USDA Weekly Crop Progress Report
The U.S. corn crop's good-to-excellent condition rating held steady again last week while soybeans' good-to-excellent rating fell slightly, according to USDA NASS's weekly Crop Progress report released on Monday.
CORN
-- Crop development: Corn silking was pegged at 56%, 2 percentage points behind both last year and the five-year average of 58%. Corn in the dough stage was estimated at 14%, 2 points behind last year's 16% but 2 points ahead of the five-year average of 12%.
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 74% of the crop was in good-to-excellent condition, unchanged again from the previous week and 7 points ahead of last year's 67%. Six percent of the crop was rated very poor to poor, up 1 point from the previous week but still below 10% last year.
SOYBEANS
-- Crop development: Soybeans blooming were pegged at 62%, 1 point behind both last year and the five-year average of 63%. Soybeans setting pods were estimated at 26%, 1 point behind last year's 27% but equal to the five-year average.
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 68% of soybeans were in good-to-excellent condition, down 2 percentage points from 70% the previous week and equal to last year. Seven percent of soybeans were rated very poor to poor, up 2 percentage points from 5% the previous week but 1 percentage point below last year's 8%.
WINTER WHEAT
-- Harvest progress: Harvest moved ahead another 10 percentage points last to reach 73% complete nationwide as of Sunday. That was 2 points behind last year's 75% but 1 point ahead of the five-year average pace of 72%.
SPRING WHEAT
-- Crop development: 87% of spring wheat was headed, equal to last year's pace and just 1 point behind the five-year average of 88%.
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 52% of the crop was in good-to-excellent condition nationwide, down 2 percentage points from 54% the previous week and 25 points below last year's 77% good-to-excellent rating.
Nebraska Crop Progress & Condition Report
as of July 20, 2025
Topsoil Moisture: 8% surplus - 61% adequate - 26% short - 5% very short
Subsiol Moisture: 4% surplus - 54% adequate - 32% short - 10% very short
Corn Silking: 56% - 27% LW - 64% 5YA
Corn in Dough: 10% - 5% LW - 8% 5YA
Corn Condition: 22% excellent - 56% good - 18% fair - 3% poor - 1% very poor
Soybeans blooming: 61% - 40% LW - 73% 5YA
Soybean setting pods: 16% - 9% LW - 31% 5YA
Soybean Condition: 19% excellent - 54% good - 23% fair - 3% poor - 1% very poor
Winter Wheat Harvested: 47% - 35% LW - 67% 5YA
Pasture & Range Conditions: 3% excellent - 30% good - 41% fair - 20% poor - 6% very poor
Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report
Iowa had 4.3 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending July 20, 2025, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Heavy rain was received in portions of the state. Field activities during the week included fungicide spraying, cutting hay and harvesting oats.
Topsoil moisture condition rated 2 percent very short, 5 percent short, 72 percent adequate and 21 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture condition rated 2 percent very short, 9 percent short, 72 percent adequate and 17 percent surplus.
Corn silking reached 62 percent, 1 day behind last year’s pace. Eighteen percent of Iowa’s corn has reached the dough stage. Corn condition rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 59 percent good and 27 percent excellent.
Sixty-nine percent of soybeans had bloomed, 1 day ahead of last year, but 1 day behind normal. Thirty-three percent of soybeans were setting pods, 4 days ahead of last year and 2 days ahead of the five-year average. Soybean condition rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 59 percent good and 21 percent excellent.
Eighty-three percent of oats were turning color and 35 percent of oats have been harvested for grain. Oat condition rated 0 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 68 percent good and 16 percent excellent.
The second cutting of alfalfa hay was 79 percent complete while 17 percent of the third cutting has been completed. Hay condition rated 86 percent good to excellent.
Pasture condition rated 79 percent good to excellent.
AGP Celebrates Grand Opening of New Soybean Processing Facility in David City, Nebraska
Ag Processing Inc a cooperative (AGP) held a grand opening and ribbon-cutting ceremony to commemorate its newest soybean processing and degumming facility in David City, Nebraska on July 17th. The celebration welcomed state and local officials, agricultural industry representatives, and AGP cooperative members.
The David City plant is AGP’s 11th soybean processing location and is scheduled to begin commercial operations by the end of August 2025. Once fully operational, the state-of-the-art facility will be capable of processing over 50 million bushels of soybeans annually and producing nearly 700 million pounds of degummed oil per year.
“As a cooperative, AGP’s mission is to add value to our members’ soybeans by processing the beans into meal and oil, selling those products in the open market, and returning the earnings to our local owners,” said AGP Board Chairman Dean Thernes. “With so many of our existing members in this area, the David City location is not only a great fit with our mission to serve the cooperative system, but it is also a perfect addition to AGP’s existing midwestern processing platform and, we strongly believe, it will improve our ability to compete in the domestic and international markets.”
Among the event’s speakers was Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen, who welcomed AGP to David City and emphasized the importance of agriculture to the state.
“With great people, plenty of land, and abundant water, Nebraska agriculture is second to none,” Pillen said. “AGP’s processing facility is creating fantastic opportunities for our soybean farmers and bringing rewarding careers to David City. This plant will consume more than 15% of the state’s soybeans, and improves the basis for local markets and puts more cash in producer’s pockets. Thank you AGP for strengthening value-added agriculture in Nebraska!”
AGP Chief Executive Officer Chris Schaffer acknowledged the Governor’s leadership and credited local support for helping bring the project to fruition.
“We have a network of members who can supply us soybeans to process,” Schaffer said. “We have marketing and logistics systems in place to sell and deliver the soybean meal to domestic and foreign customers. We have the speed, space, and relations to get our soybean oil to both our food and fuel customers. And we have an experienced and dedicated team to run it all.”
The David City facility enhances AGP’s existing soybean processing and refining operations, reinforcing its role in domestic and international markets. AGP selected the location for its reliable supply of soybeans, skilled workforce, strong local infrastructure, and transportation access. Once operational, the plant will support more than 80 full-time jobs.
“The site encompasses approximately 273 acres with 2.5 miles of paved roads and approaching 13.6 miles of rail tracks providing access to two Class I railroads,” said Lou Rickers, AGP Chief Operations Officer. “With the amount of rail track on site, AGP will load a unit train of 110 cars every three to four days. We will be able to hold a loaded unit train, receive an empty unit train, and continue to build a third unit train of soybean meal. Also encompassed within the total miles of rail, the site will be able to load and build 110 car unit trains of oil. The degumming plant will be able to load that train in just two days as long as the cars are available on site. I want to thank AGP’s team and our business partners for building a facility with speed and space to match any customers’ needs.”
Reflecting on the company’s growth, Thernes highlighted the milestone.
“On this exact same day six years ago, AGP held a Grand Opening in Aberdeen, South Dakota for its 10th processing plant,” Thernes said. “The Aberdeen plant has been a tremendous success, improving marketing opportunities for producers, creating well-paying jobs, and generating additional business opportunities in the Aberdeen area. We are confident this new processing facility will provide the same benefits to David City and the surrounding communities for years to come.”
Ag land management webinar to offer the latest on cash rents, lease arrangements for 2025
The latest trends in 2025 Nebraska cash rental rates and issues related to landlord and tenant communication will be covered during the next Agricultural Land Management Quarterly webinar hosted by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln’s Center for Agricultural Profitability at noon on Aug 18.
Each quarter, the webinars address common management issues for Nebraska landowners, agricultural operators and related stakeholders interested in the latest insight on trends in real estate, managing agricultural land and solutions for addressing challenges in the upcoming growing season.
The August webinar will cover recent findings from the 2025 Nebraska Farm Real Estate Report, including updates on average cash rental rates, land values and trends in hunting lease arrangements. The presentation will also include a special segment on terminating verbal lease arrangements, communicating crop progress on leased land and considerations for fall harvest. The session will conclude with an “Ask the Experts” session, allowing participants to get live answers to their land or lease questions.
Viewers will have the opportunity to submit land management questions for the presenters to answer during the presentation.
The webinar will be led by Jim Jansen and Anastasia Meyer, both in the Department of Agricultural Economics. Jansen focuses on agricultural finance, land economics and the direction of the annual Nebraska Farm Real Estate Market Survey and Report. Meyer is an agricultural economist focusing on rental negotiations and leasing arrangements.
Registration and past recordings are available at https://cap.unl.edu/landmanagement.
Nebraska Corn Descends Upon DC
Several members of the Nebraska Corn Growers Association and the Nebraska Corn Board attended National Corn Growers Association action team meetings, Corn Congress, and hill/ agri-business visits this past week. They joined close to 300 other growers from across the U.S. to discuss key issues important to corn growers. In addition to updating the policy book during Corn Congress, two other key events took place.
NCGA President Kenny Hartman recognized Nebraska Congressman Adrian Smith with his President’s Award. The award recognizes a member of Congress for this unwavering support of the nation’s corn growers. Congressman Smith was critical in advocating to include several tax provisions within the recently passed One Big Beautiful Bill Act and has been a continual supporter of year-round E15.
Finally, delegates elected members to the National Corn Board, of which Nebraskan Jan ten Bensel was elected to a 3-year term. Ten Bensel, who farms near Cambridge with his wife and children, was one of 4 elected to the board.
NORFOLK CONFERENCE TO FOCUS ON DRONES IN AGRICULTURE
Nebraska Extension and Northeast Community College in Norfolk are hosting the third annual Nebraska Agriculture and Spray Drone Conference, Aug. 21-22 at the college.
As the largest agriculture drone-focused conference in the Midwest, the event brings together industry leaders, researchers, legal experts and drone innovators for two days of education, collaboration and cutting-edge insights.
“Nebraska Extension has long been a leader in drone education, hosting seven statewide events since August 2023 featuring internationally recognized experts,” said Dirk Charlson, statewide Extension educator for digital agriculture.
Returning experts include Steve Li, Auburn University; Julius Petri, Pix4D; Jonathan Rupprecht, Rupprecht Law; Al Brunner, Federal Aviation Administration; and Kevin Knorr, Volitant Technologies. New to the lineup are Nathan Stein, AirStrikeAg; Tim Pearson, Taranis; Vaughn Tolbert, VT Insurance; and Joel Jones, Orange Coast College.
This year’s conference introduces a remote attendance option. The first 75 people to register in-person on the first day of the conference will receive a free copy of “The Evolution of Spray Drones, Their Capabilities and Challenges for Pesticide Applications” from Purdue University.
Those with questions can call or text Charlson at 402-460-0742.
Flood Introduces the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act
Monday, U.S. Congressmen Mike Flood (NE-01) and Congressman Troy A. Carter, Sr. (LA-02) announced that they introduced the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Information Act. This bill would direct the United States Energy Information Administration (EIA) to include Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) more explicitly on their weekly and monthly reports, in line with existing standards and consistent with other fuel types.
“Nebraska remains a national leader in biofuel production and is a driving global leader in advancing the bioeconomy,” said Congressman Flood (NE-01). “SAF represents just one of many promising ways to grow the biofuels sector and boost our rural communities. Our straightforward, commonsense bill requires the EIA to include SAF in its published data, giving industry leaders and stakeholders better insight into production trends. I’m grateful to my colleague for partnering with me once again to support the growth of the SAF industry.”
Congressman Flood has been an advocate for SAF, pushing to expand markets and introducing the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Accuracy Act of 2023 along with gathering widespread, bipartisan support for the Sustain Aviation Fuel Information Act in the 118th Congress.
Supporters of the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act include the Advanced Biofuels Association, American Farm Bureau Federation, American Soybean Association, American Sugar Cane League, Greater New Orleans Inc., Growth Energy, Louisiana Farm Bureau Federation, National Corn Growers Association, National Oilseed Producers Association, Nebraska Corn Growers Association, Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation, Nebraska Soybean Association, Renewable Fuels Association, Renewable Fuels Nebraska, and the SAF Coalition.
Support for the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act
"Sustainable Aviation Fuel offers an enormous opportunity for Nebraska's biofuels industry and thus Nebraska's farmers. Congressman Flood's Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act is a commonsense approach to ensure additional market transparency as this new industry continues to evolve. We want to thank Congressman Flood for his efforts as we look forward to helping move this important legislation forward,” Mark McHargue, President, Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation.
“Nebraska’s farmers and ethanol producers are all-in on helping supply the world with sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). But if we want to prove the projections right by growing the global market for SAF by 100-fold within the next 10 years, we need transparency about where the industry is and where it’s headed. That’s exactly what Rep. Flood’s bill will deliver. We’re grateful for Rep. Flood and his tireless leadership in expanding the SAF industry across Nebraska,” Dawn Caldwell, Renewable Fuels Nebraska Executive Director.
“We appreciate Congressman Flood's work to co-introduce the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act which would provide greater data transparency for the growing corn and biofuels industry. Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) offers a valuable market opportunity for Nebraska corn growers,” Michael Dibbern, Nebraska Corn Growers Association President.
“We appreciate the work of Congressman Flood for introducing the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act. Producing advanced biofuels in the United States promotes economic opportunities for communities across the country and increases market access for Nebraska farmers. Homegrown agricultural feedstocks play an important role in meeting the nation’s goal for clean fuel production,” Kent Grotelueschen, President Nebraska Soybean Association.
“As we work to speed up the development and deployment of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), real-time production and supply updates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration will offer crucial insights. These updates will play a key role in effectively scaling up SAF across the country,” Alison Graab, The Executive Director for the SAF Coalition.
“We applaud Rep. Flood for introducing the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Information Act. This bill will help provide transparency for corn growers and the biofuels industry. In this emerging space, accountability is needed to ensure that American farmers are being properly credited for providing the feedstocks that will drive this new market,” Kenneth Hartman Jr., President for National Corn Growers Association.
“Transparent and timely market data are critically important to help the nascent SAF industry get off the ground. This legislation would ensure SAF producers and users have the information they need to make informed decisions and smart investments. The Renewable Fuels Association thanks Reps. Flood and Carter for their leadership on this issue and we strongly support their legislation,” Geoff Cooper, Renewable Fuels Association President and CEO.
"America's farmers and biofuel producers will only be able to lead in global markets for clean fuels if we have reliable data to help guide investment decisions and measure our progress,” said Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor. “Rep. Flood's bill is common sense and will lay the groundwork for new jobs and new investments, while giving the U.S. a way to track its path toward becoming the world leader in SAF production,” Emily Skor, CEO of Growth Energy.
“Building a strong and reliable SAF industry that supports U.S. farmers starts with access to clear, consistent market data. This bill takes an important step toward giving stakeholders the tools they need to plan, invest, and grow with confidence. The National Oilseed Processors Association appreciates Representatives Flood and Carter for recognizing this need and championing a data-driven approach to SAF development,” Devin Mogler, President and CEO of National Oilseed Producers Association.
Iowa Corn Announces Election Results for Board of Directors
Iowa Corn announced the Board of Directors election results for the Iowa Corn Growers Association® (ICGA) and Iowa Corn Promotion Board® (ICPB).
Those elected as ICGA directors will continue to bring grassroots policy issues forward and be the collective voice for over 7,000 corn-farmer members lobbying on agricultural issues at the state and federal level. These individuals include:
District 1: Mike Ver Steeg*
District 6: Louie Zumbach
District 8: Kevin Smith
*For those re-elected
Since 1978, Iowa corn farmers have elected their peers to serve on the Iowa Corn Promotion Board to oversee the investment of funds generated by the Iowa corn checkoff. ICPB directors will continue to promote a thriving Iowa corn industry through research into new and value-added corn uses, domestic and foreign market development and providing education about corn and corn products. These individuals include:
District 2: Jerry Maier*
District 5: Eric Weuve
District 7: Darin Proffit*
District 9: Dave Vandenberg
*For those re-elected
Both ICGA and ICPB are tasked with creating opportunities for long-term Iowa corn grower profitability. Elected directors will begin serving their districts on September 1, 2025.
Help Shape the Future of Drone Use in Corn Production
The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA), in partnership with Stratovation Group, is launching a first-of-its-kind drone marketing research survey. This is a valuable opportunity for corn growers to share their perspectives and help guide how drone technology can better support your operations in the future.
Why Participate?
Ensure your voice is heard in shaping future drone use in agriculture.
Help NCGA better advocate for your needs.
Receive insights—your state office will get a custom snapshot of local grower data.
Chance to win great prizes like a Traeger Grill, Yeti Cooler, or Turtlebox Speaker!
Survey Details:
Takes about 20 minutes
All responses are confidential
Open to all U.S. corn growers
Your input matters. Please take a few minutes to complete the survey and help us drive innovation in corn farming.
Find the survey HERE https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/DSNCGA.
United Soybean Board Approves FY26 Budget
In the year ahead, the United Soybean Board (USB) will boost demand for U.S. Soy, drive on-farm resilience and bring value to the nearly half a million U.S. soybean farmers. Led by its 77 farmer-leaders, USB recently approved a $121.3 million budget for the 2026 fiscal year, strategically allocating funds across vital research, promotion and education investments. This spans the food, feed, fuel, industrial, exports and sustainable production market segments.
“Just like we have done on our farms across the country, USB’s farmer-leaders have sharpened their pencils, identifying high-impact opportunities that provide return to America’s soybean farmers,” said Philip Good, United Soybean Board Chair from Macon, Mississippi. “Times are tough right now in the farm economy, and I can speak from experience dealing with the wettest growing season in my farming career. As soybean farmers navigate trade and input uncertainty, along with unpredictable weather, the Soy Checkoff aims to be the long-term, steady hand on the rudder. We’re looking 5-10 years out to ensure that U.S. farmers have viable markets and innovation to protect against weather, weed and disease pressures.”
The board approved the budget during the organization’s July meeting in Norfolk, Virginia, prioritizing strategic investment in several areas such as animal health and nutrition, infrastructure, production research and international trade. In addition, the board focuses its communication & education efforts on strengthening the reputation of U.S. Soy with customers, amplifying checkoff investments to inform U.S. soybean farmers and partnering with the 30+ state soybean boards on research and outreach.
Key investments USB is prioritizing in the coming fiscal year include:
Food: Expanding high oleic soybeans as a strategic ingredient for the food industry. By leveraging gene editing for faster innovation, this strengthens the domestic supply chain and meets the growing demand from food manufacturers for functional oils that provide heart-health benefits.
Feed: Advancing and deploying research and marketing to enhance demand of U.S. soybean meal by supporting health, productivity and profitability of livestock and poultry production.
Fuel: Positioning U.S. soybean oil as the preferred feedstock to meet the renewable volume obligation of 5.6 billion gallons of biomass-based diesel in 2026. USB aims to expand soy’s biofuel footprint through research demonstrating soy’s low carbon intensity and lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, investments will increase the overall renewable fuels market through new market development, with soy-based biofuels playing an important role in biodiesel, renewable diesel, Bioheat®, and the marine, air and rail markets.
Industrial Uses: Furthering the commercialization of new soy-based technologies with the greatest potential to drive soybean demand. This includes expansion of soy oil-based lubricant and surfactant product lines, development of new uses for soy in tires, commercialization of soybean meal wood adhesives, and certification of soy-based firefighting foam to replace PFAS, known as “forever chemicals.”
Exports: Growing U.S. Soy exports into more than 80 established markets while diversifying into new markets through the promotion of U.S. Soy’s quality attributes. U.S. Soy provides value through its sustainability, consistency and reliability to downstream customers while demonstrating lower moisture content, superior amino acid profile and greater energy content. Ultimately, this increases animal performance and efficiency, maximizing economic return. Export partnerships also aim to raise consumption of U.S. meat, poultry, and eggs around the globe, which increases the demand for U.S. soybean meal in domestic animal diets.
Sustainable Production: Addressing major yield threats and exploring on-farm cost-saving opportunities. Specific priorities include: mitigating soybean yield loss due to drought and soybean cyst nematode, measures to reduce fertilizer inputs, management systems leading to enhanced productivity and profitability, and advancing weed and slug management strategies in partnership with national extension programs. Investments in sustainable production also further greenhouse gas research and carbon modeling updates to ensure U.S. Soy receives the credit and financial opportunities it’s earned in global markets.
“We’re focused on what moves volume and creates value for our farmers, promoting U.S. Soy as a high-quality, sustainable and reliable product, and making every dollar count that’s invested in the Soy Checkoff,” said Brent Gatton, USB Vice Chair from Bremen, Kentucky, who oversees strategic budget allocation of the FY26 portfolio. “This budget reflects our responsibility to America’s soybean farmers and our drive to continue growing opportunities for U.S. Soy, even with reduced collections. We are being very intentional about investment decisions that deliver the highest return back to the farm.”
Beef Price Seasonality
David Anderson, Extension, Texas A&M University
The recent Consumer Price Index (CPI) that reported retail beef prices hitting new record highs has prompted a lot of questions about when consumers might see lower prices. Of course, we know tighter beef supplies and very good consumer demand are driving prices higher. But beef prices and different cuts have seasonal wholesale market price trends that suggest prices could decline from recent highs.
Ribeye steaks exhibit a seasonal pattern that peaks with the onset of grilling season but, they tend to decline after Memorial Day. They hit their annual peak price in late Fall as a holiday demand driven item. This year is no exception in that wholesale beef ribeyes peaked in price at $14.18 per pound, $5.09 per pound higher than last year, in May. They have since declined to $10.50 per pound, only slightly ahead of last year.
In contrast, loin strips hit their annual wholesale price peak leading up to July 4th. They hit $11.84 per pound in June and have since dropped to $9.68 per pound. The price remains higher than last year, but wholesale spot market prices are coming down.
Ground beef hit a new record high retail price in the CPI data for June. In the wholesale market, both 90 and 50 percent lean boneless beef prices continued to increase into July. The 50 percent lean price actually declined a few cents last week from an all-time record $2.62 to $2.57 per pound. This product is particularly impacted by fed beef supplies which have been cut due to declining slaughter and seasonally lower weights. Boneless beef prices tend to decline seasonally after mid-year as we get past the grilling season rush in demand.
The Choice boxed beef cutout has been declining since it hit a record high weekly average value of $394 per cwt 4 weeks ago. All of the primal cuts that make up the boxed beef cutout have begun to decline in price in recent weeks.
So, there is an opportunity for a little bit of relief from record high beef prices if we compare only to recent events. Beef prices as measured by wholesale prices are already declining. Seasonality of various cut prices would lead to the expectation of falling prices in coming months. But prices falling below year-ago levels is not likely due to tighter supplies and continued good consumer demand for beef.
Tuesday, July 22, 2025
Tuesday July 22 Ag News - Weekly Crop Progress - AGP Soy Crush Plant in David City - NE Corn Growers in DC - Flood's SAF Bill - USB's New Budget - and more!
Monday, July 21, 2025
Monday July 21 Ag News - Nebraska Research Dollars - Inheriting a Farm webinar - Corn Congress - Barnstorming - and more!
Fischer Advances $5 Million for Nebraska’s Research Institutions
U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), a member of the Senate Appropriations Committee, announced that she advanced $5 million for Nebraska’s research institutions through the Senate Appropriations Committee to fund bioeconomy, biomedical, and water quality research efforts. The funding was included in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2026 Commerce, Justice, and Science (CJS) Appropriations Act, which now awaits consideration on the Senate Floor.
“Nebraska’s research institutions are the backbone of the future bioeconomy, conservation, and biomedical research workforce. This funding not only fuels groundbreaking research – it strengthens local economies by supporting the contractors and businesses that make this work possible. I’m proud to advance this investment in Nebraska’s innovative research ecosystem and ensure that our institutions have the resources they need to succeed,” Fischer said.
Funding projects advanced by Fischer for Nebraska are listed below:
Growing Nebraska’s Bioeconomy
Project Description: Purchase equipment and develop space to design, build, test, model, and validate products that grow Nebraska’s bioeconomy.
Project Location: University of Nebraska – Lincoln
Amount: $1,000,0000
The project will provide resources for a new bio-engineering facility to support applications and solutions in biomedical research, agriculture, and biosecurity. Nebraska’s agriculture leadership uniquely positions the state to lead on these solutions across academia, industry, and government.
Instrumentation for Advanced Water Research
Project Description: Equipment upgrades at the Water Sciences Laboratory and Conservation and Survey Division of the University of Nebraska—Lincoln to support water quality research.
Project Location: University of Nebraska—Lincoln
Amount: $1,000,000
Groundwater as a drinking water source is increasingly impacted by environmental variables and agricultural production. The Water Sciences Laboratory, Conservation and Survey Division, and College of Engineering at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln provide quantitative methods for a wide variety of persistent and emerging challenges in water quality.
Scientific Instrumentation for Biomedical Research
Project Description: Modernize and expand comparative biomedical research training at the University of Nebraska at Kearney (UNK).
Project Location: University of Nebraska—Kearney
Amount: $3,000,000
At UNK, experiential learning is a cornerstone of the undergraduate learning experience with each student required to complete a hands-on learning project. A growing number of UNK students are pursuing health care careers. This funding expands and modernizes the current comparative biomedical research infrastructure to meet the demands of training these students.
CAP Webinar: Now That You've Inherited a Farm…
Jul 24, 2025 12:00 PM
Anastasia Meyer, Agricultural Economist and Extension Educator, UNL Center for Agricultural Profitability
Inheriting farmland in Nebraska but don’t know where to start? This webinar is designed for non-farming landowners who need help navigating ownership, leasing, and legal responsibilities. Learn how to transfer the title, work with the USDA, understand lease options, and manage taxes and risk. Whether you’re planning to lease the land or simply want to protect your asset, this resource walks you through each critical step. Perfect for anyone looking for clarity, peace of mind, and confidence in managing inherited ag land.
Register for the webinar at https://cap.unl.edu/webinars.
Colfax County Farm Bureau Meeting
Thursday, July 24, 2025 - 7 p.m.
Farm Bureau Office – Schuyler
1035 Rd E
Schuyler, NE 68661
2025 Nebraska Grazing Conference
Make plans now to attend the 2025 Nebraska Grazing Conference in Kearney at the Younes Conference Center on August 5. The 2025 conference is a single day event. A field tour kicks off the conference on Tuesday, August 5 from 9:00 to 11:30 am. Grazing management and conservation will be the focus of this field activity. There is no fee to attend the field tour.
The conference begins after lunch Tuesday with recognition of the Worth Ranch, the 2024 Nebraska Leopold Conservation Award winner. The afternoon’s keynote speaker will be Dallas Mount with Ranching for Profit (https://ranchingforprofit.com). He will present a session titled “Raising the Bar… becoming a savvy farm and ranch business leader and key tools for improving your economic and financial decision making.” In addition to Dallas Mount, there will be an afternoon rancher panel with past Ranching for Profit participants and presentations by organizations supporting ranchers (Nebraska Grazing Land Coalition, Sandhills Taskforce, Sustainable Ranching Initiative). https://grassland.unl.edu/extension-outreach/nebraska-grazing-conference/
High school and university students are encouraged to attend. Student registration fees are waived for those registering online before July 30.
Following a banquet in the evening, Dallas Mount will host an informal question and answer session or go to: https://grassland.unl.edu/nebraska-grazing-conference-registration/.
Iowa Corn Farmers Advocate for Policy Priorities at Corn Congress
Last week, Iowa Corn Growers Association® (ICGA) farmer-leaders attended the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) Corn Congress meetings to advocate for key agricultural issues and priorities.
Throughout their visits, Iowa corn farmers advocated for nationwide, year-round passage of E15, expressed need for increased trade sharing the current economic value the trade of U.S. corn and corn products has within the nation and highlighted concerns around the MAHA movement and its potential impact on pesticide use, a tool farmers need as they continue producing corn that is relied on around the world.
Iowa farmer-leaders met with each member of the Iowa Congressional Delegation’s office including Senators Ernst and Grassley and Representatives Feenstra, Hinson, Miller-Meeks and Nunn. In addition to the Iowa offices, farmers met with congressional offices from across the country who do not have an established corn grower organization they can connect with to share how corn and ethanol impact their state and our country.
“Even though the Iowa Corn Growers Association is a state organization, it is still imperative that we take the issues we are facing on our farms in Iowa to our legislators on Capitol Hill,” said Stu Swanson, ICGA President and farmer from Galt, Iowa. “Corn farmers from other parts of the U.S. are facing the same issues we face, so when we can come together and collectively advocate for issues like passage of nationwide E15, increased market access, an updated farm bill, etc., we amplify our voices. While in DC, we’re not only meeting with the Iowa delegation but also with legislators and staff from across the U.S. who may not be aware of the challenges agriculture is currently facing. The opportunity to meet with these individuals one-on-one allows us to share our stories and enact real changes that impact all corn farmers.”
Corn Congress attendees also met with the White House, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) and the Department of Justice (DOJ). NCGA’s ‘Not a Latte’ event was held on Capitol Hill for Members of Congress and their staff to hear more about the use of pesticides from the farmers who use them. The event was well attended, highlighting that farmers use less than 16 oz of pesticides – less than a morning latte – per acre (roughly the size of a football field) on their fields.
Additionally, Iowa farmers met with other state and national farmer leaders to discuss policies they would like to see NCGA implement and establish at the federal level. For more information on ICGA’s policy priorities, visit iowacorn.org.
IRFA Champions Clean Fuels During RAGBRAI 2025
As thousands of cyclists and their support teams gear up for this week's 2025 Register’s Annual Great Bicycle Ride Across Iowa (RAGBRAI), the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA) is proud to support the event by encouraging all support vehicles to fuel up with E15 or B20. IRFA also provides “Riding to a Greener Future” jerseys to members of the renewable fuels community riding during the weeklong event.
“RAGBRAI is a celebration of Iowa’s communities, landscapes, and people- including our farmers,” said IRFA Marketing Director Lisa Coffelt. “By choosing E15 or B20, support drivers can help power the ride with homegrown fuels that support Iowa agriculture, improve air quality for riders, and save money at the pump. Anyone with questions about renewable fuels should just ask the riders wearing IRFA jerseys.”
Why E15 and B20?
Support Iowa Farmers: E15 (15% ethanol, 85% gasoline) and B20 (20% biodiesel, 80% diesel) can be made from corn and soybeans grown right here in Iowa. Every gallon used helps strengthen the state’s agricultural economy.
Protect Rider Health: Cleaner-burning biofuels reduce harmful tailpipe emissions, improving air quality for cyclists and spectators along the route.
Save Money: E15 and B20 are often priced lower than regular gasoline and diesel, offering cost savings for support teams traveling across the state.
Iowa Barnstorming Adventure - September 13-14
If you are looking for something different to do on a September weekend, consider taking a self-guided tour of Iowa’s historic barns.
The Iowa Barn Foundation is holding its 25th Annual All-State Barn Tour on Saturday and Sunday, September 13-14, featuring over 100 barns across the state that will be available for visiting inside and out from 9-5 both days. Iowa is proud to host the largest barn tour in the country!
The fall tour highlights barns that have received a restoration grant from the foundation and those that have received an Award of Distinction or Preservation Award for restoration funded by the owner. Many of the owners will be on hand to share their memories and regard for the structures and answer your questions.
This year’s tour has a record 103 stops, including 16 barns on the tour for the first time. If you have only seen barns from the road, you are missing out on the true beauty which lies within. That is where you will see the true craftsmanship that went into the construction of these “cathedrals on the prairie.” The tour includes 11 round barns, which are some of the most rare and unique barns in the state. Tour participants won’t be limited to just seeing barns. They will also see corn cribs, a wood silo, a poultry house, and a couple of agriculture museums. This is great multi-generation weekend activity for the whole family to experience history “in the real.”
Stops in Western Iowa
Belfrage Barn - Sergeant Bluff, Woodbury County
Conover Barn - Holstein, Ida County
Heflin Barn - Harlan, Shelby County
Taylor County Round Barn - Bedford, Taylor County
The self-guided fall tour is free and open to the public, made possible by member donors. An interactive online tour guide can be found at iowabarnfoundation.org/barn-tours. Member donors receive the foundation’s spring and fall magazines in their mailboxes filled with barn photos and stories as well as a printed tour guide and map. Learn more about membership at iowabarnfoundation.org/product/membership. Questions can be emailed to iowabarnfoundation@gmail.com.
As a volunteer-led non-profit, the Iowa Barn Foundation’s goal is to maximize member donations to provide restoration grants to save the state’s historic barns. Since being founded in 1997, the foundation has given out $2.4 million dollars in grants to help save over 300 barns. Member donors receive our spring and fall magazines in their mailboxes filled with barn photos and stories as well as a printed guide to our spring and fall barn tours.
Friday, July 18, 2025
Friday July 18 Ag News - RMI remains above growth neutral - NE fake meat law celebrated - HHD demos expand - USTR Chief Ag Negotiator nominated - and more!
Rural Mainstreet Economy Expands Again in July
The overall Rural Mainstreet Index (RMI) climbed above the 50.0 growth neutral reading in July, marking the second time since July 2023 that the index has moved above growth neutral for two straight months, according to the monthly survey of bank CEOs in rural areas of a 10-state region dependent on agriculture and/or energy.
Overall: The region’s overall reading for July slipped to 50.6 from June’s 51.9. The index ranges between 0 and 100, with a reading of 50.0 representing growth neutral.
“This is the first time since July and August of 2023 that the survey has registered two consecutive months of above growth neutral readings,” said Ernie Goss, PhD, Jack A. MacAllister Chair in Regional Economics at Creighton University’s Heider College of Business.
This month, bankers were asked to rank the greatest threats to farm income for the next year. More than three of four, or 76.1%, named low farm commodity prices as the top threat, while 19.9%, or almost one of five, identified tariffs as the top risk for the farm economy over the next 12 months. The remaining 4.0% assessed rising input costs as the greatest hazard over the next 12 months.
Farming and ranch land prices: For the 14th time in the past 15 months, farmland prices slumped below growth neutral. The region’s farmland price increased slightly to a weak 47.9 from 40.9 in June. “Elevated interest rates, higher input costs and volatility from tariffs have put downward pressure on farmland prices. On average, bankers expect farmland prices to fall by 2.9% over the next 12 months,” said Goss.
According to trade data from the International Trade Association (ITA), regional exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first five months of 2025, compared to the same 2024 period, fell from $5.3 billion in 2024 to $4.5 billion in 2025 for a decline of 14.8%. For the first five months of 2025, Mexico was the top destination for regional ag exports, accounting for 56.5% of total regional agriculture and livestock exports.
Bank CEOs were asked about the expected impact from President Trump’s tariff actions. Approximately four of 10 expected higher tariffs to result in retaliation among trading partners, thus lowering farm income. The remaining six of 10 indicated that it was too early to assess potential impacts of the President’s tariff negotiations.
Farm equipment sales: The farm equipment sales index slumped to a very weak 16.7 from 22.7 in June. “This is the 23rd straight month that the index has fallen below growth neutral. High input costs, tighter credit conditions, low farm commodity prices and market volatility from tariffs are having a negative impact on the purchases of farm equipment,” said Goss.
Below are the state reports:
Nebraska: The Nebraska Rural Mainstreet Index for July declined to 51.1 from 52.4 in June. The state’s farmland price index for July increased to 48.8 from 41.8 in June. Nebraska’s new hiring index sank to 46.1 from June’s 53.1. According to trade data from the International Trade Association (ITA), Nebraska exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first five months of 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, rose by $106.9 million for a 24.5% gain. Mexico was the top destination to begin 2025, accounting for 67.4% of 2025 Nebraska agriculture and livestock exports.
Iowa: July’s RMI for the state declined to 49.7 from 51.0 in June. Iowa’s farmland price index for July increased to 46.3 from 39.3 in June. Iowa’s new hiring index for July dipped to 43.0 from 44.8 in June. According to trade data from ITA, Iowa exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first five months of 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, climbed by $89.5 million for an expansion of 12.0%. Mexico was the top destination for state exports, accounting for 74.5% of 2025 Iowa agriculture and livestock exports.
The survey represents an early snapshot of the economy of rural agriculturally- and energy-dependent portions of the nation. The Rural Mainstreet Index is a unique index that covers 10 regional states, focusing on approximately 200 rural communities with an average population of 1,300. The index provides the most current real-time analysis of the rural economy. Goss and the late Bill McQuillan, former Chairman of the Independent Community Banks of America, created the monthly economic survey and launched it in January 2006.
Pillen , DeKay, Vinton Celebrate Passage of Nebraska Law Addressing Fake Meat
Governor Jim Pillen was joined by Senator Barry DeKay and Nebraska Department of Agriculture Director Sherry Vinton at Shamrock Locker in O’Neill Thursday to ceremonially sign LB246. The new law bans the manufacture, distribution and sale of lab-grown or cultivated meat in Nebraska. Passage of the measure during the most recent legislative session builds on the Governor’s executive order from last year which prohibits agencies from purchasing lab-grown meat and requires state contractors to certify they will not discriminate against natural-meat producers in favor of lab or cultivated meat producers.
“Nebraska feeds the world and saves the planet. I know first-hand that the food products we sell overseas are in high demand, largely because of the care with which we raise our crops and our animals,” said Gov. Pillen.
“The idea of a meat substitute makes no sense and only serves to undercut the livelihood of our producers. If someone wants meat from a bioreactor, they can buy it through Amazon. They won’t find it on our store shelves.”
Nebraska is a leading beef producing state, consistently ranking high in cattle slaughter and exports. In 2024, the state processed 6.8 million head of cattle, more than any other state. It also leads the nation in beef and veal exports, sending over $2 billion of high-quality products to international markets.
While securing the state’s livestock industry is essential, the new law is also meant to protect consumers. Long term health effects of eating fake meat are currently unknown, as noted by NDA Dir. Vinton.
“Lab-grown meat has been marketed as an ethical and environmental alternative to the traditional beef industry, but the truth is, we do not know the true health impacts of the fake meat and the growth agents used to cultivate it, nor the long-term environmental benefits,” said Dir. Vinton. “Lab-grown meat is an experiment with the intent of replacing not only traditional meat, but traditional agriculture.”
Sen. DeKay said he was pleased to introduce LB246 on the Governor’s behalf.
“He and I were in agreement that the prospect of synthetic meat entering the marketplace is a bridge too far,” noted Sen. DeKay. Cultured meat advocates have made no secret that their ultimate goal is to socially engineer our diets and end animal husbandry. I am thankful to the Governor for not going quietly into that future."
The new law goes into effect on Sept. 3.
Waypoint Analytical Expands Soil Testing Capabilities with Nebraska Lab Opening
Waypoint Analytical, North America’s largest agricultural lab network, has officially opened its newest laboratory in Grand Island, Nebraska. The new lab expands Waypoint’s capabilities in the heart of row crop country - bringing cutting-edge testing closer to the farm and accelerating the delivery of agronomic recommendations.
Celebrating with an open house event on July 17th, the Grand Island lab marks a major step forward in providing nutrient analysis and advanced, locally relevant soil health recommendations to farmer customers across the Midwest.
The facility is designed to reduce turnaround times and improve the precision of recommendations that help farmers fine-tune fertility programs, protect soil health, and optimize input use.
“Soil or tissue sampling provides a window into crop health,” says Lizzie French, Soil Biology Manager at Waypoint Analytical. “By bringing advanced testing closer to farmers, we’re helping them understand what’s happening beneath the surface - so they can make confident, timely decisions that support yield and long-term soil vitality today, and for years to come.”
Waypoint’s lab services include:
Soil testing for pH, organic matter, and nutrient availability
Plant tissue analysis to monitor in-season nutrient status
Water testing for irrigation, spray tanks, and fertilizer compatibility
Comprehensive plant pathology testing for soil or plant tissue
Soil biology reports that assess microbial function related to nutrient cycling and residue breakdown - offering deeper insight into soil biome performance
For farmers leveraging Waypoint’s services, these insights allow crop consultants to create tailored prescriptions using enhanced efficiency products and seed selections that match a farmer’s specific field needs.
Waypoint is piloting a new soil biology test. This next-generation analysis focuses on measuring the genes microbes use to cycle nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium - giving farmers a more precise understanding of microbial activity in their soil. Currently available to customers on a limited basis, the tool is designed to fit seamlessly into routine sampling processes while offering powerful new insights into soil function and biofertility.
Waypoint now operates eight agricultural labs across North America, including locations in Memphis, TN; Atlantic, IA; Champaign, IL; Wilson, NC; Richmond, VA; Leola, PA; and Anaheim, CA. While two of our facilities specialize in plant pathology, you can send your sample to any of our lab locations, and our team will ensure the pathology sample is directed to the appropriate specialized facility for analysis.
This national footprint allows Waypoint to deliver regionally tailored solutions while maintaining high standards in quality, speed, and scientific consistency - helping farmers from coast to coast make data-driven decisions that improve crop performance and environmental outcomes.
Husker Harvest Days 2025 expands to nine field demonstration categories
Husker Harvest Days, the world’s largest totally irrigated working farm show, expands its popular field demonstration program to nine equipment categories with the addition of the HHD Drone Zone and manure spreader applications. The Sept. 9–11, 2025, event offers farmers unprecedented opportunities to evaluate brands performing real-world tasks before making critical purchasing decisions.
"We're excited to bring the Drone Zone and manure spreading demonstrations to Husker Harvest Days for 2025," says Matt Jungmann, senior events director for Farm Progress. "Today's farmers are looking for ways to improve efficiency and sustainability. Our goal is to give attendees the chance to see these innovations working in real field conditions before they invest."
HHD Drone Zone
Showcasing agricultural drones revolutionizing chemical application
Featuring precision application technology and automated flight capabilities
Demonstrating advanced field mapping and variable rate application systems
Manure Spreading Demonstrations
The demonstrations are designed to showcase a variety of equipment and practices, which may include:
Displaying equipment from traditional box spreaders to modern precision applicators
Highlighting sustainable nutrient management practices
Demonstrating proper calibration techniques for optimal distribution
Addressing environmental considerations, including buffer zone management
Beyond these exciting additions, Husker Harvest Days continues to offer comprehensive demonstrations across seven essential equipment categories: grain harvesting, planting and tillage, haying, grain drying and handling, self-propelled sprayers, strip-till, and autonomous equipment. After each demonstration, company experts will be available for questions.
Each category features the latest innovations from leading manufacturers operating in real-world conditions. For complete details on all demonstration areas, visit the official show website.
New Daily Schedule for 2025
12:30 p.m.: Corn Harvest Demonstrations, immediately followed by Tillage
2 p.m.: Haying Demonstrations
10 a.m. to 4 p.m.: Continuous Demonstration
Registration is now open at www.HuskerHarvestDays.com for complimentary three-day passes to experience the Western Corn Belt’s premier agricultural event. Early registration ensures attendees receive timely updates about demonstration schedules and special events for the 2025 show.
RFIP Grants Boost Biodiesel Access at Iowa Fuel Retailers
Iowa’s cost-share Renewable Fuels Infrastructure Program (RFIP) awarded $1,124,750 in grants for 20 applicants to add B11 and 4 applicants to add E15 to retail sites. This was the first meeting following the start of RFIP’s fiscal year, which began on July 1, 2025.
“We are pleased to see more retailers making B11 biodiesel blends available to their customers,” said Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA) Executive Director Monte Shaw. “Iowa is a leader in biodiesel use, so having these options available is a win for drivers and Iowa’s economy.”
To qualify for the program, biodiesel retailers must use the infrastructure to offer biodiesel blended fuel classified as B11 (11 percent biodiesel) or higher. During colder months, retailers can offer B5. Ethanol retailers can qualify for E15 and higher blends.
To date, the RFIP program, managed by the Renewable Fuel Infrastructure Board (RFIB) has distributed over $60 million to help fund ethanol and biodiesel infrastructure across Iowa, allowing retailers to add necessary equipment to their stations to offer higher blends of biofuels. RFIB consists of 10 voting members appointed by the Governor of the State of Iowa.
Southeast Asian Feed Millers Welcomed To Iowa For Weeklong Training
Earlier this month, the U.S. Grains Council (USGC) and the United States Soybean Export Council (USSEC) invited 14 young feed millers from Southeast Asia and Oceania (SEA&O) to Iowa State University’s (ISU’s) Kent Feed Mill to undergo a week-long training course to improve the efficiency of their operations.
The ISU Feed Mill includes state-of-the-art facilities and a classroom for groups to discuss milling theories and then apply them hands-on.
“Assisting these feed mill operators by improving their practical skills and knowledge is an investment in future demand for feed grains and establishes trust in the U.S. agricultural sector,” Floss said.
“Establishing relationships with these industry stakeholders now will also lead to stronger in-region trade servicing opportunities in the future that keep U.S. feed grains at the forefront of end-users’ minds when choosing their raw materials.”
The first stage of the program took place in the ISU Kent Feed Mill classroom, discussing Iowa’s agricultural economy, milling techniques, mash conditioning, batching and quality during storage. Hands-on training followed with sessions on particle size analysis, mixing uniformity, steam quality management, pelleting and mill management to fully equip attendees with the knowledge and skills to enhance their own operations.
Outside the training facility, the team went on a tour of an ethanol plant, organized by Iowa Corn, to see how distiller’s dried grains with solubles (DDGS) are produced and the nutritional benefits of incorporating them into feed formulas.
The group also visited a family farm to see the management and soil conservation practices of U.S. corn that contribute to its quality and versatility.
“This short course was able to impart practical knowledge to feed mill operators from key markets in the SEA&O region in a way that they could take home and make immediate improvements in their operations,” Floss said.
“We are excited to continue working with these participants to further demand for U.S. feed grains and co-products in their mills.”
Smith Statement on Nomination for Agricultural Trade Post
Thursday Congressman Adrian Smith (R-NE) issued the following statement after the White House announced the nomination of Julie Callahan to serve as Chief Agricultural Negotiator for the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR).
"The Chief Agriculture Negotiator is vital for ensuring American agriculture producers have a voice in ongoing trade negotiations and, importantly, the 2026 review of USMCA. Dr. Callahan understands the diligence required to promote strong relationships with our trading partners and fight for increased market access for high-quality American food, fuel, and fiber. While not all presidents have prioritized doing so, I am pleased to see President Trump rightly recognize the importance of filling this post. I encourage the Senate to swiftly confirm her nomination."
NPPC Congratulates Callahan on USTR Chief Ag Negotiator Nomination
President Trump Thursday nominated Julie Callahan to be the chief agricultural negotiator in the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, a move lauded by the U.S. pork industry.
Speaking on behalf of America's 60,000+ pork producers, NPPC CEO Bryan Humphreys released the following statement.
“America’s pork producers congratulate and look forward to continuing to engage with U.S. Trade Representative Chief Agricultural Negotiator nominee Julie Callahan. Exceptionally familiar with agriculture and science-based standards, Julie has also been actively engaged with trade negotiations in the Trump administration and is in a unique position to advocate for U.S. agriculture on the world’s stage.”
The USTR chief agricultural negotiator represents the interests of America’s farmers and ranchers and the U.S. government in trade talks with foreign nations, working to reduce trade barriers, open new markets, and eliminate unfair trade practices.
NPPC has pushed the administration to fill the chief agricultural negotiator position, which is especially critical to American agriculture given ongoing reciprocal trade negotiations. NPPC appreciates President Trump moving forward with filling this vital position and encourages Callahan's swift confirmation.
ASA Congratulates Callahan on USTR Nomination
The American Soybean Association welcomes the nomination from President Trump of Dr. Julie Callahan as Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the United States Trade Representative.
ASA CEO Stephen Censky, said, "Julie Callahan understands the importance of international export markets to the success of U.S. agriculture. Soybean farmers across the country know they have a champion in Dr. Callahan, given her history of service at USTR and across the federal government. ASA is excited to see her nominated for this important role, and we look forward to continuing our partnership in her new position.”
ASA urges the Senate to swiftly confirm Dr. Callahan’s nomination.
Corn Growers Applaud Chief Agricultural Negotiator Pick
The leadership of the National Corn Growers Association applauded the nomination of Dr. Julie Callahan as chief agricultural negotiator at the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
The nomination comes about a week after NCGA sent a letter, signed by 42 agricultural organizations, to President Trump encouraging him to move quickly on nominating someone for the role.
“Corn grower leaders have been very vocal in recent weeks about the need to fill this important position, as the chief ag negotiator plays a critical role in prioritizing agriculture issues in ongoing trade negotiations,” said Illinois corn grower and NCGA President Kenneth Hartman Jr. “We are thrilled to see the president listened and chose someone of this caliber to represent the interests of America’s farmers. It was a pleasure to congratulate Dr. Callahan in person today during our meeting at the White House.”
The chief agricultural negotiator is responsible for leading and coordinating agricultural trade negotiations and developing agricultural trade policy. The role has historically been critical to the agricultural sector and has only increased in importance as NCGA advocates for more trade deals with market access.
Callahan has close to 20 years of working on international issues and trade at a variety of agencies, including USTR, the Food and Drug Administration and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Her most recent experience includes almost nine years serving as assistant U.S. trade representative for agricultural affairs and commodity policy.
USMEF Statement on Julie Callahan's Nomination as USTR's Chief Ag Negotiator
The White House announced Thursday morning that President Trump has nominated Julie Callahan to serve as chief agricultural negotiator at USTR. Callahan is currently the assistant U.S. trade representative for agricultural affairs and commodity policy.
U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) President and CEO Dan Halstrom issued the following statement:
At this especially critical time for agricultural trade, President Trump has tapped a proven leader who is a tireless advocate for U.S. farmers, ranchers, and all of U.S. agriculture. Julie Callahan brings an unparalleled level of knowledge, experience and dedication to this position and USMEF urges her swift confirmation by the U.S. Senate.
AFBF Welcomes Callahan Nomination to be Chief Ag Negotiator
American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall today commended the nomination of Dr. Julie Callahan to be Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the United States Trade Representative.
“Dr. Callahan is a pro with nearly a decade of experience negotiating trade agreements. She understands how important international partnerships are to agriculture and the critical role of strong export markets to strengthen our farm economy.
“As someone who has come through the ranks and worked directly on trade agreements, including reducing both technical barriers and tariffs, Julie will hit the ground running. Her previous experience in the Foreign Ag Service at USDA and also at FDA provide important perspective to inform her work to help resolve challenging issues on the trade front.
“We look forward to a swift Senate confirmation process so that Dr. Callahan can be fully empowered to contribute to U.S. trade strategy during these volatile times.”
U.S. Dairy Industry Celebrates Julie Callahan Nomination for Chief Agricultural Negotiator
The National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF), U.S. Dairy Export Council (USDEC) and the Consortium for Common Food Names (CCFN) commended President Trump’s nomination of Dr. Julie Callahan to serve as Chief Agricultural Negotiator for the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
“The role of Chief Agricultural Negotiator is critical to ensuring that American dairy farmers have a voice in trade negotiations,” said Gregg Doud, president and CEO of NMPF and a former USTR Chief Agricultural Negotiator. “Dr. Callahan is the right choice. Her expertise and leadership in agricultural trade policy is second to none. Dairy farmers and the entire U.S. dairy industry look forward to working with her to open new export markets and hold our trading partners accountable. We ask that the Senate move swiftly to advance her confirmation process.”
Callahan currently serves as the Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Agricultural Affairs and Commodity Policy where she leads on expanding and preserving market access opportunities for U.S. farmers and food manufacturers. Her impressive tenure in agricultural trade policy spans across a variety of leadership roles with USTR and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, in addition to early career experience with the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service and the American Chemical Society.
“Dr. Callahan’s nomination today is a win for U.S. agriculture,” said Krysta Harden, president and CEO of USDEC. “The U.S. dairy industry depends on a proactive trade policy agenda to grow. Dr. Callahan brings deep trade policy expertise and an unmatched record of advocating for U.S. farmers and food manufacturers to a role vital to ensuring agriculture has a seat at the negotiating table. We look forward to working with her to drive back trade barriers and build markets for American dairy producers. USDEC calls on the Senate to quickly confirm her as our next Chief Agricultural Negotiator.”
“For far too long, the European Union has misused its geographical indications rules to monopolize common food names like ‘parmesan’ and block fair competition from U.S. producers,” said Jaime Castaneda, executive director of CCFN. “In her current role, Dr. Callahan has been leading the charge in preserving market access for U.S. common name producers in the face of these harmful EU policies. Her leadership will be instrumental in working to ensure that the European Union stops taking advantage of American farmers. We are excited for the opportunity to further work with her on this important mission and urge an expeditious confirmation process in the Senate.”
Callahan Nominated For Chief Ag Negotiator Role
Julie Callahan, Assistant U.S. Trade Representative (AUSTR) for agricultural affairs and commodity policy, has been nominated by President Trump for the role as Chief Agricultural Negotiator.
“We appreciate President Trump for working expeditiously to nominate the AUSTR Callahan for this critical job,” said U.S. Grains Council President and CEO Ryan LeGrand. “The Council and I, personally, have worked with Julie for many years and I know, once approved, she will have the producers and agribusinesses top of mind as she conducts her work with trading partners around the world.”
Callahan has been with the agency since 2016, serving as senior director for agricultural affairs before being promoted to deputy AUSTR in 2020. The President now has nominated people to serve in all of the traditionally held USTR deputy roles.
USDA Accepting Applications for an Agribusiness Trade Mission to Mexico
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) is now accepting applications for its upcoming agribusiness trade mission to Mexico City, Mexico, scheduled for November 3–6. U.S. exporters interested in exploring trade opportunities in Mexico’s dynamic agricultural market must apply by Thursday, July 31, 2025.
“Strengthening export opportunities for American farmers, ranchers, and agribusinesses is a top priority of USDA,” said Deputy Under Secretary for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs Michelle Bekkering. “This trade mission will connect U.S. producers with key buyers in Mexico, expanding economic opportunities, supporting rural prosperity, and keeping American agricultural products globally competitive.”
Mexico was the largest export market for U.S. agricultural products in 2024, with sales totaling more than $30 billion, supporting approximately 190,000 U.S. jobs. Agricultural trade between the United States and Mexico under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) reached nearly $79 billion in 2024 and has shown consistent growth over the last decade.
To ensure the protection of U.S. livestock herds, in June, Secretary Rollins launched a Bold Plan to combat New World Screwworm (PDF, 434 KB) by protecting our border at all costs, increasing eradication efforts in Mexico, and increasing readiness. USDA also announced the groundbreaking of a sterile fly dispersal facility in South Texas. This facility will provide a critical contingency capability to disperse sterile flies should a NWS detection be made in the southern United States.
Growing U.S. exports to Mexico are supported by factors such as rising disposable income among Mexico’s upper middle class, familiarity with U.S. products and food trends, and strong demand for high-quality agricultural goods.
Consumer-oriented products represent the largest share of U.S. agricultural exports to Mexico and have increased by more than 75 percent between 2020 and 2024. USDA anticipates strong export opportunities across several product sectors, including:
Beef, poultry, and related products
Dairy products
Seafood
Tree nuts
Pet food
Baking and food processing ingredients
Additional opportunities exist for U.S. products such as animal feed, rice, pulses, seed potatoes, and livestock genetics.
During the trade mission, U.S. agribusiness representatives will connect directly with buyers from Mexico City and surrounding regions through business-to-business meetings, market briefings, site visits, and networking events led by FAS staff and regional experts.
For more information or to apply, see the Mexico Agribusiness Trade Mission webpage. The application deadline is Thursday, July 31, 2025.
The Mexico trade mission is part of USDA’s broader 2025 export promotion strategy. Recent trade missions to Thailand, Guatemala, Hong Kong, and Peru have delivered measurable success for U.S. exporters. Applications are now closed for the trade mission to Taiwan. To learn more about FAS agribusiness trade missions, visit www.fas.usda.gov/topics/trade-missions.
National FFA Organization Names 2025 American Star Finalists
The National FFA Organization has announced the 16 finalists for its 2025 top achievement awards: American Star Farmer, American Star in Agribusiness, American Star in Agricultural Placement and American Star in Agriscience.
The American Star Awards represent the best of the best among thousands of American FFA Degree recipients. The award recognizes FFA members who have developed outstanding agricultural skills and competencies by completing a supervised agricultural experience (SAE) program. A required activity in FFA, an SAE allows members to learn by doing. Members can own and operate an agricultural business, intern at an agricultural business, or conduct an agriculture-based scientific experiment and report the results.
Other requirements to achieve the award include demonstrating top management skills; completing key agricultural education, scholastic and leadership requirements; and earning an American FFA Degree, the organization’s highest level of student accomplishment.
The finalists are:
American Star Farmer
Nathan Clark from the Locust Trace FFA Chapter in Kentucky
Brady Frascht from the Charles City FFA Chapter in Iowa
Ryder Klaassen from the Hydro-Eakly FFA Chapter in Oklahoma
Benjamin Joseph Scheresky from the Max FFA Chapter in North Dakota
American Star in Agribusiness
Nash McKenzie from the Boonville FFA Chapter in Missouri
John Buryl Neely from the Woodbury FFA Chapter in Tennessee
Blake Twenhafel from the Wescline FFA Chapter in Illinois
Trevor Wright from the Hollister-San Benito FFA Chapter in California
American Star in Agricultural Placement
Braden Compton from the Meade County FFA Chapter in Kentucky
Nevin Erbsen from the Eastland FFA Chapter in Illinois
Caldyn David Huper from the United South Central FFA Chapter in Minnesota
Amanda Osmundson from the Oakdale FFA Chapter in California
American Star in Agriscience
Delana Erbsen of the Eastland FFA Chapter in Illinois
Joanna Hamilton from the Felicity-Franklin FFA Chapter in Ohio
Matthias David Hefty from the DeKalb FFA Chapter in Indiana
Madison Perkins from the Gilmer FFA Chapter in Texas
A panel of judges will interview the finalists and select one winner from each award category for the 98th National FFA Convention & Expo in Indianapolis this fall. The four winners will be announced during the convention.
Bayer, Cargill, Case IH, John Deere and Syngenta sponsor the American FFA Degree recognition program and the American Star Awards.
Visit FFA.org/Stars for more information about the American Star Awards. The National FFA Organization is a school-based national youth leadership development organization with more than 1,027,200 student members as part of 9,235 local FFA chapters in all 50 states, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Thursday, July 17, 2025
Thursday July 17 Ag News - Nebraska E-30 Demo Report - Adrian Smith Receives Corn Grower Recognition - Flood Control Works - and more!
Nebraska Ethanol Board Welcomes E30 Demonstration Interim Report
The Nebraska Ethanol Board (NEB) today announced the publication of the interim report for Phase II of the E30 Demonstration. The project is demonstrating the viability of E30 fuel (a blend of 30% ethanol and 70% gasoline) in non-flex fuel vehicles. Phase I was conducted in 2019, and the ongoing Phase II began in 2023. So far, the 94 State of Nebraska light-duty vehicles involved in Phase II have collectively driven more than 215,000 miles on E30 fuel. The research team, from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, has found further evidence of the conclusions from Phase I: E30 is safe and effective for non-flex fuel vehicles, and E30 is economically viable for broader consumption.
“The results in the interim report are very encouraging,” NEB Executive Director Ben Rhodes said. “While we’re not surprised to learn that non-flex fuel engines can safely utilize E30, it’s still exciting to see the data demonstrate that fact. Plus, the report makes it clear that E30 is far cheaper than E10, which we know is thanks to the inclusion of more ethanol. This price advantage comes with a fuel economy gain for some vehicles on E30 compared to E10—a groundbreaking result—or only a very small reduction that is more than covered by the cost difference. These are all strong signs that mid-level ethanol blends like E30 are a prime long-term option for the world’s transportation energy needs.”
Currently, E30 fuel is only approved for flex fuel vehicles, but the demonstration has specific approval from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to test E30 in non-flex fuel vehicles. The interim report analyzes data from several key different aspects of vehicle and engine performance, including short- and long-term fuel trim (STFT and LTFT), downstream oxygen (O2) sensor voltage, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) count, fuel economy, engine coolant temperature (ECT), catalytic converter temperature (CT), and throttle parameters. All analysis indicated that engines remained within safe operational margins while using E30.
The interim report highlights the results drawn from data collected by the onboard diagnostic (OBD) tracker connected to each involved vehicle. The vehicles are split into two groups: one control group using E10, and an experimental group using E30, with both groups designed to maximize diversity in vehicle makes, models, years, and engine types. This expands the demonstration beyond the scope of Phase I, which studied a much more limited set of vehicles.
Key results from the Phase II interim report:
LTFT distributions shift upward and widen under E30 while STFT and downstream O2 sensor behavior remain stable, collectively indicating that modern engine control unit (ECU) strategies effectively manage E30 fueling through long-term adaptation without compromising real-time fuel control or emissions after-treatment.
For vehicles 2020 – 2024, the average fuel economy for vehicles operating on E30 was 20.75 miles per gallon (MPG), compared to 22.03 MPG for vehicles on E10, a reduction in fuel economy of only 5.8% for E30, which is more than offset by E30’s 16.3% price advantage.
For vehicles 2003 – 2019, the average fuel economy for vehicles operating on E30 was 17.08 MPG, compared to 15.81 MPG for vehicles on E10, an E30 mileage advantage of 7.5%.
The average price of E30 in Nebraska was $2.70 per gallon, while E10 averaged $3.22 per gallon, resulting in a 16.28% price advantage for E30.
No vehicles in either group exhibited coolant temperatures exceeding critical thresholds, indicating that E30 is thermally compatible with modern engine cooling architecture and does not induce abnormal heating or cooling behavior.
The increased CT observed with E30 enhances catalyst performance without inducing thermal overstress.
Although the E30-fueled vehicles exhibited higher throttle angle values, all readings remained within safe operational margins, indicating that drivability and engine responsiveness were not compromised.
Long-term durability testing of E30-fueled vehicles confirmed that the increased throttle activity did not accelerate actuator wear or induce throttle-body fouling, reaffirming the mechanical robustness of current systems under mid-level ethanol operation.
“With a year’s worth of data still to be collected and analyzed, the interim report is clear evidence that Phase II of the E30 Demonstration is moving in the right direction,” Rhodes said. “The report validates all the hard work done so far, and it generates momentum for the remainder of the project. Today’s publication of the interim report marks an important step toward the long-term goal of widespread E30 adoption and use.”
The full interim report can be read here. A final report is expected in late 2026.
MINNESOTA GRAIN DEALER NO LONGER LICENSED IN NEBRASKA
The Nebraska Public Service Commission (PSC) wants to ensure grain producers are aware that World Foods Processing, LLC, d/b/a PURIS, Minneapolis, Minnesota can no longer do business as a Grain Dealer in Nebraska.
On Tuesday, July 15, the company surrendered its Nebraska Grain Dealer License to the PSC. By surrendering its license, World Foods Processing, LLC, cannot take any action that would classify it as a grain dealer in the state, including, but not limited to buying grain from producers/sellers with the intent to sell such grain.
If you are a producer/seller who may have done business with this company and has any questions you are encouraged to contact the PSC grain department.
Grain department contact information along with a list of licensed Grain Dealers in Nebraska can
be found on the Grain Department page of the PSC website https://psc.nebraska.gov/grain.
NE Cattlemen Seek Donations for Military Appreciation
NC Farmer Stockman Council
As Americans, we are forever indebted to our veterans and military service members who make the freedoms we relish every day possible. As a way to thank them for their service and sacrifice, Nebraska Cattlemen is proud to support our troops through our annual Beef for Troops event.
Since 2009 the Nebraska Cattlemen Farmer Stockmen Council has sponsored beef drafts for military members on Veterans’ Appreciation Day at the Nebraska State Fair. The Farmer Stockman Council will again honor veterans and active-duty service members in the Beef Pit at the 2025 Nebraska State Fair during the Veteran’s Day Celebration.
As we come together to honor our military veterans and service members, we need your help! We will be accepting cash donations through August 15, 2025. These donations are used to purchase beef drafts, which are given randomly to our veterans and active-duty service members who eat at the Nebraska Beef Pit at the Nebraska State Fair.
Please mail your donations to:
Nebraska Cattlemen
4611 Cattle Drive
Lincoln, NE 68521
*Please note your donation is for Beef for Troops
We appreciate your support of Nebraska Cattlemen, but more importantly, we appreciate your support of our military personnel. Your name will be listed on the beef draft envelope to thank you for your donation.
Questions can be directed to Bonita Lederer at (402) 450-0223 or blederer@necattlemen.org.
Bacon and Colleagues Introduce Bipartisan Legislation to Protect U.S. Farmland from Foreign Ownership
Recently, Rep. Don Bacon (R-NE-02) along with Reps. Mark Alford (R-MO-04), Michael Bost (R-IL-12), Salud Carbajal (D-CA-24), Henry Cuellar (D-TX-28), Brad Finstad (R-MN-01), Ashley Hinson (R-IA-02), Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-06), Dan Newhouse (R-WA-04), and Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19) introduced bipartisan legislation, H.R. 4362, the AFIDA Improvements Act of 2025, to address concerns about foreign farmland ownership.
The AFIDA Improvements Act codifies recommendations published by the GAO to amend the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act (AFIDA) to ensure there is timely and detailed data sharing of foreign investments in agricultural land transactions, better oversight and validation of information, and a better way to help identify those foreign entities who do not file notification they have purchased land in the United States. This legislation will help the United States better track and combat the CCP trying to buy up farmland.
“The AFIDA Improvements Act is a bipartisan path to address the national security concerns stemming from the growing purchases of farmland by the Chinese Communist Party. This legislation, among other things, will ensure there is timely and detailed data sharing of foreign investments in agricultural land, better reviewing and validating of information, and identify those foreign entities who do not file notification they have purchased land in the United States,” said Rep. Bacon. “Having actual processes in place will strengthen the security of our nation in the event nefarious foreign agents, such as the CCP, try to purchase agricultural lands within our nation. These lands must be protected as they are essential to feeding our country and other parts of the world, feeding livestock, fueling vehicles, and other uses.”
Last Congress, AFIDA was successfully included in the Farm Bill passed by the House Agriculture Committee. Rep. Bacon looks forward to working with the Committee this Congress to advance this critical initiative.
Nebraska Congressman Adrian Smith Recognized with NCGA President’s Award
The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) recognized Rep. Adrian Smith (Neb-R) with the President’s Award today during its summer Corn Congress meeting in Washington, D.C.
Smith, who serves on the powerful House Ways and Means Committee, has been a legislative champion for corn growers on key issues, including international trade, tax policy and ethanol.
The congressman also led congressional efforts to challenge and resolve a dispute with Mexico over genetically modified corn, chaired the Rural America Tax Team and has sponsored legislation to allow year-round sale of E15 nationwide since 2015.
“Rep. Smith has played a crucial role in many of our legislative wins, and his work has benefited corn growers at every level,” said Illinois farmer and NCGA President Kenneth Hartman Jr. “He cares deeply about farmers and is not afraid to go to the mat for us. We are excited to honor him as a key congressional ally.”
The congressman expressed his appreciation to NCGA for the recognition.
“I am honored to receive this award," said Congressman Smith. "I consider it a great privilege to represent one of America’s leading districts feeding and fueling the world through corn and ethanol production. I will continue to work with my colleagues in Congress to champion sound policy such as robust foreign market access, risk-based, science-driven standards, and increased availability of higher-blend biofuels."
The NCGA President’s Award, one of the organization’s highest honors, is given each year to a recipient chosen by the organization’s board president.
NCGA voting delegates meet twice a year during Corn Congress meetings to debate the organization’s policies and vote on new board members for the organization.
Northeast Nebraska Flood Infrastructure Saves more than $1.3 million in Damages
A turbulent week of weather in northeast Nebraska put flood control systems to the test—and in Dixon County, those systems passed with flying colors.
Between July 9-11, 2025, northeast Nebraska endured another round of severe weather triggering a tornado watch, a flood advisory, and multiple severe thunderstorm warnings. Powerful storms dumped nearly four inches of rain across Dixon County making conditions ripe for flash flooding, erosion, and infrastructure strain.
But thanks to decades of thoughtful investment and infrastructure planning, Lewis & Clark Natural Resources District’s Aowa Creek Watershed flood control structures did exactly what they were designed to do—protect lives, property, and the future.
The morning after the storm, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (USDA-NRCS) DamWatch Software issued threshold exceedance alerts for numerous Aowa Creek Watershed structures. However, the Lewis & Clark NRD was already ahead of the curve. General Manager Annette Sudbeck and her team were in the field early that morning, proactively inspecting dams, monitoring site conditions, and ensuring the safety of downstream communities.
Despite the intense rainfall, no auxiliary spillways were observed flowing, and the system held firm.
“This storm is exactly the kind of event these structures were built for,” said Sudbeck. “The flood control dams performed exactly as intended. By temporarily detaining runoff water and releasing it in a controlled manner we can reduce downstream flood damage.”
In total, the 48 Aowa Creek Watershed structures received significant rainfall and worked in concert to prevent major flooding. Together, these structures are capable of temporarily detaining more than 7,000 acre-feet of floodwater—water that is safely stored and released at a controlled rate over time. According to USDA-NRCS, the estimated benefits of these structures during the July 9-11, rainfall event were more than $1.3 million—including $896,000 in flood damage reduction and $488,000 in non-flood benefits such as erosion control and sediment retention.
One of the key elements of the flood reduction infrastructure in northeast Nebraska is an extensive network of PL-566 watershed structures. The Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act, often referred to as PL-566, authorizes USDA-NRCS to help local organizations and units of government plan and implement watershed projects.
The Aowa Creek flood infrastructure was developed in response to persistent flooding issues in the region, particularly for the communities of Newcastle and Ponca. Completed in the 1970s through the early 2000s, the project includes flood retarding and grade stabilization dams across more than 55,000 acres of drainage area. Two of these structures, Buckskin Hills and Powder Creek, are managed as public Wildlife Management Areas.
“The proactive measures and robust engineering of the flood protection systems played a crucial role in minimizing the impact on local communities,” said Allen Gehring, USDA-NRCS state conservation engineer. “The larger watershed contains a network of infrastructure that minimized the overall flooding from the Aowa Creek and its tributaries.”
Beyond flood protection, the project delivers long-term benefits in erosion control, sediment retention, wildlife habitat, and public recreation.
Throughout the state, Nebraska’s NRDs have utilized this federal funding and worked in partnership with USDA-NRCS to build and maintain flood reduction infrastructure.
According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, for every dollar spent on flood mitigation, an average of $6 can be saved in post-disaster recovery costs.
The Lewis & Clark NRD continues to build on its long-standing commitment to flood resilience. For the past two years, the District has been working on a plan to upgrade two key structures located north of Highway 12 to enhance protection for downstream areas. These proposed plans for the structure upgrade are expected to be available for public review in winter 2025-2026. In addition, the Lewis & Clark NRD is developing a preliminary plan for new flood control practices or structures in the neighboring South Creek Watershed. These proposed improvements would help reduce erosion and provide added flood protection for the nearby communities of Ponca and Martinsburg.
The flood infrastructure in northeast Nebraska is a result of collaborative efforts between local, state, and federal partners, as well as engineering firms and community stakeholders. Through these partnerships, investments in flood mitigation continue to pay off today enhancing their overall effectiveness in the face of extreme weather events.
Five Nebraska Counties to Receive Wheat Payments
The 2024/25 marketing year for wheat concluded on May 31, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the final marketing year average wheat price at $5.52 per bushel, which is $0.02 above the effective reference price. This means the Price Loss Coverage (PLC) program will not trigger payments for the 2024 wheat crop, as the price did not fall below the reference price.
However, some Nebraska counties faced yield losses last year that caused county-level revenues to drop below their respective Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) benchmarks. According to agricultural economist Robin Reid from Kansas State University, this will result in ARC-County payments for wheat producers in certain areas.
Five counties in Nebraska will be receiving these payments: Rock ($6.87 per acre), Hall ($31.78 per acre), York ($34.57 per acre), Nance ($31.03 per acre), and Seward ($34.04 per acre).
The ARC-County payments are calculated on a per-acre basis and will be applied to 85% of a farm’s wheat acre base. These payments are expected to be issued in October. These payments are designed to help mitigate the financial impacts farmers face due to unexpected yield losses and income shortfalls.
Weekly Ethanol Production for 7/11/2025
According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending July 11, ethanol production notched 0.2% higher to 1.09 million b/d, equivalent to 45.65 million gallons daily. Output was 1.7% lower than the same week last year but 1.6% above the three-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate decreased 0.6% to 1.08 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.63 billion gallons (bg).
Ethanol stocks contracted 1.4% to 23.6 million barrels, the lowest volume since late December 2024. Yet, stocks were 2.1% more than the same week last year and 1.5% above the three-year average. Inventories thinned across all regions except the Midwest (PADD 2) and Rocky Mountains (PADD 4).
The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, retreated 7.3% to a six-week low of 8.49 million b/d (130.49 bg annualized). Demand was 3.3% less than a year ago and 2.6% below the three-year average.
Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol declined 2.4% to a 14-week low of 880,000 b/d, equivalent to 13.53 bg annualized. Net inputs were 0.6% less than year-ago levels and 1.1% below the three-year average.
Ethanol exports slowed 22.3% to an estimated 94,000 b/d (3.9 million gallons/day). It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.
Prices for Six Fertilizers Push Higher Again
Average retail prices for most fertilizers continued to be slightly higher during the second week of July 2025, according to sellers surveyed by DTN. However, for the third week in a row, prices for multiple fertilizers were also lower. No fertilizer saw a substantial price move in either direction for the fifth week in a row. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more.
Six fertilizers were slightly higher in price from a month ago. DAP had an average price of $810 per ton, MAP $847/ton, potash $481/ton, urea $658/ton, 10-34-0 $672/ton and UAN32 $501/ton.
Two fertilizers were slightly lower in price than last month. Anhydrous had an average price of $769 per ton, and UAN28 was $417/ton.
On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.72/lb.N, anhydrous $0.47/lb.N, UAN28 $0.75/lb.N and UAN32 $0.78/lb.N.
Seven fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier: MAP by 3%, 10-34-0 5%, DAP 7%, anhydrous 11%, UAN28 23%, UAN32 30% and urea by 32%. The remaining fertilizer, potash, continues to be lower in price. It is 5% lower compared to last year.
USGC Lauds USTR’s Section 301 Investigation Into Brazil
The U.S. Grains Council appreciates the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) initiating an investigation under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, announced Wednesday.
“The Council is encouraged by the news of the investigation into Brazil that has – for years – placed unfair tariffs on American ethanol imports,” said USGC President and CEO Ryan LeGrand.
“Finally, we may see U.S. ethanol, its farmers and producers get a fair shake when it comes to access in Brazil. Our thanks to USTR for its tireless effort to make trade fair for all parties.”
Corn Grower Leaders Call on Trump to Intervene with MAHA Commission
The president of the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) and farmer leaders from 19 state-based corn grower groups sent a letter to President Trump Wednesday asking him to intervene as the Make America Healthy Again Commission prepares to release policy recommendations that question the safety of pesticides that have been approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.
“Our alarm stems from the initial assessment, released in May, which raised pesticide safety questions that have already been answered repeatedly over the decades by research and regulatory agencies,” the letter said. “If such language is included in the policy recommendations, it could significantly hamper the work of America’s farmers and raise prices on consumers without providing any additional layer of safety for the American public.”
The letter is notable because of the president’s popularity among farmers and rural Americans and comes as corn growers express concerns about the aggregate effects of tariffs, low corn prices and rising input costs. A loss of critical production tools would be another blow at an already difficult time.
Today’s letter zeroed in on the specific effect the recommendations could have on growers.
“If the pesticides in the original report were to disappear completely, crop yields could decrease by more than 70% due to pests, weeds and disease,” the grower leaders noted.
The EPA is exacting in its review process of pesticides, the letter explained.
“Every pesticide approved for use must submit dozens, if not hundreds, of test results for EPA review and consideration, including tests examining potential effects on child development, dietary exposure, and long-term toxicity,” the letter noted. “The EPA’s reviews, required by law, are repeated at least every 15 years, or sooner if new data become available.”
The corn grower leaders said they were happy administration members have met with them recently but also said more needs to be done.
“While we appreciate that members of your administration have met with agricultural groups and leaders in recent weeks, our farmers remain deeply troubled,” the signatories noted. “The initial assessment and a long list of unfounded statements that key architects of the MAHA report have repeated, are prime fodder for trial attorneys seeking to profit and protectionist trading partners who are determined to erect barriers to American agricultural products.”
The administration is expected to release the strategy document in August. The letter is the latest in a series of actions by the nation’s corn growers to express their concerns about MAHA’s efforts.
Montana Farmers Union Member Delivers Testimony to House Agriculture Subcommittee on Credit and Risk Management
Montana Farmers Union member John Wicks Wednesday testified in front of the U.S. House Committee on Agriculture Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management and Credit, to detail the importance of credit and risk management to family farmers.
In his testimony before the subcommittee, Wicks emphasized the challenges family farmers and ranchers face and how improvements to credit, risk management tools, and other parts of the farm safety net can help them build and sustain successful agricultural operations.
“While access to affordable and reliable credit and well-functioning risk management tools are important for family farmers, we must have fair and competitive markets and a robust farm safety net,” said Wicks. “Farm bankruptcies are on the rise. Recent changes to improve the farm safety net may help alleviate some challenges with persistently high input costs and low commodity prices. But farmers will face major economic stress as long as corporate monopolies in agriculture remain unchecked, the way they are today.”
To strengthen support for producers, Wicks presented the following recommendations to improve Farm Service Agency (FSA) loan programs:
Increasing loan limits to reflect the current economic environment;
Making it more feasible for farmers to restructure debt when needed; and
Ensuring these programs meet the unique needs of all types of producers.
Wicks, a fourth-generation farmer from Montana, owns and operates Tiber Ridge Organics, where he grows lentils, chickpeas, wheat, durum, rye and barley.
Corn Refiners Comment on Potential Product Reformulation
Corn Refiners Association President and CEO John Bode released the following statement on reports of product reformulation consideration.
“Replacing high fructose corn syrup with cane sugar doesn’t make sense. President Trump stands for American manufacturing jobs, American farmers, and reducing the trade deficit. Replacing high fructose corn syrup with cane sugar would cost thousands of American food manufacturing jobs, depress farm income, and boost imports of foreign sugar, all with no nutritional benefit.”
The Corn Refiners Association (CRA) is the national trade association representing the corn refining industry of the United States. CRA and its predecessors have served this important segment of American agribusiness since 1913. Corn refiners manufacture sweeteners, starch, advanced bioproducts, corn oil and feed products from corn components such as starch, oil, protein, and fiber.
CattleCon 2026 Keynote Speakers Announced
CattleCon 2026, to be held in Nashville, Tennessee, Feb. 3-5, will feature keynote speakers two-time Daytona 500 and NASCAR champion Dale Earnhardt, Jr. and bestselling author Jon Acuff. These two speakers will inspire and spark innovation. Sharing their unique stories and a bit of humor, they are sure to compel attendees and drum up excitement for the future of the cattle industry.
A third-generation racer in a family forever connected to American motorsports, Earnhardt Jr.’s innate ability and intrinsic instincts behind the wheel have propelled him to 50 victories and two championships in NASCAR’s top two national touring series. His common-sense charisma and down-to-earth disposition have catapulted his popularity well beyond the race track, resulting in a record 15 consecutive NASCAR Most Popular Driver awards. In addition, he is involved in a variety of businesses and is active in charities and non-profit organizations.
New York Times bestselling author Jon Acuff is also joining the CattleCon 2026 line-up. Published in dozens of languages, his work is both critically acclaimed and adored by readers. When he's not writing, Acuff can be found on a stage, as one of INC's Top 100 Leadership Speakers. He's spoken to hundreds of thousands of people at conferences, colleges and companies around the world.
CattleCon 2026 will be in a new location in the heart of downtown Nashville. Music City is full of activities for music lovers, history lovers, sports fans and families. Music City Center, home of CattleCon 2026, is walking distance from well-known attractions like Lower Broadway, the Ryman Auditorium, the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, the Johnny Cash Museum and so much more.
Getting to Nashville is made easier with discounted flights on United, early bird rates and a registration payment plan. Cattle producers attending CattleCon 2026 are also eligible to apply for the Rancher Resilience Grant, which provides reimbursement for registration and up to three nights hotel. For more information and to apply, visit www.ncba.org/producers/rancher-resilience-grant.
CattleCon 2026 registration and housing open Wednesday, Aug. 20. For more information and to register and reserve housing, visit convention.ncba.org.