Thursday April 27 Ag News

UNL TO HOST MAY 10-12 CONFERENCE ON CREATING NATIONAL AG DATA NETWORK

The University of Nebraska–Lincoln will host a three-day conference to foster discussion and hone ideas for creating a network of national ag data repositories. The inaugural conference, which will focus on creating a strategic framework for agricultural cyberinfrastructure, will be May 10-12 at Nebraska Innovation Campus.

Ben Craker, portfolio manager at the global nonprofit AgGateway and president of the Ag Data Coalition, will be the keynote speaker for a Heuermann Lecture to open the conference. AgGateway works with companies to develop standards to solve digital challenges. The theme for Craker’s address, and for an accompanying panel discussion, will be “The Next Generation of Farm Reporting.”

The panel members are Tom Eickhoff, chief science officer leading the Science organization at Climate, and digital farming at Bayer Crop Science; Amy Winstead, vice president of business innovation and agronomy for GreenPoint Ag Holdings; Cynthia Parr, assistant chief data officer for the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Research, Education and Economics Mission Area; and Graham Plastow, professor of livestock genomics and CEO of Livestock Gentec at the Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science at the University of Alberta.

The conference will include presentations by project leaders for the USDA-funded initiative to create a national ag data network, known as the National Agricultural Producers Data Cooperative. Smaller group discussions will develop ideas for the planned national data framework, which is intended to end the current disconnect among the range of ag-data platforms. The resulting data network is intended to be accessible, secure and supported through compatible software platforms across the ag-tech industry.

The conference is open to the public. Attendees, including for the Heuermann Lecture, must register. Details on the conference agenda and registration are at https://www.agdatacoop.org/conference.

The small group discussions at the conference will focus on policy, law and ethical considerations for data governance; data stewardship; cybersecurity and access control; advanced cyberinfrastructure; analytics and decision tools; critical pilot studies/use cases; education, training and workforce development; and sustainability.

Grants from the USDA’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture are funding the ag data initiative. Representatives from NAPDC, NIFA, other federal agencies and stakeholder groups will be on hand to gather input from producers.

A set of Husker faculty members is in the forefront of leading the ag data initiative, which involves a wide range of universities and stakeholder organizations. Jennifer L. Clarke, professor of statistics and food science and technology and director of the university’s Quantitative Life Sciences Initiative, has a lead role in the project.

Additional Husker faculty members with key duties for the ag data initiative are Joe Luck, precision agriculture and biological systems engineering; Laura Thompson, ag extension and farm research; Matt Spangler, beef genetics; Scout Calvert, University Libraries; Hongfeng Yu, advanced cyberinfrastructure and high-performance computing; and Trenton Franz, hydrology and water management.

NIFA has tasked the collaborative initiative to develop a framework for national cyberinfrastructure to increase production and drive innovation in agriculture. The project will support producers’ real-world needs and enable data-driven decision-making.

Critical partner organizations include the Ag Data Coalition, AgGateway, the Open Ag Data Alliance, the USDA National Animal Germplasm Program, the Center for Advanced Innovation in Agriculture at Virginia Tech, MarketMaker, Clemson University and the Bovine Genome Database.



USDA Continues to Host Listening Sessions on Cattle Contracts Library Pilot Program; First in Series of New Sessions Set for Thursday, May 18, 2023

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) will host a series of cattle industry listening sessions in the coming months to gather stakeholder feedback on the Cattle Contracts Library Pilot Program (Pilot). These new sessions will be held at locations in key cattle producing states and will provide an opportunity for interested stakeholders to attend either in-person or virtually.

This new series of listening sessions beginning on May 18, 2023, are a continuation of AMS’ outreach efforts and will provide an additional opportunity for industry stakeholders to share their feedback regarding the Pilot.

During these sessions, AMS will provide an overview of the current Pilot and then participants will be given an opportunity to share their feedback. In addition, AMS will accept written comments about the Cattle Contracts Library Pilot through September 30, 2023. Written feedback can be submitted to Wash.LPGMN@usda.gov. All written feedback and a recording of each listening session will be posted on the AMS website.

The first listening session will be held at 4 p.m. CT on Thursday, May 18, 2023, at the USDA Cattle & Carcass Training Center located on the campus of West Texas A&M University at 2513-2579 4th Ave, Canyon, TX, 79016.

Attendees at this Texas session may participate in-person (seating limited to 80) or virtually. For virtual attendees, the meeting will be broadcast live as a webinar. Instructions for how to join virtually can be found on the AMS Cattle Contracts Library Pilot page on the AMS website.  The event will start promptly at 4 p.m. CT. Registration is not required. Attendees will be permitted to submit Q&A via Zoom meeting. The event will be recorded to be posted later on the AMS website.

The second listening session will be held at 1 p.m. CT on Friday, June 16, 2023, at the USDA Cattle & Carcass Training Center located on the campus of University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Loeffel Meat Science Laboratory, Lincoln, NE 68583.

Attendees at this Nebraska session may participate in-person (seating limited to 100) or virtually. For virtual attendees, the meeting will be broadcast live as a webinar. Instructions for how to join virtually can be found on the AMS Cattle Contracts Library Pilot page on the AMS website. The event will start promptly at 1 p.m. CT. Registration is not required. Attendees will be permitted to submit Q&A via Zoom meeting. The event will be recorded to be posted later on the AMS website.

Details on future listening sessions will be announced when scheduled. For additional information, contact Michael Sheats, Livestock, Poultry, and Grain Market News Director, at 202-690-3145.

The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (Pub. L. 117-103, March 15, 2022) directed AMS to establish a Cattle Contracts Library pilot program to increase market transparency for cattle producers. The library provides transparency into both commonalities and key differences in contracts, as well as the context for those terms through the provision of relevant volume numbers.  The Final Rule implementing the Pilot was published in the Federal Register on December 7, 2022, with an effective date on January 6, 2023.  The Pilot became publicly accessible on January 31, 2023.

In the development of the Pilot, AMS held nearly 50 outreach sessions with cattle industry stakeholders in which feedback was gathered and, when possible, incorporated into the Pilot’s design.  Since the public launch of the Pilot, AMS has continued its outreach and feedback gathering efforts through participation at industry conferences, training events, and direct outreach to industry members.



NEW REPORT SHOWS NEBRASKA IS THRIVING, BUT CHALLENGES REMAIN

The 2022 Thriving Index indicates that most rural regions of Nebraska are thriving compared to their peers, though most also face at least some challenges.

Developed by Rural Prosperity Nebraska in conjunction with the University of Nebraska–Lincoln’s Bureau of Business Research and the College of Business and Technology at the University of Nebraska at Kearney, the report measures economic and quality-of-life statistics in eight rural regions of Nebraska. Community and regional leaders can gain insights into their region’s results via a series of upcoming webinars.

In addition to comparisons across the state, the index compares each region to other upper-Midwest areas of similar size, population, industry diversity and demographic makeup. While the index does not report on the Lincoln and Omaha metro areas, nor the entirety of the state, comparisons are made and ranked on demographics, economic opportunity, education, growth, infrastructure, quality of life, social capital and other subjects.

“The purpose of the Nebraska Thriving Index is to benchmark the economy of Nebraska regions against the economy of similarly situated Midwest regions,” said Eric Thompson, director of the Bureau of Business Research and research team lead. “Benchmarking provides insights into where Nebraska regions excel or need to improve in nearly 50 measures of economic performance.”

Pulling data primarily from federal sources such as the American Community Survey and the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, the index offers economic development professionals, community leaders and legislatures an overview of which rural areas of Nebraska are thriving, which have room to grow, and which economic categories need shoring up. The purpose of such data is to aid in developing strategies that build a better future for Nebraskans.

For example, compared to similar regions in Colorado, Iowa and Wyoming, the Panhandle region (Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and Sioux counties) scored second-highest in social capital, which measures social networks and regional self-identity. However, it placed last in growth, which measures increases in employment, wages and population.

By contrast, the northeast region (Antelope, Boone, Burt, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming, Dodge, Knox, Nance, Thurston and Wayne counties) scored first in growth and last in social capital when compared to regions in Iowa.

While results for each of the eight regions vary, there are some general areas of concern. Half of the eight regions ranked fifth or lower in economic opportunity and diversity, which measures entrepreneurial activity, industry diversity, occupation diversity and share of telecommuters. Five regions ranked fourth or lower on education and skill, which measures high school, community college and four-year college attainment; labor force participation; and employment in knowledge-based occupations.

“The lower scores in education is an area where Nebraska is not doing as well as it used to,” said Mary Emery, director of Rural Prosperity Nebraska. “The business cost scores reflect, in part, the lower wages paid here relative to other areas, so we can see the role that plays in worker shortages.”

Despite the challenges, in tallying the eight categories by which regions are measured, the overall sense is that Nebraska is thriving, Emery said. Six regions ranked third or higher in social capital. Five regions ranked first or second in growth. And five ranked third or higher in quality of life, which measures the appeal of living and working in a region by accounting for such factors as commute times, age of housing stock, relative wage rates, public safety, climate amenities, and access to health care and national parks.

“I think the key takeaway is that the state has a successful economy,” Thompson said. “There is some need to improve economic competitiveness, but the general approach to economic development seems to be working.”

To further discuss the index’s findings and what they mean for Nebraskans, Rural Prosperity Nebraska is hosting seven 30-minute webinars dedicated to specific regions. The webinars will be organized by local Nebraska Extension educators; Thompson; and Bree Dority, associate dean and professor of finance at the University of Nebraska at Kearney. The schedule is as follows, and all interested parties are invited to attend:

North 81 region
Madison, Pierce, Platte and Sutton counties
May 8, 3 p.m. CDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/92623053248
 
Northeast region
Antelope, Boone, Burt, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming, Dodge, Knox, Nance, Thurston and Wayne counties
May 8, 1 p.m. CDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/91284285572
 
Panhandle region
Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan and Sioux counties
May 8, 2 p.m. CDT, 1 p.m. MDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/91503503130

Sandhills region
Blaine, Boyd, Brown, Cherry, Custer, Garfield, Grant, Greeley, Holt, Hooker, Keya Paha, Loup, Rock, Thomas, Valley and Wheeler counties
May 11, 11 a.m. CDT, 10 a.m. MDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/92447023903

Southeast region
Butler, Fillmore, Gage, Jefferson, Johnson, Nemaha, Otoe, Pawnee, Polk, Richardson, Saline, Thayer and York counties
May 9, 10 a.m. CDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/95045567147

Southwest region
Arthur, Chase, Dawson, Dundy, Frontier, Furnas, Gosper, Hayes, Hitchcock, Keith, Lincoln, Logan, McPherson, Perkins and Red Willow counties
May 9, 11 a.m. CDT, 10 a.m. MDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/93076309999

Tri-cities region
Adams, Buffalo, Clay, Franklin, Hall, Hamilton, Harlan, Howard, Kearney, Merrick, Nuckolls, Phelps, Sherman and Webster counties
May 10, 1 p.m. CDT
Zoom link: https://unl.zoom.us/j/95889194193

The results for this year’s report show data from 2022. The index was previously published in 2020 and 2019, skipping the previous two years due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Those interested can see the report in full at https://ruralprosperityne.unl.edu/thriving-index.



Soybean Farmers, Biodiesel Producers Applaud Iowa Congressional Leadership for Defending Biodiesel Tax Credit

The Iowa Soybean Association (ISA) and Iowa Biodiesel Board (IBB) commend Iowa U.S. Representatives Randy Feenstra (R-04), Ashley Hinson (R-02), Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-01) and Zach Nunn (R-03), for leading efforts to defend soybean farmers and biodiesel producers in the Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023.
 
Randy Miller, ISA president and soybean farmer from Lacona, issued the following statement:
“We sincerely thank Iowa leadership in the House for their continued commitment to the state’s soybean farmers, biodiesel industry, and rural communities. A strong Iowa biodiesel market helps farmers weather difficult economic times and supports Iowa’s thriving agriculture industry.
 
“By increasing soybean oil value, biodiesel supports 13% of the price per bushel of soybeans. This equated to $1.78 per bushel in 2021. It also lowers the price of soybean meal, a key ingredient for livestock producers and the food supply. We commend members of Congress for scrutinizing spending to ensure every dollar returns value to U.S. taxpayers. Their support does not go unnoticed considering the heightened sensitivity surrounding debt limit discussions.”
 
Grant Kimberley, IBB executive director and ISA sr. director of market development, said:
“On behalf of the Iowa Biodiesel Board, I commend our Iowa U.S. representatives for working to defend and maintain the Biodiesel Tax Credit through this legislative process. This energy tax credit is one of the most successful in history, diversifying our energy supply, creating jobs and cutting carbon. Deflating an industry that’s generating economic growth while diversifying and improving our energy security would be counterproductive to fiscal reform and national security goals.”



IRFA Thanks Iowa House Delegation for Standing Up to Protect Farmers and Future Markets

Yesterday evening the U.S. House of Representatives voted 217-215 to pass legislation raising the U.S. borrowing limit in conjunction with various spending cuts and other provisions. Early drafts of the bill included eliminating several tax credits designed to enhance the production of biodiesel, cellulosic ethanol, low carbon fuels, sustainable aviation fuel, and carbon sequestration.

Iowa Renewable Fuels Association Executive Director Monte Shaw made the following statement today:

“IRFA members are appreciative for the outstanding leadership shown by the Iowa House delegation in defending Iowa farmers and biofuel producers during recent debt ceiling negotiations. They led a coalition of Midwest lawmakers in defending our agricultural economy and future opportunities for value-added ag processing. And we were most impressed that they were successful by being responsible, fact-based, evenhanded, and straightforward – just like the people they represent. With thousands of jobs on the line, they did not blink.”



Celebrate June Dairy Month with a Farm Tour, Food and Activities at Hickory Hill Farms on June 14

Dairy farmers across western Iowa are inviting the public to a family-friendly event at Hickory Hill Farms near Hospers, Iowa, to celebrate June Dairy Month. The annual event will include a dairy farm tour, free meal and activities from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Wednesday, June 14. The farm is located at 4045 400th St, Hospers, Iowa. This June Dairy Month Celebration is sponsored by Western Iowa Dairy Alliance.

Visitors will tour Hickory Hills Farms, including opportunities to see where cows are milked, where they are housed and fed plus learn about the role of milk and dairy products in a healthy diet. Veterinarians, dairy nutritionists, dairy farmers and other experts will be available to answer questions. “We are excited to invite everyone to celebrate June Dairy Month with us by touring the Dairy Farm and seeing where the dairy products they enjoy get their start,” stated Steve Meissner of Hickory Hill Farms, “Great-tasting dairy products start with healthy, comfortable cows, and we look forward to sharing how we care for animals and the land.”

The Meissner’s started milking in the 1890s with Great-Great Grandpa William Meissner in Sussex, WI. Today Steve and Scott Meissner are currently milking 4000 cows two times a day in a double 32 parlor. Cows are housed in a freestall barn with fiber bedding and 24-hour access to feed and water, and the dairy is committed to using the latest technology, resources and talent of employees in producing high quality milk while protecting the environment and providing a positive way of life for its employees.

Following the tour, guests will enjoy a free cheeseburger meal, as well as milk and ice cream. We are honored to have the Iowa Dairy Princess, along with Dairy Ambassador’s attending the event. Plus you will have the chance to meet dairy calves! In addition, there will be kid’s activities, educational display’s, machinery display and much more!

June Dairy Month is a great opportunity to celebrate the efforts of Iowa’s dairy farmers as they deliver a wholesome and nutritious supply of milk and dairy products and make a significant contribution to the state’s economy and rural communities. Dairy is the fifth largest agricultural business in Iowa, generating $5.6 billion a year in economic activity from farming to dairy processing, supplying 22,000 jobs with a labor income of $891 million. The annual economic impact of a single dairy cow is more than $25,490 per cow.

For more information about the open house, visit www.wiadairy.com or “Western Iowa Dairy Alliance” on Facebook. Please visit MidwestDairy.com for more stories from the farm, dairy nutrition information and dairy recipes.

Western Iowa Dairy Alliance is a non-profit organization working as an advocate for the dairy producer and all those who support this industry with commitment and integrity, allowing us to bring the very best, most nourishing products to market, every day. For more information, visit www.wiadairy.com.  



Meat Animals Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary

Total 2022 production of cattle and calves and hogs and pigs for the United States totaled 86.3 billion pounds, up slightly from 2021. Production decreased 1 percent for cattle and calves but increased 1 percent for hogs and pigs.

Total 2022 cash receipts from marketings of meat animals increased 16 percent to $117 billion. Cattle and calves accounted for 74 percent of this total and hogs and pigs accounted for 26 percent.

The 2022 gross income from cattle and calves and hogs and pigs for the United States totaled $117 billion, up 16 percent from 2021. Gross income increased 18 percent for cattle and calves and 9 percent for hogs and pigs from previous year's gross income.

Cattle and Calves: Cash receipts from marketings of cattle and calves increased 18 percent, from $72.7 billion in 2021 to $86.1 billion in 2022. All cattle and calf marketings totaled 61.6 billion pounds in 2022, up 1 percent from 2021.

By State:               2021              -            2002          
Nebraska..:  $11,354,400,000        $13,677,252,000
Iowa.........:  $4,096,344,000           $5,299,680,000

Hogs and Pigs: Cash receipts from hogs and pigs totaled $30.6 billion during 2022, up 9 percent from 2021. Marketings totaled 42.1 billion pounds in 2022, up 1 percent from 2021.

By State:               2021            -            2002       
Nebraska..:  $1,184,184,000        $1,085,036,000
Iowa.........:  $9,395,907,000       $10,862,106,000



2022 Nebraska Poultry Production and Value

The value of egg production in Nebraska during 2022 was $324 million, up $169 million from $155 million in 2021, according to the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service. Egg production in 2022 was estimated at 1.99 billion eggs, down 406 million from the previous year. Average number of layers for 2022 at 6.91 million was down 1.22 million from 2021.

U.S. Value of Production and Sales Up 67 Percent
The combined value of production from broilers, eggs, turkeys, and the value of sales from chickens in 2022 was $77.0 billion, up 67 percent from $46.1 billion in 2021. Of the combined total, 66 percent was from broilers, 25 percent from eggs, 9 percent from turkeys, and less than 1 percent from chickens.

Value of all egg production in 2022 was $19.4 billion, up 122 percent from $8.71 billion in 2021. Egg production totaled 110 billion eggs, down 2 percent from 111 billion eggs produced in 2021.



Milk Production, Disposition, and Income 2022 Summary

Milk production increased 0.1 percent in 2022 to 226 billion pounds. The rate per cow, at 24,087 pounds, was 138 pounds above 2021. The annual average number of milk cows on farms was 9.40 million head, down 47,000 head from 2021.

Cash receipts from marketings of milk during 2022 totaled $57.3 billion, up 37.1 percent from 2021. Producer returns averaged $25.39 per hundredweight, 36.9 percent above 2021. Marketings totaled 225.5 billion pounds, 0.1 percent above 2021. Marketings include whole milk sold to plants and dealers and milk sold directly to consumers.

By State - Cash Receipts from Marketing               
                                   2021              -            2022
Nebraska..:     $261,960,000            $356,730,000
Iowa.........:   $1,037,572,000        $1,409,240,000



Iowa Grain Indemnity Fund Board Votes to Reinstate Assessment Beginning on July 1

The board that oversees the Iowa Grain Depositors and Sellers Indemnity Fund (Grain Indemnity Fund) voted today, as required by Iowa law, to reinstate fees on grain sold to or deposited at Iowa-licensed grain dealers and warehouses. The Grain Indemnity Board and the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship are following the process and fee schedule as required in Iowa Code 203D.

Created by the Iowa Legislature in 1986 during the Farm Crisis to provide financial protection to farmers, the Grain Indemnity Fund covers farmers with grain on deposit in Iowa-licensed warehouses and grain sold to state-licensed grain dealers. In the case of a failure of a state-licensed grain warehouse or grain dealer, the Fund will pay farmers 90 percent of a loss on grain up to a maximum of $300,000 per claimant. Over the history of the Grain Indemnity Fund, more than $16 million in claims have been paid to more than 1,500 grain producers. The Fund has generated approximately $9 million in assessed fees, which were last collected in 1989. Interest income, combined with the Fund’s ability to recover losses from defunct grain dealers and warehouses, has provided additional revenue.

Due to claims made to the Grain Indemnity Fund following the failures of Pipeline Foods, LLC of Fridley, MN, Global Processing, Inc. of Kanawha and B&B Farm Store of Jesup within the last two years, the balance of the Fund has fallen below $3 million. The balance of the Grain Indemnity Fund after all approved claims have been paid is expected to be approximately $377,000. Current law requires that if the Fund falls below $3 million, the Grain Indemnity Fund Board must reinstate participation fees for grain dealers and warehouses as well as a ¼ cent per bushel assessment that can be passed on to producers beginning on July 1. The assessment must remain in effect for at least one full year. Current law also requires these fees – which only apply to cash sales and not grain sold on credit sale contracts – to remain active until the Fund reaches a balance of $8 million.

The Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship’s Grain Warehouse Bureau regulates and examines the financial solvency of grain dealers and grain warehouse operators to protect Iowa farmers. The Grain Warehouse Bureau is responsible for administering the Iowa Grain Depositors and Sellers Indemnity Fund. The Department has commenced assessment implementation steps with industry stakeholders and has begun education efforts with farmers and grain producers. Members of the Iowa Grain Depositors and Sellers Indemnity Fund are appointed by the Governor and are subject to confirmation by the Iowa Senate.



Ag Groups Want Congress’ Hands OFF Checkoffs

On Monday, ASA along with other major ag associations, submitted comments to lawmakers opposing the Opportunities for Fairness in Farming (OFF) Act while supporting the numerous benefits checkoffs provide to farmers. The OFF Act was reintroduced in February by a bipartisan group of legislators from both chambers. The bill seeks, among other things, to prohibit checkoffs—also referred to as research and promotion programs—from contracting with an organization that engages in lobbying, conflicts of interest, or anticompetitive activities that harm other commodities.

In a letter to leaders of both the House and Senate Agriculture Committees, the groups maintain the OFF Act, “would set producers back decades in the work which has been done to promote our commodities and improve the businesses and livelihoods of our members. Checkoff programs have made significant, measurable strides raising the level of demand for each of our respective products. Without these programs, demand and education outreach efforts would be adversely impacted to an immense degree.”

ASA opposes the OFF Act and has been working with leadership in both the House and Senate to educate lawmakers and congressional staff on the countless benefits checkoff programs bring to farmers. Soybean checkoff programs allow soybean farmers to invest in programs that enhance markets and the overall value of soybeans. Producer checkoff programs are a valuable tool in building new demand and educating on issues that threaten the future of farming. For every dollar farmers invest in the soy checkoff, they receive a $12.34 return on investment through the results of the United Soybean Board’s promotion, research and education.



Apply for NCGA’s Women and Mentors Program

Apply to become a part of the third class of the NCGA Women and Mentors Program to be held in St. Louis on June 22-23. In addition to learning how to quiet their inner critic, exploring what they can learn from another woman’s leadership journey, and developing an action plan for their own mentorship journey, each participant gains a supportive group of peers committed to their success. Everyone will leave the retreat with a concrete action plan and a mentorship pairing to help each other reach their goals.

The Women and Mentors program provides an opportunity for women looking to find the next steps in their leadership journey to partner with a mentor who has traveled that path. Mentors, who can be of any gender, and help to foster leaders of tomorrow and learn how to share the wealth of knowledge and understanding accumulated through years of service.

The program also includes a component for interested state, national and industry staff—creating a support network and a place for these women to discuss issues they face as women in a male-dominated industry.

Members of the new class will be welcomed to an ongoing quarterly virtual leadership lunch and join sessions already underway with the prior year’s participants.

Do you know of any women looking for the next step in their leadership journey? Anyone, male or female, who has a vested interest in increasing the number of women in leadership positions within agriculture? Please have them apply here.

The last day to apply for the program is May 19.

Wednesday April 26 Ag News

Farm Bill Crucial to First District
By Congressman Mike Flood

Agriculture isn’t just Nebraska’s number one economic driver — it’s the heart of who we are and what we do in the 1st Congressional District. This year, Congress will begin out what has become a five-year ritual in Washington: writing and passing the Farm Bill.

Nebraska is home to thousands of hardworking family farmers and ranchers who raise the food and fuel the world uses every day. Nebraska is a global leader in growing and producing cattle, ethanol, corn, soybean, and pork production.

The Farm Bill is bigger than agriculture — it brings together many areas of public policy that impact life in rural America and beyond. Farm Bill programs support economic development, rural broadband, education, nutrition, international trade, and other programs that touch Nebraskans from all walks of life. Even if you aren’t a producer, some part of the Farm Bill impacts you.

Over the past several months, I have been traveling the 1st District and hearing from constituents, stakeholders, and community leaders about their hopes for the future of our ag economy. I am pleased to share my priorities that I will be advocating for as Congress puts together the next Farm Bill.

First, I’m excited to build upon the work already being done in Nebraska to invest in robust, cutting-edge agricultural research. The University of Nebraska is leading the charge to develop new technology that leads to significant economic returns for the agricultural sector. Nebraska’s education and extension programs then work to successfully connect producers and local communities with these resources, elevating our agricultural productivity.

Second, the next Farm Bill must address infrastructure to connect our people and communities. Of everything we grow in Nebraska, our people are our greatest and most-valuable asset. Our communities — large and small — are the lifeblood of Nebraska. A successful Farm Bill will support locally-directed and transparent rural development projects that support communities through expanded broadband, childcare and health care access.

Third, we must protect our commodities though the farm safety net, commodity support programs, and trade promotion. Our farmers and ranchers work tirelessly every day to feed and fuel a growing world.

We must maintain and improve strong Farm Bill programs that benefit both consumers and producers, secure our domestic and international food supply, promote Nebraska’s agricultural products around the world, and ensure the longevity of our nation’s agricultural sector.

Fourth, we need to grow biofuels for the future. Nebraska is the second leading producer of ethanol in the U.S. and it’s clear that our bioeconomy is booming. Our nation must continue to strive toward energy independence though an all-of-the-above approach that includes biofuels. As the country continues to face record-high energy costs, we must look to the tools we have to provide relief to Americans. I am committed to ensuring that biofuels remain central to the future of American energy.

Fifth, the Farm Bill should support voluntary conservation programs. Farmers and ranchers have an inextricable tie to their land — it’s their livelihood. The land provides for them and their families, and they want to see it preserved for future generations. The Farm Bill has historically established conservation programs to help farmers and ranchers invest in their land. However, we’ve seen these programs deviate from their intended purpose. I will work to ensure that voluntary conservation efforts make sense for producers and promote working lands over non-working lands. Farmers and ranchers shouldn’t be subject to bureaucracy and federal overreach. Requirements must be simple, flexible, and voluntary. The application process must be streamlined and transparent.

Finally, for nearly 50 years, a nutrition component has been included in the Farm Bill. This section provides an important opportunity to bridge the urban-rural divide. The Farm Bill has been a vital tool in combating hunger and promoting strong nutrition for our most vulnerable populations. The direct connection between local producers and consumers has been part of Nebraska’s legacy for generations and we should be bolstering those relationships. I will work to see that a nutrition assistance program is included in the Farm Bill that connects local producers and consumers, expands food access, and ultimately promotes long-term, personal sufficiency.

As Congress continues to work toward passing the Farm Bill, I am committed to supporting our producers and local communities.



Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Awards Over $64,000 in Scholarships

Today, the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation (NCF) announced they awarded over $64,000 in scholarships to help the next generation of the agriculture industry in their academic pursuits. The scholarships were awarded to fifty-nine distinguished students.

President of the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation, Ryan Loeske stated, “Each year, generous donors from across the state donate to the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation’s Retail Value Steer Challenge Fundraising Project. Our donor’s support allowed us to award fifty-nine outstanding students with academic scholarships to pursue their education and we cannot thank them enough.” He continued, “The NCF looks forward to watching these talented students continue their education and strengthen the future of the beef cattle industry.”

All scholarship recipients will be recognized at the Nebraska Cattlemen Midyear Meeting in North Platte, Thursday, June 8, during the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Lunch.

To donate or for more information concerning the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation, contact Lee Weide, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Secretary at (402) 475-2333 or Jana Jensen, Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Fundraising Coordinator at (308) 588-6299.

2023 Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation Scholars include:

Albion
Braden Benes - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship

Alliance
Jayda Meyring - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
Wade Sanders - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
Braelyn Shrewsbury - $1,200 Jim & Helen Gran Scholarship
 
Ansley
Emily Jonas - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Bassett
Brooklyn Buell - $1,200 Bill Heller Memorial Scholarship
 
Bayard
Cambree Schmaltz - $1,200 Donavan Yoachim Memorial Scholarship
 
Brewster
Emily Martindale - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Broken Bow
Jack Myers - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Cairo
William Ford - $1,200 Robert F. Lute II Memorial Scholarship
 
Callaway
Silas Cool - $1,250 West Central / Trotter Inc. Scholarship
 
Cambridge
Autumn Deterding - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Chappell
Rheo Dykstra - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Columbus
Carsten Loseke - $1,200 Frank & Shirley Sibert Scholarship
 
Cozad
Gregory Treffer - $1,200 Ron & Shirley Huss Scholarship
Sarah Treffer - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Elwood
Lauren Hickey - $1,200 Robert F. Lute II Memorial Scholarship
 
Genoa
Katherine Mohr - $1,200 Dr. Jeff Fox Memorial Scholarship
 
Gering
Mackenzie Liakos - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Gibbon
Skyler Summers - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Gothenburg
Heath Keiser - $1,200 Vance Uden Memorial Scholarship
Helene Keiser - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Herman
Luke Mathiesen - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Hershey
Mekenna Fisher - $1,200 Frank & Shirley Sibert Scholarship
 
Leigh
Makenna Held - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Lemoyne
Sheridan Wilson - $1,200 Martin Viersen Range Management & Conservation Memorial Scholarship
 
Lexington
Dalton Kunkee - $1,200 Donavan Yoachim Memorial Scholarship
Jacie Wolfinger - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Lincoln
Bryan Garcia - $1,200 Nebraska Cattlemen Beef Pit Scholarship
Colton Reiling - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Litchfield
Landri Loos - $1,200 West Central Affiliate Scholarship
 
Loup City
Sadie Ference - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
McCook
Ethan Bortner - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Mead
Abby Miller - $1,200 Bill Briggs Family Memorial Scholarship
 
Merna
Sid Miller - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Milburn
BaiLee McMillan - $1,250 West Central / Trotter Inc. Scholarship
 
North Platte
Matthew Bruns - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
Ashlyn Robinson - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Oakland
Elizabeth Karnopp - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Overton
Spencer Walahoski - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Page
Tucker Stagemeyer - $1,200 Cattlemen's Open Scholarship
 
Potter
Kailey Nicklas - $1,200 Western Nebraska Agriculture Scholarship
 
Ravenna
Kacey Dethlefs - $1,200 Bill Briggs Family Memorial Scholarship
Jaylea Pope - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Richland
Abigail Lutjelusche - $1,200 Bill Pullen Scholarship
 
Roseland
Samantha Bonifas - $1,200 Clarence & Lois Jean Hartmann Scholarship
 
Royal
Christen Curtis - $1,200 Todd Ricenbaw Memorial Scholarship
 
Scribner
Grace Schlueter - $1,200 Todd Ricenbaw Memorial Scholarship
 
Seneca
Gabriel DeNaeyer - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Shelton
Gracie Wagoner - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
St. Edward
Josephine Cumming - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Stapleton
Lance Jones - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
Clay Witthun - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Sutherland
Kaden Wykert - $1,200 Col. Melvin Huss Memorial Scholarship
 
Syracuse
Madison Kreifels - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Unidilla
Sydney Wellsandt - $1,200 Shari Flaming Memorial Scholarship
 
Wallace
Ashton Erickson - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
West Point
Cole Hutchinson - $1,000 Retail Value Steer Challenge Scholarship
 
Wilber
Elsie Woerner - $1,200 Col. Melvin Huss Memorial Scholarship
 
Background
Established in 1968, the Nebraska Cattlemen Foundation’s mission is to advance the future of Nebraska’s Beef industry by investing in research and education programs. The Foundation’s success and its ability to endow scholarships, sponsor leadership and education programs, and assist with research and infrastructure projects has been possible only because of the support from the Nebraska cattle producers and allied industries. As the Foundation grows, expands, and moves forward in its mission to raise funds for educational and scientific activities that benefit the state’s beef producers – the board asks you to consider investing in your industry through the Foundation.



LEAD Board rescinds COVID vaccination mandate for participation in LEAD

The LEAD Board has rescinded its COVID-19 vaccination mandate adopted in November 2021. This decision was unanimously approved Feb. 3 by the Nebraska Agricultural Leadership Council Board and was based on the latest science-based COVID-19 information, as well as requirements from key partners.

“It is the responsibility of the Nebraska Agriculture Leadership Council (NALC) to prioritize the health of LEAD participants, staff, programming partners, and all those associated with the program while maintaining the integrity of the program,” said Terry Hejny, director of the Nebraska LEAD program. “Much has changed in our world in regard to COVID during the last several months, and the current policies will be in place until further notice with reviews to occur as conditions warrant.”

Hejny added, “However, for international travel, country-specific vaccinations will still be required if such is mandated for entry into yet-to-be determined destinations.”

Fellowship applications for Nebraska LEAD (Leadership Education/Action Development) Group 42 are now available for men and women involved in production agriculture or agribusiness.

“Up to 30 motivated men and women with demonstrated leadership potential will be selected from five geographic districts across our state,” said Terry Hejny, Nebraska LEAD Program director.  

In addition to monthly three-day seminars throughout Nebraska from mid-September through early April each year, Nebraska LEAD Fellows also participate in a 10-day national study/travel seminar and a two-week international study/travel seminar.

Seminar themes include leadership assessment and potential, natural resources and energy, agricultural policy, leadership through communication, Nebraska’s political process, global perspectives, nuclear energy, social issues, understanding and developing leadership skills, agribusiness and marketing, advances in health care and the resources and people of Nebraska’s Panhandle, says Hejny.

The Nebraska LEAD Program is designed to prepare the spokespersons, problem-solvers and decision makers for Nebraska and its agricultural industry.  

Applications are due no later than June 15 and are available via e-mail from the Nebraska LEAD Program. Please contact the Nebraska LEAD Program office at leadprogram@unl.edu.  You may also request an application by writing to 104 ACB, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 68583-0940 or by calling (402) 472-6810. You can visit www.lead.unl.edu for information about the selection process.

In its 42nd year, the program is operated by the Nebraska Agricultural Leadership Council, a nonprofit organization, in collaboration with the University of Nebraska’s Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources and in cooperation with Nebraska colleges and universities, business and industry, and individuals throughout the state.



AKRS Equipment Announces New Oberlin Facility

AKRS Equipment has announced it will be building a custom facility at a new location in Oberlin, Kansas.

“This new facility will give our employees the space and tools to be more efficient and to better serve our customers in Oberlin and surrounding communities,” said Mike Flint, Operations Director and one of the owners of AKRS Equipment.

The new location will be over 30,000 square feet in size, including over 20,000 square feet for service areas, and will be located in northeast Oberlin at the corner of Highway 36 and County Road 491.

This facility is not only exciting for AKRS customers and employees but also for Oberlin as a whole, according to Greg Unger, the Oberlin Store Manager.

“Our new facility shows the growth of AKRS and its commitment to the Oberlin community. We look forward to breaking ground on this project and moving our business to this new location,” said Unger.

AKRS Equipment is the largest John Deere dealer in the Midwest, headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska, with 27 locations across Nebraska and Kansas.



LAND O’LAKES PRESIDENT AND CEO TO DELIVER HEUERMANN LECTURE

Beth Ford, president and CEO of Land O’Lakes, Inc., is the featured speaker at the May 8 Heuermann Lecture, part of the 2023 Water for Food Global Conference.

The free lecture, sponsored by the University of Nebraska–Lincoln’s Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, will be 4:30 to 6 p.m. at the Nebraska Innovation Campus Conference Center, 2021 Transformation Drive in Lincoln, and streamed live at https://heuermannlectures.unl.edu.

Land O’Lakes, Inc., is a Fortune 200 food production and agribusiness company that is also a century-old farmer-owned cooperative. The company includes Land O’Lakes Dairy Foods, Purina Animal Nutrition, WinField United and Truterra and has operations in more than 60 countries.  

Ford joined Land O’Lakes in 2011 and has held a variety of roles across all businesses. She is a passionate advocate of farmers and rural America, with the goal of connecting people, particularly in urban areas, to the farmers and rural communities who grow their food. In addition, she helped launch the American Connection Project to help bridge the digital divide.  

Ford's 35-year career spans six industries at seven companies. She is on the board of directors of Starbucks and previously served on the board of directors of Blackrock, Inc. She also serves on the board of directors for the Business Roundtable and the board of advises for Columbia Business School’s Deming Center.  

Ford was recently inducted into the Supply Chain Hall of Fame by the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals and received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Iowa State University in 2022.

The Heuermann Lecture is held in conjunction with the Water for Food Global Conference, May 8-11, which will convene leading international experts and organizations to discuss “Cultivating Innovation: Solutions for a Changing World.” The focus will be on the next generation of research, smart technology, policy development and best practices that are achieving breakthroughs in water and food security. The conference is organized by the Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute at the University of Nebraska and features three days of sessions, as well as site visits to a local Nebraska farm, feedlot and university research center. Registration and more information are available at https://waterforfood.nebraska.edu.

Heuermann Lectures are funded by a gift from B. Keith and Norma Heuermann of Phillips. The Heuermanns are longtime university supporters with a strong commitment to Nebraska’s production agriculture, natural resources, rural areas and people.

Lectures are streamed lived on the Heuermann Lecture Series website and air live on campus channel 4. Lectures are archived after the event and are later broadcast on NET2.



CAP Webinar: Economics of Behind-the-Meter On-Farm Solar Electric Systems
May 11, 2023 12:00 PM  in
With: F. John Hay, Biological Systems Engineering Educator, Nebraska Extension
Presented by the Center for Agricultural Profitability at the University of Nebraska

This webinar will cover the general design elements of behind-the-meter on-farm solar and walk through production, value of electricity, interconnection policies and how these impact economic return.  On-Farm Solar is marketed across the state as an option to lower electricity costs yet the interconnection policies vary across the state based on thresholds with respect to the net metering law. These policies as well as electrical prices and system costs lead to varied economic returns across the state.

Details and registration can be found at https://cap.unl.edu/webinars.  



Ag Land Management Quarterly Webinar
May 15, 2023 12:00 PM  in
Presented by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Center for Agricultural Profitability

The latest trends in 2023 Nebraska cash rental rates and land values will be covered during the next Land Management Quarterly webinar, hosted by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln’s Center for Agricultural Profitability, at noon on May 15.

Offered since 2019, the quarterly webinars address common management issues for Nebraska landowners, agricultural operators and related stakeholders interested in the latest insight on trends in real estate, managing agricultural land and solutions for addressing challenges in the upcoming growing season.

The May webinar will examine the latest average cash rental rates in the state, as reported in the recently released Nebraska Farm Real Estate Report and offer insight on adjusting rental rates considering high commodity prices this year. It will also cover best practices for communication between landlords and tenants, as well as family members, and offer advice on short- and long-term decision making for agricultural land.

Viewers will have the opportunity to submit land management questions for the presenters to answer during the presentation.

The webinar will be led by Jim Jansen and Allan Vyhnalek, who are both extension faculty with the Center for Agricultural Profitability. Jansen focuses on agricultural finance and land economics, as well as the direction of the annual Nebraska Farm Real Estate Market Survey and Report. Vyhnalek is a farm succession and farmland management extension educator emeritus.

Details and registration can be found at https://cap.unl.edu/webinars.  



NEBRASKA’S LEADING ECONOMIC INDICATOR RISES IN MARCH

Nebraska’s leading economic indicator increased in March, according to the most recent report from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. The indicator, designed to predict economic activity six months into the future, rose 1.24%.

“The increase in the leading indicator suggests the economy will grow over the second and third quarters of 2023,” said economist Eric Thompson, director of the Bureau of Business Research, department chair and K.H. Nelson Professor of Economics.

The six components of the indicator are business expectations, building permits for single-family homes, airline passenger counts, initial claims for unemployment insurance, the value of the U.S. dollar and manufacturing hours worked.

There was a drop in initial claims for unemployment insurance in March.

“The decrease in initial claims in Nebraska contrasts with rising claims nationwide and suggests that Nebraska businesses are more likely to retain their current workforce over the next six months,” Thompson said.

Business expectations were positive, and manufacturing hours worked also rose.

“Respondents to the March survey reported plans to increase both sales and employment over the next six months.” Thompson said. “A thriving agricultural economy and food processing sector supports growth in the Nebraska manufacturing industry.”

The full report and a technical report describing the indicators are available at the Bureau of Business Research website, https://bbr.unl.edu.




Deadline Extended for 2023 Iowa Farm Environmental Leader Award Nominations

The deadline to nominate individuals or families for the 2023 Iowa Farm Environmental Leader Award has been extended to May 15, 2023.

Farmers and landowners who invest in conservation practices, such as cover crops, wetlands and edge-of-field practices and incorporate best management practices into their operations to improve and protect the state’s natural resources are eligible for the award. Successful nominees must also actively serve as leaders in the agriculture community.

An appointed committee representing conservation and agricultural groups will review the nominations and select the winners. The recipients will be recognized by Gov. Kim Reynolds, Lt. Gov. Adam Gregg, Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig and Department of Natural Resources Director Kayla Lyon at a ceremony at the Iowa State Fair on Wednesday, Aug. 16, 2023.

Seven hundred thirty-eight farm families have been recognized since the creation of the award in 2012. The nomination form and a list of previous awardees can be found on the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship’s website.

Nominations for the 2023 awards will now be accepted through Monday, May 15, 2023.



NCBA Reiterates Importance of Food Safety, Opposes PRIME Act

Today, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) once again announced opposition to the Processing Revival and Intrastate Meat Exemption (PRIME) Act introduced by Reps. Thomas Massie (R-KY) and Chellie Pingree (D-ME). The legislation would allow beef processed in a non-U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) inspected facility to be distributed interstate, posing a threat to food safety and consumer trust in beef.

“NCBA is in favor of reducing regulatory burdens, but not at the expense of food safety,” said NCBA President Todd Wilkinson, a South Dakota cattle producer. “While the PRIME Act is well intentioned, allowing uninspected beef to enter the retail market is dangerous to consumers.”

NCBA is supportive of federal and state meat inspection efforts and has previously supported legislation like the DIRECT Act that would allow state-inspected beef to be sold interstate in limited quantities, direct-to-consumer, and through e-commerce. Unlike the PRIME Act, these measures would create the necessary paper trail to trace and contain any potential food safety concerns.



Anhydrous Fertilizer Price Drops Below $1,000 Per Ton for the First Time Since October 2021

Most retail fertilizer prices continued to shift lower the third week of April 2023, according to retailers tracked by DTN. However, for the first time in several months, multiple fertilizers were slightly higher. One fertilizer achieved a significant milestone that has not been seen in about a year and a half.

Six of the eight major fertilizer prices were lower compared to last month, although none fell a considerable amount. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more. These six fertilizers were all just slightly lower compared to last month. Potash had an average price of $643 per ton, urea $626/ton, 10-34-0 $740/ton, anhydrous $995/ton, UAN28 $423/ton and UAN32 $507/ton.

Multiple fertilizers were higher in price for the first time since the fourth week of November 2022. DAP and MAP were both up just slightly with DAP having an average price of $826/ton while MAP is at $812/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.68/lb.N, anhydrous $0.61/lb.N, UAN28 $0.76/lb.N and UAN32 $0.79/lb.N.

The notable milestone in last week's prices was set by anhydrous, with an average price of $995/ton. This marks the first time the nitrogen fertilizer has been under $1,000/ton since the fourth week of October 2021 when the price was at $982/ton.

All fertilizers are now double digits lower compared to one year ago. 10-34-0 is 18% less expensive, DAP is 21% lower, MAP is 25% less expensive, potash is 27% lower, UAN32 is 31% less expensive, UAN28 is 33% lower, anhydrous is 35% less expensive and urea is 38% lower compared to a year prior.



USDA Dairy Products 2022 Summary

Total cheese production, excluding cottage cheeses, was 14.1 billion pounds, 2.2 percent above 2021 production. Wisconsin was the leading State with 25.0 percent of the production.

Italian varieties, with 5.90 billion pounds was 2.3 percent above 2021 production and accounted for 42.0 percent of total cheese in 2022. Mozzarella accounted for 78.4 percent of the Italian production followed by Parmesan with 8.4 percent and Provolone with 6.5 percent. Wisconsin was the leading State in Italian cheese production with 28.5 percent of the production.

American type cheese production was 5.64 billion pounds, 0.4 percent above 2021 and accounted for 40.1 percent of total cheese in 2022. Wisconsin was the leading State in American type cheese production with 18.8 percent of the production.

Butter production in the United States during 2022 totaled 2.06 billion pounds, 0.2 percent below 2021. California was the leading state in Butter production with 33.3 percent of the production.

Dry milk powders (2022 United States production, comparisons in percentage with 2021)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 1.97 billion pounds, down 3.8 percent.
Skim milk powders - 658 million pounds, down 5.7 percent.

Whey products (2022 United States production, comparisons in percentage with 2021)
Dry whey, total - 915 million pounds, up 2.6 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 1.11 billion pounds, down 0.9 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 451 million pounds, down 2.7 percent.



Weekly Ethanol Production for 4/21/2023

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending April 21, ethanol production scaled back 5.6% to 967,000 b/d, equivalent to 40.61 million gallons daily. Still, the volume produced was 0.4% more than the same week last year and 7.4% above the five-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate decreased 0.9% to 988,000 b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 15.15 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks eased 3.9% to a 14-week low of 24.3 million barrels. Yet, stocks were 1.4% higher than a year ago and 5.8% above the five-year average. Inventories thinned across all regions except the Rocky Mountains (PADD 4).

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, surged 11.6% to 9.51 million b/d (145.80 bg annualized)—the largest week-on-week volume increase in over two decades and the highest gasoline demand since late December 2021. Demand was 8.8% more than a year ago and 13.8% above the five-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol increased 1.9% to 899,000 b/d, equivalent to 13.78 bg annualized. Net inputs were 1.6% more than the same week last year and 7.0% above the five-year average.

There were zero imports of ethanol recorded for the twentieth consecutive week. (Weekly export data for ethanol is not reported simultaneously; the latest export data is as of February 2023.)



Clean Fuels Welcomes Amendment to Limit, Save, Grow Act That Preserves Biodiesel Tax Credit Extension

Today, Clean Fuels Alliance America welcomed an amendment from Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-TX) to the Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023. The legislation would raise the nation’s debt limit and make substantial changes to clean energy tax credits. The amendment would preserve the biodiesel and renewable diesel blenders credit as it is in current law.

“The clean fuels industry thanks all of the House members who sought to preserve predictability and stability in tax policy,” stated Kurt Kovarik, Vice President of Federal Affairs with Clean Fuels. “The biodiesel, renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel industry and partners who provide feedstocks have made substantial investments in new capacity to meet demand for cleaner, better fuels. Stable policy is key to continued growth, job creation, and environmental benefits.”

Clean Fuels expressly thanks Reps. Mark Alford (R-MO), Angie Craig (D-MN), Randy Feenstra (R-IA), Brad Finstad (R-MN), Michelle Fischbach (R-MN), Ashley Hinson (R-IA), Marianette Miller-Meeks (R-IA), Zach Nunn (R-IA), Adrian Smith (R-NE), and Derrick Van Orden (R-WI) for sponsoring and supporting amendments to preserve the biodiesel and renewable diesel blender tax incentive.



ICGA Thanks Team Iowa For Standing with Biofuels

The Iowa Corn Growers Association (ICGA) thanks the Iowa congressional delegation of the U.S. House of Representatives for standing up to their party Leadership to support Iowa farmers and the biofuels industry in the negotiations on the House debt limit bill.

Representatives Mariannette Miller-Meeks, Ashley Hinson, Zach Nunn and Randy Feenstra all stood firm with Iowa’s corn farmers and biofuels industry in the debt limit package negotiations to include changes to the bill, specifically to the biofuels and clean energy tax provisions.

“ICGA appreciates the support of the Iowa House Delegation for standing firm with Iowa’s corn farmers on supporting biofuels in recent negotiations. They are true leaders protecting our state rather than toeing the party lines,” said Denny Friest, President of the Iowa Corn Growers Association and a farmer from Radcliffe. “The biofuels and ag industry in Iowa are important for our state’s economy and our rural communities.”




NCGA President Outlines Farm Bill Priorities, Encourages Strategic Investments in Key USDA Programs

Corn growers are optimistic that Congress can make key farm bill programs more effective and responsive to the needs of farmers by making strategic investments and policy enhancements as it reauthorizes the farm bill, the president of the National Corn Growers Association said today.

NCGA President Tom Haag, a Minnesota farmer, offered testimony before the House Agriculture General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit Subcommittee. The hearing, “Producer Perspectives on the 2023 Farm Bill,” focused on stakeholder priorities for the crop insurance and commodity titles.

“Federal crop insurance has a proven track record of helping producers quickly respond to natural disasters,” Haag said. “Corn growers consistently rank crop insurance as the most important program and title of the farm bill. NCGA broadly supports increasing the affordability of crop insurance.”

In addition to emphasizing corn growers’ support for crop insurance, Haag also offered recommendations for the commodity title. He said NCGA supports increasing the maximum rate in the Agriculture Risk Coverage County program to provide increased assistance to growers who experience significant revenue losses.

Agriculture Risk Coverage County payment rates may not currently exceed ten percent of the county benchmark revenue, which limits assistance to farmers.
 
“In 2020, growers across Iowa suffered major losses due to the derecho,” Haag said. “The yield losses were widespread and deep enough for ARC County to trigger payments in multiple counties, but the program’s effectiveness was restricted due to the limitation.”

Haag said NCGA recommends increasing the coverage level for ARC County to make the program more responsive to revenue losses.
 
NCGA supports improvement of the Price Loss Coverage program, Haag said, which provides important price protection for farmers. He noted that NCGA is focused primarily on improvements to the PLC effective reference price escalator. Improving it, Haag said, would allow the program to offer more responsive levels of protection that rise and fall in response to market prices.

Haag also highlighted the importance of expanding international markets by investing in trade promotion programs that boost U.S. agricultural exports and help agriculture and related businesses in rural America. NCGA also supports multiple initiatives to make the existing working land conservation programs more effective.

“We appreciate the budget challenges and varied approaches to current issues impacting the agricultural sector,” Haag said. “Our goal is to make USDA programs more effective and responsive through strategic investments and policy enhancements.”

He said NCGA looks forward to working with Congress to pass a farm bill that works for farmers and stakeholders.



Soy Growers to House Ag Committee: Protect Crop Insurance, Improve Title I Farm Safety Net

Speaking on behalf of the American Soybean Association and his fellow soy growers, ASA President Daryl Cates, Columbia, Illinois, addressed the need for mitigating farmers’ risks both in the field and beyond. Cates was invited to testify before the House Agriculture Committee’s Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit, where he offered soy producers’ perspectives on the 2023 Farm Bill.

ASA shared soy’s 2023 Farm Bill priorities in May of last year and has worked since to circulate those needs on the Hill and collaborate with other agriculture groups to assure farmers’ priorities are considered in the next farm bill; farm bills are historically authorized for five years, with the 2018 Farm Bill now up for reauthorization.

Cates in his oral testimony said, “I have a simple message to share with you today: Soybean farmers need your help in the next farm bill.”

While the message is simple, the concerns and solutions are not always. Cates asked for help with two priorities in the subcommittee’s jurisdiction: 1). Protecting crop insurance and 2). Improving the Title I farm safety net for soybeans. Citing crop insurance as “the most effective and important component of the farm safety net for soybean farmers,” Cates noted how crop insurance helps farmers like him manage risk and secure operating credit from their lenders—a layer of protection while crops are in the ground and one that ASA asks to remain unscathed by amendments.

The second ask—an additional layer of protection beyond the field—is a bit more complex: improving the Title I farm safety net to help it better align with realistic needs. Cates says a predictable, effective farm safety net is a must in the next farm bill.

Despite successes to enhance and diversify markets, China remains U.S. soy’s #1 export market, with one in three rows of beans exported there. Said Cates, “During the height of the trade war with China in 2018, U.S. soy stopped flowing to the Chinese market in our peak export period that fall. Soybean prices dropped significantly, but we received no PLC benefits and little from the ARC program. USDA stepped in with ad hoc, temporary support to farmers.

If a trade war that shrunk soybean demand by over 30% hardly triggered the farm safety net provided in the current farm bill, it is difficult to envision a scenario that would provide meaningful assistance without significant improvements to the current reference price and program elements of ARC and PLC.”

Another challenge raised in the hearing is the significant disparity in recent soybean planted acres compared to base acres, on which ARC and PLC benefits are provided. This difference impacts the accessibility and effectiveness of the farm safety net: In 2022, soybeans were planted nationally on 87.5 million acres. By comparison, soybean base totals 53.2 million acres. Over 30 million acres of soybeans were not protected by the soybean provisions of ARC and PLC in 2022.

ASA is pleased to offer testimony and looks forward to continuing to work with Congress as it drafts this critical legislation.



NAWG Testifies to House Agriculture Subcommittee During “Producer Perspective on the 2023 Farm Bill” Hearing

National Association of Wheat Growers President and Klamath Falls, OR wheat farmer Brent Cheyne, testified in front of the House Agriculture Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit where he joined the “Producer Perspectives on the 2023 Farm Bill” hearing.

Brent Cheyne highlighted NAWG’s primary Farm Bill priorities, including the importance of maintaining and enhancing crop insurance, both in terms of effectiveness and costs for farmers. It is essential that the effectiveness and affordability of crop insurance are not limited as it is the primary tool that helps avert cropping disasters and mitigate risks. The cost to purchase crop insurance has increased in recent years and Cheyne encouraged Congress to allow higher coverage levels at more affordable premiums.

“Farming is a risky business requiring a strong safety net,” said Brent Cheyne. “Wheat farmers rely on the certainty of the crop insurance program. In turn, the American people can depend on farmers who are able to continue to withstand natural disasters and produce the most stable food supply in the world.”

Cheyne also discussed NAWG’s request for Congress to increase the PLC reference price. The statutory reference price for wheat has remained unchanged and has fallen far short of the cost of production in recent Farm Bills. “Prices have now risen to the point that it would take a 62% decrease in prices before being caught by the safety net of PLC. When prices fall that far, there’s effectively no safety net at all for farmers,” Cheyne said.

As Congress continues to have hearings on programs authorized under the 2018 Farm Bill, NAWG looks forward to working with the members to help craft a Farm Bill that works for wheat growers in the United States.  



NSP Chairman Meeker Testifies to House Agriculture Subcommittee on “Producer Perspective on the 2023 Farm Bill”

National Sorghum Producers Chairman Craig Meeker, a sorghum farmer from Wellington, Kansas, testified in front of the House Agriculture Committee Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit during a hearing on “Producer Perspective on the 2023 Farm Bill.”

Meeker’s testimony highlighted farm bill priorities for the nation’s sorghum farmers, focusing on the importance of the Title I safety net, crop insurance and Congressionally-authorized ad hoc assistance. Meeker told the panel farmers and ranchers need a stronger farm safety net to provide predictability and certainty for producers and lenders.

“It is clear that more resources will be necessary to enact a strong Farm Bill this year as there’s simply a major shortfall in safety net funding compared to historical levels,” Meeker said. “Cost of production has similarly increased, rising at least 50 percent in most cases and upwards of 100 percent in others. While the changes in the 2018 Farm Bill have been helpful, given the level and speed at which costs have increased, statutory PLC reference prices are now far too low to provide effective support in light of the many risks facing farmers in 2023.”

Meeker also reaffirmed support for crop insurance, stating he would not be the sixth generation on his family farm without it. He said while the tool has been critical in helping sorghum farmers manage the ongoing drought conditions decimating the Sorghum Belt, availability of products and ratings, can have a very real local impact on plantings, which is an area the committee can take measures to improve.



U.S. Trade Representative Highlights Importance of Common Names Protection in Intellectual Property Report

The Consortium for Common Food Names (CCFN), U.S. Dairy Export Council (USDEC) and National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF) expressed their appreciation today for the U.S. Trade Representative’s (USTR) prioritization of the protection of common names in this year’s Special 301 Report. The organizations urged USTR to swiftly move forward with more assertive steps to preserve export access for food producers relying on common food and beverage terms.

Published annually, the report outlines global challenges related to intellectual property, which includes continued and escalating efforts from the European Union to abuse and misuse geographical indications (GI) to confiscate generic terms – such as “parmesan” or “bologna” – for its own producers. This year’s report reflects several of the main areas of concern that CCFN detailed in comments submitted in January, with support from NMPF and USDEC.

“As USTR’s report clearly lays out, the EU’s aggressive common name confiscation campaign presents a significant threat to producers and exporters in the U.S. and elsewhere,” said Jaime Castaneda, executive director of CCFN. “Looking forward, it’s urgent that the Administration use its full suite of tools to protect the market access rights of producers using common food and beverage names.”

Restricting the right of producers to use common names is far more than just a labeling issue – it strips companies of the right to market products using the names that consumers know and love, takes products off shelves, and hurts workers up and down the supply chain.

“For far too long, the EU has abused GIs to erect trade barriers that prevent U.S. dairy from competing on a more level global playing field,” commented Jim Mulhern, president and CEO of NMPF. “The U.S. government has ample opportunities – including through existing bilateral trade engagement forums and upcoming trade negotiations – to fight back. We’ll be urging and supporting those efforts on behalf of American dairy farmers.”

“The U.S. dairy industry relies on exports to succeed, so when foreign government ban or restrict the use of common cheese names, it impacts companies, family farms, workers and the industry at large,” explained Krysta Harden, president and CEO of USDEC. “American-made dairy can compete with any products in the world. We thank USTR for acknowledging what a sizable problem this is for American producers and call on the Administration to stand up to unfair trade barriers so that our industry can go toe to toe with global competitors.”



USDA’s CLEAR30 Offers Producers with Expiring Voluntary Conservation Contracts Rental Incentives and Longer Term Options

Agricultural producers and landowners with certain expiring Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) contracts can receive additional rental incentives and extend that land’s role in conservation for another 30 years. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has opened the signup period for its Clean Lakes, Estuaries, And Rivers enrollment (CLEAR30) now through July 31, 2023. CLEAR30 is a part of the CLEAR initiative, which prioritizes water quality practices as a part of Continuous CRP enrollment, and is one of several CRP enrollment opportunities. CLEAR30 allows producers and landowners enrolling certain water quality practices to enroll in 30-year contracts, extending the lifespan and strengthening the benefits of important water quality practices on their land. Like other CRP enrollments, CLEAR30 is a voluntary, incentive-based conservation opportunity offered by USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA).

“The foundational value of CLEAR30 enrollment is right there in its name: Clean Lakes, Estuaries, And Rivers—there is nothing more essential to all things on the planet, including agriculture, than clean water,” said FSA Administrator Zach Ducheneaux. “CRP is one of the world’s largest voluntary conservation programs, and our CLEAR initiative and CLEAR30 enrollment gives our producers and landowners a great option to continue their conservation practices well into the future.”

Cropland and certain pastureland that is currently enrolled in Continuous CRP or the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) and is also dedicated to an eligible water quality practice, such as the establishment of riparian buffers, contour strips, or grass waterways, may be eligible for CLEAR30 if their contracts are expiring by September 30, 2023.  

CLEAR30 contracts will be effective beginning October 1, 2023. These long-term contracts ensure that conservation practices remain in place for 30 years, which improves water quality by reducing sediment and nutrient runoff and helping prevent algal blooms. Conservation in riparian areas also provides important carbon sequestration benefits. Traditional CRP contracts run from 10 to 15 years.

About CLEAR30
CLEAR30 enrollment was established in the 2018 Farm Bill to better address water quality concerns. Originally, CLEAR30 was only available in the Great Lakes and Chesapeake Bay watersheds; in 2021, FSA made CLEAR30 available to agricultural producers and landowners nationwide, and participation grew nearly seven-fold from 2020 to 2021.

Annual rental payments for landowners who enroll in CLEAR30 will be equal to the current Continuous CRP annual payment rate plus a 20 percent water quality incentive payment and an annual rental rate adjustment of 27.5 percent.  

How to Sign Up
To sign up for CLEAR30, landowners and producers should contact their local USDA Service Center by July 31, 2023. Contact information can be found at farmers.gov/service-locator. Additionally, fact sheets and other resources are available at fsa.usda.gov/crp.  

Tuesday April 25 Ag News

 Spring groundwater levels show declines as the drought lingers on

2022 was the driest year on record for a large portion of the Lower Elkhorn NRD, and increased demand for groundwater use from all sectors took an expected toll on groundwater inventories.  In a proactive measure and in response to the acute drought that took a commanding grip in northeast Nebraska, the Lower Elkhorn Natural Resources District (LENRD) implemented restrictions on wells, pumping over 50 gallons per minute, until the drought decreases its intensity.

The LENRD has been conducting annual monitoring of groundwater inventories across its 15-county district since 1976.  How does the LENRD monitor our groundwater supplies?  There are 240 “observation wells” the district uses to measure the depth to groundwater from the surface of the land.  These wells are measured in the spring, before the pumping season begins, to see how much the water levels have recovered from last year’s irrigation season and again in the fall after pumping has ceased to evaluate the amount of in-season decline.  LENRD Assistant General Manager, Brian Bruckner, said, “While drought conditions are beginning to show signs of decreasing their hold in portions of the area, many of the wells our staff measured this spring are showing declines; though still at manageable levels as long as the drought doesn’t extend itself into subsequent pumping season.”

According to the report from the UNL School of Natural Resources’ Conservation & Survey Division, about three-fourths of the state’s 4,787 observation wells experienced a decline in groundwater levels from spring 2021 to spring 2022, and it will be interesting to see next year’s report which will include comparison data from spring 2022 to spring of 2023.  It is worth noting that most of the data included within these annual reports is collected by Nebraska’s Natural Resources Districts, which includes the Lower Elkhorn NRD.

In 2022, Norfolk and Wayne recorded their driest years on record; records that were first recorded in 1854 for the National Weather Service’s Karl Stefan Airport station.  In April of 2022, most of the LENRD was in a severe (D2) drought.  As the summer continued, much of the district transitioned into an extreme (D3) and an exceptional (D4) drought.  As a result, the LENRD board approved the recommendations presented by the district’s Ad-Hoc Drought Response Committee, to limit municipal water supply wells to 250 gallons per day per capita for any city or town in a D3 or D4 designation, while irrigation wells (that do not already have an allocation) will be limited to 15 inches per acre for each certified irrigated acre, for any well located in a designated D3 or D4 area.   Bruckner said, “The decision from the board to impose allocations for this year was to protect the health and welfare of the public during the drought, but also to minimize negative impacts to groundwater supplies.  Given the tendency of drought conditions to extend into multiple calendar years, the district felt compelled to take proactive measures in the event the acute condition decided to linger into 2023, or worse yet, into 2024 and beyond.”

Drought conditions have eased in some areas since the beginning of the year, but 98% of the state remains in varying degrees of drought.  Bruckner added, “We would like to see more rain in the coming weeks, and hopefully this precipitation will provide sufficient improvement to bring some areas out of allocation.  However, if the drought lingers on, producers will need to be prepared for the pumping limits this summer and possibly next year as well.”

Currently, the entire district, except the NW 1/3 of Pierce County are still in the D3 or D4 drought as indicated by the U.S. Drought Monitor, which is updated on a weekly basis.  If drought conditions are downgraded to a D2 designation for a period of 14 consecutive days, the drought-imposed restriction would be lifted for those wells and locations within that D2 designated area.



NC Webinar: Clarifying Ear Implant Labels
Happening Tuesday, May 2

Do you implant suckling calves, stockers, or cattle on feed? Starting June 2023, unless a product is labeled for reimplantation, only one implant may be used per production phase.

As this will change many producers’ implant programs, Nebraska Cattlemen will be hosting a webinar titled, Clarifying Ear Implant Labels, on Tuesday, May 2 at 7:30 p.m. CT. We will hear from industry experts Dr. Alfredo DiConstanzo - NE Extension Educator, Dr. Jess Sperber NE Extension Feedlot Specialist, and Dr. Dan Thomson, DVM, about these important regulatory changes to ear implant usage and OTC antibiotics.

For questions, please contact Bonita Lederer at blederer@necattlemen.org. Register here... https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_mVEMVCg0R8SWke21mtuYWA#/registration.  They hope you will join!



USDA Farm Service Agency, Nebraska Extension to Present on Drought Assistance During May 4 Webinar

Nebraska USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) and University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) Extension will participate in a webinar on Thursday, May 4, to review drought assistance programs and management principles for producers experiencing drought conditions. The webinar is part of UNL’s Center for Agricultural Profitability webinar series devoted to topics for farm and ranch management, profitability, economics and farm survival. It will begin at 12 p.m. CT, and those interested in participating can register at https://cap.unl.edu/webinars or directly at https://go.unl.edu/cap5-4.

Nebraska FSA’s Pat Lechner, chief of the Price Support, Conservation and Environmental Programs staff, will provide a reminder to producers of what information is needed to apply for key FSA drought assistance programs. He will be joined by Nebraska FSA Farm Loan Program Specialist Ben Herink, who will discuss drought disaster designations and the triggering of the FSA emergency loan program. UNL Agricultural Economics Extension Educator Shannon Sand will cover management principles and recordkeeping needs for producers under drought conditions.

“FSA county offices already are busy implementing drought assistance programs such as the Livestock Forage Disaster Program,” said Nebraska FSA Acting State Executive Director Tim Divis. “This and other programs available through FSA are designed to help producers mitigate some of the impact of the ongoing drought. This webinar will provide listeners with a good overview of those programs.”

Persons with disabilities who require accommodations to participate in the webinar should contact the Nebraska FSA State Office at (402) 437-5581 or Federal Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339, or email bobbie.krizwickham@usda.gov by Monday, May 1.



You're invited to the 2023 Water and Natural Resources Tour
When: June 19-22, 2023
Where: Northeast Nebraska

From Monday, June 19, to Thursday, June 22, attendees will explore Northeast Nebraska and gain first-hand experience with the water management practices, history, and innovation of that region of the state. Tour stops include the Norfolk Riverfront development, the Bazile Groundwater Management Area, Gavins Point Dam, Ashfall Fossil Beds and much more.

The 2023 Water and Natural Resources Tour is being hosted by the Nebraska Water Center and the Central Nebraska Public Power and Irrigation District.

2023 Water and Natural Resources Tour Agenda Overview
On Monday, June 19, we’ll meet in Norfolk at the Norfolk Lodge & Suites (Divots Conference Center).  Get checked in for the tour and enjoy a welcome reception with the other tour participants. The reception will include a tour of Divots Brewery, a tasting flight, and a light meal.  We will stay at the Norfolk Lodge & Suites on Monday night.

On Tuesday, June 20, we’ll tour the Norfolk Riverfront Development, Nucor Steel, and Ashfall Fossil Beds. We’ll also visit the Bazile Groundwater Management Area and experience the first reverse osmosis plant in Nebraska and the Bazile Demonstration Farm.  We will return to the Norfolk Lodge & Suites on Tuesday night.

On Wednesday, June 21, we’ll visit Neligh Mills, Handlebend Copper, and Niobrara State Park.  The tour will make its way north and will stay in Yankton, South Dakota on Wednesday night.

On Thursday, June 22, we’ll spend the morning at Gavins Point Dam and, weather permitting, will get out on the water at Lewis and Clark Lake. We will also visit Bow Creek before returning to Norfolk around 4 pm. The tour officially ends when we return to Norfolk on Thursday afternoon, and if you choose to stay in Norfolk on Thursday you will need to arrange your own lodging.

Registration Details
$685 per person, single occupancy room
$600 per person, double occupancy room

Registration includes: all meals, hotels, commercial transportation, on-board refreshments, and activities from Monday evening through Thursday at 5:00 p.m. The tour will begin and end in Norfolk, NE. Transportation to and from Norfolk, NE is not included with registration costs.

To register please print the registration form linked below, fill it out, and mail to Tricia Liedle at 2021 Transformation Drive, Suite 3220 Lincoln, NE 68508.

Registration will be open until May 10. More information can be found on our website https://watercenter.unl.edu/registration-open-2023-water-and-natural-resources-tour.

We hope to see you there!



Flood Joins House Republicans in Atrazine Letter to EPA Administrator Michael Regan

U.S. Congressman Mike Flood joined Congressmen Mark Alford (MO-04), Tracey Mann (KS-01) and about three dozen of their Republican colleagues in a letter to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
 
“It is completely unacceptable for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to suggest in a rule that atrazine use be cut by nearly 80% without first considering feedback from the U.S. Department of Agriculture and agricultural producers. Any EPA scientific advisory panel reviewing this rule must at least include producers from geographically diverse areas of the country and consider their feedback in good faith,” the Republican lawmakers said. “Food security is national security. Crop protection tools registered through FIFRA, like atrazine, are vital to the sustainability, efficiency, and effectiveness of our nation’s food supply, which is why the integrity of a science-driven FIFRA process cannot be undermined.”

The letter raised concerns regarding the scope of a scientific advisory panel (SAP) that is examining issues related to atrazine herbicide. Specifically, it asked the EPA to:
    (1) hold the atrazine FIFRA SAP meeting in person;
    (2) broaden the scope of the atrazine FIFRA SAP to include newer studies, some of which were completed at EPA’s request and;
    (3) consider geographically diverse candidates and candidates with experiences in agriculture, agronomy, and agricultural sciences.

The letter was co-signed by the following Members of Congress:
    Ashley Hinson (IA-02)
    Jason Smith (MO-08)
    Sam Graves (MO-06)
    Elise Stefanik (NY-21)
    Brad Finstad (MN-01)
    Bill Posey (FL-08)
    John Rose (TN-06)
    Trent Kelly (MS-01)
    Julia Letlow (LA-05)
    Mariannette Miller-Meeks (IA-01)
    Lori Chavez-DeRemer (OR-05)
    Mary Miller (IL-15)
    John Duarte (CA-13)
    Mike Boat (IL-12)
    Bruce Westerman (AR-04)
    Jake LaTurner (KS-02)
    Brett Guthrie (KY-02)
    Adrian Smith (NE-03)
    Dusty Johnson (SD-At Large)
    Glenn Grothman (WI-06)
    Pete Stauber (MN-08)
    Mike Carey (OH-15)
    Randy Feenstra (IA-04)
    Ron Estes (KS-04)
    Claudia Tenney (NY-24)
    Barry Moore (AL-02)
    James Baird (IN-04)
    Zach Nunn (IA-03)
    Derrick Van Orden (WI-03)
    Blaine Luetkemeyer (MO-09)
    Rick Crawford (AR-01)
    Michael Guest (MS-03)
    Ronny Jackson (TX-13)
    Kelly Armstrong (ND-At Large)
    Frank Lucas (OK-03)



DOES IT PAY TO FERTILIZE YOUR PASTURE
– Shannon Sand, NE Extension

Given the increased moisture that parts of Nebraska have experienced some producers may be asking themselves should I fertilize my pasture?

Before answering this pasture fertility question, somethings to consider:
•           What type of forage do I have?
•           What sort of increase in forage can I expect if I fertilize?
•           How much fertilizer will I need?
•           How much will it cost?

Then, consider some common reasons for fertilizing pasture:
•           Increased nutrient density of the forage
•           Increased production
•           To support more grazing livestock

The last couple of years have seen quite a high level of volatility in the fertilizer market with prices dropping about 10% just the past month while prairie/grass hays have maintained values around $200 per ton.

According to University research on sub-irrigated grazed hay meadows, a suggested fertilizer application of 70 lbs. of N, 25 lbs. of P and 20 lbs. of S per acre resulted in an average grass increase of about three quarters of a ton per acre. So, a $150 potential hay value increase only requires $56 per acre of fertilizer investment plus application costs. Thus, this would be a 3:1 ROI ratio (return on investment).

Nebraska grazing research shows one pound of additional calf or yearling gain for every pound of nitrogen fertilizer applied. However, this fertilization rule-of-thumb assumes that the amount applied is within general recommendations, which are based on the potential amount of extra grass growth expected. This is affected mostly by moisture.

Some things to look at before deciding:
•           Cost of fertilizer for your pasture
•           Pasture production and how much it can support.
•           Expected cattle prices.
•           Your own historical margins

Knowing these things can help producers to make an informed decision on whether fertilizing is worth it. In some parts of the state where they have received a fair amount of moisture and given the current futures market and basis, as well as the other factors previously mentioned it might be a very effective strategy to invest in and help producers capture some additional gains.  For others it just may not be feasible for their current situation.



Higher Prices Are Good But Wide Profit Margins Are Better
Elliott Dennis, Extension Livestock Economist, Dept of Ag Econ, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Feeder and fed cattle prices have continued to rise throughout the first part of the year. Reduced cattle supplies and relatively stable beef demand have helped support higher prices. Fed and feeder cattle prices have reached all-time heights, at least nominally. In low inflationary environments comparing nominal prices across time would be less problematic. Contrary to previous sentiments, inflation has not been transitory. Inflation, as measured by the Personal Consumption Expenditures Excluding Food and Energy (Chain-Type Price Index), has increased significantly in the last 3 years and thus comparison across years should be done using real prices – adjusting nominal prices by inflation. Real prices indicate that we have yet to surpass prices producers received for feeder and fed cattle in 2013-2015.
 
The Federal Reserve raises interest rates when the economy starts overheating (i.e. too much inflation) and cuts rates when the economy looks weak (i.e. high unemployment). Before Covid-19, the Federal Reserve was holding the federal funds rate at around 0% and was still buying billions of dollars in bonds every month. As inflation began to rise, the Federal Reserve began to raise interest rates which are then passed down to other banks and ultimately to borrowers. Livestock producers have not been immune to higher rates but have more recently felt these during this last loan renewal cycle. Feeder cattle interest rates did not begin to significantly rise until the middle of 2022. Rates were around 5.5% in Q2:2022 and have now since risen to over 8%. Similar operating loan rises are present in cropping operations. This is the highest interest rate for feeder cattle since 2008 and unless the Federal Reserve significantly ratches back on raising the funds rate, it could surpass those levels set in 2008. Ultimately, higher interest rates squeeze profit margins and producers will seek to reduce these impacts. Previous studies have found that interest rates reduce feeder cattle prices. On average, a 1% increase in the interest rates would decrease feeder cattle prices by 1.14% (Marsh 2001). Another change could be a change in the length cattle are on feed and weights cattle are placed in feedlots. It is typical for cattle feeders to have loans on the feeder cattle and half the feed. Reducing the number of days on feed by placing heavier cattle would reduce total interest burdens.
 
Another way to reduce the impact of higher costs, such as those from higher inflation, is by becoming more efficient in the operation. Efficiency tends to be thought of in terms of animal management and performance. The interest and use of precision livestock management has increased in the last five years ranging from animal health detection such as Cattle Sense © in feedlots and virtual fencing in cow-calf. Many other technologies have been and will be available to producers. Some technologies will also help in solving long-run concerns about labor. Labor costs have also risen significantly above long-run trends beginning in the middle of 2020. This trend holds across different major livestock-feeding regions. The rise in wages is in part due to a limited labor supply in rural areas as well as field crop and livestock producers competing for a fixed labor supply. Once employees are found, making sure there is adequate training and incentives to stay is necessary. In either case, rising costs in finding and keeping good farm labor remain a persistent concern.
 
Last year, prices began to rise but total profit was limited due to higher feed and supplement/mineral costs. This was true for both cow-calf and feedlot producers. This year both feeder cattle interest rates and labor costs have risen significantly above the long-term trend lines. Higher labor costs will be persistent in the next coming years but could slowly be replaced with technology. Higher interest rates will persist as long as inflation remains higher. Until it is brought under control the Federal Reserve will likely not cut interest rates and thus the cost of raising cattle will be higher. The significant rise in cattle prices along the supply chain has been encouraging. But as in every year, higher prices are nice but wide profit margins are better.



Certified Angus Beef Cook-Off Contest entries due May 25

Entries are open for the American Angus Auxiliary-sponsored 40th All-American Certified Angus Beef Cook-Off Contest. All interested contestants must enter by May 25. The contest will be held July 4 at the 2023 National Junior Angus Show (NJAS) in Grand Island, Nebraska.

The Cook-Off Contest provides an opportunity for National Junior Angus Association (NJAA) members to display their knowledge of the beef industry and skills in the kitchen while enjoying friendly competition with fellow participants. All contestants must be members of the NJAA and each team must consist of two to six members of a state junior Angus association.

"We are excited to host and celebrate the 40th All-American Certified Angus Beef® Cook-Off Contest, which serves as the oldest NJAS educational contest," said Anne Lampe, American Angus Auxiliary beef education committee co-chair. "I am always amazed at the creative ways NJAA members put recipes, presentations and skits together to educate consumers about Certified Angus Beef®."

This annual contest encourages NJAA members from each state to gather their best recipes, prepare a Certified Angus Beef® beef dish and perform a skit to entertain and educate the audience. The cuts selected for this year’s contest are as follows: the steak division is teres major, the roast division is top sirloin cap and the other category is ground beef and will be a throwback to the very first cook-off, "The Great Ground Round Cook-Off."

The contest consists of three age categories: 8-13; 14-17; and 18-21. All ages will be determined as of January 1. Mixed teams may be entered but will be classified by the oldest member of the team. The contest will be judged by a panel of three judges. Winners in categories of showmanship, recipe and overall excellence will be awarded special prizes.

Entries for the contest must be submitted online at https://forms.gle/dXeiVmVJJ1gfoRxi6. For more information about the contest, contact Anne Lampe at 670-874-4273 or amlampe.al@gmail.com or Anne Patton Schubert at 502-477-2663.



Nebraska Women in Agriculture selects “The Four Winds” for June book club

“The Four Winds,” by Kristin Hannah, has been selected for the next Nebraska Women in Agriculture book club, which will conclude with a virtual discussion on June 7 at 2 p.m. Central time.

The book tells an incredible journey of survival, hope and what we do for those we love, set against America’s Great Depression of the 1930s and the Dust Bowl, considered to be the worst environmental disaster in American history. It’s about the strength and resilience of women, the value of female friendship and the unbreakable bond between mother and daughter.  

The virtual discussion will be led by Soni Cochran, disaster education coordinator with Nebraska Extension. She leads the Nebraska Extension Disaster Education Network (EDEN) team and is a member of the Rural Family Stress and Wellness team, Nebraska AgrAbility and a QPR Gatekeeper Instructor. In her roles, Cochran serves on several task forces and working groups. Her office is in Chadron.

The oldest of seven, Cochran grew up on a family farm in southeastern Nebraska where she learned the value of hard work and gained an appreciation for rural life, science and nature. She is married and has three adult children, a stepson and four grandchildren. Since 2004, Cochran has served in the 155th Composite Squadron, Nebraska Wing, Civil Air Patrol. She loves hiking, camping and fly fishing.  

Please note:  A small portion of the book contains some explicit and sensitive content.  Please be advised that portions of this book may be upsetting.

Registration is now open and is free but required. Register at: https://go.unl.edu/fourwinds.

The first 20 registrants will have a complimentary copy mailed to them. If you are not within the first 20 registrants, you can also purchase the book through your favorite book retailer or borrow it from the Libby app when you use your local library card.  This book is offered as both a written and audio version through Libby.

This material is based upon work supported by USDA/NIFA under Award Number 2021-70027-34694.   



Breaking New Ground with Yield Contest’s Newest Opportunity

The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) is proud to announce the expansion of the National Corn Yield Contest (NCYC) to include a new pilot class focused on nitrogen management. The pilot allows corn growers to continue experimenting with practices that reduce inputs to optimize economics and environmental stewardship, while creating opportunities for current participants to pilot new practices, and new participants to join the contest.

NCGA will partner with Verdesian Life Sciences to bring this new opportunity to corn growers for the 2023 contest, which launches on May 1.  

The pilot parameters are simple: growers will decide what nitrogen forms to use and when to apply, but total nitrogen applied must be 180 pounds or less. 2023 participation will be limited to the first 100 growers located in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, or Wisconsin.

“One thing I know about corn farmers . . . they are #AllIn. They love to push themselves to be their personal best,” said NCGA President and Minnesota farmer Tom Haag.  “This nitrogen management pilot allows for new players to become involved in the National Corn Yield Contest, and for our already-successful NCYC champions to apply their skillsets to a different challenge.”

Although the National Corn Yield Contest is in its 58th year, it is still adept at taking cues from the continuous advances being made across the ag industry. Sustainability has been front and center for growers and stakeholders, and the new pilot class also aims to help NCGA achieve its 2030 goals.

Verdesian believes that nutrient use efficiency is the next frontier in crop yield and quality, which aligns with the NCGA’s goals and goals for the pilot class. Together, NCGA and Verdesian seek to shed additional light on innovative best management practices (BMPs) that show promising yields with limited nitrogen inputs.

“The partnership between Verdesian and NCGA on this nitrogen efficiency class aligns perfectly with our goal to promote practices and technologies that empower farmers to be sustainably profitable. Nitrogen efficiency is critical for both near-term yield gains and long-term sustainability at both the grower and industry level,” said Brady Eilers, Vice President of Global Marketing for Verdesian.

For more information on the new NCYC Nitrogen Management pilot class, visit ncga.com/NCYC.



USDA Cold Storage March 2023 Highlights

Total red meat supplies in freezers on March 31, 2023 were down 1 percent from the previous month and down 1 percent from last year. Total pounds of beef in freezers were down 4 percent from the previous month and down 10 percent from last year. Frozen pork supplies were up 2 percent from the previous month and up 10 percent from last year. Stocks of pork bellies were up 8 percent from last month and up 35 percent from last year.

Total frozen poultry supplies on March 31, 2023 were up 1 percent from the previous month and up 9 percent from a year ago. Total stocks of chicken were down 1 percent from the previous month but up 9 percent from last year. Total pounds of turkey in freezers were up 5 percent from last month and up 10 percent from March 31, 2022.

Total natural cheese stocks in refrigerated warehouses on March 31, 2023 were up 1 percent from the previous month but down slightly from March 31, 2022. Butter stocks were down 1 percent from last month but up 3 percent from a year ago.

Total frozen fruit stocks on March 31, 2023 were down 7 percent from last month but up 20 percent from a year ago. Total frozen vegetable stocks were down 7 percent from last month but up 5 percent from a year ago.



Colorado Governor Signs Nation’s First Agricultural Right to Repair Bill into Law

Today Colorado became the first state in the nation to enshrine farmers’ “right to repair,” as Governor Jared Polis signed Consumer Right To Repair Agricultural Equipment into law. This legislation requires manufacturers to provide owners and independent businesses with the necessary software, parts, manuals, and other tools they need to repair agricultural equipment.

In response, Farm Action Local Leader and right to repair advocate Willie Cade issued the following statement:

“I was honored by Governor Polis’s invitation to attend the signing of the Consumer Right To Repair Agricultural Equipment. This bill, spearheaded by Colorado State Representative Brianna Titone, restores farmers’ rights to fix and maintain their own property — without artificial barriers placed by overzealous, opportunistic corporations. These rights have been enjoyed by generations of American farmers, and I am proud to see them restored to the hardworking men and women who feed us.

“Thanks to the tireless efforts of a coalition of advocates and organizations, including Farm Action, iFixit, National Farmers Union, Repair.org, Rocky Mountain Farmers Union, and U.S. PIRG, Colorado’s lawmakers understand that the right to repair is a necessary and fundamental component of a fair and competitive economy.

“For too long, a handful of manufacturers have stifled the spirit of self-sufficiency and innovation in rural America. Across every sector of the American economy, corporations have cornered lucrative repair markets by placing restrictions on who can fix the products they sell — crushing consumer rights along the way.

“In agriculture, this situation has forced farmers into long equipment transports, resulting in losses of tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars in potential yields. It has also harmed rural economies via the collapse of small business mechanics and repair shops, which are not permitted access to the tools they need to fix their neighbors’ equipment.

“Now, on to the rest of the 49 states!”

Farm Action will continue to bring attention to the right to repair, working to educate legislators and agencies like the FTC.



Keeping Corn from Frequenting the Phosphorus Buffet Line

When it comes to food, plants can "eat" more than they need—just like the diner who can't resist another stop at the buffet line despite already feeling full. Indeed, with respect to phosphorus, corn plants will keep taking up the nutrient 25 to 80 percent beyond what's needed to reach their full grain yield, scientists with the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) in West Lafayette, Indiana, have found.

The corn plant's gluttonous appetite for phosphorus is known as "luxury consumption," and in extreme cases, it can decrease grain yields. Up until recently, though, corn's luxury consumption had only been demonstrated in studies with nitrogen and potassium. However, no direct links to phosphorous had yet been established, according to Chad Penn, a soil scientist with the ARS National Soil Erosion Laboratory in West Lafayette.

To investigate the matter, Penn and Purdue University graduate student Matt Wiethorn and Purdue agronomy professor James Camberato used a state-of-the-art "grow room" and hydroponics system. This enabled the researchers to precisely control the root environment of corn plants and the timing of phosphorous applications to them in pots filled with sand. More significantly, it allowed the researchers to monitor the bioavailability of phosphorous to corn plants more easily than growing them in field plots.

"This system demonstrated that it could produce corn that is the same as field-grown corn, both physically and chemically," noted Penn. "Developing it was a huge hurdle in being able to do this research on corn's luxury consumption of phosphorus," he added.

The researchers began the study in 2019, using several corn hybrids, and published the results in the January 2023 issue of the journal Agronomy.

Among the study's findings, the corn hybrids needed an average of 580 milligrams of phosphorous per plant to reach their maximum grain yield. Beyond that, "excess phosphorus uptake caused a decrease in grain yield, which was attributed to reduced movement (translocation) of copper and zinc from the corn plant roots to grain," said Penn, whose team published a companion paper in Agronomy.

Penn noted that the research is a first step towards determining whether current phosphorus application recommendations can be refined based on what the corn plant actually needs for optimal yield and how much of the nutrient is already present in the soil (the type and condition of which can vary from one location to another)."Knowing the target phosphorous uptake value of 580 milligrams per plant can be used in developing more robust and precise soil phosphorus fertility recommendations in the future," he added. More broadly, such adjustments can contribute to natural resource sustainability since phosphorus fertilizers come from materials mined from finite geologic supplies in different parts of the world.

Penn's other research on nutrient management practices includes co-developing the P-trap, a software application that farmers and others can use to design, build and install in-field phosphorus removal systems to help reduce some of the "left-over" phosphorous that can escape the field as runoff and potentially compromise water quality.



 AGCO Production Supervisor Wins Women in Manufacturing's 2023 Women MAKE Award

AGCO Corporation, Your Agriculture Company, (NYSE: AGCO), a worldwide manufacturer and distributor of agricultural machinery and precision ag technology, today announced Women in Manufacturing, has named Maria Aleman, production supervisor at AGCO’s Hesston, Kansas facility, a recipient of the 2023 Women MAKE Award . This prestigious honor recognizes women leaders in the manufacturing industry and encourages them to lift up the next generation of female talent to pursue manufacturing careers.

“Maria is an outstanding professional who works diligently to make a positive difference for her co-workers and community,” said Tim Millwood, AGCO Senior Vice President and Chief Supply Chain Officer. “She is a terrific role model for women in manufacturing, exemplifying AGCO’s dedication to delivering high-quality products to our farmers and ensuring ongoing employee safety and development. We are very proud of her award-winning accomplishment.”

Ms. Aleman started her AGCO career as a material handler on the production floor, then worked her way up to production supervisor. She is widely regarded as a collaborative leader and active safety champion.

“There is no doubt that the 2023 Women MAKE Awards Honorees and Emerging Leaders are immensely talented and accomplished,” said Cornerstone Building Brands President and CEO and Women MAKE Awards Chair Rose Lee. “They serve as excellent role models who are committed to inspiring and supporting women and girls of all ages. Their example is how we will create an industry that is as diverse as the communities we serve.”

Women in Manufacturing, a division of the Manufacturing Institute, celebrates women in science, technology, engineering and production careers at all levels who have made outstanding achievements in their companies and communities. The Women MAKE Awards, formerly called the STEP Ahead Awards, provides women with the tools and motivation to pay it forward and inspire the next generation. Since the program was launched in 2012, 17 AGCO women have been honored by the Manufacturing Institute for demonstrating excellence and leadership in the manufacturing industry.



IoT Technology Firm Launches New Product To Check Water Tank Levels

LoneStar Tracking is pleased to announce the release of its satellite water tank monitoring system. The device operates anywhere on the globe. Four water level measurements are taken each day. The device is helpful for farmers and ranchers who must ensure that their livestock has access to fresh water at all times. In addition, the software notifies the rancher if the water level drops below a certain point. Therefore, to check the water level, traveling to individual water trough locations is unnecessary.

[LoneStar Tracking - AgTech Satellite Water Tank Monitoring]
"Precision agriculture technologies like satellite water tank monitoring systems are revolutionizing how we farm"

The company was founded in 2016 by Thomas Remmert and Ryan Kelley. It has grown steadily over the years, expanding its product line and service offerings to meet the evolving needs of its customers. Today, the company offers a comprehensive suite of GPS tracking solutions for animals, livestock, wildlife, and equipment. The company provides automated tank monitoring, tank level sensor, electric fence monitoring, and temperature/humidity monitoring.

Thomas Remmert explained, "Precision agriculture technologies like satellite water tank monitoring systems are revolutionizing how we farm, enabling us to use water and other resources more efficiently, increase our crop yields and quality, and reduce costs. In today's world, it's essential for farmers and ranchers to adopt modern technologies to stay competitive and sustainable."

LoneStar Trucking is a leading provider of GPS tracking solutions and automated monitoring solutions for businesses, organizations, and individuals across the globe. LoneStar Tracking has established itself as a trusted partner for clients in various industries, focusing on reliability, accuracy, and user-friendly technology.

Reliable and accurate data is essential to making informed decisions in today's fast-paced business environment. That's why LoneStar Tracking is committed to providing customers with the highest quality IoT solutions. The products are designed to be easy to use and integrate seamlessly with existing systems, giving clients the data they need to optimize their operations, reduce costs, and improve their bottom line.

LoneStar Tracking is based in Houston, Texas, and its product line is assembled in the United States. The company has the technology and expertise to help customers achieve their goals. In addition, its team of experts is committed to exceptional customer service—any farmers or ranchers interested in adopting modern technology to improve ranching or farming practices.



World’s First Tastings of Lab Grown Beef and More Alt-Proteins at Vegan Women Summit’s Future of Food Showcase

The Vegan Women Summit (VWS) is proud to announce the world's first showcase of women founders in the future of food on May 19th in Brooklyn. This showcase will allow select attendees, including press, consumers, and investors, to be among the first in the world to try lab-grown wagyu beef, mycelium chicken breast, and next-generation plant-based oysters, eggs, and sashimi. These women-founded products are not yet available on the market with many debuting to the public for the first time.

The showcase will include several innovative, women-founded brands pioneering the use of cell-cultured and plant-based alternatives. This includes Ohayo Foods' WagyuMe cultivated wagyu burgers, Bosque Foods' mycelium chicken breast, Neggst's eggs, Pearlita Foods' oysters on the shell, and Impact Foods' tuna sashimi. The showcase is an in-person extension of VWS’ annual pitch competition, VWS Pathfinder, which has reached over 1,300 women founders across 31 countries since launching in 2020. Bosque Foods and Neggst are alumni of the pitch competition from past years.

"We are thrilled to debut our future of food showcase at the Vegan Women Summit - with a full roster of women-led products," said Jennifer Stojkovic, Founder and CEO of VWS. "Our goal with this showcase was to bring together the most innovative and exciting brands pioneering sustainable and ethical solutions to the food industry. Not only are we proud to be debuting these cutting-edge technologies to the public, but every single brand is led by women – in an industry full of male CEOs. Our attendees will have the opportunity to taste some of the latest and most exciting cell-cultured and plant-based animal alternatives from women founders – some for the first time in history!"

Ohayo Valley will bring their cultivated WagyuMe Burger, which is a blend of plant-based meat and wagyu cells, to the public for the first time. The European-based Bosque Foods, which develops whole-cut meat and seafood alternatives from mushroom mycelium, will be showcasing their clean-label chicken breasts, made of 80% mycelium and natural ingredients, while European-based Neggst will be showcasing its egg alternative. Pearlita Foods will be offering plant-based clam chowder and oysters on the shell, and Impact Foods will be bringing plant-based tuna sashimi. This will be the first time all of these brands will be featured at The Vegan Women Summit – and the New York City debut for each brand.

"The Vegan Women Summit is a cultural epicenter for the alternative protein industry that brings pioneers and the public together to build a better food system,” said Dr. Jessica Krieger, CEO of Ohayo Valley. “Women have played a central role in pioneering this industry, but are often forgotten in retellings of its history. We can't fix the food system without supporting women, which is why it's so important to develop an exciting and effective community such as VWS. This is the reason I, as a female founder, can't think of a better event to publicly debut our cultivated WagyuMe Burger."

Limited samples of each will be available for attendees with a lottery to win a tasting ticket. Beyond the showcase, over 1,000 VWS attendees will experience nearly 100 speakers and activations from the industry's most cutting-edge brands in the future of food, fashion, beauty, and beyond from around the world. This year's event features a hybrid of indoor and outdoor stages, including a festival-style courtyard, marketplace, networking alley, food trucks, and a premium activation space for brands. All genders are welcome to attend.

The Vegan Women Summit will take place on May 19th, 2023, in New York City.