Wednesday September 17 Ag News - Pillen signs Prop Tax Relief - Small NE meat processor gets national recognition - Next week is Farm Safety and Health week - and more!

 Pillen Signs $20 Million Property Tax Relief Executive Order

Governor Jim Pillen has signed Executive Order 25-13, the latest action in his Administration’s ongoing efforts to provide meaningful property tax relief to Nebraska families. 

Due to an increase in casino gambling revenue and unused money remaining in the Property Tax Credit Cash Fund and the School District Property Tax Credit Fund, these funds grew by more than the amount originally appropriated by the Nebraska Legislature. Executive Order 25-13 directs Nebraska’s Property Tax Administrator to certify and distribute the full amount in the funds to taxpayers, which will result in an additional $20 million in property tax relief.

“As Governor, fixing our broken property tax system is my top priority,” said Gov. Pillen. “Whenever possible, we must get bureaucracy out of the way and ensure that Nebraskans receive the full amount of property tax relief possible. By signing this executive order, we are ensuring that all money in these funds is fully given to taxpayers. This is a common-sense, good government measure that will help Nebraska families across the state,” said Gov. Pillen.

This executive order follows a number of initiatives led by Gov. Pillen to reduce property taxes, which has resulted in:
    Increasing direct relief to property taxpayers to $1.26 billion
    Removing community colleges from property tax rolls
    Placing revenue caps on school districts, cities, and counties

“We still have work to do with our senators,” said Gov. Pillen. “Due to ideological beliefs and special interest groups, the Legislature has unfortunately failed to deliver true and meaningful property tax relief. The state should never sit on funds that can be distributed to taxpayers. We will continue to put all our efforts into getting the crippling property tax crisis fixed for Nebraskans. We are fighting hard for Nebraskans to solve the problem.”



Nebraska Meat Processor Receives National Award

Den’s Country Meats, a family-owned business in Table Rock, Nebraska, has been named the 2025 Independent Processor of the Year by The National Provisioner, a leading trade publication for the meat and poultry industry. 

Founded in 1985 by Dennis Schaardt, Den’s Country Meats began as a small custom processing operation on the family farm. Over the years, the business has expanded significantly, now offering USDA-inspected beef and pork processing, wild game services, private labeling for other businesses, and a bustling retail market with more than 80 varieties of homemade sausages. 

Today, the operation is run by Dennis, his wife Kim, their daughter Courtney Shreve, and her husband Seth, making it a true multigenerational enterprise. Courtney, who returned full-time to the business last year, says the recognition is a meaningful honor for the family. 

“To be recognized nationally by our peers for being innovative and committed to the industry means a lot,” she said. “It’s just exciting to know the work we’re doing here in southeast Nebraska is making an impact.” 

In addition to this prestigious award, Den’s Country Meats has had a standout year, earning international recognition for its products and participating in the Nebraska Beef Passport program, which has drawn new customers from across the state. 

“We’ve had people drive hours to visit us after hearing about our story or tasting our products,” Shreve said. “We’re just grateful for the recognition and for everyone who walks through our doors.” 



“Safety First – Avoid the Worst” Theme for National Farm Safety and Health Week September 21-
27, 2025

National Farm Safety and Health Week (NFSHW) is taking place this year from September 21-27, 2025. NFSHW is a time to increase awareness of the high risk of accidents and injuries in agriculture and to promote the adoption of life-saving health and safety practices. Despite a slight decrease in total fatal occupational injuries in 2023, the Census of Fatal Occupational Injury shows that from 2022 to 2023, there was a 5.38% increase in fatal work injuries amongst the farming, forestry, and fishing industries (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2023). The 2025 NFSHW theme chosen by the National Education Center for Agricultural Safety (NECAS), “Safety First – Avoid the Worst,” reminds us that taking time to follow safety practices can save a life.

AgriSafe is proud to host 10 free educational webinars for NFSHW from Monday the 22 nd through Friday the 26th. Each weekday has a specific topic: Monday is Equipment and Rural Roadway Safety; Tuesday is Health and Wellness; Wednesday is Generations of Farming; Thursday is Confined Spaces; and Friday is ATV/UTV Safety. All webinars will take place in the AgriSafe Learning Lab (you just need a free account to access them!) from 11am-12pm CT and 1-2pm CT and will have live Spanish interpretation. Continuing education for a variety of professionals will be available for all webinars. Individuals who attend three or more webinars will be eligible for a 2025 National Farm Safety and Health Week Champion digital badge. For more information or to register for these free webinars please visit: https://learning.agrisafe.org/national-farm-safety-training-topics.

AgriSafe is grateful for the sponsors and partners that make National Farm Safety and Health Week successful: the National Corn Growers Association; Pork Checkoff; the Central States Center for Agricultural Health and Safety (CS-CASH); CHS; Agrellus; the UC Davis Western Center for Agricultural Health and Safety; GreenPoint Ag; the Agri-Services Agency (ASA); the Northeast Center for Occupational Health and Safety; Farmers for Soil Health; Country Folks; Successful Farming; and the University of Cincinnati Education and Research Center. If you are interested in sponsoring this initiative, fill out AgriSafe’s Sponsor Commitment Form.

AgriSafe Network is a national 501©3 non-profit that educates health care professionals and agricultural communities about important health and safety information for those working in agriculture, fishing, and forestry. They bring together national experts to develop educational materials that can be delivered both digitally and in-person. Their mission is to protect the people who feed the world – and in addition to education, they are cultivating a network of trained agricultural health and safety professionals that understand and support Total Farmer Health®. 



NeFU Asks Congress to Update and Pass an Improved Farm Bill

Ten Nebraska Farmers Union (NeFU) members were part of the over 250 National Farmers Union (NFU) Fall Fly-In participants that walked the halls of Congress September 7-10.  The annual NFU Fall Fly-In focused on the need for Congress to pass an improved and updated Farm Bill that is due to expire September 30.  Both NeFU teams met with the Nebraska Congressional Delegation as well as Congressional members from five other states.  In addition, Bill Armbrust of Elkhorn participated in a White House briefing and a listening session with the Antitrust Division of the Justice Department.  

NeFU President John Hansen of Lincoln said “Our participants did a good job of sharing their concerns about the sagging farm economy and the need for Congress to not kick the Farm Bill down the road a record fourth time. We thought our meetings with members of the Nebraska delegation were very productive, and our messages were well received. We pointed out that only four of the twelve Titles of the 2018 Farm Bill were touched by Budget Reconciliation, and agriculture needs all twelve titles to be updated and improved.”

In a discussion with USDA Chief Economist Seth Miller, Keith Dittrich of Tilden pictured to the left, established that USDA’s predicted season average market prices for both corn and soybeans were well below USDA’s estimated costs of production. USDA estimated costs of production for corn was $4.80 per bushel and soybeans at $11.80 per bushel.  USDA estimated season average market prices for corn is $3.90 per bushel and soybeans $10.10 per bushel. Keith pointed out that farmers were losing 90 cents per bushel on their corn and $1.70 per bushel on their soybeans.

John Hansen pointed out that China is the largest soybean importer in the world, imports more soybeans than the rest of the world combined, and was the largest buyer of U.S soybeans. Hansen said “After the previous trade dispute over soybeans, China made massive infrastructure investments in South America.  Looking forward, it is likely China will buy corn and soybeans from South America first and from the U.S. last. Because U.S. ag producers are so susceptible to trade retaliation, when there is a trade dispute, U.S. ag producers’ noses bleed first, worst, and longest.” 

Hansen said “The U.S. agricultural trade balance has shifted from $20 to $30 billion positive annual ag trade surpluses in the past to historically high ag trade deficits. Fiscal year (FY) 2025 is projected to be a record setting $49.5 billion deficit. Those numbers are alarming. The 2018 Farm Bill income safety net that is supposed to help farmers survive periods of low commodity prices is in dire need of updates and improvements.” 

“Family farmers and ranchers can’t wait. Farmers Union members from across the country have made it clear that they need Congress to provide support immediately to reverse the building crisis in farm country,” said NFU President Rob Larew.”

In addition to President John Hansen, participants included Farmers Union Midwest Agency (FUMA) General Manager Jeff Downing of Ashland, FUMA agent Tye Johnson of Holdrege and his wife Becky, NeFU District 6 Director Andrew Tonnies of North Bend; Bill Armbrust of Elkhorn, NeFU District 7 President Keith Dittrich of Tilden, Stephanie Finklea of Omaha, Scott Thomsen of Kennard, and NeFU District 2 President Tom Knopik of Fullerton.  For five of the ten participants, this was their first trip to Washington, D.C.



NCGA Honors Three Winners Driving Innovation in Consider Corn Challenge V

At the Bio Innovations Midwest Event in Omaha, the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) announced the winners of the Consider Corn Challenge V and the $300,000 prize pool. Three winners were chosen, each with a unique way to improve a product or process using corn to produce biobased materials. 

The three winners for the Consider Corn Challenge V are Aerterra, Terragia, and Arizona State University. Aerterra is redefining indoor air quality with the first bio-based, renewable air filters made from U.S.-grown corn. Engineered to replace petroleum-based filters, Aerterra delivers high-performance filtration with a fraction of the environmental impact. By turning a traditionally disposable product into a sustainable solution, Aerterra helps homes, businesses, and communities improve air quality while reducing their carbon footprint. 

Terragia is developing technology to enable cost-effective biological conversion of cellulosic biomass to fuels and products -- with great potential for value creation for corn farmers across the United States. The first application of this technology is fermentation of stillage from corn ethanol production. For ethanol producers, that means potential for a 10% increase in ethanol production, higher-protein DDGS, more corn oil, and $80 million in added annual revenue for a 105 million gallon per year plant. 

Arizona State University’s winning technology is a corrosion mitigation for crude oil pipelines that employs corn-derived inhibitors. About 25% of all crude oil pipeline accidents reported in the year 2024 were due to corrosion, according to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration statistics. The United States has a quarter-million-mile-long crude oil pipeline network and produced 13.5 million barrels of crude oil per day in May of 2025. ASU’s technology is a new corn-derived corrosion inhibitor suitable for use in crude oil pipelines to mitigate internal corrosion. This product has the potential to create a new market for corn farmers and contribute positively to the U.S. pipeline infrastructure resilience. 

“A top priority for the Iowa Corn Promotion Board (ICPB) is developing new uses and additional markets for corn,” said ICPB President and Belmond, Iowa, farmer Joe Roberts. “The Consider Corn Challenge highlights the versatility of corn and its many uses, while building new relationships between industry and corn producers, cultivating innovative, market-driven solutions.” 

The total prize pool for the fourth iteration of the contest was U.S. $300,000. Each of the three winners received $100,000 to utilize to get their technologies and products closer to commercialization.  



EPA Draft Rule on Reallocation of RFS Refinery Exemptions Creates Possible Good, Bad, & Ugly Outcomes

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today issued a draft rule regarding the potential reallocation of recently granted Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) refinery exemptions (SREs) from years 2023 and 2024 as well as for the estimated amount SREs expected for 2025. Combined, this rule will impact over two billion gallons of renewable fuels demand. In the draft rule, EPA proposed reallocating 100% of the RFS exemptions or only 50%, while also soliciting comment on doing no reallocation at all. Any reallocated volumes would be added to the 2026-2027 RFS blending volumes under the proposal. 

“Just a few weeks ago IRFA praised the EPA for committing to full reallocation in the 2026-2027 RFS rule, but that commitment should start now with 2023-2025 exemptions – not in 2026,” stated Iowa Renewable Fuels Association Executive Director Monte Shaw. “IRFA strongly supports the EPA proposal for full reallocation. The co-proposal that would reallocate only 50% of the SREs would be bad news for farmers. Make no mistake, not reallocating any RFS exemption is a direct cut to renewable fuels demand. With farmers already struggling due to low RFS levels set by the previous administration, the last thing we want to see is more cuts. We also cannot ignore that the draft rule asks for comments on doing absolutely no reallocation. That approach would be a gut punch to farmers.” 

When granted, SREs allow a refinery out of their blending obligation under the landmark RFS program, which is the bedrock renewable fuels policy in the U.S. The EPA sets an RFS blending level for each year. As a result, any SRE effectively reduces the RFS blending level. To avoid this, the RFS law called on EPA to estimate the amount of SREs likely to be granted and to factor this into the RFS blending level formula each year, a process commonly referred to as “reallocation” because it essentially upholds the RFS blending level while shifting any exempted obligation from those parties to the obligated parties that did not receive exemptions. 

“IRFA believes most of the RFS exemptions granted for 2023-2024 were not actually justified under sound economic analysis,” stated Shaw. “But if EPA grants them, it must reallocate them. IRFA has loudly applauded the Trump administration and the EPA for the proposing record-high RFS blend levels for 2026 and 2027. We would hate to see these volumes effectively cut by two billion gallons of un-reallocated SREs. The penalty for the failure of previous RFS rules to include SRE forecasts should not be paid by farmers and renewable fuels producers.” 



Renewable Fuel Proposal Would Benefit Drivers and Farmers

American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall commented today on an EPA proposal to reallocate renewable fuel production that will be lost to small refinery exemptions.

“Renewable fuels are an important tool in meeting America’s domestic energy needs. EPA’s proposal takes a positive step toward strengthening the Renewable Fuel Standard and reinforcing the role farmers play in growing crops for biofuels. By addressing small refinery exemptions through reallocation, the agency is pursuing policies that promote energy independence through American-grown fuels.

“Farm Bureau urges EPA to adopt a full, 100 percent reallocation approach, which will help lower fuel costs for drivers while expanding economic opportunities in rural America.”



Clean Fuels Welcomes EPA Proposal to Reallocate Exempted RFS Gallons
 
Clean Fuels Alliance America welcomed EPA’s Supplemental Notice on Renewable Fuel Standards for 2026 and 2027. Clean Fuels commended EPA for proposing to add a supplemental “SRE reallocation volume” to the 2026 and 2027 RFS volumes to account for the impact of small refinery exemptions granted on August 22 this year. Additionally, EPA is updating its estimate of 2026 and 2027 exempted volumes of gasoline and diesel, which will be included in calculating the RFS percentage obligations for those years.

Kurt Kovarik, Clean Fuels’ Vice President of Federal Affairs, stated, “Clean Fuels commends EPA for proposing to ensure that the RFS volumes it finalizes for upcoming years are not eroded by small refinery exemptions. U.S. biodiesel and renewable diesel production supports ten percent of the value of every bushel of soybeans grown here. It is one bright spot in the agricultural economy this year. Clean Fuels and its members will work to ensure that the final RFS volumes for 2026 and 2027 fully support continued growth in biomass-based diesel production and provide real value for farmers.”

Specifically, EPA is co-proposing a supplemental “SRE reallocation volume” of either 2.18 billion gallons (100% of the 2023-25 exemptions) or 1.09 billion gallons (50%). The agency is taking comment on other volumes. EPA is also proposing an estimated 5.95 billion gallons of exempted gasoline and diesel for both 2026 and 2027 to be included in the RVO calculation. In its June Proposed Renewable Fuel Standards for 2026 and 2027, EPA estimated a range between 0 and 18 billion gallons.

Kovarik continued, “Farmers, biodiesel and renewable diesel producers still need to fight to secure robust RFS volumes for next year. We look forward to working with EPA to finalize today’s proposal before the start of the 2026 compliance year to ensure market certainty for farmers and producers.” 



Growth Energy Statement on EPA Reallocation Proposal

Growth Energy, the nation’s largest biofuel trade association, issued the following statement after the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed a rule regarding how it will reallocate gallons lost due to small refinery exemptions (SREs) under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). 

“With this proposal, EPA acknowledges how important biofuels like ethanol are to the rural economy,” said Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor. “We commend the Trump EPA for being the first-ever EPA to propose a way to ensure past-year SRE gallons don’t compromise renewable fuel demand. Full reallocation of exempt gallons is a surefire way to drive income to America’s rural communities. We look forward to providing detailed comments on how EPA can align the final rulemaking with the President’s energy dominance agenda while maintaining the integrity of the RFS and delivering the greatest possible benefit to American agriculture.”   



RFA Cautiously Optimistic About EPA’s Renewable Volume Reallocation Proposal 

The Renewable Fuels Association Tueday said it is encouraged by the Environmental Protection Agency’s new proposal to ensure that renewable fuel volumes lost to small refinery exemptions in 2023-2025 will be reallocated to future RFS standards. EPA is co-proposing two options to account for renewable fuel blending volumes lost to SREs: Reallocate all of the exempted volume and add it to 2026 and 2027 RFS requirements, or reallocate half of the exempted volume.

“While we continue to question whether any SREs for 2023-2025 are truly justified in the first place, we are encouraged that EPA is proposing to add the exempted volumes back to future RFS requirements for 2026 and 2027,” said RFA President and CEO Geoff Cooper. “We support EPA’s proposed option to fully reallocate 2023-2025 SREs and believe such an approach will ensure intended levels of renewable fuel consumption are maintained over the long-term. We appreciate that EPA continues to focus on SRE approaches that minimize marketplace disruptions, while honoring the congressional purpose and intent of the RFS program. EPA clearly recognizes that an unmitigated influx of RIN credits from SREs could devastate markets and undermine renewable fuel production and consumption. As this is only a proposal, we look forward to working with EPA to ensure its final rule appropriately upholds the integrity of the RFS program, supports America’s farmers, and strengthens our nation’s energy and economic security.”

Once the supplemental proposal is published in the Federal Register, stakeholders will have 45 days to provide comments to EPA.



Corn Grower Leaders Call on Congressional Leadership to Pass Ethanol Legislation

Highlighting the downturn in the farm economy, the president of the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) and leaders from 17 state corn grower groups sent an open letter to Democratic and Republican = Congressional leaders today, calling on them to pass legislation, yet this year, that would extend nationwide, consumer access to fuels with 15% ethanol blends as a way to begin to address the economic decline.

“The most durable way to help farmers through these troubling times is by creating more demand for corn and corn products,” the letter said. “The most immediate path to begin to address this issue is by increasing consumer access to higher blends of corn ethanol.”

The letter, which was sent to Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.), Minority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.), House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.) and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.), comes as corn growers across the country have been dealt a very difficult hand with input costs near record highs as corn prices fall to unsustainable lows.

To make matters worse for growers, a recent report released by the Department of Agriculture suggests that farmers are on course to produce a massive corn yield that is expected to be the largest on record, an outgrowth of exceptionally efficient and continually improving management practices. But additional corn on the market will only drive prices even lower.  
 
Corn grower leaders have said one of the quickest ways to create demand for corn is by passing the Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025, which would remove an outdated regulation under the Clean Air Act that bans the sale of fuel with 15% ethanol blends during the summer months.

“Ethanol sales are the lifeblood of corn growers and play an important role in the lives of millions of Americans,” the letter noted. “Higher blends of ethanol in gasoline can save consumers money at the gas pump reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prevent an over-dependence on foreign oil.”

Growers have fought for years to eliminate the summer ban, coming close only to be thwarted as deals on legislation have been made. Language was included in the 2024 year-end continuing resolution, but was removed at the eleventh hour during intricate negotiations.

Corn growers are visiting Capitol Hill this week to convey to members of Congress the importance of this legislation and the need to act as soon as possible.

Tuesday September 16 Ag News - Weekly Crop Progress - HPAI in a NE Dairy Herd - UNL Beef Tools webinar series - Corn Challenge V winners - and more!

 Nebraska Crop Progress Report

Harvest is just beginning across the Plains, with the latest USDA Crop Progress report showing corn, soybeans, and sorghum moving toward maturity at near-average pace. Conditions remain largely favorable as farmers gear up for the busiest weeks of fall.

In Nebraska, corn progress is tracking close to normal. Eighty-two percent of the crop is dented, 35% mature, and 3% harvested. Crop ratings remain high, with 78% in good to excellent condition.

Nebraska beans are moving quickly, with 39% dropping leaves, 1% harvested, and 78% rated good to excellent.

Nebraska’s sorghum is in strong shape, with 75% coloring, 8% mature, 1% harvested, and 85% rated good to excellent.

Late-summer rains continue to support rangeland and soil moisture. Nebraska reports 50% of pastures in good to excellent condition. Topsoil moisture is 73% adequate to surplus in Nebraska.



Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report

Warm, and continued dry conditions allowed Iowa farmers 6.5 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending September 14, 2025, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Field activities included finishing up the third cutting of hay, harvesting corn silage and preparing for row crop harvest.

Topsoil moisture condition rated 4 percent very short, 22 percent short, 65 percent adequate and 9 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture condition rated 2 percent very short, 18 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 9 percent surplus.

Ninety percent of corn was dented or beyond, 5 days ahead of last year and 1 day ahead of the five-year average. Forty-eight percent of corn has matured, 4 days ahead of last year and 3 days ahead of average. Corn condition rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 59 percent good and 20 percent excellent. 

Soybeans coloring advanced to 73 percent, 2 days ahead of last year and 1 day ahead of average. Thirty-five percent of soybeans were dropping leaves. Soybean condition rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 57 percent good and 18 percent excellent.

The third cutting of alfalfa hay reached 96 percent complete. 

Pasture condition rated 63 percent good to excellent.



USDA Weekly Crop Progress Report

The U.S. corn and soybean harvests are both slightly behind last year's pace but running consistent with or ahead of their five-year averages, according to USDA NASS's weekly Crop Progress report released on Monday.

CORN
-- Crop development: Corn dented was estimated at 85%, 2 percentage points ahead of last year's 83% and 1 percentage point behind the five-year average of 86%. Corn mature was pegged at 41%, 2 percentage points behind last year's 43% and equal to the five-year average. 
-- Harvest progress: Corn harvest moved ahead 3 percentage points last week to reach 7% complete as of Sunday. That is 1 point behind last year's 8% and equal to the five-year average. 
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 67% of the crop was in good-to-excellent condition nationwide, down 1 point from the previous week of 68%. Nine percent of the crop was rated very poor to poor, unchanged from the previous week but 3 points below 12% from last year. 

SOYBEANS
-- Crop development: Soybeans dropping leaves were pegged at 41%, equal to last year's pace and 1 point ahead of the five-year average of 40%. 
-- Harvest progress: In its first soybean harvest report of the season, NASS estimated 5% of the crop was harvested as of Sunday, 1 point behind last year's 6% and 2 points ahead of the five-year average of 3%. 
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 63% of soybeans were in good-to-excellent condition, down 1 point from 64% the previous week and previous year. Eleven percent of soybeans were rated very poor to poor, up 1 point from the previous week's 10% and equal to the previous year. 

SPRING WHEAT
-- Harvest progress: Spring wheat harvest moved ahead 9 percentage points last week to reach 94% complete as of Sunday. That was 3 percentage points ahead of last year's pace of 91% and 2 percentage points ahead of the five-year average of 92%. 

WINTER WHEAT
-- Planting progress: Winter wheat planting jumped ahead 6 points last week to reach 11% nationwide as of Sunday, 2 points behind last year and the five-year average of 13%. 



Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Detected in Nebraska Dairy Herd

The Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA), in conjunction with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) has confirmed the detection of a case of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in a dairy herd in Nebraska. This is the first known case of HPAI in dairy cattle in the state.  The herd is located in central Nebraska and has been quarantined. 

The National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL) confirmed that the strain of the virus is very similar to a strain from California.  With supportive care, dairy cattle recover with little to no mortality associated with the disease.

State Veterinarian Dr. Roger Dudley encourages Nebraska dairy producers to follow strict biosecurity protocols and to contact their veterinarian immediately if their animals are exhibiting any symptoms of the virus.

What are the clinical signs of HPAI in dairy cattle?
HPAI symptoms in dairy cattle mostly affect late-stage lactating cows. Common clinical signs of HPAI in dairy cows decrease in food consumption, clear nasal discharge, drop in milk production, tacky or loose feces, lethargy, dehydration, fever, and thicker, concentrated (colostrum-like) milk. 

Resources for dairy producers
Resources including biosecurity information are available for dairy producers at nda.nebraska.gov/animal/avian/ and from the USDA at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-livestock. Dairy cattle experiencing signs of HPAI should be reported to NDA at 402-471-2351 or the USDA at 866-536-7593.

While cases among humans in direct contact with infected animals are possible, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) continues to believe that the threat to the general public remains low.  



Positive H5N1 Case Detected on Nebraska Dairy Farm 
 
The Nebraska State Dairy Association (NSDA) confirms a positive case of the H5N1 avian influenza virus on a dairy farm in central Nebraska. DNA sequencing of the virus indicates it matches the California strain, suggesting the introduction of the virus occurred through the movement of animals into Nebraska from California. 

The NSDA emphasizes that there is no concern for consumers. Pasteurization has been proven to eliminate H5N1 in milk, and therefore, milk from Nebraska farms remains safe for consumption. 

“The safety of Nebraska dairy products is our top priority. Consumers can be confident that milk and dairy products are safe to enjoy, and we are working closely with producers to contain this case and protect our livestock." stated Kris Bousquet, Executive Director of NSDA. 

We also encourage practicing good biosecurity techniques. For more information about biosecurity please visit bigredbiosecurity.unl.edu for more information. To help protect producers and employees, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is available free of charge at the following County Extension Offices: 
Hall County Extension Office: 3180 W US Highway 34, Grand Island, NE 68801 
Gage County Extension Office: 1115 W Scott St, Beatrice, NE 68310 
Madison Extension Office: 1305 S 13th St Ste 105, Norfolk, NE 68701 

The affected farm is under quarantine until further notice. NSDA urges all farmers to monitor their livestock closely and report any suspected H5N1 cases to their veterinarian. 

For further information or assistance, please contact: Nebraska Department of Agriculture: 402-471-2351 or United States Department of Agriculture (USDA): 866-536-7593. 

The Nebraska State Dairy Association remains committed to the health of Nebraska’s dairy industry and will continue to provide updates as the situation develops. 



Webinar series to highlight decision support tools for the beef industry

University of Nebraska–Lincoln scientists will play a key role in a national webinar series this October highlighting innovation and application of decision support tools for the beef industry. The webinars are scheduled for Oct. 1, 8, 15 and 22 at noon Central time.

Sessions will be delivered via Zoom and will feature leading beef genetics and animal science experts from across the country. Nebraska faculty will host and present in two of the four sessions, underscoring UNL’s leadership in beef systems research and Extension.

On Oct. 8, Matt Spangler, UNL professor of animal science, will discuss iGENDEC, a tool for both beef × beef and beef × dairy index construction. Spangler will also host the Oct. 15 session, which features USDA Agricultural Research Service scientists presenting on germplasm evaluation research at the U.S. Meat Animal Research Center near Clay Center, Nebraska.

“Nebraska is at the forefront of research that directly benefits beef producers,” Spangler said. “This series provides an opportunity to connect producers with tools they can use to improve efficiency, sustainability and profitability.”

Webinar Schedule
Oct. 1 — Beef Industry Selection Tool Updates
Host: Dr. Darrh Bullock, University of Kentucky
    New opportunities for maternal trait selection in Angus cattle — Dr. Esther Tarpoff
    iGENDEC-based selection indexes at the North American Limousin Foundation and American Gelbvieh Association — Dr. Bob Weaber, Kansas State University

Oct. 8 — iGENDEC: Innovation in Selection Index Development Tools
Host: Dr. Troy Rowan, University of Tennessee
    iGENDEC: A tool for both beef × beef and beef × dairy index construction — Dr. Matt Spangler, University of Nebraska–Lincoln
    Educating producers and students using iGENDEC — Dr. Darrh Bullock, University of Kentucky

Oct. 15 — Application of US-Meat Animal Research Center Germplasm Evaluation Research
Host: Dr. Matt Spangler, University of Nebraska–Lincoln
    Producing across-breed EPD adjustment factors from the USMARC GPE program — Dr. Larry Kuehn, USDA-ARS, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (Clay Center, Nebraska)
    Using the across-breed EPD annual reports for making commercial breeding decisions — Dr. Bailey Engle, USDA-ARS, U.S. Meat Animal Research Center

Oct. 22 — Beef Industry Sustainability and Efficiency
Host: Dr. Bob Weaber, Kansas State University
    Why producers should care about methane — Dr. Troy Rowan, University of Tennessee, and Dr. Megan Rolf, Kansas State University
    2026 Beef Improvement Federation Annual Symposium invitation — Dr. John Hall and Dr. Benton Glaze, University of Idaho

Registration is free and open to the public. Participants may register at https://ksu.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_xK9SJR8cR6mxtzYjhbpU3w. After registering, attendees will receive a confirmation email with details for joining the webinars.

Those unable to attend live will have access to recordings of each session following the event. 



WAECHTER-MEAD NAMED DIRECTOR OF NEBRASKA BEEF QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

Dr. Lindsay Waechter-Mead has been named director of the Beef Quality Assurance program in Nebraska. The nationally coordinated, state-implemented program provides beef producers with science-based practices for raising cattle under optimum management and care.

Waechter-Mead serves as the lead educator at the Webster County Extension Services in Red Cloud. In the new role as director, she will oversee statewide training and certification for beef producers while collaborating with industry partners and Nebraska Extension specialists to promote animal health, welfare and beef quality.

“The Beef Quality Assurance program is a cornerstone of consumer trust in beef,” Waechter-Mead said. “I’m excited to support Nebraska producers by providing tools and training that ensure cattle are raised responsibly and sustainably while maintaining the highest quality standards.”

Nebraska is the nation’s top commercial cattle feeding state and consistently ranks near the top in cow-calf production. The state’s Beef Quality Assurance program certifies thousands of producers annually, ensuring beef raised in Nebraska meets rigorous standards for animal care and food safety.

Waechter-Mead, who holds a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine and master’s degree in veterinary science, has worked extensively with livestock producers through Nebraska Extension. Her expertise spans herd health, producer education and on-the-ground collaboration with ranchers and feedlot operators.

“Dr. Waechter-Mead brings a wealth of knowledge and hands-on experience to this role,” said Randy Saner, livestock systems program area leader. “Her leadership will strengthen Nebraska’s BQA program and reinforce the state’s reputation as a global leader in beef production.”For more information on the Nebraska Beef Quality Assurance program, visit https://bqa.unl.edu.




Unrestricted Sales of E15 Would Fuel the Economy
    
A new economic study released today by the National Corn Growers Association and the Renewable Fuels Association shows that expanding year-round, nationwide consumer access to fuels with a 15% ethanol blend would provide a boon to the American economy, benefiting farmers, communities and consumers alike.

The study comes as Congress considers the Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025, which would remove an outdated provision in the Clean Air Act that restricts the summertime sales of fuel with 15% ethanol blends, often referred to as E15.

“The study findings support what corn growers have been saying all along, and that is that higher sales of corn ethanol are good for the economy, and that is particularly true for rural America,” said Illinois farmer and NCGA President Kenneth Hartman Jr. “Given the state of the farm economy and the focus on increasing jobs available to Americans, we would encourage Congress to act quickly and pass legislation that allows consumers to access E15 year-round.”

The study shows that providing consistent access to E15 year-round would provide an additional $25.8 billion to U.S. gross domestic product, boost incomes by $10.3 billion and support 128,000 additional full-time jobs.

Of the $25.8 billion economic impact, $7.3 billion is associated with ethanol production, $13.8 billion comes from the corn needed to produce the ethanol, and the remaining amounts are derived from exports and construction.

 “Ethanol has a proven track record when it comes to boosting rural economics, creating good jobs and opening valuable new markets for farmers,” said RFA President and CEO Geoff Cooper. “But outdated policies—like the summertime barrier on E15—are stifling further growth. This new report shows exactly what’s at stake; thousands of jobs, billions of dollars in economic activity, and the health of the farm economy are all on the line. It’s time for Congress to adopt legislation allowing year-round E15.”

Agricultural groups, including NCGA, have been sounding the alarm on the state of the rural economy. Reports recently released by the Department of Agriculture are projecting that this year’s corn crop will be the largest on record by far, with production 1.5 billion bushels above the record set in 2023 and a 13.1% increase over the 2024 harvest. With the marketplace struggling to absorb this surplus, corn prices, which are already at five-year lows, will struggle to rebound unless new sources of demand are opened.

The study shows that the demand for higher blends of ethanol could help create a home for increased corn production.

The study was conducted by the NCGA and RFA economists using the IMPLAN model with 2023 base year data for the United States and monetary figures reported in 2025 dollars. Economists arrived at the impact numbers by comparing the economic output of three outcome scenarios, not necessarily specific years: establishing a baseline of corn usage for ethanol and the economic impact of the ethanol industry, a scenario of interim E15 adoption as infrastructure and capacity builds up and full E15 adoption.




NCGA Honors Three Winners Driving Innovation in Consider Corn Challenge V

At Monday’s Bio Innovations Midwest Event in Omaha, the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) announced the winners of the Consider Corn Challenge V and the $300,000 prize pool. Three winners were chosen, each with a unique way to improve a product or process using corn to produce biobased materials. 

“The Consider Corn Challenge fosters innovative collaborations between corn farmers and both the public and private sectors, which paves the way for new products, chemicals, and applications. This year’s winners have continued to demonstrate corn’s adaptability,” said Director of Research & Market Development Sarah McKay. “Corn’s versatile applications as an industrial feedstock can be witnessed in the diverse approaches and applications of each of the three winners. This contest continues to highlight the fact that U.S. corn is an extremely flexible feedstock suited for biobased products and crucial to advancing the biobased economy.” 

The three winners for the Consider Corn Challenge V are Aerterra, Terragia, and Arizona State University.

Aerterra is redefining indoor air quality with the first bio-based, renewable air filters made from U.S.-grown corn. Engineered to replace petroleum-based filters, Aerterra delivers high-performance filtration with a fraction of the environmental impact. By turning a traditionally disposable product into a sustainable solution, Aerterra helps homes, businesses, and communities improve air quality while reducing their carbon footprint.

Aerterra’s mission—Clean Air, Healthy Planet—guides every step. Aerterra is more than a product company; it is a bridge to the bioeconomy, proving how renewable feedstocks can replace fossil-based materials in everyday life. This innovation opens a new market for air filtration, aligning consumer health, climate action, and economic growth.

Through a subscription model built for “conscientious convenience,” Aerterra ensures customers never compromise between performance, sustainability, and ease. Positioned at the intersection of climate innovation and consumer health, Aerterra demonstrates the power of corn-based materials to reduce waste and accelerate a circular economy—showcasing how the products we rely on every day can help build a healthier planet.

Terragia is developing technology to enable cost-effective biological conversion of cellulosic biomass to fuels and products – with great potential for value creation for corn farmers across the United States. The first application of this technology is fermentation of stillage from corn ethanol production. For ethanol producers, that means potential for a 10% increase in ethanol production, higher-protein DDGS, more corn oil, and $80 million in added annual revenue for a 105 MGY plant.

Building on groundbreaking research from the Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth College and with the support of the DOE’s Center for Bioenergy Innovation (CBI), USDA, NSF, and private investors, Terragia uses distinctive biotechnological capability to engineer thermophilic anaerobic bacteria for one-step consolidated bioprocessing (CBP) of cellulosic biomass. Terragia’s thermophilic anaerobes excel at breaking down biomass, unlocking the energy in feedstocks such as corn fiber and corn stover—without costly pretreatment or added enzymes.

Terragia’s near-term business model is to partner with producers and the agricultural community to co-locate projects at existing facilities.

 Arizona State University’s winning technology is a corrosion mitigation for crude oil pipelines that employs corn-derived inhibitors. About 25% of all crude oil pipeline accidents reported in the year 2024 were due to corrosion, according to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration statistics. The United States has a quarter-million-mile-long crude oil pipeline network and produced 13.5 million barrels of crude oil per day in May of 2025. ASU’s technology is a new corn-derived corrosion inhibitor suitable for use in crude oil pipelines to mitigate internal corrosion. Based on current results, the product adsorbs on the internal surface of the pipeline, forming a film that blocks access to corrosive substances in the pipeline. The product is non-toxic, environmentally friendly, and, like other commercial products, it should be added to the crude oil in low dosages at regular intervals to be effective. Building on the preliminary results and past experiences with developing corn-derived products, ASU will perform a range of electrochemical tests on the new Corn-derived inhibitor to quantify its performance and elucidate its working mechanism. This product has the potential to create a new market for corn-producing farmers and contribute positively to the U.S. pipeline infrastructure resilience.

“Finding new uses for corn and additional market demand is a key priority for NCGA,” said Kansas farmer and Research and New Uses Action Team Chair Chad Epler. “The Consider Corn Challenge provides a unique opportunity to harness the potential of corn as a versatile, sustainable feedstock. It not only showcases the ingenuity of participants but also fosters vital collaborations between industry and corn producers, paving the way for innovative, market-driven solutions.”

The total prize pool for the fourth iteration of the contest was U.S. $300,000. Each of the three winners received $100,000 to utilize to get their technologies and products closer to commercialization.  Learn more by visiting ncga.com/ConsiderCorn.



100+ Pork Producers Lobby Lawmakers on Legislative Priorities

More than 100 pork producers from around the country descended upon Washington, D.C. last week for the National Pork Producers Council’s fall Legislative Action Conference, lobbying congressional lawmakers on several issues important to the U.S. pork industry.

Before visiting Capitol Hill to meet with their members of Congress, producers heard from U.S. Department of Agriculture Under Secretary for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs Luke Lindberg and Rep. Randy Feenstra (R-IA), a member of the House Agriculture and Ways and Means committees. Lindberg discussed expanding and promoting agricultural trade, while Feenstra talked about, among other topics, prospects for a new Farm Bill and fixing California’s Proposition 12. 

On Wednesday, NPPC President Duane Stateler, President-elect Rob Brenneman, Vice President Pat Hord, Immediate Past President Lori Stevermer, CEO Bryan Humphreys, and Vice President of Government Affairs Maria Zieba met in the White House and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative with Trump administration officials.

During visits with their lawmakers, producers:
    Called for passage of a new farm bill that includes a fix to California Proposition 12, which has increased pork prices for consumers and set a precedent for a patchwork of various state mandates on agricultural producers.

    Raised concerns about the Make America Healthy Again Commission’s recommendations related to food production, which stigmatize modern farming.

    Asked that the H-2A visa program, which allows a limited number of foreign workers entry into the United States for temporary seasonal agricultural work, be expanded to allow year-round workers so it can be used by livestock producers.

    Urged support for efforts to grow exports by opening new and expanding existing foreign markets through trade agreements and market access deals.

Wednesday evening, NPPC held its famous Baconfest reception, where 1,000+ guests, including members of Congress and their staff, embassy officials, and industry stakeholders, gathered to discuss pork industry priorities and enjoy a variety of delicious pork products.



Family Farmers Call on Congress to Act During NFU Legislative Fly-In 

National Farmers Union (NFU) last week concluded its annual Legislative Fly-In, which brought more than 250 family farmers and ranchers to Washington to meet with members of Congress and demand quick, decisive action to reverse the crisis in farm country. 

“Family farmers and ranchers can’t wait. Farmers Union members from across the country have made it clear that they need Congress to provide support immediately to reverse the building crisis in farm country,” said NFU President Rob Larew. “Many policymakers this week reiterated the importance of farmers’ voices. Our members shared their stories. We now look forward to Congress acting on their behalf, for farmers’ sake.”

Throughout the week, NFU members met with members of Congress as well as officials from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), the White House and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR). Farmers shared firsthand accounts of the economic, trade and market challenges affecting their operations. 

At USDA, senior leaders from the Farm Service Agency and the Natural Resources Conservation Service provided updates on programs and initiatives. NFU members called for increased staffing in local offices and stronger investments in farmer-focused programs. 

DOJ’s Antitrust Division hosted members for a listening session with Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust Gail Slater and senior staff. Discussions focused on antitrust enforcement and the need to strengthen competition laws to ensure fairness for farmers and protection from corporate monopolies in the marketplace. 

Farmers also met with senior officials from the White House and USTR to emphasize the importance of stable trading relationships. They expressed concern that ongoing tariff uncertainty and market volatility are putting added strain on family farm operations. 



Farm Income Forecast Shows Big Disparity Between Crop and Livestock Receipts
Bernt Nelson, Economist, American Farm Bureau Federation

USDA’s September 2025 net farm income forecast, released Sept. 3, projects net farm income will rise sharply from 2024. While stronger performance in some sectors is a factor in the increase, much of it is tied to continued support from government disaster assistance.

Overall, USDA’s September 2025 net farm income forecast projects a mixed outlook for farmers. Net farm income, a key measure of profitability, is forecast at $179.8 billion in 2025. This is an increase of $52 billion, or 40.7%, from $127.8 billion in 2024, but about $300 million lower than USDA’s February forecast of $180.1 billion.

Livestock and Crop Receipt Disparity
The forecast showed significant disparities between livestock and crop receipts. On one hand, total animal/animal product cash receipts are forecast to increase by $30 billion, or 11.2%, from $268.6 billion in 2024 to $298.6 billion in 2025. On the other hand, cash receipts from crop sales are forecasted to decrease by $6.1 billion, or 2.5%, from $242.7 billion in 2024 to $236.6 billion in 2025

Digging into the livestock sector, higher prices will help push receipts up for all major animals/animal products. Cash receipts for cattle and calves, unsurprisingly, had the largest increase, rising by $17.6 billion, or 16%, to $129.7 billion. If realized, this would be a record high for cash receipts from animal products and receipts from cattle and calves.

Looking at crops, USDA lowered its crop cash receipts projection by $17 billion from the $253.6 billion forecast in February 2025. If this forecast is realized, this would be the lowest cash receipts for crop sales since 2007.

Increasing Farm Debt and Interest Expenses
This will be the third consecutive year of losses for many U.S. farmers, which has led to another alarming statistic in USDA’ s forecast, a rise in farm debt.

Total farm sector debt is forecast to increase by $28.35 billion, or 5% to $591.82 billion in 2025. This is an increase of nearly 20% since 2022 when the Fed began raising interest rates to fight inflation. Interest paid to service this debt is up about $1.6 billion, or 5%, in 2025. More alarmingly, interest expenses have gone up 16% since 2022.

While most of the debt/interest pain is being felt on the crop side of the ag economy, cattle producers are feeling it too. Record cash cattle prices are great for profitability for established cattlemen, but these prices are a major obstacle for anyone looking to get into the cattle business or grow by buying cattle. With tight cattle supplies and strong demand, cash markets are steady and futures are volatile. Volatility on top of the cost of debt is a big obstacle for anyone starting out or trying to expand in the cattle business. 

Monday September 15 Ag News - LENRD Passes FY26 budget - NE Cattlemen announce scholarships, ambassadors - Fall manure application prep - USDA $1B Emergency Livestock payments - and more!

 Lower Elkhorn NRD Board of Directors Approve Budget for Fiscal Year 2026
 
The Operating Budget for Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 was approved by the LENRD Board of Directors at their September 11th meeting.
 
The tax request of $4,575,012 was an increase of $73,125, 1.62%, from last year’s budget.  The estimated levy, based on the property tax request, is 1.6712 cents per $100 of valuation, which is a decrease of 9.46% from the FY 2025 levy of 1.8459 cents per $100 of valuation.  For example, if a person owns a $300,000 house, the taxes owed to the LENRD would have been $55.38 in 2025 and will be approximately $50.14 in 2026.
 
The LENRD’s total Operating Budget for FY 2026 is estimated at $13,696,929, which is an increase of $873,777, or 6.81% from last Fiscal Year. The Lower Elkhorn Natural Resources District Board and staff work diligently to prioritize spending to ensure that local tax dollars are used efficiently. 
 
Some major expenditures for FY 2026 are:
    Levee/Flood Protection Projects – $1,707,000; West Point Levee, Winslow Demolition, and Pender Rattlesnake Creek Project.
    Water Resources Programs – $586,520. 
    Project Construction – $661,000; Willow Creek Artesian Pressure Mitigation, Maskenthine Bike Trail and campground hydrants, Maple Creek water heater replacement, Willow Creek Park renovations, McKenzie Dam principal spillway renovation, and Scribner Air Base West Dam.
    Professional Services (including studies, designs & WFPO Projects) - $1,694,600; Battle Creek WFPO (partial grant reimbursement); Maple Creek WFPO (partial grant reimbursement); North Fork Elkhorn River WFPO (partial grant reimbursement); Willow Creek Dam Flood Plan; and Pierce Levee.
    Conservation Cost-Share Programs – $565,000; Bazile Groundwater Management Area Project (BGMA) and Willow Creek Best Management Practices (BMPs).
    Sinking Funds – Battle Creek Project Sinking Fund ($500,000) and Flood Mitigation Sinking Fund ($575,000). 

The LENRD has received major grant funding for the: Hazard Mitigation Plan (Federal Emergency Management Agency & Nebraska Emergency Management Agency); Bazile Groundwater Management Area, Willow Creek BMPs, and Public Beach Monitoring Program (Environmental Protection Agency); Source Water Protection Person, and Bazile Coordinator (Natural Resources Conservation Service); Conservation Planner (National Association of Conservation Districts Technical Grant); and State grants and funds from Nebraska Department of Water, Energy, and Environment, and Nebraska Environmental Trust.
 
The Lower Elkhorn NRD has also received grant funding from the NRCS for Watershed Flood Prevention Operations (WFPO).  Funding through this program has assisted with the environmental assessments for the North Fork Elkhorn River Watershed Plan, the Maple Creek Watershed Plan, and the Battle Creek Watershed Plan.
 
Because the LENRD strives to be fiscally responsible with local tax dollars, there is a strong focus on the continuation of allocating resources towards Sinking Funds in the budget. The funds are put into savings now to be used for expenses that will occur with future projects.  This mechanism allows the LENRD to maintain a stable tax levy, preventing the spike effect that can occur when the NRD needs to raise significant funds in a short timeframe. 
 
The budget needs to be submitted to the Nebraska State Auditor’s office by September 30th each year and therefore the Fiscal Year budget and tax levy are set at the Special September Board meetings, which follows the public hearing for the budget.  The District’s board meetings are open to the public and begin at 7:30 p.m. on the 4th Thursday of the month.
 
To learn more about the 12 responsibilities of Nebraska’s NRDs and how your local District can work with you and your community to protect your natural resources, visit www.lenrd.org and sign up for our monthly emails. The next Board of Directors meeting will be Thursday, September 25, 2025, at the LENRD office in Norfolk at 7:30 p.m. and on Facebook Live.



Allison Walbrecht Selected as the 2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Beef State Scholar by the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation

The Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation (NCF) announced Ms. Allison Walbrecht as the 2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Beef State Scholar.  

Walbrecht, born to Ben and Denise Walbrecht of Lincoln, Nebraska, is a rising senior at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. As a fifth-generation beef producer, she is majoring in Animal Science-Business and Communications, with minors in Agribusiness, Engler Entrepreneurship, and the Krutzinger Beef Industry Scholars Program. On campus she is actively involved in her sorority, Gamma Phi Beta, is a funded UCARE Research grant recipient, the 2025-2026 Young Nebraska Cattlemen President, a Nebraska CARET Delegate, and a Yeutter Student Trade Fellow. She was also honored to represent the state as Nebraska's 2023-2024 Beef Ambassador and 2024 4-H Volunteer of the Year. Walbrecht remains committed to the future of agriculture and aims to pursue her Master's in Agriculture Economics post-graduation to later go on and represent the industry's trade and policy interests. 

Allison Walbrecht said, “I am honored and humbled to be chosen as this year's Nebraska Cattlemen Beef State Scholarship recipient. There truly is no place like Nebraska! Thank you to the cattlemen and women who have continued to believe in me and push me to be the best version of myself. I am excited to keep giving back to this amazing industry!”

Loren Berger, President of the NCF stated, “Allison is a bright young lady who is destined to do great things for the beef cattle industry. We are proud to award her with the Nebraska Cattlemen Beef State Scholarship as she is a servant leader in her community and her drive to tell the beef story inspires those around her." He continued, "Passionate students like Allison serve as a strong reminder that the future of our industry is brighter than ever."

In addition to the Beef State Scholarship, the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation awarded over $70,000 in scholarships to sixty-five students furthering their education in the 2025-2026 academic year.

To donate or for more information concerning the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation, contact Ashley McClinton, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Secretary at (402) 475-2333 or Jana Jensen, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Fundraising Coordinator at (308) 588-6299.

Established in 2014, the Nebraska Cattlemen Beef State Scholarship is the premier Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation scholarship providing a $10,000 award to an outstanding junior, senior, or graduate level Nebraska resident student enrolled in a Nebraska college or university pursuing a beef industry related degree. 



Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Awards Over $70,000 in Scholarships

The Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation (NCF) awarded over $70,000 in scholarships to help the next generation of the agriculture industry in their academic pursuits. The scholarships were awarded to sixty-five distinguished students. 

President of the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation, Loren Berger stated, "Sixty-five students who are aspiring to better the future of the beef cattle industry were awarded with academic scholarships thanks to our generous donors." He continued, "We look forward to watching these young leaders pursue a higher education and reinvest in agriculture."

To donate or for more information concerning the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation, contact Ashley McClinton, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Secretary at (402) 475-2333 or Jana Jensen, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Fundraising Coordinator at (308) 588-6299.

2025 Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Scholars include

Albion
Braden Benes - $1,200 Vance Uden Memorial Scholarship
Gavin Dozler - $1,500 Beef State Finalist Scholarship
Cassidy Maricle - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Columbus
Rory Korte - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
Kurt Schneider - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Humphrey
Rachel Martensen - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Leigh
Kammy Held - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Oakland
Bailey Denton - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Royal
Christen Curtis - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Wakefield
Ashlyn Boeckenhauer - $1,200 Col. Melvin Huss Memorial Scholarship

West Point
Sydney Hutchinson - $1,200 Ron & Shirley Huss Scholarship

Yutan
Loganne Barta - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Background
Established in 1968, the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation’s mission is to advance the future of Nebraska’s Beef industry by investing in research and education programs. The Foundation’s success and its ability to endow scholarships, sponsor leadership and education programs, and assist with research and infrastructure projects has been possible only because of the support from the Nebraska cattle producers and allied industries. As the Foundation grows, expands, and moves forward in its mission to raise funds for educational and scientific activities that benefit the state’s beef producers – the board asks you to consider investing in your industry through the Foundation.



2025 Nebraska Beef Ambassador Contest Winners

Nebraska Cattlemen’s NCW - Consumer Education and Promotion Committee is pleased to announce the results of the 2025 Beef Ambassador Contest.

Competition judge, Dr. Kacie McCarthy said, “I thoroughly enjoyed listening to the students during their media interviews. Their passion for the beef industry was evident, and it was inspiring to see many step out of their comfort zones and present themselves with confidence. I was truly impressed by the individuals who are eager to make a meaningful impact in the future within the beef industry.”

2025 Beef Ambassador Contest Results

Collegiate Winners
First Place - Emelia Rouke, Waverly
Second Place - Grace Brennemann, Valentine
Third Place - Ainsley McConnell, Paxton

Senior Winners
First Place – Ella Brennemann, Valentine
Second Place – Parker Walahoski, Overton
Third Place – Emily Van Meter, Bennett

The Nebraska Beef Ambassador Contest and Beef Advocacy Training provides an opportunity for future beef industry leaders, ages fourteen to twenty-four years old, to sharpen their advocacy skills and strengthen their knowledge of the key issues facing the number one industry in Nebraska.

The Beef Ambassador Contest requires participants to address current issues facing the beef industry with both a written response and a mock media interview. The contest is separated into two divisions, senior and collegiate. Cash prizes are awarded, and the two first-place division winners receive a belt buckle. The first-place junior and collegiate winners become official Nebraska Beef Ambassadors for a full year. They will work to educate consumers and students on the importance of beef. At the end of their one-year term, the collegiate Nebraska Beef Ambassador will be awarded a scholarship on behalf of the Nebraska Cattlemen Research and Education Foundation.

The 2025 Nebraska Beef Ambassador Contest and Advocacy Training was held on June 11, in Kearney, Nebraska. The competition is sponsored by Farm Credit Services of America and Purina Animal Health. 



Nebraska Wheat Board Names New Leadership for Upcoming Term
 
Governor Jim Pillen recently appointed Amy Warner of Edison as director for District 5 and re-appointed Mark Spurgin of Paxton as District 7 director of the Nebraska Wheat Board (NWB). Both were officially sworn in during the board’s first-quarter meeting, held August 6, 2025, in Lincoln. The meeting also included officer elections for the 2025–2026 fiscal year, during which Tyson Narjes was elected Chair and Mary Eisenzimmer was elected Vice Chair.
 
Warner is a graduate of Fort Hays State University, where she earned both bachelor’s and master’s degrees in organizational leadership. She owns Marigold Business Solutions, a consulting company dedicated to helping ag companies and farming operations develop leaders, build strong cultures, and plan strategically to ensure a strong and sustainable future for the next generation. Warner married into a multi-generational diversified ag operation, in which she and her family raise both winter and spring wheat, along with corn, soybeans, and a registered Gelbvieh cow herd with annual female and bull sales, in southwest Nebraska. She and her husband, Darren have three children. Warner is a member of the Nebraska LEAD Class 43. She is active in her community, serving on the Furnas County Extension Board, Furnas County Zoning Board, the First Presbyterian Church Session Board and serves as church secretary.  
 
Spurgin is a graduate of the University of Nebraska, the Colorado School of Banking in Boulder, and the Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He has held leadership roles at the local and state levels, serving on the West Central District and Keith County Farm Advisory Committee, Keith County Planning and Zoning Board, and the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission representing District 7. His involvement also includes service with the Nebraska Beef Council, Nebraska Cattlemen, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, and the Nebraska Crop Improvement Association. Elected to the Nebraska Wheat Growers Association executive board in 2014, Spurgin has served as president and remains an active board member. He owns Spurgin Inc., a diversified operation that focuses on cattle feeding and raising wheat, corn, soybeans, and feed crops.

Both Warner and Spurgin will serve through June 30, 2030, with the option to seek reappointment at the conclusion of their terms.
 
Narjes, appointed in 2018 and re-appointed in 2023, represents District 2. A fifth-generation farmer, he and his wife, Regina, along with their three children, raise red and white wheat, corn, proso millet, and operate an Angus-Hereford cow-calf herd in Cheyenne County. Narjes is a University of Nebraska–Lincoln graduate and has served on the Cheyenne County Farm Bureau and the Kimball-Banner-Cheyenne County Extension Boards.
 
Mary Eisenzimmer of Big Springs, appointed to the board in 2022, continues to serve as the District 3 director. Alongside her husband, Keith, and their two daughters, she is active in the family farming operation. A graduate of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln with degrees in Agribusiness and Agricultural Education, Eisenzimmer worked in the agricultural equipment industry for 27
years before joining Farm Bureau Financial Services in 2023. She is also involved with the Nebraska Agriculture Leadership Council, Keith County Farm Bureau, and the Rotary Club of Ogallala.
 
Narjes and Eisenzimmer will serve in their officer roles through June 2026. Both are also responsible for representing Nebraska on the U.S. Wheat Associates Board of Directors, where they will vote on key issues impacting the wheat industry.



Preparing for Fall Manure Application: Key Tips and Certification Reminder

As harvest season begins across Iowa, it is also time to turn attention to fall manure application. According to Dan Andersen, associate professor and extension agriculture engineering specialist at Iowa State University, proper preparation now ensures manure is effectively used as a nutrient resource, supports soil health and protects water quality.

The Iowa State University Extension and Outreach agricultural engineering team has shared its annual guide on best practices for fall manure application. This resource covers everything from manure testing and equipment calibration to optimal timing, soil conditions and safety.

Seasoned applicators and those new to the practice are encouraged to review these reminders to help ensure compliance, efficiency and environmental stewardship.

Read the full article at the new Ag Engineering Extension and Outreach website https://www.extension.iastate.edu/ageng/prepping-fall-manure-application-timing-techniques-and-tips.

Ensure Current Manure Applicator Certification
Before heading out to the field, applicators should make sure their Manure Applicator Certification is up to date. Iowa law requires certification for both commercial and confinement site manure applicators.

There are three convenient options to complete 2025 certification:
    Visit your county extension office to view a training video.
    Complete certification online training , including payment, through the Iowa DNR.
    Schedule a testing appointment at your nearest DNR Field Office.

Early certifications can help avoid delays during application season.

For more information on certification or to access training materials, contact your county extension office or visit the Iowa DNR Manure Applicator Certification website https://www.iowadnr.gov/environmental-protection/animal-feeding-operations/afo-manure-application.



USDA to Provide $1 Billion to Flood and Wildfire-Impacted Livestock Producers

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins Friday announced eligible livestock producers will receive disaster recovery assistance through the Emergency Livestock Relief Program for 2023 and 2024 Flood and Wildfire (ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW) to help offset increased supplemental feed costs due to a qualifying flood or qualifying wildfire in calendar years 2023 and 2024. The program is expected to provide approximately $1 billion in recovery benefits. Sign-up begins on Monday, September 15. Livestock producers have until October 31, 2025, to apply for assistance.

“We are providing continued support for livestock producers whose livelihoods and way of life have been disrupted by catastrophic floods, wildfires, and poor forage conditions in 2023 and 2024. Under President Trump’s leadership, USDA is standing shoulder to shoulder with America’s farmers and ranchers, delivering the resources they need to stay in business, feed their families, and keep our food supply strong,” said Secretary Brooke Rollins. “This announcement builds on the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program (SDRP) and the historic levels of assistance we have rolled out over the last few months, once again proving that this administration is working as quickly as possible to get help out the door and into the hands of livestock and dairy producers. USDA will continue to put farmers first and ensure they have the relief they need to weather storms and build for the future.”

Qualifying Disaster Events
To streamline program delivery, FSA has determined eligible counties with qualifying floods and qualifying wildfires in 2023 and 2024. For losses in these counties, livestock producers are not required to submit supporting documentation for floods or wildfires. A list of approved counties is available at fsa.usda.gov/elrp.

For losses in counties not listed as eligible, livestock producers can apply for ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW but must provide supporting documentation to demonstrate that a qualifying flood or qualifying wildfire occurred in the county where the livestock were physically located or would have been physically located if not for the disaster event. FSA county committees will determine if the disaster event meets program requirements.

Livestock and Producer Eligibility
For ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW, FSA is using covered livestock criteria similar to the Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP) which includes weaned beef cattle, dairy cattle, beefalo, buffalo, bison, alpacas, deer, elk, emus, equine, goats, llamas, ostriches, reindeer, and sheep.

Wildfire assistance is available on non-federally managed land to participants who did not receive assistance through LFP or the ELRP 2023 and 2024 for drought and wildfire program delivered to producers in July of this year.

Payment Calculation
Eligible producers can receive up to 60% of one month of calculated feed costs for a qualifying wildfire or three months for a qualifying flood using the same monthly feed cost calculation that is used for LFP.

ELRP 2023 and 2024 for drought and wildfire and ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW have a combined payment limit of $125,000 for each program year. Producers who already received the maximum payment amount from ELRP 2023 and 2024 for drought and wildfire will not be eligible to receive an additional payment under ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW. Eligible producers may submit form FSA-510, Request for an Exception to the $125,000 Payment Limitation for Certain Programs, to be considered for an increased payment limit of $250,000.

Supplemental Disaster Assistance Timeline
USDA is fully committed to expediting remaining disaster assistance provided by the American Relief Act, 2025. On May 7, we launched our 2023/2024 Supplemental Disaster Assistance public landing page where the status of USDA disaster assistance and block grant rollout timeline can be tracked. The page is updated regularly and accessible through fsa.usda.gov. Contact your local FSA county office for more information.



USDA Forecasts US Corn Production Up, Soybean and Cotton Production Down from 2024

Corn production is up, while soybean and cotton production is down from 2024, according to the Crop Production report issued today by USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Corn production is up 13% from last year, forecast at 16.8 billion bushels; soybean growers are expected to decrease their production 2% from 2024, forecast at 4.30 billion bushels; cotton production is down 8% from 2024 at 13.2 million 480-pound bales.

Planted and harvested acreage estimates for corn, cotton, and soybeans were reviewed again this month based on all available data, including the latest certified acreage data from the Farm Service Agency. As a result, area planted to corn is estimated at 98.7 million acres, up from the previous estimate; area planted to soybeans is estimated at 81.1 million acres, up from the previous estimate; and area planted to cotton is estimated at 9.30 million acres, up from the previous estimate.

The average U.S. corn yield is forecast at 186.7 bushels per acre, down 2.1 bushels from last month’s forecast, but up 7.4 bushels from last year. NASS forecasts record high yields in Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, South Carolina, South Dakota, Virginia, and Wisconsin. Acres planted to corn, at 98.7 million, are up 9% from 2024. Area to be harvested for grain is forecast at 90.0 million acres, up from last month, and 9% more than was harvested last year. As of Aug. 31, 69% of this year’s corn crop was reported in good to excellent condition, 4 percentage points above the same time last year.

Area for soybean harvest is forecast at 80.3 million acres, up from last month, but 7% less than was harvested last year. Planted area for the nation, estimated at 81.1 million acres, is down 7% from last year. Soybean yields are expected to average 53.5 bushels per acre, down from last month’s forecast, but up 2.8 bushels from 2024. If realized, the forecasted yields in Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, and Wisconsin will be record highs.

NASS forecasts all cotton area to be harvested at 7.37 million acres, up from last month’s forecast, but 6% less acres than were harvested last season. Yield is expected to average 861 pounds per harvested acre, down 1 pound from last month’s forecast, and down 25 pounds from 2024. Area planted to all cotton is estimated at 9.30 million acres, down 17% from last year.

NASS surveyed more than 7,600 producers across the country and conducted objective yield surveys for corn and soybeans in preparation for this report.

Friday September 12 USDA Crop Production Estimate & WASDE Update

USDA: Corn, Soybean Production Up Less Than 1 Percent from August Forecast
 
Corn production for grain is forecast at 16.8 billion bushels, up less than 1 percent from the previous forecast and up 13 percent from 2024. If realized, this would be the highest grain production on record for the United States. Based on conditions as of September 1, yields are expected to average a record high 186.7 bushels per acre, down 2.1 bushels from the previous forecast but up 7.4 bushels from last year. Total planted area, at 98.7 million acres, is up 2 percent from the previous estimate and up 9 percent from the previous year. Area harvested for grain is forecast at 90.0 million acres, up 2 percent from the previous forecast and up 9 percent from the previous year.

2025 Corn Production by State
Nebraska - 10.3 million acres - 191 bu/acre (192 last month) - 1.967 billion bushels total production
Iowa - 13 million acres - 219 bu/acre (222 last month) - 2.847 billion bushels total production 

Soybean production for beans is forecast at 4.30 billion bushels, up less than 1 percent from the previous forecast but down 2 percent from 2024. Based on conditions as of September 1, yields are expected to average a record high 53.5 bushels per acre, down 0.1 bushel from the previous forecast but up 2.8 bushels from 2024. Total planted area, at 81.1 million acres, is up less than 1 percent from the previous estimate but down 7 percent from the previous year. Area harvested for beans in the United States is forecast at 80.3 million acres, up less than 1 percent from the previous forecast but down 7 percent from 2024.

2025 Soybean Production by State
Nebraska - 4.8 million acres - 61 bu/acre (57 last month) - 292.8 million bushels total production
Iowa - 9.38 million acres - 65 bu/acre (63 last month) - 609.7 million bushels total production 



September 12 2025 World Ag Supply and Demand Summary

COARSE GRAINS: This month’s 2025/26 U.S. corn outlook is for greater supplies, larger exports, and a slight reduction in ending stocks. Projected beginning stocks for 2025/26 are 20 million bushels higher based on a lower use forecast for 2024/25, with reductions in imports and corn used for ethanol partially offset by an increase in exports. Corn production for 2025/26 is forecast at 16.8 billion bushels, up 72 million from last month as a 2.1-bushel reduction in yield to 186.7 bushels per acre is more than offset by a 1.3 million acre increase in harvested area to 90.0 million acres. If realized, harvested area would be the highest since 1933 and planted area of 98.7 million acres the highest since 1936.  

Total U.S. corn use for 2025/26 is forecast up 100 million bushels to 16.1 billion. Exports are raised 100 million bushels to a record 3.0 billion reflecting U.S. export competitiveness and robust early-season demand. With rising supply more than offset by greater use, ending stocks are down 7 million bushels to 2.1 billion. The season-average corn price received by producers is unchanged at $3.90 per bushel. 

Global coarse grain production for 2025/26 is forecast 0.9 million tons higher to 1.573 billion. This month’s 2025/26 foreign coarse grain outlook is for lower production, slightly smaller trade, and larger stocks relative to last month. Foreign corn production is forecast down with declines for the EU, Serbia, Russia, and Moldova partially offset by increases for India, Zambia, and Canada. EU corn production is lowered reflecting reductions for Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria, and France partially offset by an increase for Poland. Russia production is cut as poor yield prospects for the Southern and North Caucasus districts more than offset favorable conditions in the Central district. Foreign barley production is higher with increases for Australia, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine partly offset by a decline for Russia. 

Major global coarse grain trade changes for 2025/26 include larger corn exports for the United States and Zambia but reductions for Serbia, the EU, Russia, and Tanzania. Corn imports are raised for the EU, Malawi, and Zimbabwe but reduced for India. Foreign corn ending stocks are cut, mostly reflecting reductions for China and Russia that are partly offset by increases for South Africa and Ukraine. World corn ending stocks, at 281.4 million tons, are down 1.1 million. 

OILSEEDS: The 2025/26 outlook for U.S. soybeans includes higher production, higher crush, lower exports, and higher ending stocks compared to last month. Soybean production is projected at 4.3 billion bushels, up slightly with higher harvested area offset by a lower yield. Harvested area is raised 0.2 million acres from the August forecast. The soybean yield of 53.5 bushels per acre is down marginally from last month. The crush forecast is raised 15 million bushels driven by stronger soybean meal exports. The soybean export forecast is reduced 20 million bushels on increased competition, particularly from Russia, Canada, and Argentina. Ending stocks are projected at 300 million bushels, up 10 million from last month. 

The U.S. season-average soybean price is forecast at $10.00 per bushel, down $0.10 from last month. The soybean meal and the soybean oil prices are unchanged at $280 per short ton and 53 cents per pound, respectively. Other changes this month include higher U.S. peanut production.

Foreign 2025/26 oilseed production is increased 1.1 million tons mainly on higher rapeseed, sunflowerseed, and cottonseed production that is partly offset by lower soybean production. Foreign rapeseed production is raised 1.4 million tons on larger production for Canada, Australia, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Moldova. Global sunflowerseed production is raised 0.2 million tons on higher production for Russia and Kazakhstan that is mostly offset by lower production for Ukraine and the EU. 

The global soybean supply and demand forecasts include lower beginning stocks, lower production, lower crush, higher exports, and reduced ending stocks. Beginning stocks are reduced mainly on an upward revision to exports for Argentina in the prior marketing year. Global soybean production is lowered 0.5 million tons to 425.9 million on lower production for India, the EU, and Serbia that is partly offset by higher production for Russia and the United States. 

Global soybean crush is reduced 1.1 million tons on lower crush for India, Argentina, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, and Canada that is partly offset by higher crush for the United States, Egypt, Turkey, and Ukraine. Soybean meal trade is raised with higher exports for the United States and Ukraine but lower exports for India. Soybean meal imports are raised for the EU but lowered for Egypt, Turkey, and Thailand.

Soybean exports for 2025/26 are increased with higher exports for Argentina, Russia, and Canada mostly offset by lower exports for the United States and Ukraine. Imports are raised for Turkey, Brazil, Egypt, the EU, and Serbia. Global soybean ending stocks are reduced 0.9 million tons to 124.0 million on lower stocks for Argentina, Bolivia, and Canada partly offset by higher stocks for the United States and Brazil.

WHEAT: The outlook for 2025/26 U.S. wheat this month is for unchanged supplies and domestic use, higher exports, and lower ending stocks. Exports are raised by 25 million bushels to 900 million on a continued strong pace of sales and shipments of Hard Red Winter wheat. Projected 2025/26 ending stocks are lowered 25 million bushels to 844 million and are now slightly less than last year. The projected 2025/26 season-average farm price is reduced by $0.20 per bushel to $5.10 on NASS prices reported to date and expectations for futures and cash prices for the remainder of the marketing year. 

This month’s 2025/26 global wheat outlook is for higher supplies, consumption, trade, and ending stocks. Supplies are projected up 9.0 million tons to 1,078.6 million on larger production from several major exporting countries. Australia is raised 3.5 million tons to 34.5 million on widespread favorable conditions to date as indicated by the latest ABARES forecast. The EU is increased 1.9 million tons to 140.1 million on harvest results and government data. Russia is raised 1.5 million tons to 85.0 million on increases for both winter and spring wheat. Production is also higher for Canada, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan by smaller magnitudes.  

Global 2025/26 consumption is raised 5.0 million tons to 814.5 million, largely on higher feed and residual use for the EU, Australia, Canada, Russia, and Ukraine and relatively smaller food, seed, and industrial use increases for several countries. World trade is 1.2 million tons higher at 214.7 million on greater exports for Australia and the United States more than offsetting reductions for Russia and Ukraine. Projected 2025/26 global ending stocks are raised 4.0 million tons to 264.1 million, primarily on increases for several exporting countries.

LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND DAIRY: The forecast for 2025 red meat and poultry production is reduced from last month, with lower beef and pork production more than offsetting raised poultry production forecasts. Pork production is reduced on a slower rate of slaughter for the third and fourth quarters and lighter dressed weights for the third quarter. The pork production forecast for 2026 is unchanged. USDA will release the Quarterly Hogs and Pigs report on September 25, providing a further indication of hog supplies available for slaughter in the first half of 2026. Beef production in 2025 is lowered on reduced steer and heifer slaughter and lower cow slaughter for the third and fourth quarters. Beef production in 2026 is raised slightly, with higher fed cattle slaughter more than offsetting lower bull slaughter. Broiler production is raised for the third and fourth quarters on recent production and hatchery data, as well as higher expected weights. The increase is carried into the broiler production forecasts for 2026. Turkey production is raised for the second half of 2025 on recent production data. For 2026, turkey production is lowered on recent hatchery data indicating a relatively slower rate of growth for next year. Egg production is raised on recent hatchery data showing a recovery of laying hen inventories during the third quarter of 2025. Increased egg production is carried into the first and second quarters of 2026.

The beef import forecast is raised for 2025 on continued strong demand for lean processing beef, but the forecast for 2026 is unchanged. Beef exports are reduced for 2025 and 2026 due to expectations of fewer supplies and increased price competition. Pork exports are unchanged for 2025 and 2026. Broiler exports are raised for 2025 based on recent trade data, but 2026 is unchanged. Turkey exports are raised for the third quarter of 2025 on recent data, but no changes are made to outlying quarters.

Cattle prices are forecast higher in the third and fourth quarters of 2025, with higher prices carrying into 2026. Hog prices are raised for the fourth quarter of 2025, based on recent price strength, reduced pork supplies, and support from higher cattle prices. Higher hog prices are expected for the first and second quarters of 2026, as well. Broiler prices in 2025 are forecast lower on recent price weakness and the higher production outlook, which is carried into 2026. Turkey price forecasts are raised for the third and fourth quarters of 2025 on recent prices and relatively tight supplies, but price forecasts are unchanged for 2026.

The milk production forecast for 2025 is raised on higher cow inventories and a faster rate of growth in output-per-cow, based on the latest Milk Production report. Milk production is also raised for 2026. Higher cow inventories and productivity rates are expected to carry into next year.

Imports are reduced in 2025 on both a fat and skim-solids basis, primarily due to lower expected imports of butter and cheese. Imports are also reduced for 2026. Fat basis exports are forecast higher in 2025 and 2026, as U.S. butter and cheese are expected to remain price competitive in international markets. Exports on a skim-solids basis are raised for 2025 on higher whey and cheese shipments. For 2026, skim-solids exports are unchanged, as increased shipments of cheese are offset by lower shipments of dried skim milk powder and lactose products.

Price forecasts for cheese, butter, and nonfat dry milk (NDM) are lowered for 2025 based on recent price declines and increased milk supplies. The whey price forecast is unchanged. Class III and Class IV price forecasts are reduced on lower dairy product prices. The all milk price for 2025 is lowered to $21.35 per cwt. For 2026, the price forecasts for cheese, butter, NDM, and whey are all reduced on downward pressure from increased milk production. Class III and IV price forecasts are reduced on lower product prices. The 2026 all milk price forecast is lowered to $20.40 per cwt.

Friday September 12 Ag News - Miyoshi NRD HoF - Temporary Grain Storage - Mizzou farm income forecast rises - Prop 12 fix and a new farm bill - plus more!

 How much milk does a calf really need?
Alfredo DiCostanzo, Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Educator

A few weeks ago, I ran into an interesting article online. The article referred to limit-grazing wheat pasture to raise fall cows and their calves through the winter.

It was not the winter wheat grazing by cows and their calves that caught my attention. I believe if the production system is in an area where winter wheat grows, then grazing fall cows and their calves is an excellent option and, as the article wisely stated, it will be difficult to purchase or find enough stockers this fall to use up wheat.

What truly caught my attention was the amount of milk a table in the article listed for these fall cows. Cows were first milked (likely by removing calves and weighing them and then permitting them to suckle for some time and weighing them again) in January and then again in May. Milk production was 25 lb in May and 27 lb in January. At 12% milk solids, these cows were producing 3 to 3.25 lb of nutrients daily. This is a tremendous metabolic output and great testimony to the effects of genetic selection.

Yet, everything costs. Although the article was focused on using a resource: winter wheat, a forage packed with nutrients. My mind wandered from that to what would happen if these cows or their spring-calving contemporaries were in a less than nutritionally ideal situation.

The First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, it can only be transformed from one form into another. If we translate this to nutrient requirements, a 1400-lb cow milking 25 lb of milk would require 20 lb of TDN and 3.5 lb of crude protein daily. If this cow consumes 34 lb of dry matter daily, then her diet must contain 59% TDN and 10% crude protein to meet these needs.

If you review results from the best hay or haylage you may have harvested, achieving 59% TDN concentration is not easy. If that hay or haylage contains legumes, it is not difficult to reach 10% crude protein.

From a cow perspective, the question is: can a 1,400 lb cow consume 34 lb of dry matter? That is 2.4% of the cow’s body

weight as intake. I have not seen a cow do that, but we will leave this discussion for another day. The point is that if her intake limit is truly 2.3% then she can only consume 32 lb of dry matter. This drop in intake has the effect of increasing the quality of the feed needed to 62.5% TDN and 11% crude protein. Unless it was alfalfa haylage or small grain silage, it is unlikely we have harvested hay reaching 62.5% TDN.

The other consideration here is what is a 300- to 600-lb calf going to do with 25 lb of milk? The article refers to fast rates of gain (3.5 lb/day) on wheat pastures while suckling these heavy milking cows. Also, cows gained 2 lb daily between January and May. Again, if the system can support it, this is a good use of this resource—sustainable some might say!

The challenge again is what if the cow has the genetic potential to milk 25 lb and her environment cannot sustain it? I would propose that a selected few locations and climatic conditions in this country are favorable to these extremes in productivity by the forage resource. Drought and competition for the resource reduce access by systems that manage cow-calf pairs.

When production conditions are not favorable to sustain this productivity, the producer is left with high-milking capacity genetics and associated costs. Cows will not deliver this production, but the costs associated with maintaining those cows are high as their metabolic machinery is prepared to deliver high milk yield. Likely, the calves will also have greater maintenance requirements and thrive less in stressed environments.

Ultimately the question is, what can the environment where I raise cows handle? Often in this industry, experts focus on cow weight. Cows are too heavy! We must watch the weaning weight-to-cow weight ratio, etc.

The same 1,400 lb cow fed at maintenance (zero milk yield and a fetus growing slowly during her third trimester of gestation) requires 11 lb of TDN and 1.7 lb of crude protein. Do we really need her to be milking 25 lb towards the end of her lactation? Feeding the cow so she can produce 25 lb of milk so she can feed her nearly weaned calf involves complex digestion, absorption and metabolic pathways that inherently duplicate processes (forage vs milk ingestion; forage vs milk digestion; milk synthesis vs lean, bone, and fat growth).

Some smart climate-change guru might suggest that this system does not appear sustainable!



NRD Hall of Fame Inductees Announced at Husker Harvest Days

During Husker Harvest Days Sept. 10, Nebraska’s Natural Resources Districts (NRDs) recognized three individuals, who will be inducted into the NRD Hall of Fame later this month.

“Nebraska’s Natural Resources Districts involve many dedicated individuals working to protect our natural resources,” said Martin Graff, president of the Nebraska Association of Resources Districts (NARD). “We’re proud to recognize these outstanding individuals for the significant improvements they’ve made to our natural resources, and the NRD Hall of Fame is one small way to thank them.”

Annually, Nebraska’s NRDs nominate and vote for individuals who have made significant contributions to improving the state’s natural resources. Hall of Fame categories include an NRD Director, NRD Employee and NRD Supporter. The NRD Supporter includes an individual outside the NRD system who has shown tremendous care and leadership in Nebraska’s ongoing conservation efforts.

2025 NRD Hall of Fame inductees:
    NRD Director – James Meismer, Paxton, Nebraska
    NRD Employee – John Miyoshi, Wahoo, Nebraska
    NRD Supporter – Martha “Marty” Link, Lincoln, Nebraska

John Miyoshi – NRD Employee
With 33 years of service, John Miyoshi is recognized for his leadership and dedication to conservation. As the Lower Platte North NRD general manager, Miyoshi oversaw multi-million-dollar budgets and led major projects in soil conservation, water quality and quantity, and flood control. He was instrumental in securing federal funding for the Upper Wahoo Creek Watershed flood reduction dams, that began construction this year.

Miyoshi championed innovation, especially in GIS and data management, helping NRD and NRCS staff work more efficiently. He played a key role in projects like the Sand Creek Environmental Restoration Project (Lake Wanahoo), the Western Sarpy/Clear Creek Levee Project, and rural water systems for Bruno and Colon, Nebraska.

Known for building strong partnerships across all levels of government, Miyoshi brought people together around shared goals—even on controversial efforts. His legacy includes the establishment of the Lower Platte North NRD’s Ground Water Quality and Quantity Management Area, reflecting his commitment to protecting Nebraska’s resources.

James Meismer – NRD Director
James Meismer served 34 years on the Twin Platte NRD Board. His impact extends statewide through his 28 years on the Nebraska Association of Resources Districts Board, where he chaired the Legislative Committee.

A strong advocate for sound water policy, Meismer served on the Water Policy Task Force, whose work helped establish integrated management of groundwater and surface water in Nebraska. He also contributed to conservation at the federal level as an advisor to the Platte River Whooping Crane Maintenance Trust now the Crane Trust.

A respected farmer, rancher, and veterinarian, Meismer is known for his commitment to protecting Nebraska’s natural resources.

Martha “Marty” Link – NRD Supporter
With a 32-year career at the Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy, Marty Link is known for leadership, technical expertise, and enduring partnership with Nebraska’s NRDs. A professional geologist and Buffalo County native, Link played a pivotal role in groundwater protection, beginning with the Groundwater Management Area Program and later supervising the groundwater, wellhead protection, and nonpoint source programs.

Link championed collaboration with NRDs, mentored staff, and helped shape local groundwater management plans. Known for her approachability and ability to translate complex science into plain language, Link built trust across all 23 NRDs. She was a regular presence at NRD board and manager meetings, the Water Programs Conference, and NARD events.

Her legacy reflects a deep passion for natural resources and a unique ability to connect with everyone—from farmers to EPA officials.

Natural Resources Districts Hall of Fame inductees will be recognized at the NRD annual conference dinner banquet in Kearney, Nebraska, Monday, Sept. 29, 2025.



Temporary Grain Storage
Nicole Luhr, Water and Cropping Systems Educator, Nebraska Extension

It has been an unusually wet summer with a lot of precipitation in the area. Given a field hasn’t been hailed out, the crops should have pretty good yields. The question is, what if you don’t have bin capacity for all the grain after it gets harvested?

There are a couple of temporary grain storage options that may work for your operation. Option one is a grain pile with a tarp cover; the other option is a grain bag.

Grain piles are used as a short term storage alternative and should be on an elevated location away from water in an area accessible to equipment. They should be in a cone or windrow shape to assist with water runoff. Plastic sheeting or gravel can be laid down to help minimize moisture uptake from the soil. A packed clay base could also be used to be more elevated and breathable. Side walls are not required for ground piles, but are helpful in supporting the pile. Grain tarps can then be used to cover the pile to keep out additional moisture and secured down with sandbags, tires, or gravel tubes. In order to reduce spoilage, aeration tubes or fans may be installed to keep air moving. Given the corn is less than or equal to 15% moisture, the maximum ideal storage time is one to three months; if soybean moisture is less than or equal to 13%, the maximum ideal storage time is less than a month since they are sensitive to moisture.

Grain bags are like silage bags that are designed to hold grain on flat ground. They can accommodate for short to medium term storage of 6 to 12 months under ideal conditions. Filling grain bags does require special equipment and they need to be monitored for punctures, pests, and condensation. Make sure a grain bag is on higher level ground that is level and well-drained. Keep space between bags for air flow and access. Given the corn is less than or equal to 15% moisture, the maximum ideal storage time is 6 to 12 months; if soybean moisture is less than or equal to 13%, the maximum ideal storage time is 3 to 6 months since they are also sensitive to damage.

Some best practices for having grain piles or using grain bags include monitoring the grain condition and temperature regularly, inspecting covers and edges often for any shifting or holes, and keeping the perimeter mowed and treated to deter rodents. It’s a good idea to remove the grain from storage as soon as possible to avoid unwanted spoilage, especially if conditions deteriorate.




Webinar series to focus on range and pasture management

Nebraska Extension will host a six-part webinar series this fall to help landowners and livestock producers better understand how to identify, grow and manage grasses in pastures and rangelands. From the comfort of your computer, interact with participants and presenters and gather information specific to your pasture’s location.

The Knowing, Growing and Grazing Grass webinar series will run Monday and Thursday evenings, Oct. 13 through Oct. 30, from 6:30 to 7:45 p.m. MT (7:30 to 8:45 p.m. CT). Two optional sessions will also be held on Oct. 21 and 28. The course is limited to 30 participants.

“This series will give producers a solid foundation in range and pasture management,” said Aaron Berger, Nebraska Extension educator and program coordinator. “Whether it’s plant identification, understanding stocking rates or using drought insurance tools, participants will leave with practical, usable information.”

Topics covered in the series will include:
    Plant identification and learning to recognize desirable grass species
    Management practices to improve forage production and plant vigor
    Understanding and calculating stocking rates
    Using tools like USDA Web Soil Survey and Rangeland Analysis Platform to estimate forage production
    Developing grazing plans and managing drought risk through Pasture, Rangeland and Forage (PRF) insurance

Participants are invited to submit their plant photos for identification. All webinars will be interactive and recorded for later viewing.

The registration fee is $100 per person and includes a copy of Grassland Plants of South Dakota and the Northern Great Plains and a printed resource notebook featuring Nebraska Extension NebGuides and Circulars. Materials will be mailed ahead of the course.

Registration is due by Oct. 1 to ensure materials arrive in time. To register, visit: https://go.unl.edu/Knowing_Grass

A computer and internet connection are required to participate.

For more information, contact Aaron Berger at 308-235-3122 or aberger2@unl.edu.



I-29 Moo University webinar On September 16 To Focus On Manure Scoring To See How Cows Are Working With Their Diets

The I-29 Moo University Dairy Webinar Series continues Tuesday, September 16 from 12 noon to 1 p.m. CDT, focusing on manure scoring with Dr. Mary Beth Hall.

Dr. Hall, owner of The Cows Are Always Right dairy consulting business, she counsels with producers to improve feeding and profitability. She was formerly with the USDA-ARS U.S. Dairy Forage Research Center in Wisconsin.

Her program on Tuesday, September 16, “Manure Evaluation for Reading Your Cows: It Doesn’t Just Happen” will focus on what we see when we walk herds, we see manure. Did you ever consider that the way manure looks and what is in it could tell you about how the cows are working with their diets? In this presentation She’ll discuss how rumen and gut function can change manure characteristics, what those changes look like, and how evaluation of manure, feeds, diets, cow performance, and management can be brought together to look for ways to improve herd performance.

There is no fee to participate in the webinar; however, registration is required at least one hour prior to the webinar. Register online at: https://go.iastate.edu/EVALUATINGMANURE

 For more information, contact: in Iowa, Fred M. Hall, 712-737-4230; in Minnesota, Jim Salfer, 320-203-6093; or in South Dakota, Maristela Rovai, 605-688-5488.



USGBC Welcomes African, Latin American Feed Professionals For Detailed Training Course

The U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) recently welcomed two teams, based in Africa and Latin America (LTA), to Iowa State University (ISU) for simultaneous feed manufacturing and milling training courses aimed at improving operational efficiency in participants’ domestic industries.

“A key component of the Council’s feed grain demand growth in Africa is establishing local leaders in various countries who can instruct their peers and build capacity from the ground up,” said Mohamed Salah Bouthour, USGBC deputy regional director for Africa.

“By inviting feed industry stakeholders to this training course, we can organically build the African feed and livestock sector while establishing a loyalty to U.S. agricultural products.”

The LTA team engaged in a two-week, specialized curriculum centered around feed milling quality and storage, with the goal of setting up commercial trials highlighting the feed milling advantages of using U.S. corn once the participants returned home.

Key topics covered by ISU professors and research directors included maintaining grain quality, the nutritional value of U.S. corn and corn co-products for different species of animals and fish as well as the principals of feed pelleting.

In addition to the classroom-style lectures, attendees also participated in hands-on exercises to apply knowledge and techniques presented by ISU experts. These included milling and particle size analyses, batching and mixing uniformity, pellet durability and hardness testing, safety, biosecurity and more.

The groups toured important nearby U.S. corn export and utilization supply chain participants such as an ethanol plant and farms to observe how U.S. corn is grown and applied as feed, biofuels or co-products including distiller’s dried grains with solubles (DDGS).

“The overall program was focused on implementing best practices in commercial feed milling that encourage the use of U.S. corn and co-products in the international feed industry,” said Alexander Grabois, USGBC manager of global strategies and trade.

"By highlighting the efficiency advantages of U.S. corn, we can help international customers make their operations more successful and in turn expand their need for quality feed grains and their co-products."



Mizzou economists: 2025 farm income boosted by high cattle prices and one-time payments

Net farm income in the United States is projected to reach $177 billion in 2025, a sharp increase from $128 billion in 2024. This is according to the latest update of the annual U.S. farm income and consumer food price report by the Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) at the University of Missouri’s College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources.

Record cattle prices and large one-time government payments have boosted 2025 income, but declines in crop prices and projected reductions in future government support raise concerns about the outlook for 2026.

“Despite strong income this year, much of the gain is temporary,” Pat Westhoff, director of FAPRI, said. “As emergency payments dry up and crop prices remain weak, we project a $31 billion decline in farm income next year.”

The report incorporates data available in August 2025, including United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) crop production estimates and economic forecasts from S&P Global. It also accounts for modifications in key farm programs and tax credits related to biofuel production that were included in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act signed into law in July.

Key findings from the update include:
    Corn prices fall significantly due to record production, with the 2025-26 marketing year (Sept. 1 - Aug. 31) average price projected at $4.05 per bushel, slightly above USDA’s latest estimate. Modest price recovery is expected in 2026-27.
    Soybean prices increase slightly to $10.16 per bushel in 2025-26 as reduced acreage and strong biofuel demand tighten supplies. Continued demand from the renewable fuels sector could drive further gains in 2026-27.
    Other crop prices remain weak, with large global supplies pressuring wheat, rice, sorghum and barley. Cotton is a notable exception, with a smaller crop supporting prices at 66.5 cents per pound.
    Cattle prices hit new records. Tight supplies and strong domestic demand push prices even higher in 2026 before increased production brings moderation.
    Dairy production increases as both cow numbers and yields rebound. However, added supply has weighed on prices, especially for cheese and butter. Exports are expected to help offset the pressure.
    Food price inflation rebounds to 2.9% in 2025, driven largely by beef prices, which are projected to rise by more than 10% for the year. Food-at-home inflation is expected to moderate in 2026, but costs at restaurants continue to rise.

Westhoff emphasizes that the projections reflect a snapshot in time and are subject to change as new information becomes available.

“These forecasts are conditional on current policies and market expectations,” Westhoff said. “They provide a useful benchmark for evaluating potential impacts of economic shifts, weather events and future policy changes.”

The update is part of FAPRI’s ongoing efforts to provide policymakers, industry stakeholders and the public with reliable economic analysis of the U.S. agricultural sector.



Pork Producers from 20 States Gather in Washington to Promote Fix to Prop. 12
 
More than 100 pork producers from 20 states traveled to Washington, D.C., this week to call on Congress to deliver an urgent legislative fix to California’s Proposition 12, which is driving up costs for consumers, threatening small family farms, and disrupting interstate commerce.
 
During their time on Capitol Hill, producers met with Members of Congress and staff to share firsthand accounts of how Prop. 12’s costly requirements are forcing sweeping changes across the pork supply chain. Producers emphasized that without federal action, family farms will be left behind, and pork prices could continue to rise.
 
As part of the fly-in, the National Pork Producers Council rolled out a food truck on Capitol Hill, serving breakfast to lawmakers, staff, and media. Branded with the message “Breakfast is Essential. So is Fixing Prop 12,” the truck spotlighted how a patchwork of state laws, spurred by Prop. 12, threatens affordable access to everyday staples like bacon, ham and sausage.
 
“America’s pork producers take pride in providing safe, nutritious, and affordable pork to families across the country,” said NPPC President Duane Stateler, a pork producer from McComb, Ohio. “The patchwork of laws set in motion by California’s Proposition 12 threatens our mission by raising prices for consumers, reducing choices, and putting thousands of family farms at risk. Congress must act now to ensure a patchwork of regulations does not further threaten this industry we have worked so hard to build.”
 
NPPC also hosted its popular Baconfest reception, which brought together congressional leaders, staff, and industry stakeholders to celebrate America’s pork producers and showcase the vital role pork plays on dinner plates across America.
 
NPPC producers urged lawmakers to include a fix to Prop. 12 in the upcoming Farm Bill 2.0 to restore certainty, protect consumers, and preserve the livelihoods of family farmers.



Farm Groups Call for Full Farm Bill Passage

A coalition of more than 300 national, state, and regional organizations, including the American Soybean Association, urged congressional leaders this week to prioritize the timely development and passage of a full farm bill. The groups thanked lawmakers for their efforts to support agriculture and rural communities but stressed that budget reconciliation measures cannot replace the comprehensive programs provided in a full farm bill.

The coalition highlighted the importance of programs across all farm bill titles for ensuring the long-term stability, competitiveness, and sustainability of U.S. agriculture. They encouraged Congress to prioritize debate and action in the second half of 2025, reflecting the evolving needs of farmers, ranchers and rural communities.

The organizations emphasized their willingness to provide expertise and support to help shape a strong, forward-looking farm bill that serves the entire agricultural sector.