Robust Blending Level (RVO) Proposal for 2026-2027 
“IRFA strongly supports and urges the EPA to adopt the proposed RFS blending levels in the final rule.” 

SREs Should Be Few and Fully Reallocated 
“IRFA still strongly believes that the best way for the EPA to maintain the integrity of the RFS, to provide market certainty, and to ensure farmers, renewable fuels producers, and obligated parties are treated fairly is to ensure the granted SREs are few and fully reallocated.” 

SRE Tricks Should Not be Rewarded with Treats 
“IRFA strongly echoes the Attorneys General request that EPA not reward these potential tricks with SRE treats, and for EPA to engage with the SEC and all relevant federal agencies to ensure no refiner is misleading either the Agency or public shareholders.” 

EPA Must Fully Reallocate 2023-2025 RFS Exemptions to Prevent Demand Destruction 
“IRFA urges the Agency to finalize the 2026-2027 RFS blending rule with the robust standard volumes as previously proposed combined with additional SRE reallocation volumes designed to account for 100% of the 2023-2025 SREs.” 

50% Reallocation Simply Does Not Make Logical Sense 
“IRFA feels strongly that to suggest – after RFS rules have been proposed – that some of the zombie RINs are needed for RIN flexibility is illogical and would be detrimental to farmers while providing a windfall to refiners.” 

Reallocation Over Two Years is Appropriate, but 100% Reallocation is Paramount 
“As illogical and unsupportable as it would be, if EPA ultimately determines that 100% reallocation over 2026-2027 is not possible, the agency should not undermine the RFS with 50% reallocation. Instead, in that scenario, IRFA urges the EPA to reallocate 100% of the 2023-2025 exemptions over four years.” 

In conclusion, IRFA stated: “By getting the RFS back on track with robust, market-moving RFS blend levels and fully reallocating the 2023-2025 SRE zombie RINs, EPA can take the first step to turn around a struggling farm economy while boosting consumer access to lower-cost, home-grown fuels, and taking another step toward American Energy Dominance.” 



Corn Growers Call on EPA to Reallocate Ethanol Waivers for Small Refineries

The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) today called on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to reallocate 100% of its waivers for small refineries through a supplemental rule-making process.  

“A strong, transparent, and balanced RFS remains a cornerstone of America’s agricultural and energy success,” said NCGA CEO Neil Caskey.  
 
The statement was included in stakeholder comments submitted to EPA at the agency’s request.  
 
Under the Renewable Fuel standard, enacted in 2005, EPA sets the renewable volume obligations each year, specifying the amount of renewable fuel that refiners and importers of petroleum products must blend into the nation’s fuel supply. 

EPA has the authority to issue Small Refinery Exemptions to refiners that can demonstrate “disproportionate economic harm” from compliance.  

NCGA has long argued that a dependable Renewable Fuel Standard is critical to unlocking America’s domestic energy potential, promoting ethanol growth and driving corn demand. The group has also discouraged the overuse of exemptions.  



USMEF Statement on Progress in Trade Negotiations with China

The White House provided more details over the weekend on the measures agreed to in last week’s meeting between President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, including progress on agricultural trade barriers imposed by China and suspension of port service fees that raise costs for U.S. exporters.

U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) President and CEO Dan Halstrom issued the following statement:

USMEF is encouraged by the progress being made in trade negotiations with China, and we appreciate the Trump administration’s emphasis on restoring market access for U.S. agricultural exports. If China follows through on its commitment to suspend all retaliatory tariffs announced since March 4, and to suspend or remove all retaliatory non-tariff countermeasures taken since that date, this puts U.S. pork in a much more competitive position in the Chinese market. If the removal of non-tariff barriers means that China will promptly renew the U.S. beef plant and cold storage registrations it has allowed to expire over the past nine months, this will restore access to a critical beef export market. China’s recent delisting of some U.S. beef plants for technical violations is also a retaliatory measure that must be addressed. We are anxious to see further details on these issues.

USMEF also appreciates the one-year pause in port service fees and China’s countermeasures imposed on U.S. vessels. While USMEF is supportive of the Trump administration’s efforts to revitalize America’s maritime industry, we encourage an approach that stimulates investment and avoids increasing costs for U.S. exporters and cargo owners. 



Corn Growers Outline Trade Barriers in Comments to USTR

To eliminate trade barriers and open new markets for corn farmers, the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) filed comments today with the Office of United States Trade Representative outlining major obstacles corn producers continue to face.  

USTR is a part of the Trump administration, and the submission came at the agency’s request. 

“We are pleased that the Trump administration is listening to corn growers as it addresses trade barriers that have long been unfair to the nation’s farmers,” said Ohio farmer and NCGA President Jed Bower. “We are working with the administration every step of the way to ensure that our farmers have markets for their corn and the trade agreements currently in place are fair and operational.”  

Among the countries and issues identified in the report are Mexico’s treatment of biotechnology, Brazil’s lack of reciprocity on U.S. corn byproducts and China’s high tariffs on corn imports.  
 
The comments are the latest in a months-long campaign by NCGA and corn growers to expand foreign market access as corn growers face harsh economic times with corn prices that are at a near five-year low and high input costs.  



Smithfield Foods Donates $150,000 to Food Banks in 22 States to Fight Hunger

Smithfield Foods donated $150,000 to 30 food banks in its 22-state operational footprint to support neighbors in local communities experiencing food insecurity.

“Smithfield believes in the power of community and the importance of supporting hunger relief,” said Jim Monroe, vice president of corporate affairs for Smithfield Foods. “This donation helps provide critical support to our neighbors facing hunger and reflects our continuing commitment to doing good in the places we call home.”

The recipient food banks include:
    Colorado – Food Bank of the Rockies
    Georgia – Atlanta Community Food Bank
    Illinois – Northern Illinois Food Bank
    Indiana – Gleaners and Food Finders Food Bank
    Iowa – Food Bank of Iowa and River Bend Food Bank
    Kansas – Kansas Food Bank
    Kentucky – God’s Pantry Food Bank
    Maryland – Maryland Food Bank
    Massachusetts – Food Bank of Western Massachusetts
    Minnesota – Second Harvest Heartland
    Missouri – Second Harvest Community Food Bank, Harvesters – The Community Food Network, Food Bank for Central & Northeast Missouri, and Ozarks Food Harvest
    Nebraska – Food Bank for the Heartland and Food Bank of Lincoln
    North Carolina – Food Bank of Central & Eastern North Carolina and Second Harvest Food Bank of Southeast North Carolina
    Ohio – Freestore Foodbank
    Oklahoma – Regional Food Bank of Oklahoma
    Pennsylvania – Westmoreland Food Bank
    South Carolina – Harvest Hope Food Bank
    South Dakota – Feeding South Dakota
    Tennessee –Second Harvest Food Bank of Middle Tennessee
    Utah – Utah Food Bank
    Virginia – Virginia Peninsula Foodbank and Foodbank of Southeastern Virginia and the Eastern Shore
    Wisconsin – Feeding America Eastern Wisconsin

These donations are part of Smithfield’s long-standing commitment to fighting hunger and strengthening the communities where its employees live, work and raise their families.

Smithfield's hunger relief program, Helping Hungry Homes®, has provided hundreds of millions of servings of protein in all 50 U.S. states since 2008. Smithfield donated more than 25 million servings of protein, valued at nearly $28 million, to food banks, disaster relief efforts and community outreach programs across the U.S. in 2024. 



New Leadership elected to the American Angus Association® Board of Directors

The American Angus Association® 142nd Annual Convention of Delegates gathered November 2 in Kansas City, Missouri. Five members were re-elected to a second term on the board of directors. They are Rob Adams, Union Springs, Alabama; Art Butler, Bliss, Idaho; Alan Mead, Barnett, Missouri; Henry Smith, Russell Springs, Kentucky; and Roger Wann, Poteau, Oklahoma. The delegation also elected new officers; Jim Brinkley, Milan, Missouri, president and chairman of the board and Darrell Stevenson, White Sulphur Springs, Montana, vice president and vice chairman of the board. Smitty Lamb, Tifton, Georgia will serve as the treasurer for the fiscal year 2026.

"It’s encouraging to me that we have new people coming into the breed; that is something we learned in our recent member survey," said Jim Brinkley, president and chairman of the American Angus Association® Board of Directors. "Membership has requests, and we want to make sure we are aligned with what they need, the tools they need, and the tools their commercial customers need.

Directors can serve up to two, three-year terms on the board and, if elected, they serve an
additional one-year term in office as president/chairman and/or vice president/vice chairman.