Friday, August 7, 2015

Thursday August 6 Ag News

Mick Named Executive Director of We Support Agriculture

Ansley Mick has been appointed Executive Director of We Support Agriculture (WSA), a Lincoln-based coalition comprised of the Nebraska Cattlemen Association, Nebraska State Dairy Association, Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation, Nebraska Pork Producers Association, and Nebraska Poultry Industries, Inc. In her new role, Mick will coordinate with like-minded entities to combat efforts aimed at restricting livestock production and growth in Nebraska. She previously served as agriculture liaison and policy adviser for Congressman Adrian Smith (Nebraska-03).

“Every day it seems there’s a new ad or article misleading consumers about how producers care for their land and animals,” Mick said. “WSA was formed to bridge the gap between the public perception that these activists are rescuing pets and helping local shelters, and the true objectives of such organizations. Extremism continues to threaten production agriculture, and I’m excited to join a team dedicated to setting the record straight.”



Frontier Cooperative Co., Interstate Commodities, Inc.Announce Business Agreement


Representatives of Frontier Cooperative Company, Brainard, Nebr., and Interstate Commodities, Inc. (ICI), Omaha, Nebr., are pleased to announce that they have entered into a business agreement involving the Frontier Coop Fremont, Nebr., location. The agreement will go into effect on August 15, 2015.

“We believe this will create opportunities and bring more markets to the Fremont-area producer,” says Randy Robeson, CEO, Frontier Cooperative. “We feel this agreement will be beneficial to both companies and the community. ICI will bring more export markets to the Fremont location, which is located on the BNSF Railway.”

All current contracts and obligations will remain intact with Frontier Coop, while all future obligations and liabilities will be transferred to ICI as of the effective date. Frontier Cooperative will continue to offer its agronomy, energy, and livestock feed needs to Fremont-area producers. These services will primarily be handled out of the Mead and North Bend Frontier Coop facilities.

Frontier Cooperative Co. is located primarily in east-central Nebraska with 23 locations, and has been proudly serving local producers with grain, agronomy, energy, and livestock feed needs for over 100 years.

ICI was founded in 1947, purchasing distillery grains and selling to the feed industry throughout the eastern United States.

“In recent years, ICI has been focused on expanding by providing value-added service in storage, logistics, and transportation for agricultural commodities,” says Cameron Gregg, Omaha-based ICI vice president. “We are excited to be a part of the Fremont agricultural community.”

ICI is a third-generation, family-owned business focusing on origination, storage, transportation, and marketing of grain and grain products. In addition to the Fremont facility, ICI operates grain storage facilities located in Lincoln, Nebr., as well as 40,000,000 bushel of grain capacity in 13 states.



Nebraskan, Alan Tiemann Elected Chairman of U.S. Grains Council


Nebraska Corn Board member Alan Tiemann, a farmer from Seward, Nebraska, was elected chairman of the U.S. Grains Council (USGC) at the organization’s 55th annual board of delegates meeting in Montreal, Canada. Tiemann served as USGC vice-chairman over the previous year.

“I have enjoyed addressing issues and helping open markets for the Grains Council over the past few years and look forward to continuing those efforts on behalf of our industry,” said Tiemann.

In his first speech to USGC delegates as chairman, Tiemann said, “Markets don’t just happen, we have to work to make them happen. The U.S. Grains Council has been successfully doing that for more than 55 years and has developed a level of excellence in its work that I want to focus on this year.”

“Although most corn grown in Nebraska is used right here in our state for livestock and ethanol, we still have a lot at stake when it comes to exports,” said Kelly Brunkhorst, executive director of the Nebraska Corn Board. “As the old saying goes, the last bushel of corn sets the price. The work that the USGC completes around the world is very valuable to Nebraska’s corn and ethanol producers.”

The Nebraska Corn Board believes strongly in USGC’s mission and has supported the organization with corn checkoff dollars since 1979. USGC strives to develop export markets around the world and has offices in more than 50 countries. With 95% of the world’s population outside of the U. S. and that population projected to grow to 9 billion by 2050, USGC is working hard to teach producers around the world how to use feed grains effectively and manage their operations efficiently.

“That is why our theme this year is Excellence in Exports. I have found the Council displays excellence in its membership, its global staff team, the relationships it fosters, the collaboration it has with its partners and its dedication to export markets. All these areas have been key in making the Council the successful organization it is today,” added Tiemann.

Tiemann farms near Seward and has spent more than 35 years in production agriculture. He serves as the at-large director and past chairman for the Nebraska Corn Board. Tiemann has been a delegate from the Nebraska Corn Board to the USGC since 2005. Prior to that, Tiemann served as a delegate to USGC from the Nebraska Grain Sorghum Board for a number of years.



Drought Monitor:  Northern and Central Plains and Midwest

http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/

The best of the rains fell across the dry/drought regions last week but the real story, particularly in the Midwest, was the heat as temperatures ran 3 to 5 degrees above normal. That fact, on top of the recent 30-45 days of dryness (albeit after a cool and wet start to the growing season) brought a sweeping advance of D0 across central Wisconsin into extreme northeastern Iowa. Given the bounty of the early season, this recent hot and dry spell hasn’t led to many impacts yet, as can be commonly depicted under abnormally dry (D0) conditions on the Drought Monitor map. An additional small expansion of D0 can also be found in extreme northwestern Iowa, which has now pushed up against the Minnesota border. In a bit of good news, the last remnant of D0 was removed this week from the Texas Panhandle. Status quo is the call elsewhere this week across Minnesota, the Dakotas, Nebraska and Kansas.



Iowa Learning Farms August Webinar on the Full Potential of Cover Crops


The regular monthly Iowa Learning Farms webinar for August will be on Wednesday, Aug. 19, at 1 p.m. This month’s guest speaker is Tom Kaspar who will present “Reaching the Full Potential of Cover Crops in Iowa.”

Although cover crops have been around a long time, we don’t have much experience on their use in modern corn-soybean rotations in Iowa. We do, however, understand the general principles of how winter cover crops improve soil health and reduce losses of sediment, nutrients and organic matter from corn and soybean fields.  Today, we have barely scratched the surface of the potential benefits that cover crops might provide. Only continued long-term research and farmer trials will allow us to reach the full potential of cover crops. Log into the webinar to hear Kaspar’s perspective of this timely topic.

Tom Kaspar is a plant physiologist at the USDA-ARS National Laboratory for Agriculture and the Environment in Ames, and has been with ARS since 1981. Over his career, his research has focused on crop and soil management to improve water quality and soil productivity. Since 1990, he has worked on the benefits and management of winter rye as a cover crop in corn and soybean rotations in Iowa.

The ILF webinars are held on the third Wednesday of each month at 1 p.m. They are free and all that is needed to participate is a computer with Internet access. To participate, go to: https://connect.extension.iastate.edu/ilf/ at 1 p.m. on the afternoon of the webinar and log in through the guest option. Webinar attendees will be able to converse with Kaspar by typing their questions through the chat function. The ILF webinars are recorded and archived on the ILF website for viewing at any time: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/ilf/Webinars/.



Eleven Candidates to Compete for 62nd Iowa State Dairy Princess


Eleven young women involved with the Iowa dairy community will compete in the contest to win the title of 62nd Iowa State Dairy Princess.  The contest will begin on August 11 in Ankeny, with the coronation on Wednesday, August 12, at 8 p.m. at the Multi-Media Center of the Cattle Barn at the state fairgrounds in Des Moines.

The princess and her alternate are charged with helping consumers learn more about dairy products and the farm families who tend the farms and cows that provide them.

The contestants are:

    Kylie Burmeister, 18, daughter of Kerry and Keri Burmeister of Hardy, representing Humboldt County;
    Melissa Gaul, 19, daughter of Dan and Jean Gaul of Holy Cross, representing Dubuque County;
    Kelly Hain, 18, daughter of Doug and Jo Hein of Nora Springs, representing Cerro Gordo County;
    Paige Huitink, 19, daughter of Harlan and Nelva Huitink of Hospers, representing Sioux County;
    Katie Kerndt, 18, daughter of Brad and Mary Kerndt of Lansing, representing Allamakee County;
    Ally Klein, 18, daughter of Lora Klein of Readlyn, representing the Iowa Brown Swiss Association;
    Kara Maxwell, 21, daughter of John Maxwell and Trish Reisener of Donahue, representing the Iowa Jersey Cattle Club;
    Emily O’Connell, 18, daughter of Pat and Marilyn O’Connell of Earlville, representing Delaware County;
    Mary Scott, 18, daughter of Mike and Kathleen Scott of Westgate, representing the Iowa Holstein Association;
    Leslie Sivesind, 17, daughter of Dan and Jane Sivesind of Waukon, representing the Iowa Guernsey Breeders Association; and
    Kate Stewart, 18, daughter of Matt and Diana Stewart, of Oelwein, representing Fayette County;

The winners are chosen on the basis of their knowledge and enthusiasm about dairy, personality and communication ability. Both the princess and alternate receive scholarships from Midwest Dairy Association, which sponsors the contest and princess program on behalf of Iowa’s dairy farmers.

The outgoing Iowa Dairy Princess is Mikayla Lien, daughter of Gary and Patty Lien of Calmar, and the Alternate Princess is Rylie Pflughaupt, daughter of Jordan and Traci Pflughaupt of Vinton. Their reigns will be completed at the end of the Iowa State Fair, and the new Princess and Alternate will begin their duties on September 1.



First-half Results Reflect Tough Business Climate for U.S. Meat Exports


June export data, released by USDA and compiled by the U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF), reflected a challenging first half of 2015 for U.S. pork, beef and lamb exports.

June pork exports totaled 174,554 metric tons (mt), down 4 percent from a year ago. With pork prices down significantly from last year’s high levels, June export value fell 22 percent year-over-year to $454 million. For the first half of 2015, pork exports were down 5 percent in volume (1.09 million mt) and 16 percent in value ($2.88 billion).

Beef export volume in June was down 8 percent from a year ago to 96,716 mt, while export value fell 9 percent to $578.9 million. This was the second consecutive month that export value fell below last year’s level, resulting in first-half value being steady with 2014’s pace at $3.26 billion. First-half volume was down 10 percent to 527,109 mt.

“We were aware that exports would be facing obstacles in 2015, and that keeping pace with last year’s record performance would be difficult,” said Philip Seng, USMEF president and CEO. “The first-quarter slump was partially due to the West Coast port labor impasse, as well as intense competition from countries that continue to recognize opportunities in several markets. We were expecting to see a stronger rebound in the second quarter – and that did not materialize.”

Seng added that, while marketing budgets remain flat, competitors are beefing up efforts to capture larger shares of the red meat market. Competition continues to be a major factor, along with a strong U.S. dollar that is providing a price advantage for several competitors with slumping currencies. The European Union, for one, has been aggressive in targeting specific markets, and large supplies of European pork are making it into the coveted Asian market. This development is due in large part to the closure of Russia, traditionally the EU’s largest pork export market. Russia’s suspension of pork imports from the EU – originally due to African swine fever but reinforced by a trade embargo related to the conflict in Ukraine – has now lasted more than 18 months.

Australian beef production was expected to ramp down in 2015 as the industry entered herd-rebuilding mode after several years of poor grazing conditions. But with disappointing rainfall in Australia and attractive slaughter cattle prices, beef production and exports remained record-large through the first half of the year – though some slowdown was seen in July.

Mexico, Korea were first-half bright spots for U.S. pork

June pork exports to Mexico were the largest since March, up 13 percent from a year ago to 62,112 mt. While first-half export value ($619.3 million, down 18 percent) reflected lower prices for hams and other cuts typically shipped to Mexico, export volume remained very strong (353,296 mt, up 6 percent).

Pork exports to South Korea moderated in June to 12,512 mt, up 55 percent from a year ago but the smallest volume since November 2014. June export value was $33.1 million, up 17 percent. Korea’s first-half performance was stellar, with volume increasing 40 percent to 108,198 mt and value up 35 percent to $318.2 million.

Other first-half results for U.S. pork exports included:

    Japan remained the leading value destination for U.S. pork, despite a 20 percent decline from last year’s pace to $835.4 million. Export volume to Japan fell 13 percent to 221,776, as Japan’s total imports also slowed.

    Exports to the China/Hong Kong region fell 17 percent in volume (157,860 mt) and 22 percent in value ($330.9 million) from a year ago as the U.S. industry continues to lose market share due to lack of China-eligible supplies and the small number of plants approved to serve China. Demand for imported pork in China is on the rise due to an uptick in domestic prices and tight domestic supplies, but these opportunities are mostly being seized by European suppliers.

    Exports to Canada held up relatively well, considering the weakness of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar. Export volume was down 6 percent to 95,443 mt while value fell 10 percent to $382.7 million.

    Small markets performing well in the first half included the Dominican Republic (up 31 percent in volume to 13,006 mt and 11 percent in value to $29.6 million), Honduras (up 22 percent in volume to 10,119 mt and 3 percent in value to $21.7 million), Chile (up 10 percent in volume to 7,146 mt and 25 percent in value to $20.4 million), and Guatemala (7,072 mt, up 20 percent with value at $19.7 million, up 11 percent). June results were particularly impressive for Chile, as volume nearly doubled from a year ago to 1,237 mt and value was up 57 percent to $3 million.

“Our limited access to China has become a major obstacle for U.S. pork, especially with competition intensifying in so many other global markets,” Seng said. “It’s a situation that absolutely must be addressed in order for U.S. exports to regain momentum.”

January-June pork exports accounted for 25 percent of total production and 21 percent for muscle cuts only (down from 28 percent and 24 percent, respectively, in the first half of last year). Export value averaged $50.85 per head slaughtered, down 22 percent year-over-year and 5 percent lower than in 2013.

Beef exports strong to Korea and Taiwan, but most markets lower year-over-year

Beef exports to Korea overcame a slow start in 2015, finishing the first half up 8 percent in volume (61,190 mt) and 12 percent in value ($423.7 million). June exports were the largest in more than two years at 12,622 mt (up 30 percent) valued at $81.8 million (up 17 percent).

“The Korean market could see a brief downturn in July, as economic activity slowed severely in June due to the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS),” Seng cautioned. “This had a very negative effect on hotel and restaurant traffic and caused a backup in beef inventories. But consumer activity has since recovered, so the impact of MERS on exports should be short-lived.”

First-half beef exports to Taiwan were up 2 percent in volume (16,506 mt) and 13 percent in value ($150.5 million). June was an especially strong month, hitting a record volume of 4,185 mt (up 32 percent from a year ago) valued at $33 million (up 13 percent).

Other first-half results for U.S. beef exports included:

Exports to Japan were down 2 percent from a year ago in both volume (109,010 mt) and value ($676.7 million) – a respectable performance considering the slow start to the year (due in part to port congestion, which slowed demand for chilled beef) and the tariff advantage now enjoyed by Australian beef following implementation of the Japan-Australia Economic Partnership Agreement. U.S. beef remains subject to a 38.5 percent tariff in Japan, while import tariffs on Australian chilled and frozen beef are now 31.5 percent and 28.5 percent, respectively.

    Exports to Mexico fell 7 percent in volume (108,112 mt) and 2 percent in value ($534.1 million) as the weakness of the peso versus the U.S. dollar has had a growing impact on beef demand in recent months.

    The Hong Kong market began to slow near the end of 2014, and that trend continued in the first half of the year, with exports falling 18 percent in volume (59,045 mt) and 12 percent in value ($434.4 million).

    Buoyed by strong demand in the Dominican Republic, exports to the Caribbean were up 3 percent in volume to 11,893 mt and 16 percent in value to $83.2 million.

January-June beef exports accounted for 13 percent of total production and 10 percent for muscle cuts only (down from 14 percent and 11 percent, respectively, in the first half of last year). Export value averaged $291.70 per head of fed slaughter, up 7 percent year-over-year.

Lamb exports show signs of improvement, but still sharply lower year-over-year

U.S. lamb exports endured a difficult first half but volume improved in June, increasing 9 percent from a year ago to 1,076 mt. Despite this increase, however, June export value was still down 30 percent to $1.8 million. First-half exports were down 13 percent in volume (4,755 mt) and 27 percent in value ($10.1 million) from a year ago. While lamb exports achieved promising growth in the Middle East and other emerging markets, these results were offset by sharp declines in Canada and Mexico.



Pesticide Permit Bill Underscores Need for Workable WOTUS Rule


The National Corn Growers Association today called on Congress to pass legislation withdrawing the Waters of the U.S. (WOTUS) rule, in the wake of the Senate Environment & Public Works Committee’s decision to advance a bill easing requirements for pesticide permit applications.

“This bill will cut some regulatory red tape out of the pesticide permitting process,” said Chip Bowling, NCGA President and a farmer from Maryland. “Anything we can do to cut Washington red tape will help farmers. This bill also underscores the problems with the EPA’s new Waters of the U.S. rule. The rule significantly expands the reach and power of the federal government over our farming operations. Every farm and ranch in America now has a WOTUS – and that means more paperwork, more permits, and more hassle, without actually water quality benefits. The EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers must work with farmers to rewrite WOTUS.”

Historically, water quality concerns related to pesticide applications were addressed within the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, rather than a Clean Water Act permitting program. However, in 2009 a federal court ruled that pesticide users are required to apply for a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit under the Clean Water Act if the chemical is sprayed over, near, or into a body of water.  Under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, all pesticides are reviewed and regulated for use with strict instructions on the EPA approved product label. A thorough review and accounting of impacts to water quality and aquatic species is included in every EPA review. Requiring water permits for pesticide applications is redundant and provides no additional environmental benefit.

The Sensible Environmental Protection Act of 2015 (S. 1500), sponsored by Sens. Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) and Claire McCaskill (D-Mo.), would clarify that federal law does not require this redundant permit for already regulated pesticide applications.

“NCGA urges Congress to move forward with this bill, and to pass legislation to withdraw the WOTUS rule and require EPA and the Corps to work with agriculture and other stakeholders to rewrite the rule,” said Bowling.



Withdraw South Africa’s Trade Benefits, Says NPPC


In comments submitted last night, the National Pork Producers Council asked the Obama administration to withdraw or at least limit preferential trade benefits for South Africa because of that country’s reluctance to provide market access to U.S. pork.

“South Africa has shown that it is pleased to take advantage of U.S. preferential trade programs but is unwilling to extend even customary equitable treatment to imports of pork from the United States,” said NPPC in comments to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.

South Africa gets duty-free access to the U.S. market for dozens of its products under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) and the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). In 2014, it shipped $1.7 billion of goods to the United States under AGOA and $1.3 billion under the GSP program.

NPPC noted that South Africa enforces “harsh and unjustifiable” import restrictions on U.S. pork to prevent diseases for which there is a negligible risk of transmission from U.S. pork products. The South African Ministry of Agriculture, for example, imposes time and temperature requirements on U.S. pork as mitigation for trichinae, which is nearly non-existent in the U.S. commercial hog herd.

The organization pointed out that the U.S. Department of Agriculture has offered to certify that pork exported to South Africa would only come from farms participating in the U.S. pork industry’s Pork Quality Assurance Plus program, which includes biosecurity measures to prevent exposure of pigs to sources of trichinae. Although the certification has been accepted by a number of other countries, it has been rejected by South Africa.

South Africa is maintaining trade barriers, said NPPC, despite overwhelming evidence that they are unsupported by international standards or any legitimate scientific or World Trade Organization-legal justification and is making no effort to lift them.

“We have undertaken efforts to accommodate South African demands even though we know and its officials know that they are unnecessary,” NPPC said. “We have done this with enormous trepidation because of the risk that other countries will see the South African approach as a model for how to restrict imports without raising tariffs. But it is time to draw the line.

“We believe that South Africa’s eligibility for benefits under AGOA should be withdrawn,” NPPC concluded.



China Signals Market Reforms on Corn; Details and Timing Undetermined


China’s National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) announced last week that the country will move to a more market-oriented pricing mechanism on corn procurement.

Market-oriented reforms in China’s corn sector have been discussed for several years and while there are outspoken advocates of market liberalization in China, there has also been significant resistance to reforming this policy.

The NDRC is China’s top economic management agency and reports directly to the State Council. While details are yet to be disclosed, the announcement of a policy shift by NDRC is a potentially important signal that China may be prepared to rebalance its trade distorting policies on corn.

At the same time, however, the NDRC indicated it will continue to control grain imports and monitor market trends closely. The announcement suggested that action could be taken as early as this year, although a definite timetable and details of implementation were not specified.

China’s internal price support system for corn, coupled with quotas and non-tariff barriers to corn imports, has distorted markets. Chinese feed manufacturers, livestock producers and ultimately consumers pay the highest feed grain prices in the world. While the size of government owned stocks is a state secret, stocks are widely believed to be very large and increasingly burdensome.

Restrictions on corn imports have also boosted China’s imports of other feed ingredients.

For next year, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) projects that China will import approximately 19 million metric tons of coarse grains from all sources. Of this total, only 3 million tons (118 million bushels) is projected to be corn, with the bulk being sorghum and barley. China is also the world’s largest importer of distiller's dried grains with solubles (DDGS) and imports significant quantities of cassava, which competes with coarse grains.

Any change in China’s corn policy will thus affect multiple commodities and exporting countries.

The US Grains Council will continue to work in China and around the world on grain exporting issues that affect U.S. farmers and their customers.



Next Steps Uncertain After No TPP Agreement Reached


Hopes ran high that an agreement would be reached last week on the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) during a ministerial meeting in Hawaii, but negotiators for the 12 TPP countries adjourned last Friday with major issues outstanding and the way forward uncertain.

A joint statement from the involved trade ministers professed optimism, claiming that significant progress had been made and pledging that work would continue. Among the unresolved matters, however, are tough issues such as market access for automobiles and dairy products, as well as the data exclusivity period for biologic drugs, a key intellectual property question.

“The failure to achieve an agreement last week is a concern because the political clock is ticking,” said Floyd Gaibler, US Grains Council director of trade policy and biotechnology. “The Canadian election campaign is already underway, and the United States will be in full campaign mode by the beginning of next year.

“Given the mandatory time periods for public and Congressional review, it will now be very difficult for Congress to vote this year on a TPP deal even if the remaining issues are settled quickly. Meanwhile, the politics of ratification get more polarized and more gridlocked every day as the elections draw nearer.”

No date has yet been set for a resumption of TPP talks though the pending agreement is likely to be top of mind at another ministerial meeting planned later this month in connection with the Aug. 22-25 meeting of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Kuala Lumpur.

The Council engages in TPP negotiations on behalf of the grains industry and will continue to urge further progress on this critical trade policy priority.



WTO Retaliation Threats for COOL "Tremendously Overstated"


National Farmers Union (NFU) President Roger Johnson assured key leaders of the U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee that recent estimates by the Chamber of Commerce and others regarding the retaliatory tariffs submitted to the World Trade Organization (WTO) were way off the mark.

“The Chamber [of Commerce] might be pleased to learn that the $3 billion of retaliatory tariffs claimed by our Canadian friends are tremendously overstated. The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) recently provided a report to the WTO that highlighted several flaws in the Canadian and Mexican reports and more accurately estimated a level of retaliation closer to $90 million,” noted Johnson in a letter today to Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman Pat Roberts and Ranking Member Debbie Stabenow. “That comes out to under $0.28 per person per year in the United States, or about one-third of a penny per pound of beef and pork in the U.S.”

Johnson argued that although retaliation has been grossly overstated, it is nevertheless not a desired outcome, and urged support for the Hoeven-Stabenow amendment for voluntary COOL. “The voluntary program will allow for those who would like to use an origin label to continue to do so, while preventing labels from being misused or misleading.”

The U.S. Trade Representative has said that both options being debated in the Senate – the Roberts amendment and the Hoeven-Stabenow amendment – ‘have the potential to constitute compliance with U.S. WTO obligations.’  U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack has also praised the bipartisan compromise bill.

Johnson noted that Canada and Mexico may not like the U.S. definition of what a product of the U.S. is, but it is America’s sovereign right as a nation to determine and maintain that definition, especially in the context of a voluntary program. “If packers do not want to segregate, they do not have to. It will not be required, contrary to the Chamber’s claim; it is completely voluntary,” he pointed out. “Canadian Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz even argued during the WTO process that the U.S. should adopt a voluntary label as a means of resolving the dispute.”

“The WTO would be permitted to, and has historically considered, any new legislation that changes the provisions that were found to be out of trade compliance,” noted the letter. “The amount of any arbitration could be completely eliminated when considering a change from a mandatory program to a voluntary program.”

“The WTO sees retaliation as a last resort and a temporary solution while parties can work towards a solution that works for everyone. We have found that solution – it is the Hoeven-Stabenow amendment,” he concluded.



Minneapolis Food Leaders To Participate In Local Discussion On National Food Sourcing Issues


From environmental sustainability to GMO safety and animal welfare, consumers increasingly want to know if the methods used to grow and raise food are impacting their long-term health or that of the planet. These topics and more will be the focus of an August 11 panel discussion featuring local representatives from across the food value chain. The event, titled, "Farm to Consumer: Bridging the Gap between Consumer Concerns and Food Production and Sourcing Decisions," is part of the U.S. Farmers & Ranchers Alliance's Food Dialogues series, and is co-sponsored by the Minnesota Soybean Research & Promotion Council and Nebraska Soybean Board.

This event will be moderated by Minnesota native and Bloomberg agriculture policy journalist, Alan Bjerga, and will feature panelists including local farmers and food executives, including:
-    Bertrand Weber, director of Minneapolis Public Schools Culinary & Nutrition Services
-    Bill Gordon, corn and soybean farmer, Gordon Farms, Worthington, Minn.
-    Greg Reynolds, Riverbend Farm, Delano, Minn.
-    Jen Haugen, Registered Dietitian, formerly of Hy-Vee
-    Jorge Guzman, executive chef, Surly Brewing
-    Rochelle Krusemark, corn, soybean, pork and beef farmer, Krusemark Farms, Trimont, Minn.
-    Steve Peterson, former director of sustainable sourcing at General Mills
-    Steve Polski, senior director, sustainability, Cargill

"We're excited that this panel line-up includes diverse and local perspectives on food production and sourcing," said Randy Krotz, CEO, U.S. Farmers & Ranchers Alliance (USFRA). "By bringing together voices from across the spectrum to a local setting, the discussion will dive deep into consumer concerns and what local food companies, large corporations, organizations and Minnesota farmers are doing to better adapt and communicate." 

The Food Dialogues: Minneapolis is co-sponsored by the Minnesota Soybean Research & Promotion Council,Nebraska Soybean Board and the U.S. Farmers & Ranchers Alliance. The August 11 event will be held at the Mill City Museum, with check-in and a networking reception beginning at 5:30 p.m. The panel discussion will begin at 7 p.m. For more details on the event, panelist bios and to register to attend, visit http://www.fooddialogues.com/events/fd-minneapolis. Follow the event online on Twitter @USFRA using #FoodD. A full-recording of the event will be available for viewing online at www.fooddialogues.com on Thursday, August 13.



One Week Remains! Apply to Serve on NCGA Action Teams, Committees Today


The National Corn Growers Association reminds growers that only one week remains to apply to serve on a NCGA action team or committee in the 2016 fiscal year, which begins Oct. 1. This service provides growers an opportunity to play an active role in shaping the future of their industry and to become a part of the national agricultural leadership community.

"As a grassroots organization, NCGA relies on its members to step forward and take an active role in developing the policies that will lead our industry forward," said NCGA First Vice President Rob Elliott. "We have opportunities this year in all of the areas the organization touches, thus allowing members to take their involvement to the next level while exploring in great depth the areas which interest them the most. I encourage those interested to apply prior to the August 14 deadline to ensure consideration."

Positions are available on all teams and committees: CornPAC, Ethanol Committee, Grower Services Action Team, Production and Stewardship Action Team, Public Policy Action Team, Research and Business Development Action Team and Trade Policy and Biotechnology Action Team. Positions are also available on the Corn Board standing committees, which are the Bylaws Committee and Nominating Committee.

Qualified applicants must be a NCGA member or prospective member and/or contribute to their state checkoff program, if applicable. Ideal candidates have interest or expertise in a particular area relevant to the team focus.

Action teams and committees are composed of up to 14 voting members representing a cross-section of corn production. The teams may utilize staff, growers and industry members to serve as resources, as determined by the action team or committee chair.

Duties of the action teams and committees include:
·       Conducting an annual planning process regarding the work and results of the team.

·       Defining programs to be implemented by the action team and implementing them with evaluation measurement for each program.

·       Seeking necessary information and expertise to advise the team.

·       Advising the Corn Board on policy positions or requesting action of the Corn Board.

·       Keeping the Corn Board informed of all obligations and contractual relationships entered into and seeking Corn Board approval for contracts or obligations that are out of the ordinary, such as those that are multi-year obligations.

·       Working through the Corn Board on public policy actions or positions.

Deadline for receipt of applications in the state corn association offices, where applicable, is August 14. State offices will then coordinate applications and submit directly to NCGA by August 19. Interested parties can contact Kathy Baker at the NCGA office with questions, at (636) 733-9004.



The Andersons, Inc. Reports Second Quarter Results


The Andersons, Inc. (NASDAQ: ANDE) announces financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2015.

Highlights

-    Rail Group has continued strong performance
-    Ethanol Group earnings improve significantly from the first quarter
-    Plant Nutrient Group acquires the nutrient business of Kay Flo Industries
-    Unusually wet weather negatively impacts the Plant Nutrient Group

"The Rail Group's focus on asset management and operational performance helped produce a great quarter.  The Ethanol Group had strong results as well, due primarily to an improvement in margins.  The ethanol team also continued to benefit from investments made in technology and process improvement," said CEO Mike Anderson.  "The weather, however, did not cooperate in some of our markets, which led to decreased profitability in our Plant Nutrient Group.  Extremely wet weather the last half of the second quarter impaired the normal application of crop nutrients in the Eastern corn-belt.  We expect to return to normal nutrient volumes in the fall.  Our results this quarter once again demonstrate the value of having a diversified portfolio of businesses.  The most recent addition to our portfolio, Kay Flo, has already added new markets, customers and product lines to the Company.  Additionally, significant cross selling opportunities and synergies have been identified that will pay dividends in 2016 and beyond."

Key Highlights

Net income for the second quarter of 2015 attributable to the Company was $31.1 million, or $1.09 per diluted share.  Last year second quarter net income was $44.3 million, or $1.56 per diluted share.  Net income through June this year was $35.2 million, or $1.23 per diluted share.  When excluding the partial redemption of our investment in Lansing Trade Group last year, adjusted net income through June of 2014 was $56.4 million, or $1.98 per diluted share.  (See the Reconciliation to Adjusted Net Income Table for a discussion and reconciliation of income and adjusted income.)  Second quarter 2015 revenues were $1.2 billion compared to $1.3 billion in revenues the same period last year.

    The Rail Group achieved pre-tax income of $21.7 million this quarter.  The group continues to have strong base leasing business results and the rail repair business had a $0.7 million year over year improvement.  The group also had income of $10.6 million related to a lease settlement during the quarter.

    The Rail Group's utilization rate increased for the tenth consecutive quarter and averaged 93.5 percent this quarter.

    The Ethanol Group executed well operationally and achieved record second quarter ethanol production volumes.  Strong results from the sale of co-products were also seen.

    Wet weather reduced nutrient application in a number of areas in which the Plant Nutrient Group does business.  This led to reduced margins and volume for the wholesale nutrient business, and prevented the group from regaining the volume shortfall seen in the prior two quarters.  Further, there was a $3.0 million negative impact to income this quarter related to the Kay Flo acquisition.

    The Grain Group's results were impacted by lower margins and volume, which resulted primarily from lower than expected movement of grain off farm, and lower forward contracting activity. 



ADM Reports Second Quarter Adjusted Earnings of $0.60 per Share


Daniels Midland Company (NYSE: ADM) today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2015.

The company reported adjusted earnings per share1 of $0.60, down from $0.79 in the same period last year. Adjusted segment operating profit1 was $724 million, down 13 percent from $835 million in the year-ago period. Net earnings for the quarter were $386 million, or $0.62 per share, and segment operating profit was $808 million.

Our second-quarter results demonstrate the strength and value of our geographic and business portfolio diversity, said ADM Chief Executive Officer Juan Luciano.

In Corn, domestic and export demand for ethanol was robust, but record industry production limited margins. This was partially offset by strong results from our corn sweeteners and starches business.

In Oilseeds, good meal demand supported strong North American soybean crushing results. And
South American origination and export volumes were up, leading to good throughput at our expanded origination and port network. These, combined with the flexibility of our global crush plants, helped the Oilseeds team deliver another strong performance.

The WFSI team had an excellent quarter and continues to make great progress toward achieving
their targeted cost and revenue synergies.

Ag Services earnings were impacted by lower margins and volumes of North American exports, as
they were less competitive globally, and by a sharp upward move in commodity prices at the end of
the quarter. But, within our Ag Services segment, the milling business had record second-quarter
results.

We've continued to advance our strategic plan that's improving our ROIC and growing our EVA.
Among numerous other actions, we closed the sale of our global chocolate business to Cargill; we
closed the Barcarena port transaction with Glencore in June; and we remain on track to close both
our Eaststarch transaction and the sale of our global cocoa business later this year.

ADM Directors Declare Cash Dividend

Archer Daniels Midland Company’s (NYSE: ADM) Board of Directors has declared a cash dividend of 28.0 cents per share on the company’s common stock payable Sept. 9, 2015, to Stockholders of record Aug. 19, 2015.

This is ADM’s 335th consecutive quarterly payment, a record of 83 years of uninterrupted dividends. As of June 30, 2015, there were 613,707,010 shares of ADM common stock outstanding.



Land O’Lakes, Inc. Announces Second Quarter Results


Land O’Lakes, Inc. today announced second quarter financial results, reporting year-to-date net sales of $7.1 billion and net earnings of $180 million for the period ending June 30, 2015. Second quarter net earnings were $80.9 million on sales of $3.4 billion. These results fall below the same six-month period in 2014.

“Our overall result through the second quarter continues to be negatively impacted by declining commodity markets with results below last year’s record first half,” stated Chris Policinski, Land O’Lakes, Inc. President and CEO. “Our core businesses continue to perform well and compete strongly in growing markets with many segments seeing increased volume and market share. We continue to invest in our core businesses to add value for our owners and customers and to drive future growth. Our Purina Animal Nutrition group has performed particularly well, posting record earnings through the second quarter on the focused business improvement efforts and the strength of innovative product offerings.”

Animal feed, including Purina Animal Nutrition, continued to see strong results through the second quarter of 2015, driven by strong margins in the Livestock and Lifestyle portfolios. Pre-tax earnings continue to exceed the same period during 2014.

The crop inputs segment, which includes WinField Solutions, is performing below 2014’s record levels, driven by lower volumes and margins as a result of lower commodity prices and increased competitive activity.

The dairy foods segment continued to be adversely affected by declining milk powder and cheese markets. Performance remained strong in the retail branded butter products and foodservice categories with growth in volume and market share.



USDA Schedules Hearing on a California Federal Milk Marketing Order


Today, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced that a hearing has been scheduled to consider proposals to establish a Federal Milk Marketing Order (FMMO) in California.  The hearing – which experts have indicated is expected to last a number of weeks or even months – will begin on September 22, 2015 at 9:00 am at the Clovis Veterans Memorial District Building (808 4th Street in Clovis, California).

In response to today’s announcement, MPC General Manager Rob Vandenheuvel issued the following statement:

“Milk Producers Council’s Board of Directors is excited to see this important process move forward.  While California’s dairy industry thrived for many years under its State-run Marketing Order, that system has failed to facilitate a competitive farm-gate milk price in recent years, resulting in our State’s manufacturers receiving a massive ‘California Discount’ on the milk they buy, to the tune of nearly $2 billion over the past five-plus years.  We greatly appreciate the leadership of the State’s three major dairy cooperatives in submitting their proposal for a California Federal Milk Marketing Order, and join with our fellow producer-run trade associations in strongly supporting that proposal.  We look forward to the opportunity to present our case to USDA in the upcoming hearing.”

In their announcement, USDA identified the four proposals that will be considered in the upcoming hearing.  The proposals were submitted by (the first two are complete proposals; the last two are focused only on specific pieces of a CA-FMMO):
-    The three major California cooperatives (California Dairies, Inc., Dairy Farmers of America and Land O’Lakes) (with unified support from the boards of California Dairy Campaign, MPC and Western United Dairymen)
-    The Dairy Institute of California (on behalf of the California milk processors they represent)
-    The California Producer Handler Association (on behalf of Foster Dairy Farms, Hollandia Dairy, Producers Dairy Foods and Rockview Dairies)
-    Ponderosa Dairy (a large dairy farm in Amargosa Valley, Nevada)

MPC has begun and will be continuing a series of articles in our newsletter looking into the details of the various proposals.  If you’ve missed the first two in that series, you can find them on our website at: http://www.milkproducerscouncil.org/cafmmo.htm.

You can also find more information on the proposals or the USDA process by visiting their website at: http://www.ams.usda.gov/rules-regulations/moa/dairy/ca.



Wednesday, August 5, 2015

Wednesday August 5 Ag News

Manure Utilization for Improved Crop Production Workshop, Aug. 10 in Fremont
Nathan Mueller, NE Cropping Systems & Agricultural Technologies Extension Educator


Producers that are interested in diversifying inputs, improving soil health, and increasing yields are encouraged to take part in a free workshop about utilizing livestock manure.

The workshop will take place on Monday, August 10 from 11:30 – 1:30 at the Dodge County Nebraska Extension Office at 1206 W 23rd Street in Fremont. The Alliance for the Future of Agriculture in Nebraska, or AFAN, is partnering with Nebraska Extension to provide this workshop that showcases the ability of producers to diversify their nutrient portfolio with manure. We are working to promote this nutrient-rich product and help producers better understand the strides they can make when they use manure. Nebraska leads the country in overall red meat production and that offers producers to take advantage of the by-products of this growing industry.

Dr. Amy Schmidt with Nebraska Extension will head off the sessions in talking about the benefits of manure. Producers will be able to engage with numerous industry professionals. Local and supporting businesses will be on hand to help answer questions and illustrate the importance of this powerful crop nutrient resource.

Again, the workshop will take place on Monday, August 10 from 11:30 – 1:30 at the Dodge County Nebraska Extension Office at 1206 W 23rd Street in Fremont and a free lunch will be provided to attendees.

If you are interested in attending the meeting please call me at 727-2775 to RSVP.



Thayer and Fillmore Counties are Nebraska’s Newest Livestock Friendly Counties


Today, Governor Peter Ricketts announced that Thayer and Fillmore counties have become the newest counties in the state to become designated as Livestock Friendly Counties (LFC) through a program administered by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA).

“The Livestock Friendly County program showcases the dedication of our citizens to Grow Nebraska through the livestock industry that is so vital to our state,” said Gov. Ricketts. “Officials and residents of Thayer and Fillmore counties have taken all the extra steps necessary to assure prospective investors that they welcome the opportunity to expand the industry in their areas.”

Created in 2003 by the Nebraska Legislature, the LFC program is designed to recognize counties in the state that support the expansion of the livestock industry. In 2014, livestock receipts in the state comprised over half of the $24 billion of Nebraska’s total on-farm receipts. The LFC designation gives counties an extra promotional tool to encourage expansion of current livestock operations and attract new businesses that spur local economies.

“Expanding the livestock industry has a very positive multiplier effect to the economies of these counties,” said NDA Director Greg Ibach, “The demand for feed grains, supplies, and retail purchases all increase as livestock operations begin or expand.”

With the addition of Thayer and Fillmore Counties, there are now 32 counties designated as Livestock Friendly through the state program.

Counties wishing to apply for the LFC designation must hold a public hearing and the county board must pass a resolution to apply for the designation. Then a completed application must be submitted to NDA. Local producers or groups can encourage county officials to apply.

Additional information about the Livestock Friendly County program is available on the NDA website at www.nda.nebraska.gov or by calling 800-422-6692.



NEBRASKA 2015 FARM REAL ESTATE VALUE AND CASH RENT


Nebraska’s farm real estate value, a measurement of the value of all land and buildings on farms, decreased from 2014, according to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. Farm real estate value for 2015 averaged $3,050 per acre. This is down $70 per acre or 2 percent lower than last year.

Cropland value declined 2 percent from last year to $5,070 per acre. Dryland cropland value averaged $3,970 per acre, down $30 from last year. Irrigated cropland value averaged $6,870 per acre, down $230 from a year ago. Pastureland, at $870 per acre, declined $30 from a year ago.

State-level cash rents paid to landlords in 2015 for cropland were mixed from last year. Irrigated cropland rent averaged $254 per acre, a decrease of $8 from last year. Dryland cropland rent averaged $160 per acre, up $11 from a year earlier. Pasture rented for cash, averaged $28.50 per acre, up $8 from the previous year.



IOWA 2015 FARM REAL ESTATE VALUE AND CASH RENT


Iowa’s farm real estate value, a measurement of the value of all land and buildings on farms, averaged $8,000 per acre in 2015, according to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. This is down $500 per acre or 6 percent below last year’s level.

Cropland value decreased 6 percent from last year to $8,200 per acre. Pastureland, at $3,400 per acre, was unchanged from a year ago. Low grain prices weakened cropland values while record high beef prices supported pastureland values.

Cropland cash rent paid to Iowa landlords in 2015 averaged $250.00 per acre according to the USDA,National Agricultural Statistics Service. Non-irrigated cropland rent averaged $250.00 per acre, down $10.00 from a year earlier. Pasture land rented for cash averaged $50.00 per acre, unchanged from the previous year.



USDA Agricultural Land Values Highlights


The United States farm real estate value, a measurement of the value of all land and buildings on farms, averaged $3,020 per acre for 2015, up 2.4 percent from 2014 values. Regional changes in the average value of farm real estate ranged from a 6.1 percent increase in the Southern Plains region to 0.3 percent decrease in the Corn Belt region. The highest farm real estate values were in the Corn Belt region at $6,350 per acre. The Mountain region had the lowest farm real estate value at $1,100 per acre.

The United States cropland value increased by $30 per acre (0.7 percent) to $4,130 per acre from the previous year. In the Southern Plains region, the average cropland value increased 9.2 percent from the previous year. However, in the Corn Belt region, cropland values decreased by 2.3 percent.

The United States pasture value increased to $1,330 per acre, or 2.3 percent above 2014. The Southeast region was unchanged from 2014. The Lake States region had the highest increase at 15.4 percent.



NE Extension, NE Soybean Bd Hold 2015 Soybean Management Field Days


The Nebraska Soybean Board is hosting its annual Soybean Management Field Days Aug. 11–14.

The Nebraska Soybean Board is partnering with University of Nebraska–Lincoln to address issues and challenges associated with producing and marketing soybeans. The Field Days will offer advice to farmers on ways to address these challenges.

The Field Days will take place at four different locations throughout Nebraska: Holdrege, Alda, Wakefield and Greenwood, respectively. Admission is free and includes a complimentary lunch. Each day includes one-hour presentations, rotating from 9:30 a.m.–2:30 p.m. The presentations will focus on research, marketing, promotion, new uses and education.

“The Field Days aim to help soybean growers improve yields and profitability,” said Victor Bohuslavsky, executive director of the Nebraska Soybean Board. “Nebraska Extension educators and other experts will cover topics based on what farmers want to learn.”

At the events, there will be field tours and presentations by university representatives and industry consultants. Participants will learn research-based information on marketing and financial outlooks, integrated soybean production and irrigation management. Attendees will also learn through hands-on activities such as testing different soils and measuring water quality and application.

Registration for the events begins at 9 a.m. each day. CCA credits are available for participants.  For more information and directions, visit http://ardc.unl.edu/soydays or call 1-800-852-BEAN (2326).



Ethanol Stocks Fall to 7-Month Low


Ethanol stocks in the United States fell to the lowest level this year while demand spiked to a record high during the week-ended July 31, according to a report released Wednesday, Aug. 5, by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

The EIA reported total ethanol stocks fell 409,000 barrels (bbl), or 2.0%, to 19.239 million bbl last week, reducing a year-over-year stock surplus to 5.4%.

The EIA report also showed domestic production fell by 4,000 barrels per day (bpd), or 0.4%, to 961,000 bpd while up 1.2% year on year.

Blender inputs, a gauge for ethanol demand, rose last week by 7,000 bpd, or 0.8%, to 910,000 bpd, the highest on record. EIA launched the weekly data series in June 2010. On a year-over-year basis, implied demand for ethanol was up 4.1%.

EIA also reported that implied demand for gasoline remained choppy, rising 348,000 bpd last week to 9.687 million bpd after dropping 410,000 bpd the prior week. Demand for the week profiled was 3.5% higher than the same week in 2014.

Also today, the EIA reported a bigger-than-expected weekly domestic crude oil stock draw and increases in demand for crude and refined products.   The EIA’s data was bullish for crude, detailing a 4.4 million bbl crude stock decline for the week-ended July 31, more than twice the 1.8 million bbl draw the market expected. It’s also a bigger draw than the 2.4 million bbl crude stock decline the American Petroleum Institute reported late Tuesday.



Informa: Corn at 13.4 BB, Soy at 3.8 BB


Private analytical firm Informa Economics forecast corn production at 13.4 billion bushels and soybean production at 3.8 bb in its latest report.

Informa expects the national average corn yield to be 165.4 bushels per acre, while the average soybean yield is pegged at 45.4 bpa. Informa's production estimate for soybeans uses a 1-million-acre lower planted acreage figures than USDA's June 30 Acreage estimate.

The soybean production forecast is 23 million bushels higher than Informa's July forecast, but 180 mb below last year's production.   On corn, Informa's forecast is equal to its July estimate, but if realized would be 804 mb below last year. USDA's July estimate for corn was slightly higher 13.5 bb.

Informa forecasts all wheat production at 2.2 bb, which is 11 million bushels higher than last month and, if realized, would be 133 mb higher than last year. Winter wheat production was forecast at 1.5 bb, with 877 mb from hard red winter wheat, 389 mb from soft red winter wheat and 190 mb from white wheat.

Spring wheat production was forecast at 626 mb, up 9 mb from USDA's July estimate, with an average yield estimate of 47 bpa.

Grain sorghum production was forecast at 550 mb with an average yield of 70.7 bpa, slightly smaller than Informa's July forecast. 

In world numbers, Informa estimates Brazil's 2014 corn production at 83.0 million metric tons and Argentina's at 26.5 mmt. If USDA adjusted to those estimates, it would increase Brazil's estimate by 1.0 mmt and Argentina's by 1.5 mmt.  Informa also expects Brazil to increase soybean plantings by 3.1% in late 2015.



EPA Proposes Stronger Standards for People Applying the Pesticides with the Greatest Risk


Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing stronger standards for pesticide applicators who apply “restricted-use” pesticides. These pesticides are not available for purchase by the general public, require special handling, and may only be applied by a certified applicator or someone working under his or her direct supervision.

“We are committed to keeping our communities safe, protecting our environment and protecting workers and their families, said Jim Jones, EPA Assistant Administrator for the Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention. “By improving training and certification, those who apply these restricted use pesticides will have better knowledge and ability to use these pesticides safely.”

The goal of today’s action is to reduce the likelihood of harm from the misapplication of toxic pesticides and ensure a consistent level of protection among states. Pesticide use would be safer with increased supervision and oversight.

EPA is proposing stricter standards for people certified to use restricted use pesticides and to require all people who apply restricted use pesticides to be at least 18 years old. Certifications would have to be renewed every 3 years.

EPA is proposing additional specialized licensing for certain methods of application that can pose greater risks if not conducted properly, such as fumigation and aerial application. For further protection, those working under the supervision of certified applicators would now need training on using pesticides safely and protecting their families from take-home pesticide exposure.

State agencies issue licenses to pesticide applicators who need to demonstrate under an EPA-approved program their ability to use these products safely. The proposed revisions would reduce the burden on applicators and pest control companies that work across state lines. The proposal promotes consistency across state programs by encouraging inter-state recognition of licenses.

The proposal also updates the requirements for States, Tribes, and Federal agencies that administer their own certification programs to incorporate the strengthened standards. Many states already have in place some or many of EPA’s proposed changes. The proposed changes would raise the bar nationally to a level that most states have already achieved. The estimated benefits of $80.5 million would be due to fewer acute pesticide incidents to people.

EPA encourages public comment on the proposed improvements. The 90 day public comment period will begin when the proposal is published in the Federal Register.

A copy of the proposal and more information about certification for pesticide applicators: http://www2.epa.gov/pesticide-worker-safety/epa-proposes-stronger-standards-people-applying-riskiest-pesticides

To comment on the proposed changes, visit http://www.regulations.gov and search for docket number EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0183 after publication in the federal register.



NCFC Applauds Senate Committee Approval of Legislation to Eliminate Duplicative Pesticide Permitting


The National Council of Farmer Cooperatives today applauded the Senate Environment & Public Works (EPW) Committee’s approval of S. 1500, the Sensible Environmental Protection Act. The legislation, introduced by Senators Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) and Claire McCaskill (D-Mo.), would resolve the regulatory morass created by a misguided and poorly reasoned court decision forced on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

S. 1500 clarifies the Clean Water Act and the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) to ensure that crop protectants compliant with FIFRA do not require permits under the Clean Water Act. The legislation would eliminate the significant financial and liability burdens imposed by the ruling on thousands of farms, co-ops and other agri-businesses. Companion legislation in the House, H.R. 897, was passed out of the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee.

“It is far past time for this issue to be dealt with once and for all. The intent of Congress has long been clear—FIFRA was always intended to regulate the registration and use of crop protectants and the EPA plays an important role in the process by ensuring that pesticides do not harm human health or the environment,” said Chuck Conner, president and CEO of NCFC. “Quite simply, under FIFRA, the label is the law. Those who do not follow a product’s label are violating the law even without a clean water permit.”

“With today’s EPW markup, we are encouraged that the Senate is, for the first time, taking concrete steps to repeal these costly and duplicative pesticide permitting requirements,” continued Conner. “I would like to thank Senators Crapo and McCaskill for their leadership on this issue and urge Senate leadership to make floor time available for S. 1500 as soon as feasible.”



Merck Animal Health Partners with NMPF in Support of Quality Animal Care


Merck Animal Health (known as MSD Animal Health outside the United States and Canada) today announced a partnership with the National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF), to help ensure a comprehensive, industry-wide approach to employee training and animal care in the dairy industry. The National Dairy FARM (Farmers Assuring Responsible ManagementTM) Animal Care Program, administered by NMPF with support from Dairy Management Inc.TM covers more than 91 percent of the nation’s milk supply. Through the partnership, dairy producers across the country will have access to tools, resources and workshops available through the Merck Animal Health Dairy C.A.R.E.™* Initiative, an extension of the Dairy Care365™animal handling training program.

Dairy C.A.R.E. was developed to help producers provide the best animal care by maintaining sound policies, hiring the right people and making sure they are properly trained. It was designed to complement the FARM Animal Care Program, developed in 2009, which establishes a nationwide, verifiable animal well-being program. Going forward, Merck Animal Health will continue to work closely with FARM Animal Care to develop supplemental materials dairy farmers can use to meet the FARM Program’s requirements.

“This partnership is a natural fit and extends the reach of both programs,” said Rick Jackson, Merck Animal Health U.S. dairy product manager. “The FARM Animal Care program does a great job of setting expectations for dairy operations, and Dairy C.A.R.E. helps provide additional training and tools to get the job done.”

Both Dairy C.A.R.E. and the FARM Animal Care program support the significant efforts of dairy producers to continuously improve the care and handling of their animals.

“Dairy C.A.R.E. helps producers meet the requirements of the FARM program, including creating a cow care agreement, developing written standard operating procedures (SOPs) and providing employee training,” according to Emily Meredith, NMPF Vice President, Animal Care. “Animal care is everyone’s responsibility in the dairy industry, and we all take it seriously. We’re excited about the partnership with Merck Animal Health to help advance this industry-wide effort.”

The Dairy C.A.R.E. Initiative includes a comprehensive resource guide; Dairy Care365 animal handling training videos; and customizable templates of animal care policies and SOPs that outline how animals should be handled to optimize their health and well-being. Merck Animal Health is conducting free workshops around the country to help dairy producers tailor the Dairy C.A.R.E. materials for their farms.

Dairy Care365 animal handling training videos feature real on-farm settings to provide a realistic representation of how cows behave and react to their surroundings. Through these videos, employees learn how to work with dairy cattle and youngstock safely and effectively, move cows to the milking parlor and handle non-ambulatory cows among other topics.

For more information about Dairy C.A.R.E. or a workshop, visit www.DairyCare365.com, email info@DairyCare365.com or contact your Merck Animal Health sales representative. For more information on NMPF’s National Dairy FARM Program, visit www.nationaldairyfarm.com



 FARM Program Needs Feedback from Producers on Tools to Improve Dairy Beef


In January, the FARM Animal Care Program embarked on a partnership with the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association to explore opportunities and synergies around improving the quality of dairy beef. NMPF worked with NCBA staff managing the Beef Quality Assurance Program to devise educational materials and other resources for producers to use as part of the FARM Animal Care Program.

To ensure the FARM Program is both beneficial to producers and increases consumer confidence, farmers are now being asked for their input through the Dairy Producer Education Programs Survey. The 15-minute survey will help NMPF understand how FARM can better serve producers, and will help NMPF and NCBA identify what additional tools are necessary to improve dairy beef quality. Producers are encouraged to complete the survey and to share the survey link with others.  Take the survey here.... https://udenver.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_d6bTpSSQSqPAAuN



Dairy Products Exported with CWT's Help Top 16.5 Million Pounds in July


In July, members of Cooperatives Working Together received 59 contracts to sell dairy products to customers in 21 countries. The 5.4 million pounds of American-type cheeses and 11.2 million pounds of whole milk powder will be shipped from July through January 2016.

The July contracts bring the year-to-date sales totals to 43.7 million pounds of cheese, 30.4 million pounds of butter, and 33.3 million pounds of whole milk powder. In all, CWT-assisted transactions will move the equivalent of 1.33 billion pounds of milk on a milkfat basis to customers in 33 countries on five continents. These sales contracts are equivalent to more than 80 percent of the 2015 increase in U.S. milk production through June.

Developed by NMPF, CWT is a voluntary export assistance program supported by dairy farmers producing 70 percent of the nation’s milk. By helping to move U.S. dairy products into world markets, CWT helps maintain and grow U.S dairy farmers’ share of expanding export markets which, in turn, keeps dairy farmer milk prices at reasonable levels.



Study by UC Riverside Study shows flowers harbor parasites that harm bees


Despite their beauty, flowers can pose a grave danger to bees by providing a platform of parasites to visiting bees, a team of researchers has determined.

“Flowers are hotspots for parasite spread between and within pollinator populations,” said Peter Graystock, a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Entomology at the University of California, Riverside and a member of the research team. “Both the flower and bee species play a role in how likely parasite dispersal will occur.”

The study, published online in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B, is the first to show that not only can bees disperse parasites around the environment but also that flowers are platforms for a host of pollinator parasites subsequently dispersed onto visiting bees.

“By showing that visits from parasite-carrying bees can turn flowers into parasite platforms, we can say that it is likely that heavily visited flowers may become more ‘dirty’ with bee parasites,” said Graystock, the research paper’s first author.  “Planting more flowers would provide bees with more options, and parasite spread may thus be reduced.”

The researchers found four common honey bee and bumblebee parasites dispersed via flowers: Nosema apis (causes a honey bee disease), Nosema ceranae (causes an emergent disease in honey bees and bumblebees), Crithidia bombi (causes a bumblebee disease) and Apicystis bombi (mostly found in bumblebees). These parasites are known to cause, lethargy, dysentery, colony collapse, and queen death in heavily infected bees.

Currently, bees are frequently transported across state and international territories.  Quarantine and parasite screening usually cover only the screening of host-specific diseases.  But bumblebees can transport honey bee parasites, and vice versa, the research team has now shown, and proposes that increased screening protocols be employed to protect pollinator diversity.
Photo shows a honey bee (Apis mellifera) foraging on a pansy flower. Photo credit: Kathy Keatley Garvey, UC Davis.

“With some 20,000 bee species, it is a surprise that only recently has research in pollinator health considered the interactions between bee species,” Graystock said. “Our finding may also affect the national and international trade of flowers unless sterilization of parasites on these flowers can be guaranteed. Otherwise flower movements may also be moving pollinator parasites to new territories.”

He explained that commercially imported bumblebees have been found to contain a cocktail of parasites that are harmful to both bumblebees and honeybees.

“We know these commercially imported bumblebees, when given the opportunity, will forage on the same flowers as wild bees and honeybees,” he said.

In their experiments, Graystock and his colleagues allowed one species of bee (honey bees or bumblebees) from hives containing parasites to forage on flowers for three hours. The bees were then removed and a second group of flowers were added to the foraging arena along with colonies of a second bee species (a species not used before). The new bees then foraged upon both the new and previously foraged flowers for three hours. All flowers were then sampled to see if parasites had dispersed onto them. Parasites found in the original patch confirmed parasite dispersal by the original hosts.  Parasites found in the new group of flowers confirmed the non-target bee was able to disperse the parasites.

Next, Graystock, who works in the lab of Quinn McFrederick, an assistant professor of entomology, is looking at how flowers may also be hubs for transmitting not just parasites but also potentially beneficial microbes.  He is looking, too, at the role different flowers play on bee survival and development.



Reach milestone yields in 2016 with new NK® Soybean varieties


Syngenta will offer U.S. growers 22 new performance class NK® Soybean varieties, ranging in Relative Maturity (RM) from very early 0.009 to late RM 7.6., for the 2016 growing season. The award-winning Y.E.S. Yield Engineering System™ is enabling Syngenta to bring higher-yielding varieties to the market quicker.

“Growers have benefited greatly from our advanced breeding process,” said Doug Tigges, soybeans genetics product manager at Syngenta. “Since the debut of the Y.E.S. Yield Engineering System, the yield potential of our new performance class NK Soybeans has never been higher.”

By selecting NK Soybean varieties, growers can be confident that they are planting the latest technologies for their individual fields. The Y.E.S Yield Engineering System has allowed Syngenta soybean breeders to make smarter and more efficient breeding decisions, resulting in a portfolio of high-yielding elite soybean genetics, said Tigges.

In addition to increased yield potential, NK Soybean varieties feature a number of key agronomic benefits to help soybeans start strong. NK Soybeans lead the industry in sudden death syndrome (SDS) genetic resistance scores1. Additionally, new varieties offer resistance packages targeting common early-season diseases and pests, including soybean cyst nematode, iron deficiency chlorosis and Phytophthora root rot.

Chris Blome, a Syngenta Seed Advisor™ in Iowa, has experienced firsthand the benefits of planting NK Soybeans. “NK Soybeans have the best genetic lineup, the most consistent yield and the strongest defensive packages throughout the industry,” he said, “and the NK Soybeans pipeline is second to none. These seeds have worked very well for us.”

Here are few new NK Soybean varieties that will be well-suited for eastern Nebraska: 

·         S25-L9 brand: A top-performing variety with above average Phytophthora root rot field tolerance.
·         S28-D3 brand: A variety with solid sudden death syndrome tolerance and broad adaptability.
·         S30-V6 brand: A top-end variety that has superb sudden death syndrome tolerance.
·         S31-F1 brand: This variety has very good iron deficiency chlorosis tolerance and outstanding variety for Western environments.
·         S34-P7 brand: A stable performing variety that exhibits top-end performance across all geographies.
·         S39-C4 brand: An exceptionally adaptive variety across all row widths and excellent sudden death syndrome resistance. 

As the soybean industry evolves, so do NK Soybean varieties. Growers can speak with their local NK retailer or Syngenta Seed Advisor to learn more about the new varieties available for 2016 and select the best fit for their fields.



DuPont Integrated Seed Science Center Opens in Johnston


DuPont today officially opened its Integrated Seed Science Center in Johnston, Iowa. This is the second facility in the DuPont Integrated Seed Science Network that is dedicated to developing and testing seed treatment formulations, applications and seed handling techniques. The Johnston center features experts and equipment that help DuPont deliver the right seed treatments for growers’ fields to optimize genetic performance of seeds.

“The Johnston Integrated Seed Science Center ultimately helps us make our seed treatment products perform better for growers,” said Jeff Daniels, technical agronomy and application lead of the DuPont Seed Treatment Enterprise. “The facility gives us on-the-ground capabilities to match treatments with genetics for the best integrated seed solution for our customers.”

Aimed at ensuring growers get the most out the seeds they plant, the Integrated Seed Science Center brings together a wide array of equipment, technology and training resources, including:

-    Laboratories to evaluate the right combination of seed-applied products to help protect the seed and optimize yield potential.

-    Treating and drying testing to better understand how components and processes interact which delivers a higher quality assurance and enhances product stewardship.

-    Real-world testing conditions for products and equipment.

-    Plantability evaluations that check for accuracy through planter meters and seed flow, essential for modern day planters.

-    Training lab to facilitate superior seed application and seed handling techniques to ensure a consistent grower experience with treated seed.

Following lab testing, seed treatment products are tested in nearby DuPont Pioneer IMPACT™ (Intensively Managed Product Advancement, Characterization and Training) plots to see how they perform with Pioneer genetics.

“We take an integrated approach to matching the right treatment to the right variety or hybrid for common agronomic conditions,” said Daniels. “We believe this is the best way to help growers advance their yields.”

DuPont opened its first Integrated Seed Science Center in Wilmington, Del., last year and a third facility is planned for South America.

The Integrated Seed Science Network supports the DuPont Seed Treatment Enterprise, which has already introduced a number of key products, including Pioneer Premium Seed Treatment (PPST) 250 offering plus DuPont™ Lumivia™ insecticide seed treatment for corn. DuPont™ Lumivia™,  introduced in spring 2015, offers a new mode of action for uniform, healthy stands and improved yield potential. Along with other offerings under the DuPont™ Lumigen™ brand, these products are making a positive change for farmers around the world.



Massey Ferguson Announces New Utility Tractors For 2015


Massey Ferguson, a global brand of AGCO Corporation (NYSE:AGCO), has introduced the new 2700E Series of utility tractors, further demonstrating that AGCO is making this year the year of the utility tractor.

"This versatile, easy-to-use tractor series provides customers a great value to complete just about every job they have," says Warren Morris, tactical marketing manager at AGCO. "These tractors are ideal for loader work, hay work, mowing and countless other applications. Rural lifestyle customers to demand a cost effective solution for completing chores around their property. That's why this is the year of the utility tractor – this is one of four new utility tractor series starting production in 2015."

Two models are available in the series: the MF2705E (49 engine HP) and the MF2706E (57 engine HP). These tractors are also offered with two transmission choices, 4-wheel drive and industry-leading, five-year power train warranty coverage. Transmission options available include an 8x8 Synchro-Shuttle and a hydrostatic, so customers can choose based on preference or application.

A hallmark of this Massey Ferguson utility tractor design is a constant quest to make the operator environment as comfortable and easy to understand as possible.

"Introducing a new generation of utility tractor presented an opportunity for more improvements," explains Mr. Morris. "The flat floor platform and intuitive controls on the 2700E Series are more comfortable and easier to operate than ever. If our customers are working hard, we want to make sure the interface with the tractor is comfortable and simple."

The 2700E Series is well suited to tackle many rear implement jobs, including rotary cutting, box blading, rotary tilling, posthole digging and more. With a hitch lift capacity of 2,425 pounds, the three-point hitch on the 2700E Series provides greater lift capacity than most in its class with greater hitch system versatility and ease of use. For example, the hitch has extendable, telescopic lower links as a part of its standard equipment.

As for other implements, the 2700E Series is available with the Massey Ferguson L135E front loader and the CB85 backhoe. The L135E is available with a skid steer–style, compatible, quick-attach system for buckets, forks and other loader attachments.

The 2700E Series not only makes lives easier for a variety of customers, it also makes it easier on the environment. It meets the EPA’s stringent Tier 4 emissions requirements. Powered by a low-maintenance, 2.2liter, four-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel engines, this utility tractor achieves Tier 4 compliance with external-cooled exhaust gas recirculation and diesel oxidation catalyst without the need for a diesel particulate filter. Similar to the systems found on the most modern large tractors and other diesel-powered machines, this utility tractor's engine uses electronically controlled high-pressure, common-rail injection and turbocharging technology to increase power and fuel efficiency.



Tuesday, August 4, 2015

Tuesday August 4 Ag News

Nebraska and Iowa Governors Announce American Ethanol Pump Labeling Initiative

Governors of the nation's top two ethanol-producing states jointly announced the launch of a statewide pump labeling initiative to promote the American Ethanol brand.

Nebraska Governor Pete Ricketts and Iowa Governor Terry Branstad have announced the implementation of new fuel pump labels featuring the American Ethanol brand.  The American Ethanol brand will provide nationwide consistency in pump labeling for all ethanol blends including E10, E15, E30 and E85.

The American Ethanol brand was originally introduced in 2011 when NASCAR adopted E15 (15% ethanol) as its fuel of choice.  Nebraska and Iowa are among the first states to introduce the brand at retail locations. Both states are offering new pump labels free of charge to retailers across Iowa and Nebraska.  In each state, the new labels have been approved by the state agencies that govern pump labeling.

"This new brand label will provide a consistent consumer experience at pumps across the state and capitalize on the high profile that American Ethanol has enjoyed through the NASCAR partnership," said Governor Branstad.  "We want to make it even easier for consumers to find this clean-burning, high-performance fuel wherever they travel."

Governor Ricketts emphasized the clean air benefits of ethanol blended fuel. "When it comes to air quality, American Ethanol-blended fuel burns cleaner,” said Governor Ricketts. “The new pump labels are a great way to inform consumers of the wealth of benefits American Ethanol-blended fuels provide. It is cost-effective, American-made, renewable and better for our environment.”

According to the American Lung Association of the Upper Midwest, American Ethanol-blended fuel burns cleaner and improves air quality compared to regular gasoline. When drivers use American Ethanol, they’re improving air quality and reducing the causes of asthma, heart disease and lung cancer not only for themselves but also their children and grandchildren. American Ethanol lowers the level of toxic, cancer-causing emissions in vehicle exhaust—reducing air pollution, improving human health, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

With 3.8 billion gallons of annual production and 42 ethanol plants, Iowa leads the nation in ethanol production.  Nebraska is second with more than two billion gallons of annual production and 24 plants.  "The ethanol industry has re-energized rural communities and added value to agricultural production in our states," Governor Branstad said.  "Ethanol production has created good jobs, generated tax revenue and helped our nation improve its energy security."

"Ethanol transforms corn into fuel, animal feed and economic vitality all across Nebraska and Iowa," Governor Ricketts added.  "In Nebraska, the Golden Triangle of corn, livestock and ethanol gives us a unique advantage for economic growth and national leadership in the production of fuel, food, feed and fiber."

Several retail outlets have already begun displaying the American Ethanol label, helping consumers better understand their choices when they fill up.  Any standard vehicle can use E10, a blend of 10 percent ethanol while vehicles 2001 and newer can use E15, a blend of 15 percent ethanol.  With nearly 500,000 flex fuel vehicles in Nebraska and Iowa, consumers can flex their option to choose E85, a blend of 85 percent ethanol and make a positive impact agreed both Governors. Selecting American Ethanol fuel blends at the pump is the right choice for cleaner, healthier air—and the American Ethanol label at the pump will help consumers in making that choice.



Help Prioritize Emerging Issues for Nebraska Extension

Chuck Hibberd, UNL Extension Dean & Director

Nebraska Extension is an important part of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and is committed to providing research-based education to the people of Nebraska. In addition to our well-known 4-H Youth Development programs, we also work in six other areas (extension.unl.edu/educational-programs).

We are committed to listening to Nebraskans to help us focus on emerging issues that are important to the people of our state. We define an issue as an opportunity, a challenge, or a problem that could be addressed by Nebraska Extension. Each issue might have 4-6 educational programs designed to yield valuable results for program participants.

As part of our planning process, we have developed a list of 35 possible issues that will be helpful in guiding our work over the next 3-5 years. This list came from a survey of Extension Specialists, Educators and Assistants, a review of demographics, surveys and other organization's strategic plans and input gleaned from interviews with key leaders across Nebraska.

We are asking you to provide your input on the importance, and the urgency, of addressing these issues. Your input will help us narrow the list to issues that are actionable, relevant and most important to Nebraskans. In addition, if you find that we have missed one or more important issues, there will be blanks for you to add this information. We expect that your participation will require 10-15 minutes. We will share the results if you choose to provide your e-mail address.

Your input is voluntary and participation will in no way impact your future ability to work with the University of Nebraska. Responses will be anonymous, all e-mail addresses will be separated from responses and all data will be aggregated prior to distribution.

To participate, please click on the following link. If you receive multiple survey invitations, we ask that you complete only one. You are also invited to forward this survey link to others who could provide helpful input. This survey will close at 5 p.m. CDT on Aug.7. Access the Nebraska Extension Issue Identification Survey at https://ssp.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9Hr8gGatudwJrRr

Thank you so much for your commitment to Nebraska Extension!



USDA Rural Development Awards Funding to 15 Nebraska Recipients to Assist with Energy Needs


Fifteen Nebraska applicants have been selected to receive $474,974 in grants from USDA Rural Development through the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP).  Funds will be used to install renewable energy systems and make energy efficiency improvements that will promote energy conservation.

“Through these projects, energy consumption will be reduced, thereby making more dollars available to be kept within rural Nebraska and assisting the state’s rural economy,” said Nebraska State Director Maxine Moul, USDA Rural Development.  “The projected number of households powered through this funding package is 309 homes providing (3,351,151 kWh) of energy saved or generated.”

Eligible agricultural producers and rural small businesses may use REAP funds to make energy efficiency improvements or install renewable energy systems, including solar, wind, renewable biomass (including anaerobic digesters), small hydroelectric, ocean energy, hydrogen and geothermal.  Additional information on the Rural Energy for America Program may be found at http://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/rural-energy-america-program-renewable-energy-systems-energy-efficiency/ne or contact Jeff Carpenter, jeff.carpenter@ne.usda.gov; (402) 437-5554.

Detailed below by county are the energy projects selected from Nebraska’s allocation of funding. Funding is contingent upon the recipient meeting the conditions of the grant agreements.  Among the grants approved were: 

Burt:  Keogh, Ronald J. – Oakland - $35,250 – Installing a 25 kW wind turbine on a 100 foot monopole.
Butler:  Barcel Mill & Lumber, Inc. – Bellwood – $41,000 – Installing a 25 kW wind turbine on a 100 foot monopole.
Dixon:  Bose, Andy – Wayne – $25,056 – Replacing an older, inefficient grain drying system with a new, more efficient model.

Since the start of the Obama Administration, USDA has supported more than 9,600 renewable energy and energy efficiency projects nationwide through REAP. During this period, the Department has provided more than $288 million in grants and $268 million in loan guarantees to agricultural producers and rural small business owners.



SUMMER WATER NEEDS

Bruce Anderson, Nebraska Etension Forage Specialist


               This summer’s heat and humidity makes it abundantly clear how important adequate water is for your pastured livestock.  Let’s discuss ways to provide water throughout your pastures.

               Summer has been hot and muggy.  While it may be uncomfortable for you and me, it is particularly hard on livestock out on pasture.  To help them survive, much less thrive, under these conditions, they need plenty of good, clean water.

               Not only do they need plenty of good, clean water – they need it close by.  Once upon a time, it was common to make cattle walk a mile or more to water.  And they’d do it.  But just think how hard it is on animals in this heat and humidity.  Once they get to the water, the last thing they want to do is turn around and go all the way back to where they came from to graze.  As a result, they do little grazing more than a half mile away from water.  In fact, research shows that when cattle need to travel more than 1000 feet to water, they spend less time grazing, they burn off pounds walking, and they graze distant areas incompletely.

               So – how can you improve your water distribution?  More ponds, wells, windmills, and dugouts will help, but they can get expensive.  Plus, they can only be placed in certain locations and can’t be moved.  So my preference often is to use a pipeline.  They can be put almost anywhere.  And if you want to add more water locations, pipelines can be tapped into anywhere along the line.  In many areas, you might qualify for cost-share dollars to help pay for the installation.  You also can leave your pipe on top of the ground, saving trenching costs, if you only need water during the growing season.

               Over time, water improvements pay for themselves with better grass and improved animal performance.



2014 US Total Farm Production Expenditures Up 8.3%


Farm Production Expenditures in the United States are estimated at $397.6 billion for 2014, up from $367.3 billion in 2013. The 2014 Total farm production expenditures are up 8.3 percent compared with 2013 Total farm production expenditures. Nearly all expenditure items increased from the previous year.

The four largest expenditures at the United States level total $188.3 billion and account for 47.3 percent of Total expenditures in 2014. These include Feed, 16.0 percent, Farm services, 11.4 percent, Livestock, poultry and related expenses, 11.3 percent, and Labor, 8.6 percent.

In 2014, the United States Total farm expenditure average per farm is $191,500 compared with $175,270 in 2013, up 9.3 percent. On average, United States farm operations spent $30,680 on Feed, $21,818 on Farm services, $21,722 on Livestock, poultry and related expenses, and $16,472 on Labor. For 2013, United States farms spent an average of $29,779 on Feed, $18,612 on Farm services, $16,321 on Livestock, poultry and related expenses, and $15,271 on Labor.

Total Fuel expense is $16.7 billion. Diesel, the largest sub-component, is $10.6 billion, accounting for 63.5 percent. Diesel expenditures are down 2.8 percent from the previous year. Gasoline is $3.1 billion, up 3.3 percent. LP gas is $2.1 billion, up 16.5 percent. Other fuel is $950 million, up 28.4 percent.

The United States Economic Sales Class contributing most to the 2014 United States Total expenditures is the $1,000,000 - $4,999,999 class with expenses of $135.1 billion (34.0 percent of the United States total), up 2.3 percent from the 2013 level of $132.0 billion. The $5,000,000 and Over class follows it with $102.0 billion, up from $79.0 billion in 2013.

In 2014, Crop farms expenditures decreased to $202.2 billion, down 2.1 percent, while Livestock farms expenditures increased to $195.4 billion, up 21.5 percent. The largest expenditures for Crop farms are Rent and Farm services, both at $26.8 billion (13.3 percent of total), Labor at $24.1 billion (11.9 percent), and Fertilizer, lime and soil conditioners at $23.2 billion (11.5 percent). Combined crop inputs (chemicals, fertilizers, and seeds) are $56.2 billion, accounting for 27.8 percent of Crop farms total expenses. The largest expenditures for Livestock farms are Feed at $62.1 billion (31.8 percent of total), Livestock, poultry and related expenses, at $42.8 billion (21.9 percent), and Farm services at $18.5 billion (9.5 percent). Together, these line items account for 63.2 percent of Livestock farms Total expenses. The average Total expenditure for a Crop farm is $213,150 compared to $173,285 per Livestock farm.

The Midwest region contributes the most to United States Total expenditures with expenses of $124.0 billion (31.2 percent of total), up from $118.4 billion in 2013. The other regions, ranked by Total expenditures, are Plains at $99.3 billion (25.0 percent), West at $85.6 billion (21.5 percent),
Atlantic at $48.2 billion (12.1 percent), and South at $40.5 billion (10.2 percent). The Plains increased $11.6 billion from 2013, which is the largest regional increase.

Combined Total expenditures for the 15 Estimate States are $257.9 billion in 2014 (64.9 percent of the United States Total expenditures) and $238.5 billion in 2013 (64.9 percent). California contributes most to the 2014 United States Total expenditures with expenses of $41.0 billion (10.3 percent). California expenditures are up 11.5 percent from the 2013 estimate of $36.8 billion. Iowa, the next leading state, has $31.9 billion in expenses (8.0 percent). Other states with more than $20 billion in Total  Expenditures are Texas ($27.1 billion) and Nebraska ($22.1 billion).



Iowa Farm Production Expenditures


Iowa farm production expenditures totaled $31.9 billion in 2014, according to the latest USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service' Farm Production Expenditures Annual Summary report. This is 7 percent above the 2013 total expenditures. Feed expense, which rose 23 percent to $6.21 billion, represented the largest single production expense for Iowa farmers in 2014, accounting for 19 percent of the total.  Livestock and Poultry purchase expense was the second largest expense, totaling $5.50 billion and 17 percent of the total. This is up 22 percent from 2013. Rent expense rose 2 percent to $4.18 billion, and accounted for 13 percent of the total. The largest percentage increases from last year were for Miscellaneous Capital expenses (up 60 percent), Taxes (up 33 percent), and Labor (up 26 percent).



USDA Dairy Products June 2015 Production Highlights


Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 959 million pounds, 1.5 percent above June 2014 but 3.1 percent below May 2015.  Italian type cheese production totaled 415 million pounds, 1.0 percent above June 2014 but 2.6 percent below May 2015.  American type cheese production totaled 383 million pounds, 3.6 percent above June 2014 but 4.5 percent below May 2015.  Butter production was 143 million pounds, 1.7 percent above June 2014 but 15.9 percent below May 2015.

Dry milk powders (comparisons with June 2014)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 164 million pounds, up 10.6 percent.
Skim milk powders - 34.7 million pounds, down 34.6 percent.

Whey products (comparisons with June 2014)
Dry whey, total - 80.7 million pounds, up 1.7 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 90.7 million pounds, down 11.8 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 38.6 million pounds, down 11.6 percent.

Frozen products (comparisons with June 2014)
Ice cream, regular (hard) - 70.5 million gallons, down 4.6 percent.
Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 47.3 million gallons, up 10.9 percent.
Sherbet (hard) - 3.79 million gallons, down 9.4 percent.
Frozen yogurt (total) - 6.82 million gallons, up 9.0 percent.



NFU Applauds Three Member States on 100-Year Anniversary


National Farmers Union (NFU) President Roger Johnson today applauded three Farmers Union states – Montana, Iowa and South Dakota – in observing their 100th year anniversary in 2015, and for a century of outstanding activism and organizing to fight for family farmers and ranchers.

“NFU’s strength, as a federation of member states, relies largely on the activism, energy and commitment of its members, who are engaged in all aspects of policy making,” noted Johnson.  “These three states have been fighting the ‘good fight’ on behalf of family farmers and ranchers for a full century, and they are part of the reason why Farmers Union has enjoyed so many public policy successes nationally,” said Johnson.

NFU represents over 200,000 family farmers and ranchers in 33 states across the nation, advocating for the economic and social well-being of family farmers through education, cooperation and legislation. Johnson noted that an additional eight state Farmers Unions have also been advocating for family farmers since first being founded over 100 years ago: Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Rocky Mountain, and Texas.

“Since our founding in 1902, NFU has advocated for the economic and social well-being and quality of life of family farmers and their communities by supporting the sustainable production of food, fuel and fiber,” he noted.

Johnson thanked the members and leaders in the three centurion states for their commitment to fairness and equity for family farmers and ranchers. “The longevity of the Farmers Union organizations in Montana, Iowa and South Dakota is only possible because of the unwavering commitment of their members,” said Johnson.  “We hope that the energy and enthusiasm these states have shown is contagious,” he added.



DTN Retail Fertilizer Trends


Fertilizer prices remained fairly steady the fourth week of July 2015, according to retailers tracked by DTN. With this calmness in the market, some farmers are debating whether to lock in fertilizer prices now.

For the second consecutive week in a row, all eight of the major fertilizers slipped in price compared to a month earlier, but these moves to the low side were slight. DAP had an average price of $569 per ton, MAP $594/ton, potash $487/ton, urea $469/ton, 10-34-0 $636/ton, anhydrous $689/ton, UAN28 $324/ton and UAN32 $354/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was at $0.51/lb.N, anhydrous $0.42/lb.N, UAN28 $0.58/lb.N and UAN32 $0.55/lb.N.

Only one of the eight major fertilizers is double digits higher in price compared to July 2014, all while commodity prices are significantly lower from a year ago. 10-34-0 is still 17% higher compared to last year.

Two fertilizers are slightly more expensive compared to a year earlier. Potash is up 2% and anhydrous was 3% higher compared to last year.

The remaining five nutrients run lower compared to retail prices from a year ago. Both DAP and MAP are 3% lower, UAN28 is 4% less expensive, UAN32 is down 7% and urea is 10% less expensive from a year earlier.



Guilty of Grilling

(from watchdog.org)


Nothing says “summer in America” like the smell of meat roasting on an open grill. But a Florida man recently found his summer tradition threatened when local authorities in Pinellas Countyreportedly sent an "environmental specialist" because the smell of his barbecue was drifting off his property. The specialist then ordered him to keep the meatyfragrance on his own property.

We're not sure what's more ridiculous, the fact that someone called in local authorities over the smell of barbecue, or that the county actually has an ordinance on the books for this specific "problem" - its website says backyard grills and barbecues can be legitimately reported for “causing a nuisance odor.”

Congratulations, environmental officials, you’ve ruined an American summertime institution.



DuPont Pioneer Advances Next Generation of Corn Products


DuPont Pioneer announced today that it will advance its new line-up of corn offerings to stewarded on-farm trials in 2016 as newly branded, Pioneer® brand Qrome™ products. The high-yielding corn products, previously identified on the research and development pipeline as event DP 4114, will be equipped with proven insect protection and strong agronomics to deliver maximum on-farm performance.

“The new line-up of Pioneer® brand Qrome™ corn products help deliver improved yields and the strength of pyramided insect protection to a wider array of hybrid platforms,” said Steve Reno, DuPont Pioneer vice president and regional business director for the United States and Canada. “By advancing Qrome™ products from the research test phase to on-farm trials, we will be able to demonstrate to growers the value that these products will bring to every acre of their own fields.” 

The foundation of the Qrome™ product line is event DP 4114 – a transgenic event that includes a molecular stack of proven Bt proteins from the Herculex® 1 and Herculex® RW traits, and is highly compatible with Pioneer® brand corn germplasm across a wide range of hybrid platforms.

“As part of our commitment to delivering the right product on the right acre, Pioneer deploys extensive local testing of its products before bringing them to market,” said Reno. “Qrome™ products are being tested in small plot research and IMPACT™ trials in 2015 across the Corn Belt this year under a variety of conditions and environments to ensure consistent, leading performance before commercial launch.”

In multi-year testing, Pioneer® brand hybrids containing Qrome™ product technology had insect efficacy on-par with hybrids containing the original Herculex® XTRA technology (Events TC1507 and DAS59122), but offered improved yield performance due to the technology’s compatibility with the corn germplasm.

Qrome™ product stacks have received cultivation approval in the United States and Canada and import approval in a number of key export markets. The on-farm trials will be managed under strict stewardship requirements.



AGCO Introduces the SOLO™ AGCO EDITION


AGCO Corporation (NYSE:AGCO), a worldwide manufacturer and distributor of agricultural equipment, announces the arrival of the SOLO™ AGCO EDITION Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Utilizing intuitive mission planning and cloud-based, high-resolution mapping software, the UAV is easy to use and can increase farmers' efficiency. With the SOLO AGCO EDITION, farmers are alleviated from waiting on slow and low-resolution satellite imaging and scouting the fields by foot or vehicle, making their lives and crop yields incrementally better.

Unlike many other specialized UAV's, the SOLO AGCO EDITION provides operators with hardware, software, service and support all in one package. The UAV can fly in up to 25 mph winds and has a max speed of 55 mph. Each fully charged, smart battery is capable of covering up to 60 acres, depending on conditions and user-defined settings, with an average flight time of 20 minutes, fully equipped. The kit comes with four batteries, providing the ability to scout up to 240 acres in one trip.

"We thought through everything a farmer needs to not only scout their fields, but also collect useful data beneficial to managing their farm and improving yields and efficiency," says Jeff Punter, manager of purchasing for AGCO Parts.

The SOLO AGCO EDITION is built on 3D Robotics Solo platform and designed to evolve with the times. This UAV utilizes a three-axis Solo Gimbal, accessory bay and swappable motor pods, allowing for easy integration of future technology and features.

With simple mission planning and fully autonomous flights, this is a UAV that is easy to use and control. It is equipped with auto takeoff and landing, as well as emergency in-air brake and return-to-home features. The product includes in-app training and configurable settings in order to accommodate varying operator skill levels.

The SOLO AGCO EDITION UAV brings farmers into the future. The kit includes two cameras, customized for aerial imaging – an RGB camera for color imaging and a near-infrared camera for monitoring photosynthetic activity, or plant health. These cameras, paired with the included one year of Agribotix imaging software, produce high-resolution Orthomosaics, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, and Field Health and Management Zone maps to provide farmers insight into their fields and help them find potential yield-limiting problems early.

"The SOLO AGCO EDITION is our field mapping solution for the everyday farmer," says Darren Parker, director of sales and marketing for AGCO Parts. "You do not need to be tech savvy to operate this UAV, you just need to be able to press launch."

Image processing history, maintained in the cloud, allows for comprehensive field condition comparison, making it easier to have precise placement of fertilization and irrigation resulting in improved yields. Live flight data – including the battery life, altitude and distance from home – are all streamed to the operator's controller for real-time flight control.

The SOLO AGCO EDITION is available exclusively to customers in the US through AGCO Parts and North American AGCO Parts dealers.



ADM Earnings Fall


Archer Daniels Midland Co. said its earnings fell more than expected in the second quarter, as record ethanol production limited profits.

The Chicago-based company buys oilseeds, grains and other commodities from farmers to make into ingredients that it then sells to food producers. ADM has sought to focus more on higher-margin businesses, such as specialty ingredients and flavorings. In December, the company agreed to sell its global cocoa business to Olam International Ltd. as it exits the volatile cocoa sector.

"In corn, domestic and export demand for ethanol was robust, but record industry production limited margins. This was partially offset by strong results from our corn sweeteners and starches business," said Chief Executive Juan Luciano.

Profit for the company's corn-processing business fell to $204 million from $338 million a year earlier.

Mr. Luciano added that the oilseeds segment had performed well.

ADM's oilseeds-processing business reported an operating profit of $344 million, up from $280 million.

However, the agricultural services segment was hurt by "lower margins and volumes of North American exports, as they were less competitive globally, and by a sharp upward move in commodity prices at the end of the quarter," he said. Agricultural services operating profit fell to $152 million from $184 million.

Overall, the company posted earnings of $386 million, or 62 cents a share, down from $533 million, or 81 cents a share, a year earlier.

Excluding special items, per-share earnings were 60 cents, down from 79 cents a year ago.

Revenue fell to $17.19 billion from $21.49 billion.



August 3 Crop Progress & Condition Reports - NE - IA - US

NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION

For the week ending August 2, 2015, most of Nebraska received one inch of rain or less, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. The lack of rainfall contributed to dryland stress in some areas, although irrigated crops continued to fare well. Temperatures averaged near normal. There were 6.2 days suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture supplies rated 6 percent very short, 26 short, 64 adequate, and 4 surplus. Subsoil moisture supplies rated 6 percent very short, 22 short, 69 adequate, and 3 surplus.

Field Crops Report:
Corn condition rated 1 percent very poor, 5 poor, 19 fair, 57 good, and 18 excellent. Corn silking was at 94 percent, near 93 for both last year and the five-year average. Dough was at 23 percent,behind  39 last year and 33 average.

Sorghum condition rated 0 percent very poor, 2 poor, 27 fair, 61 good, and 10 excellent. Sorghum headed was at 56 percent, near 53 last year, but ahead of 42 average. Sorghum coloring was at 3 percent, behind 14 last year, but equal to the average.

Soybean condition rated 1 percent very poor, 5 poor, 21 fair, 57 good, and 16 excellent. Soybeans blooming was at 89 percent, equal to both last year and the average. Setting pods was at 54 percent, behind 66 last year, but near 51 average.

Winter wheat harvested was 93 percent, near 91 last year, and equal to the average.

Oats condition rated 2 percent very poor, 6 poor, 24 fair, 61 good, and 7 excellent.  Oats mature was at93 percent, near 95 last year. Harvested was at 76 percent, near 79 last year, but behind 87 average.

Alfalfa condition rated 1 percent very poor, 4 poor, 28 fair, 55 good, and 12 excellent. Alfalfa second cutting was at 88 percent, behind 93 for both last year and the average. Third cutting was at 32 percent, behind 45 last year, but near 35 average.

Livestock, Pasture and Range Report:
Pasture and range conditions rated 2 percent very poor, 6 poor, 23 fair, 58 good, and 11 excellent. Stock water supplies rated 2 percent very short, 9 short, 87 adequate, and 2 surplus.



Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at:
http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg/2010s/2015/CropProg-08-03-2015.pdf.

Access the High Plains Region Climate Center for Temperature and Precipitation Maps at:
http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE&region=HPRCC.

Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at:
http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Home/StateDroughtMonitor.aspx?NE.



IOWA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION REPORT

Although heavy rains were reported in some areas of the State; drier than normal conditions prevailed in other areas. Overall, Iowa farmers had 4.6 days suitable for fieldwork for the week ending August 2, 2015, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Activities for the week included cutting hay and fungicide and insecticide applications. Humidity and heat aided crop development, but precipitation made harvesting hay and oats difficult in some areas. There were reports of weed and insect problems in soybeans and fungus in corn fields.

Topsoil moisture levels rated 0 percent very short, 6 percent short, 80 percent adequate and 14 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture levels rated 0 percent very short, 6 percent short, 81 percent adequate and 13 percent surplus. South central Iowa saw the largest increase in topsoil moisture levels, with 60 percent surplus, up from 51 percent the prior week.

Ninety-three percent of the corn crop reached the silking stage or beyond, with 30 percent reaching the dough stage or beyond. Corn condition rated83 percent good to excellent.

Soybeans blooming or beyond reached 87 percent, 2 days behind 2014. Fifty-seven percent of soybeans were setting pods. Soybean condition rated 79 percent good to excellent this week, up 3 percentage points from the previous week.

Seventy-eight percent of the oat crop for grain or seed has been harvested, 5 days ahead of last year, but slightly behind the 5-year average.

The second cutting of alfalfa hay reached 79 percent, 3 days behind last year, and one week behind the average, due to continued wet conditions. The third cutting of alfalfa hay is 13 percent complete, 8 days behind average. Hay condition was rated at 69 percent good to excellent, while pasture condition rated 76 percent good to excellent. Livestock experienced normal summer heat stress.



IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY
Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist
Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship

The past reporting week began with very warm and humid weather prevailing through Tuesday (28th). Actual temperatures peaked at 95 degrees at Lamoni while the heat index reached 109 degrees at Burlington on Tuesday. A wide band of thunderstorms brought rain from northwest, through central, into south central Iowa on Monday (27th). Another area of thunderstorms moved through all but far northwest Iowa between early Tuesday (28th) morning and early Wednesday (29th) morning. Torrential rains fell with this second round of storms on Tuesday night across parts of south central Iowa. Cooler and mostly dry weather prevailed on Wednesday and Thursday with temperatures falling as low as 52 degrees at Sheldon on Thursday (30th)morning. Warmer and more humid weather returned for the weekend with scattered thunderstorms over the southern one-half of the state. Sunday (2nd) was the warmest day of the weekend with Donnellson reaching 94 degrees. Temperatures for the week as a whole averaged 1.5 degrees above normal. Weekly rain totals varied from only 0.09 inches at Oakland and 0.10 inches at Bellevue to 7.46 inches near Spring Hill in Warren County. The statewide average precipitation was 1.63 inches while normal for the week is 0.94 inches. The statewide average precipitation has been above normal for seven of the past eight weeks. However, precipitation amounts have been highly variable over the state during this eight-week period with very heavy rains over much of the southern one-third of Iowa while portions of the northern one-third have been drier than usual.



USDA Weekly Crop Progress

Corn and soybean conditions were steady to slightly improved in the week ended Aug. 2, according to USDA's latest Crop Progress and Condition report.

Seventy percent of the nation's corn was rated good to excellent, equal to last week's ratings.  Ninety percent of the corn is silking, compared to 78% last week and an 89% five-year average. Twenty-nine percent of the crop is in the dough stage, compared to 14% last week and a 31% average.

Sixty-three percent of beans were rated good to excellent, compared to 62% last week.  Soybeans are 81% blooming and 54% setting pods, compared to 71% and 34% last week and 83% and 49% on average.

Winter wheat is 93% harvested compared to 85% last week and an 85% average.  Spring wheat is 8% harvested, compared to 2% last week and an 11% average. 

Cotton is 92% squaring and 57% setting bolls compared to 85% and 44% last week and 94% and 64% on average. Cotton condition ratings worsened in the last week. Rice is 63% headed, compared to 51% last week and a 59% five-year average. Conditions were steady to slightly better.

Sorghum is 57% headed and 29% coloring, compared to 45% and 23% last week and 53% and 30% on average. Oats are 43% harvested, compared to 27% last week and a 48% 5-year average. Barley is 17% harvested, compared to 5% last week and an 8% average. Sorghum and barley conditions worsened slightly; oats conditions held steady.




Monday August 3 Ag News

Corn Disease Update – Southern Rust, Gray Leaf Spot, and Northern Corn Leaf Blight
Tamra Jackson-Ziems, Nebraska Extension Plant Pathologist

Southern rust continues to be confirmed in samples from numerous counties in eastern and south central Nebraska, as indicated on the IPM PIPE website. The disease has reportedly been confirmed at low incidence and severity in the fields thus far, but with recent days of warm humid conditions will likely spread and increase in severity.  Southern rust is likely already present in low levels in most of the counties in this part of the state, but may not develop in every field.

Southern rust in corn

Frequent scouting of corn fields is critical to determine if or when it develops and to what extent. It can take a few days to several weeks for southern rust to develop and become severe, complicating treatment decisions. The potential for yield-limiting southern rust development is higher this year than in recent years because it developed earlier in the season and a lot of corn was planted later than normal, thus is delayed in development.  Periods of rain, high humidity, dew, etc. with day or night temperatures in the 70s and 80s F will likely favor more rapid disease spread and development.
Foliar fungicides can be very effective when managing this disease, but the protection they provide can be lost in about 21 days, possibly requiring retreatment if severe disease develops or if the first application was made several weeks ago. Late planted fields that have corn delayed in development are most vulnerable to the effects of southern rust as they have several weeks of grain fill left.

Identification of southern rust can be complicated by the presence of other similar looking diseases and so it is frequently misdiagnosed.  Very early symptoms of southern rust or some other diseases may begin as tiny yellow flecks making early diagnoses difficult. The most reliable method for identification of corn rust diseases is based on examination of microscopic spore characteristics. This can be done quickly for samples submitted to the UNL Plant & Pest Diagnostic Clinic.  Southern rust spores are usually orange/tan in color, produced mostly on the top side of the leaf, and easily wiped off.

Gray Leaf Spot and Northern Corn Leaf Blight

With the warmer temperatures and high relative humidity during recent weeks, some crop consultants and Extension educators are reporting that northern corn leaf blight seems to be slowing its spread, while gray leaf spot is becoming increasingly important and moving higher in the plant canopy.

Some hybrids may need treatment with a fungicide for gray leaf spot to protect the upper leaves if it continues to worsen and is in high risk growing conditions, such as susceptible hybrids, favorable warm and humid weather, early disease development, continuous corn, and minimum tillage.  Because it takes 14-21 days for gray leaf spot lesions to develop, keep in mind that one to two leaves above the leaf where you find the highest lesion may already be infected.



FLYING COVER CROPS INTO CORN AND BEANS

Bruce Anderson, Nebraska Extension Forage Specialist


               Corn stalks and other crop residues provide good winter feed.  Adding cover crops to them can sometimes make them even better.  Getting them established, though, can be tricky.

               Corn stalks and bean stubble are some of the least expensive winter feeds we have.  But once cattle finish eating grain and husks from corn or licking up pods from beans, what remains isn’t very good.

               Some growers have improved both the amount and quality of corn and bean residue grazing by flying cover crop seed onto standing corn or beans.  When successful, cover crops provide more grazing days and extra protein as residues become poorer quality.

               Let me emphasize the words ‘when successful’.  It’s not all that easy to get a good stand of cover crops to become productive in a growing corn or bean field.

               Several factors limit success rates.  Herbicide carryover can cause problems.  Also, time of planting is critical to get sunlight to new seedlings.  Seed into beans just before leaves start to drop.  In corn, many folks wait until plants dry up to the ear.  And the earlier these crops can be harvested, the better, for cover crop growth.

               Don’t be cheap with moisture.  Usually it takes about three irrigations or equivalent rainfall to be successful.

               Cover crop selection is very important.  Only use firm, dense seeds like spring barley, cereal rye, turnip, and radish that don’t require much depth of seeding.  Avoid large seeds like peas or complex, expensive cocktails.

               Lastly is wheel traffic at harvest.  Turnips and radishes are damaged more than grasses, but both lose stand if fields get muddy.

               I like improving corn stalks or bean stubble with cover crops.  But there are challenges, so try to find ways to overcome them.



Renewable Energy Group to Acquire Imperium Renewables


Renewable Energy Group, Inc. and Imperium Renewables, Inc. announced that they have signed an asset purchase agreement where REG would acquire substantially all the assets of Imperium, including a 100-million gallon nameplate capacity biomass-based diesel refinery and deepwater port terminal at the Port of Grays Harbor, Wash.

Under the terms of the agreement, REG will pay Imperium $15 million in cash and issue 1.5 million shares of REG common stock in exchange for substantially all of Imperium's assets. In addition to these payments, REG will pay either $1.75 million in cash or 175,000 shares of REG common stock at closing as elected by REG. For two years post-closing, Imperium may receive up to a $0.05/gallon payment for biomass-based diesel produced and sold. In addition at closing, Imperium will retain its net working capital value of approximately $25 million. REG will also assume $5.2 million of Imperium's debt from Umpqua Bank, which has agreed to provide REG Grays Harbor, LLC with an additional loan capacity of up to $5 million to fund capital expenditures and improvements at the Grays Harbor facility. Closing is subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

"Bringing the Imperium assets and their team into the REG network is a tremendous addition to our business," said REG President and CEO Daniel J. Oh. "As we combine our companies, we will expand the reach of REG along the west coast, including production and distribution. We already sell into these markets as they have responded to the call for more clean, advanced biofuels through low carbon fuel standards. This will enable REG to be more efficient and timely in our delivery and improve our supply assurance. We look forward to working with Imperium's experienced staff and plant employees, maintaining operational activities at Grays Harbor, and becoming active members of the community working with the Port of Grays Harbor and the cities of Hoquiam and Aberdeen."

"REG's growth over the last eight years has made them an industry leader and our biodiesel facility in Hoquiam will greatly expand their domestic production footprint and continued success." said John Plaza, president and CEO of Imperium Renewables. "We hope our facility will help them continue to grow and diversify biofuel production and sales both locally and around the region."

Umpqua Bank officials welcomed the deal. "We are very pleased to support REG in its acquisition of Imperium and growing their business here for the long-term future," said Danielle Burd, Executive Vice President and Regional Manager at Umpqua Bank. "We had a great relationship with Imperium over the last several years and look forward to continuing that as a lender to REG Grays Harbor."

Based in Ames, Iowa, REG is the leading North American producer and marketer of biomass-based diesel, with 10 active biorefineries across the US and a nationwide production, distribution and logistics system.

Seattle-based Imperium Renewables began developing proprietary technology and processes in the production of biodiesel in 2004. The Grays Harbor refinery began operation in August 2007 in Hoquiam, Wash. and is well positioned for advanced biofuel production, storage, and transport from southern California to western Canada. The fully-operational 100-million gallon nameplate capacity biorefinery will be renamed REG Grays Harbor, LLC. The facility includes 18 million gallons of storage capacity and a terminal that can accommodate feedstock intake and fuel delivery on deep-water PANAMAX class vessels as well as possessing significant rail and truck transport capability.



Army Corps Criticizes EPA for Flawed Rulemaking, Warns WOTUS has Little Legal Standing and is Not Based on Science

 
Internal memos released by the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee reveal the Army Corps of Engineers, the primary regulator over Environmental Protection Agency’s “waters of the United States” rule, believes that the rule will not hold up in the courts and that it grossly misinterprets Corps data.

“Corps data to EPA has been selectively applied out of context, and mixes terminology and disparate data sets,” one memo from General Peabody to Assistant Secretary of the Army reads. “In the Corps judgement, these documents contain numerous inappropriate assumptions with no connection to the data provided, misapplied data, analytical deficiencies and logical inconsistencies.”

Enforcement of the rule is set to begin August 28, 2015, but the more than 50 pages of released documents clearly illustrate the discrepancies between the two agencies that share jurisdiction of the Clean Water Act.

“These documents clearly show that EPA is not ready to begin enforcement of this flawed rule, and demonstrate why this rule should be withdrawn and rewritten with input from all stakeholders,” said Philip Ellis, National Cattlemen’s Beef Association president. “The EPA snubbed concerns from the countryside, and now, these memos reveal they even disregarded concerns from the Army Corps. The fact that other federal agencies’ concerns were ignored is appalling, especially given the scope of this rulemaking.”

The memos show the Corps are so concerned about the implications of this disastrous rule that at one point they state that any reference to the Army Corps name and logo should be removed from all documents pertaining to the rule. 

“The EPA placed their radical agenda above the law and went far beyond the scope of the Clean Water Act,” said Ellis. “This rule is nothing more than an attempt to run roughshod over Congress and the courts in the largest land grab in regulatory history. The legal flaws identified by the Corps in these memos are the same vulnerabilities we’ve identified in our lawsuit against this rule. The fact is, cattlemen and women still need certainty in the Clean Water Act, not a radical and arbitrary political agenda.”

NCBA calls for the EPA to immediately withdraw the final WOTUS rule and work with stakeholders and Congress to craft a rule that achieves clarity and works for all landowners.



USBCA Starts Industry-wide Conversation on the Eve of Major Biotech Commercialization


Last week, the U.S. Biotech Crops Alliance's Domestic Working Group held a technology meeting in Montreal to recommit to address any worldwide asynchrony regulatory risks associated with the commercial possibilities for biotechnology during the next three years. During the meeting, representatives from all parts of the value chain worked together, creating an understanding of both the biotechnology derived products which have or may gain U.S. regulatory approval, their international approval status and possible market risks in an attempt to help farmers understand the status of new products in world markets before they plant these varieties.

Held in conjunction with the U.S. Grains Council's Annual Board of Delegates Meeting, USBCA laid the groundwork for ongoing discussions on how to move forward as an industry that simultaneously values farmer access to valuable biotechnology-based tools and export markets for their end product. The discussions will continue this December during regularly scheduled meetings.

Notably, the group discussed the robust trait pipelines for both corn and soybeans in the coming years with several corn as many as four soy products which have full U.S. approval for market-ready varieties as early as planting season in 2016. Given the incredible array of options that could benefit America's farmers, these talks helped the industry, as a whole, as it works to optimize the potential for biotechnology and exports across the value chain.

Established under a memorandum of understanding signed in 2012, the USBCA already has developed, and is working to implement, consensus positions on key policy issues designed to improve the introduction, stewardship, domestic and international regulatory policy, and distribution in U.S. and export markets of commodities and processed products containing or derived from modern biotechnology.

The USBCA's founding organizations are the National Corn Growers Association, American Soybean Association, American Seed Trade Association, Biotechnology Industry Organization, National Grain and Feed Association, and North American Export Grain Association.  Other national organizations that subsequently have become participants in the USBCA include American Farm Bureau Federation, Corn Refiners Association, National Association of Wheat Growers, National Oilseed Processors Association, North American Millers' Association, United Sorghum Checkoff Program, U.S. Canola Association, U.S. Grains Council and U.S. Soybean Export Council. 



Idaho “Ag-Gag” Law Ruled Unconstitutional in Federal Court


Idaho’s Ag-Gag law is unconstitutional, the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho ruled today. In a landmark victory for a broad-based public interest coalition of national nonprofits, including the Animal Legal Defense Fund (ALDF), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Idaho, and Center for Food Safety (CFS), the court held that the Ag-Gag law, Idaho Code sec. 18-7042, violates the First and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. Today’s decision marks the first time a court has declared an Ag-Gag statute unconstitutional.



AAA Gets It Wrong Again, Demonstrates They Are Clueless With Regard to Beneficial Fuel Alternatives


Recently the American Automobile Association (AAA) filed comments concerning the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) Renewable Volume Obligation (RVO) proposed rule for 2014 through 2016. Once again, AAA has shown its ignorance on issues when it comes to the importance of consumer choice, American jobs and homegrown fuel.

Tom Buis, CEO of Growth Energy, noted, “AAA is failing in its mission to look out for the best interests of the consumer. By aligning itself with the oil companies and actively opposing E15, the most tested fuel to date that is less expensive, renewable and a homegrown alternative that offers motorists a choice and savings at the pump, it is showing its true oil-soaked agenda.”

Buis added, “E15 is the most tested fuel ever. The Department of Energy (DOE) tested 86 vehicles, totaling over 6 million miles without any issues regarding engine performance or durability. Furthermore, NASCAR has used E15 for five years, racing nearly 8 million miles in its top three series. To say that ‘E15 is not ready for prime time’ shows AAA’s ignorance about the value-added properties of increased octane, which helps boost engine performance, and reduces emissions, as well as and the benefits that come along with producing E15, such as increased American jobs, a cleaner environment, reduced dependence on foreign oil and a less expensive fuel for consumers.”

“But don’t just take my word – listen to experts in the field who have been working on cars for years,” he added. Gene Hammond and Mark Muncey, the co-owners of Association Motor Club Marketing, which services vehicle owners in all 50 states, have made clear their support for E15, noting they have never seen an issue with the fuel.

Hammond, who has worked in the auto club business for 40 years, said, “Not one of our over 18 million members has called us with a problem related to the new E15 fuel or any ethanol blend. Travelers Motor Club and Association Motor Club Marketing support the use of E15 in vehicles as a safe and affordable alternative to gasoline.”

Muncey, who has nearly 20 years of experience in the motor club business, said, “We decided to research the road service data from our members. Today, four years after EPA approved E15 and two years after AAA declared it was premature, we can say for certain that our members have not reported any problems with E15.”

Hammond concluded, “Our focus is on providing unmatched service to our motor club members, and in our eyes, real-world experience trumps a study paid for by opponents of ethanol every time. In addition to no service calls or complaints about E15, the fact is that winter gas line freeze problems have virtually disappeared due to the increased use of ethanol. If you drive a vehicle that has been approved for the use of E15, and want to try it, we encourage you to try it with confidence.”



USDA Announces Commodity Credit Corporation Lending Rates for August 2015


The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) today announced interest rates for August 2015. The CCC borrowing rate-based charge for August is 0.250 percent, unchanged from 0.250 percent in July.

The interest rate for crop year commodity loans less than one year disbursed during August is 1.250 percent, unchanged from 1.250 percent in July.

Interest rates for Farm Storage Facility Loans approved for August are as follows, 2.125 percent with seven-year loan terms, up from 2.000 percent in July; 2.375 percent with 10-year loan terms, up from 2.250 percent in July and; 2.500 percent with 12-year loan terms, up from 2.375 percent in July.



 CWT Assists with 1.8 Million Pounds of Cheese and Whole Milk Powder Export Sales


Cooperatives Working Together (CWT) has accepted 9 requests for export assistance from Dairy Farmers of America, Michigan Milk Producers Association and Northwest Dairy Association (Darigold) who have contracts to sell 1.334 million pounds (605 metric tons) of Cheddar, Colby, Gouda, and Monterey Jack cheese, and 440,925 million pounds (200 metric tons) of whole milk powder to customers in Asia, Central America, and North Africa. The product has been contracted for delivery in the period from July 2015 through January 2016.

Year-to-date, CWT has assisted member cooperatives who have contracts to sell 43.682 million pounds of cheese, 30.395 million pounds of butter and 33.277 million pounds of whole milk powder to thirty-three countries on five continents. The amounts of cheese, butter and whole milk powder in these sales contracts represent the equivalent of 1.330 billion pounds of milk on a milkfat basis.

Assisting CWT members through the Export Assistance program, in the long-term, helps member cooperatives gain and maintain market share, thus expanding the demand for U.S. dairy products and the U.S. farm milk that produces them. This, in turn, positively impacts all U.S. dairy farmers by strengthening and maintaining the value of dairy products that directly impact their milk price.



BASF Says it Would Build Up Seed Ops if Scale Achievable


Germany's BASF SE would be interested in building up its own seeds business if it were able to achieve a certain scale and market position, the head of the company's crop protection business said.

"We think that a certain strategic size and a global market position in key seeds would be required in order to make such a business attractive for BASF," Markus Heldt told The Wall Street Journal in an interview.

An acquisition could speed up the process of gaining scale and market position. In recent years, BASF had said it isn't interested in getting into the seed business, also citing a lack of attractive and economically justifiable acquisition targets.

This could, however, change if Monsanto Co.'s (MON) $45 billion bid for Swiss rival Syngenta AG were to win approval, under the condition that Syngenta sell its seed business to ease antitrust concerns. So far, the Swiss pesticide and seed maker has rejected Monsanto's offer. Analysts have cited BASF as one of the key possible bidders for Syngenta's seed business if it were for sale and would consider it a good fit.

Heldt declined to comment directly on the possibility.

"BASF is generally looking at all opportunities," he said when asked whether BASF could be interested in Syngenta's seed business if it were up for sale.

Separately BASF declined to comment on speculation that it could make a competing bid for all of Syngenta.

Over the years, BASF has looked closely at the global seeds market and would consider being a player in the key agricultural crops in the Americas, Mr. Heldt said. He said the market has a volume of about $40 billion worldwide, with 60% of the business done in the Americas. Corn and soybean account for more than 70% of the global seed business, Mr. Heldt said.

"Those are the key parameters," Mr. Heldt said.

Monsanto, DuPontCo. and Syngenta are the top three players in the global seed business, followed by Dow Chemical Co. (DOW) and Bayer AG (BAYN.XE). BASF doesn't have its own seed business.