Friday January 16 Ag News - RMI Above Growth Neutral - NE FSA Committee Announced - Ankerson Begins as UNL Interin Chancellor - NE/IA at AFBF - IFBF & ISA Legislative Priorities - and more!

Rural Mainstreet Index Records Highest Reading Since July 2023
More Than One-Third of Bank CEOs Report Local Recession 

The overall Rural Mainstreet Index (RMI) climbed above growth neutral 50.0 for January, according to the latest monthly survey of bank CEOs in rural areas of a 10-state region dependent on agriculture and/or energy.

Overall: The region’s overall reading for January climbed to 52.0, its highest reading since July 2023, and up from December’s 50.1. The index ranges between 0 and 100, with a reading of 50.0 representing growth neutral.

“More than one of three bankers, or 34.7%, indicated that their local economy was currently in a recession. Another 26.9% expect their local economy to experience recession conditions in the first half of 2026,” said Ernie Goss, PhD, Jack A. MacAllister Chair in Regional Economics at Creighton University’s Heider College of Business.

Regarding President Trump’s imposition of tariffs, almost four of 10 bankers, or 38.4%, support pulling back on tariffs.

The Federal Reserve’s interest rate setting committee, the FOMC, meets January 27-28 to consider changing rates. Almost one in four bankers, or 23.1%, recommend reducing short-term interest rates by .25%. Approximately 73.1% advocate no change, while the remaining 3.8% support a rate increase.  

Farming and ranchland prices: After rising above growth neutral in December, the farm and ranchland index fell below the threshold for January with an index of 46.0, which was down from 52.5.    

According to trade data from the International Trade Association (ITA), regional exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first 10 months of 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, fell from $9.9 billion in 2024 to $9.7 billion in 2025 for a decline of 2.4%.    

Farm equipment sales: The farm equipment sales index sank to a very weak 18.8 but was up from December’s even weaker 15.0. “This is the 29th straight month that the index has fallen below growth neutral. Lower interest rates and the impending $12 billion of federal farm support have yet to stimulate farm equipment purchases,” said Goss.

Below are the state reports:
Nebraska: The state’s Rural Mainstreet Index for January declined to 49.2 from December’s regional high of 54.2. The state’s farm and ranchland price index for January sank to 44.2 from December’s 53.0. Nebraska’s new hiring index increased to 48.1 from December’s 46.4. According to the latest trade data from the ITA, Nebraska exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first 10 months of 2025 stood at $1.1 billion, compared to $733.1 million for the same period in 2024, for a 45.1% increase.

Iowa: January’s RMI for the state climbed to 52.7 from 47.6 in December. Iowa’s farm and ranchland price index for January sank to 46.1 from 51.3. Iowa’s new hiring index for January increased to 49.0 from December’s 43.7. According to the latest trade data from the ITA, Iowa exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first 10 months of 2025 stood at $1.6 billion, compared to $1.4 billion for the same period in 2024, for a 34.7% increase.

The survey represents an early snapshot of the economy of rural agriculturally- and energy-dependent portions of the nation. The Rural Mainstreet Index is a unique index that covers 10 regional states, focusing on approximately 200 rural communities with an average population of 1,300. The index provides the most current real-time analysis of the rural economy. Goss and the late Bill McQuillan, former Chairman of the Independent Community Banks of America, created the monthly economic survey and launched it in January 2006.



USDA Names Trump Administration Appointees to the Nebraska Farm Service Agency State Committee

The USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) Thursday announced the appointment of five leaders in agriculture to serve on the Nebraska USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) state committee.  

Members of the FSA state committee are appointed by Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins and, in support of the Trump Administration’s Farmers First commitment, members of the FSA state committee are responsible for the oversight of farm programs and county committee operations, resolving program delivery appeals from the agriculture community, maintaining cooperative relations with industry stakeholders and keeping producers informed about current FSA programs.  

Each FSA state committee is comprised of three to five members including a designated chairperson. The individuals appointed to serve on this committee for Nebraska are:

Scott A. Spilker, Chair (Beatrice) - Spilker owns and operates a family crop and livestock operation that he started in 1988. He is a former livestock production specialist responsible for balancing feed rations and coordinating feed operations at a large agriculture cooperative.

Crystal Klug, Member (Columbus) – Klug is the office manager for her family feedyard where she oversees payroll, billing, and financial records. She was previously the communications coordinator for a livestock certification company where she was responsible for verifying cattle for third‑party programs and managing customer documentation.

Brent Robertson, Member (Elsie) – Robertson owns and operates a diversified farm in southwest Nebraska, where he produces irrigated and dryland corn, wheat, soybeans, forage sorghum, and maintains an Angus cow‑calf herd. He is a former agronomy sales and precision ag manager at a local cooperative and expanded into licensed seed sales in 2012.

Rylee Wagner, Member (Winnetoon) – Wagner owns and operates an agritourism business that offers you‑pick flowers, pumpkins, and seasonal experiences. She is also actively involved in her family’s operation that raises sheep, a cow/calf herd, and produces row‑crops and alfalfa.

John Walvoord, Member (Waterloo) – Walvoord is a third‑generation farmer who manages crop production, accounting, and farm operations. He has experience in livestock production, including cattle feeding and feeder‑to‑finish hogs.  

“These individuals, selected by Secretary Rollins in partnership with key stakeholders in each state, are held in high regard in the agriculture industry and are entrusted to ensure FSA programs are delivered in a manner consistent with federal farm policy and in the best interest of all agricultural producers in their state,” said FSA Administrator Bill Beam. “Their appointment to the FSA state committee is a testament to their standing in the industry and their dedication to the agriculture industry, rural America and President Trump’s America First, Farmers First policies.”



Ankerson takes helm; pledges bold, forward-focused leadership

Katherine S. Ankerson began work Jan. 12 as interim chancellor of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, opening her tenure with a call for collaboration, dialogue and a shared focus on the university’s future.

Ankerson, a longtime campus leader and educator, was appointed Jan. 5 by Dr. Jeffrey P. Gold, president of the University of Nebraska system. She steps into the role with a focus on engaging students, faculty and staff as the university navigates a period of transition and planning for the future.

In a message to the campus community, Ankerson emphasized resilience and the importance of working together.

“How we respond to challenges defines us and builds resilience,” Ankerson wrote. “We are strongest when we face obstacles together — working with humility and purpose to build a positive future.”

She encouraged the university community to engage openly in shaping the institution’s next chapter and highlighted upcoming events, including a Charter Day observance in February, as opportunities to celebrate UNL’s work and look ahead together.

Ankerson previously served as the university's executive vice chancellor from January 2022 until retiring in December 2024. Her 35-year career in higher education includes 24 years at UNL, where she has also served as dean, associate dean and professor in the College of Architecture.

As dean from 2016 to 2022, Ankerson led a revitalization of the College of Architecture, producing gains in faculty distinction and student success. During that period, the college’s six-year graduation rate increased from about 51% to nearly 72% and post-graduation employment rates consistently ranged from 95% to 100%.

Before joining UNL in 1996, Ankerson held academic appointments at Radford University, Washington State University and Kansas State University, and worked in private architectural practice and design. She was named the International Interior Design Association’s Educator of the Year in 2020.

Gold said Ankerson’s deep knowledge of the campus and years of leadership experience make her well-positioned to guide UNL toward the future. 

“I appreciate Kathy’s willingness to step into this role at an important moment for the campus,” Gold said. “I am confident she will lead with purpose and care.”

In her message, Ankerson said she is committed to fostering transformative learning experiences, strengthening community and guiding the university as it looks to the future.

“I am honored to lead UNL as we boldly contribute to Nebraska’s tomorrow of limitless promise and potential,” Ankerson said.

Ankerson is the second woman to serve as the leader of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. Joan Leitzel, a mathematics professor and university administrator, served as the university's interim chancellor for six months, from July 22, 1995 to Jan. 31, 1996.



Nebraska’s Presence Guides National Policy Set at American Farm Bureau Convention 

Nebraska Farm Bureau (NEFB) played an active role in shaping national agriculture policy during the American Farm Bureau Federation’s (AFBF) 107th Annual Meeting and Convention, with delegates advancing priorities that directly impact farmers, ranchers, and rural communities across the country.

“The strength of Farm Bureau is in its members. When farmers and ranchers from across the country come together to discuss issues important to agriculture, it ensures that members are directing our policy positions. We’re pleased that many of the policies recommended by Nebraska farmers and ranchers will now become policy of the American Farm Bureau,” said Mark McHargue, NEFB president.

Protecting private property rights while balancing growing demands for energy and infrastructure emerged as a top issue during policy discussions. McHargue emphasized the importance of balancing infrastructure needs with protecting productive farmland.

“Private property rights are something we hold very dear in the ag community. When we take farm ground out of production, it limits the ability for the next generation to come back,” McHargue said. “But we also know we need property for things like data centers, solar, and wind to produce the energy that our country needs. Developing policy around how we balance those needs is incredibly important right now.”

Trade was also another central focus at the convention as delegates discussed expanding market access for U.S. agricultural products. McHargue said strong trade relationships are essential for farm profitability and long-term sustainability.

“We need more destinations for the products we produce on our farms,” he said. “Trade brings optimism back to agriculture, and it’s critical for keeping our operations viable.”

Delegates also addressed nutrition and food policy, emphasizing the importance of science-based discussions that reflect how food is produced.

“No matter how food is processed, the focus should be on nutrition, safety, and affordability,” McHargue said. “Farmers produce high-quality, nutritious food, and consumers should have confidence in that.”

Delegates to the national convention re-elected McHargue to the AFBF Board of Directors, underscoring the value of collaboration among farmers and ranchers from across the country.

“When agriculture does well, our communities and our nation do better,” McHargue said. “Farmers and ranchers working together to shape policy gives me confidence that we’re building a better future for the next generation.”

Nebraska Farm Bureau state board members serving as delegates to the AFBF Annual Convention included Mark McHargue of Central City (NEFB President), Katie Olsen of Atkinson (NEFB 1st Vice President), Adam Boeckenhauer of Wakefield (Northeast Region), Andy DeVries of Ogallala (Northwest Region), Jim Stewert of Lincoln (Southeast Region), and Steve Stroup of Benkelman (Southwest Region).

Beyond policy changes, Nebraska Farm Bureau members also participated in AFBF Young Farmers and Ranchers (YF&R) competitive events during the annual convention. Lance Atwater, an Adams/Webster County Farm Bureau member, was recognized as Nebraska’s representative for the Achievement in Agriculture award and was named a Top 10 national finalist. Lydia O’Brien, an Arthur County Farm Bureau member, competed in the YF&R Discussion meet.



Iowa Farm Bureau programs and members receive highest award at 107th American Farm Bureau Annual Convention

Farm Bureau members from all 50 states and Puerto Rico gathered at the 107th American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) Annual Convention this week in Anaheim, California to set the organization’s national policy direction for 2026 and recognize and celebrate the achievements of state Farm Bureaus.  Several Iowa policies were adopted, including greater flexibility for producers participating in carbon markets.   

During the convention’s general session, the Iowa Farm Bureau Federation (IFBF) was presented the Pinnacle Award, the highest honor a state Farm Bureau can be awarded for program and member achievement.   IFBF earned awards of Excellence in all four program areas for outstanding member programs.  The four program areas include: Advocacy, Coalitions and Partnerships, Engagement and Outreach, and Leadership and Business Development.

“Earning the AFBF Pinnacle Award is a tremendous honor for our organization and is a great source of pride for our members,” said Iowa Farm Bureau President Brent Johnson.  “The prestigious award is a testament to the strength of our grassroots organization and the value provided to our members through innovative programs and resources.”  

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins delivered a keynote speech to members highlighting USDA’s support for farmers and opportunities ahead.  Rollins highlighted efforts over the past year to reduce the agricultural trade deficit and grow trade markets, expanded markets for E15 and biofuels and continued efforts to reduce surging input costs.  

Former Iowa Secretary of Agriculture and lifelong supporter of agriculture, Bill Northey, was posthumously honored with AFBF’s Distinguished Service to Agriculture Award.  For decades, Northey worked for farmers and ranchers across Iowa and the country. He was elected as the Iowa secretary of agriculture three times – in 2006, 2010 and 2014 – before being tapped by President Donald Trump to be under secretary for farm production and conservation at USDA. He held that post until 2021 and became the CEO of the Agribusiness Association of Iowa in May 2022.   Northey passed away in February 2024 at the age of 64 leaving behind a legacy of dedicated service to agriculture.  

Following his passing, Iowa Farm Bureau President Brent Johnson commented on Northey’s life. 

“It is impossible to completely describe Bill’s impact on agriculture,” said Johnson. “It didn’t matter if we were talking about the latest heavy-hitting agriculture issue or tractors or family; Bill was always an intensive listener, and I never saw him distracted by what was happening in the background or who walked into the room. When talking with Bill, Bill was talking with you.”

Keaton Keitzer of Des Moines County represented IFBF on the national stage during the AFBF Young Farmers & Ranchers (YF&R) Discussion Meet competition. The YF&R Discussion Meet simulates a committee meeting with active discussion and participation.  Participants are evaluated on their ability to exchange ideas and information on a predetermined topic about agriculture and food production today.  Keitzer qualified for the competition by placing first in IFBF’s Young Farmer Discussion Meet held during the IFBF Annual Meeting in December.  

Along with Johnson, Iowa’s other voting delegates to the 2026 AFBF policy session were: IFBF Vice President Brian Feldpausch of Grundy County; District 5 director Allen Burt of Marshall County; Randy Dreher of Audubon County; Laura Cunningham of Floyd County; Brent Koller of Lee County; Nate Hofmann of Linn County; Michael Johnson of Page County and Cordt Holub of Tama County. 

Members attended workshops, panels and keynotes covering an array of topics, including opportunities and challenges on the horizon for agriculture, ag policy impact, new technology and innovation, strategies for managing farm succession planning, farmer perspectives on mental health and more. 

State Farm Bureaus will gather again for the 2027 AFBF Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina, January 8-12.  



Naig Supports WOTUS Updates, Urges Additional Relief to Accelerate Conservation Efforts and Improve Water Quality

Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig recently submitted comments to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers supporting proposed updates to the definition of “Waters of the United States” (WOTUS), while urging additional flexibility and relief to better enable conservation projects that improve water quality.

In his comments, Secretary Naig praised the Administration’s efforts to provide greater clarity and predictability under the Clean Water Act, noting that clarity is essential for farmers, landowners, and conservation partners who want to invest in voluntary conservation practices like water quality wetlands. Wetlands play a critical role in implementing Iowa’s nutrient reduction strategy, helping to significantly reduce nitrates, slow water movement and improve downstream water quality.

“We need to ensure federal regulations are not unintentionally standing in the way of conservation work that delivers real environmental benefits,” Secretary Naig said. “In Iowa, overly burdensome permitting requirements have hindered the construction of water quality wetlands, and those practices are one of the most effective tools we have to reduce nitrates and improve water quality.”

In his comments, Naig emphasized that Iowa has an extensive network of artificial drainage infrastructure designed to manage excess precipitation and protect soil health. He noted that some drainage ditches, particularly those influenced by underground tile drainage, can trigger federal jurisdiction, resulting in additional red tape that delays projects and increases administrative and construction costs to taxpayers. Under the current permit system, many projects are forced to be re-sited to less impactful areas to avoid federal jurisdiction, or the project is abandoned altogether due to onerous permitting requirements.

Secretary Naig specifically urged the Corps and EPA to provide regulatory relief and clear exclusions for conservation-based improvements, including wetland restoration and construction projects that deliver multiple benefits, including water quality improvements, wildlife habitat and flood mitigation.

“Iowa farmers and landowners want to be part of the solution,” Secretary Naig said. “Federal policy should encourage—not discourage—science-backed conservation practices that are proven to work. Providing regulatory certainty and appropriate exemptions will help accelerate wetland projects that benefit agriculture, the environment, wildlife, as well as all Iowans.”



Iowa Farm Bureau sets 2026 legislative priorities 

During the 2026 legislative session, Iowa Farm Bureau Federation (IFBF), the state’s largest grassroots farm organization, will address key priorities including property tax reform and the prioritization of tax policies that support farmers and the agricultural community; funding to advance water quality and soil conservation practices; and landowner protections when underground natural resources are extracted.  

Throughout the past year, members from all 100 county Farm Bureaus provided input on policy important to Iowa agriculture and rural communities. Issues were voted on and prioritized by members to shape the organization's efforts for the 2026 Iowa legislative session. 

As tax reform continues to be a focus in Iowa, Farm Bureau will work toward prioritizing tax policies that support farmers and rural communities.   Rising property taxes place an increasing financial burden on Iowa farmers, and IFBF will advocate for tax reform that provides property tax relief for all classes of property, including ag property.  

Farm Bureau members appreciate the legislature’s support of long-term, dedicated funding for proven water quality and soil conservation practices.   Farmers continue to make steady progress accelerating water quality and soil conservation efforts and look to continue that momentum.  In 2024 alone, Iowa farmers planted over 3.8 million acres of cover crops to hold soil in place and prevent runoff, up 90% from the previous five years.  Thanks to support from cost share funding, Iowa farmers have restored more than 416,000 acres of wetlands and constructed nearly 140 new water quality wetlands, which can reduce nitrate runoff from farms by up to 90%.  IFBF will advocate that the legislature continue funding these water quality programs which will further advance conservation goals.   

IFBF will encourage the legislature to update laws to ensure landowners are protected when underground natural resources are extracted. The possible extraction of naturally occurring hydrogen has potential benefits for landowners, agriculture and the state’s economy, but it will require updates to current law.  Farm Bureau will work with the legislature to ensure reforms provide adequate landowner protections.  

“IFBF’s member involvement and grassroots policy process have provided clear direction on legislative priorities for the upcoming session,” says Iowa Farm Bureau President Brent Johnson.  “Agriculture is essential to Iowa, responsible for one in five jobs, but we’re at a critical time right now as farmers face several challenges.  We look forward to working with lawmakers and Governor Reynolds to advance policies supporting the vitality of Iowa agriculture and our rural communities.”  



Soybean farmers set 2026 legislative priorities

Iowa soybean farmers are looking to the Statehouse with optimism and resolve as the 2026 Iowa Legislative session kicked off earlier this week in Des Moines. Facing growing uncertainty in global markets, input costs and regulatory pressures, farmers are uniting around clear policy priorities that support stability, innovation and long-term viability for Iowa agriculture.

Iowa Soybean Association (ISA) farmer leaders say thoughtful, farmer-focused policymaking will be key to strengthening the industry in the year ahead.

“The beginning of a new legislative session brings new opportunities for Iowa soybean farmers,” says Tom Adam, ISA president and soybean farmer near Harper. “Grassroots engagement is at the core of ISA's advocacy efforts and is key to making sure our voice is heard and represented at the Capitol. With growing uncertainty in the soybean industry, staying engaged is more important than ever.”
Notable ISA priorities during this year's legislative session include:

Crop protection tool labeling
Supporting consistency and clarity in pesticide labeling. Once a product has undergone the rigorous scientific review process and is issued a registration by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the approved label should be consistent from state-to-state regarding health and safety information and should satisfy state-level notice requirements.

Property taxes
Support tax policies that keep Iowa producers competitive and encourage productive land use for agriculture. This includes eliminating the property tax exemption for forest and fruit tree reservations. ISA is opposed to shifting the tax burden from exempt landowners to those in the rest of the county.

Food ingredient bans
ISA supports the use of locally produced vegetable oils made from Midwest-grown crops, offering consumers a proven healthy, safe and affordable choice.

Conservation
Supporting voluntary conservation programs designed to benefit farmers and the environment.

Building a roadmap
“As we continue to work on policy impacting Iowa farmers, we extend thanks to ISA Advocate members who are directly supporting these efforts and keeping ISA's priorities top of mind with key decision makers on behalf of the soybean farmer,” adds Adam.

Farmer delegates from each of Iowa's nine crop districts met in December to adopt ISA's Policy Resolutions document for 2026. The document serves as an advocacy roadmap for soybean farmers and staff. Guiding principles are affirmed pertaining to conservation, trade, biofuels, biotechnology and a host of other soybean-related topics.



Agricultural Groups Sound Alarm about Farmers’ Future

Agriculture groups sound an alarm about the economic crisis in rural America in a letter sent today to Congress. 56 organizations representing a cross-section of agriculture signed the letter, sending a strong message to Congress.

The letter describes an existential threat looming over many farms, stating, “America’s farmers, ranchers, and growers are facing extreme economic pressures that threaten the long-term viability of the U.S. agriculture sector. An alarming number of farmers are financially underwater, farm bankruptcies continue to climb, and many farmers may have difficulty securing financing to grow their next crop.”

Farm losses are the result of a multitude of challenges over several years of downturns that have led to devastating farm losses. The letter goes on to say, “For the last three to four years the reality of record-high input costs and rapidly declining and historically low crop and specialty crop prices have culminated in many U.S. farmers experiencing negative margins and losses approaching one hundred billion dollars nationwide… These trends aren’t just statistics; they represent an economic crisis in rural America.”

The letter, organized by the American Farm Bureau Federation, acknowledges—and expresses appreciation for—the significant investments over the past year in farm programs, a bridge assistance program, and other aid to support farmers. It also notes that losses for commodity crops and specialty crops remain deep and the gap needs to be closed, saying, “In addition to continuing to pursue federal policies to increase long-term domestic demand for U.S agricultural commodities, we urge Congress to provide immediate economic support to fill in the gap of remaining losses for both field and specialty crop farmers.”

Farmers appreciate that members of Congress on both sides of the aisle have acknowledged the deep losses on family farms and the need for additional aid. Today’s letter emphasizes the urgency of the economic crisis as farmers question whether they can afford to plant another crop. Stabilizing the farm economy benefits all Americans by ensuring our food supply remains strong and secure.



Eight Additional New World Screwworm Cases Reported in Mexico

Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller and the Texas Department of Agriculture (TDA) today alerted Texas livestock producers following confirmation from Mexico’s National Service of Agro-Alimentary Public Health, Safety, and Quality (SENASICA) of eight new cases of New World screwworm (NWS) in the state of Tamaulipas, which borders Texas. These new detections raise the total number of confirmed cases in Tamaulipas since December 30, 2025, to eleven.

“It’s just plain cowboy logic—when you’re seeing this many cases, this fast, it tells you there may be established screwworm fly populations in Tamaulipas,” Commissioner Miller said. “We’re grateful sterile fly deployment has begun, but make no mistake: Texas producers need to stay on high alert along our border.”

The Texas Department of Agriculture has not received confirmation that the affected animals reported by SENASICA have a history of movement outside Tamaulipas, raising concerns that the pest may now be spreading naturally rather than being introduced through animal movement. TDA continues to work closely with USDA and animal health partners and urges Texas producers, especially those along the border, to take preventive action now.

“Producers should be checking livestock every day and treating any wound as a potential entry point,” Commissioner Miller said. “Pay close attention to navels on young animals, isolate anything suspicious, and report concerns without delay. Early detection and aggressive surveillance are how we protect Texas livestock.”

Expanded TDA Surveillance and Trapping Efforts
TDA has activated a comprehensive NWS trapping plan to bolster early detection across high-risk areas along the Texas–Mexico border. The effort includes strategic trap placement at:
    Ports of entry
    Livestock export facilities
    Other locations where pest introduction or livestock movement risk is highest

TDA inspectors monitor traps regularly, with samples rapidly assessed in partnership with federal agencies to ensure fast identification and response.

“TDA is on the ground every day with its own surveillance traps, working in lockstep with USDA and our state partners to keep a sharp eye on the border,” Commissioner Miller said. “If it gets here, we will know. Now, Texas producers must stay informed and vigilant. With preparation and rapid action, we will stop the screwworm. Texas agriculture will win this fight.”

For more information on New World screwworm and how to report suspected cases, visit www.screwworm.gov.



Council, Ethanol Industry Partners Meet Government Representatives, Industry Stakeholders In Canada

Last week, U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) Chairman Mark Wilson and USGBC President and CEO Ryan LeGrand traveled with Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor and Renewable Fuels Association President and CEO Geoff Cooper to Ottawa, Canada for meetings with government officials and other leaders in the energy and transportation sectors.

“Canada is one of U.S. agriculture’s most important export markets, with room to continue growing especially in biofuels,” Wilson said. “Both Emily and Geoff brought their expertise and outlooks on the state of U.S. ethanol production, and I think together we made an impression that our industry is ready to meet any and all increases in Canadian biofuel consumption.”

The delegation’s first meeting was with PAA Advisory for consultation on the current state of biofuel use in Canada and areas for expansion. Later at the U.S. embassy, U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra spoke about his perspective on the trade relationship between the countries.

The next day was focused on groups and governmental branches affecting all aspects of biofuel production and use, including the Canadian Fuels Association, Environment and Climate Change Canada and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.

Conversations covered the human and environmental benefits of ethanol and biofuels’ role in uplifting producers and the broader agricultural community.

Finally, the group met with Natural Resources Canada and Global Trade Canada to discuss proposed changes to Canada’s clean fuels regulation and reinforce the benefits of strong trade relations between the countries.

“The Council highly values its relationship with our industry and governmental counterparts and our mutual goal of keeping biofuels flowing for the betterment of the environment and consumers’ savings versus alternative options,” LeGrand said.

“There are so many factors that make Canada such a vital market for our producers, ranging from sheer demand to its proximity to key U.S. growing regions, and the Council and its partners will always seek to defend and expand U.S. market share with our neighbors to the North.”



New Dietary Guidelines Reinforce Soy’s Role in Healthy Diets

United Soybean Board (USB), representing nearly half-million U.S. soybean farmers, welcomes the newly released 2025-2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, which reinforce the value of soy foods as part of a healthy, balanced diet. 

"The Dietary Guidelines affirm what soybean farmers have long delivered – a safe, sustainable and nutrient-rich food that helps nourish American families," said Brent Gatton, United Soybean Board Chair and Kentucky soybean farmer. "We appreciate the emphasis on farmers and ranchers as part of the solution in building a healthier nation, because real food starts on the farm. Providing high-quality nutrition to consumers has always been our top priority." 

Soy foods align closely with the Dietary Guidelines’ emphasis on nutrient-dense, plant-based protein sources. They recognize foods such as tofu and tempeh for their protein content, as well as fermented soy foods like miso, which are valuable for gut health. As a complete plant protein, soy provides all nine essential amino acids, supporting protein needs across a variety of eating patterns. Beyond protein, decades of scientific evidence show that soybean oil is mostly comprised of a beneficial, unsaturated fatty acid which has been shown to reduce bad cholesterol and may lower the risk for heart disease and stroke.

The guidelines also recognize the important role of animal proteins, including eggs, poultry, seafood, red meat and dairy, as part of healthy eating patterns alongside plant-based options like soy. The priority is all proteins working collaboratively as part of a balanced diet to nourish Americans and the global population.

While limiting processed foods is included in the guidelines, it’s important to keep in mind that a food’s healthfulness is best measured by its nutrient content and how it affects health—not merely its processing level. In the case of soy foods, methods such as fermentation and fortification support nutrition, food safety and accessibility, helping make nutrient-dense options more widely available to consumers. 
 
Research suggests that consuming soy may have a positive impact on your health in many ways. Soy foods may lower blood pressure, alleviate inflammation, improve cognitive function, and potentially reduce the risk of breast and prostate cancer. 

"Soy has been consumed for centuries, and there’s overwhelming consensus that soy foods can help Americans meet their dietary needs, while also enjoying delicious options like edamame, tofu, soymilk, soy nuts and soy-protein smoothies,” said Julie Ohmen, CEO of the Soy Nutrition Institute Global. "Concentrated sources of soy protein lower blood cholesterol levels, which is why the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s health claim is used for foods containing sufficient amounts of soy protein per serving. When it comes to dietary fat, the American Heart Association recommends prioritizing sources of polyunsaturated fat including omega-6 fatty acids – which soybean oil contains – as part of a healthy diet.”

The Dietary Guidelines for Americans, released jointly by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, are released every five years and provide science-based recommendations that serve as the foundation for federal nutrition programs, including school meals, the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC), and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Alignment between the Dietary Guidelines and soy’s nutritional profile reflects decades of farmer-funded investment in research and innovation through the Soy Checkoff – a program funded by U.S. soybean farmers to support research, education and promotion of U.S. soy. Farmers have long invested in science-backed research to understand soy’s role in human health, food accessibility and sustainable diets, helping ensure soy foods continue to meet the evolving needs of consumers. 

Thursday January 15 Ag News - Projected Cow Numbers - Radicle Corn Challenge - Renewable Chemicals Act - ICA Sets Priorities - Whole Milk is Back! - and more!

 Projecting cow numbers for 2026
Alfredo DiCostanzo, NE Extension Beef Systems Educator

For the last few weeks, I have been compiling USDA reports to generate projections on beef production and cattle inventory. The official release of the USDA cattle inventory is not until the end of this month. That leaves anyone attempting to put numbers together to rely on weekly slaughter reports for the end of 2025 and perusing the USDA cattle inventory reports for 2025 and previous years.

Using this information, and assuming that there will be errors in any approach, reconstruction of the inventory reports each January is possible. Error in predicting cow (beef and dairy inventory) for the years 2023 to 2024 ranged from 0.1% to 0.8%. Not bad for extremely rough projections.

Regardless, the important figures to concentrate on relate to heifer and cow slaughter and intentions represented in the cattle inventory to retain heifers. The latter is easily assumed to be on target if the figure “Heifers expected to calve” is used.

During each year between 2022 and 2025, 10.3, 10.0, 10.0, and 9.3 million heifers were harvested each year, respectively. During these years, 7, 6.6, 5.6, and 5.0 million cows were harvested each year, respectively. Clearly, harvest counts for 2022 to 2024 led to the lowest cow inventory in 2025.

So, the answer to the question whether we have stopped reducing the cow herd and begun building the herd may be constructed from these calculations.

Starting 2025 with a cow inventory totaling 37.2 million cows, from which 5 million cows were harvested, leads to a carryover of 32.2 million cows. Intentions in early 2025 were for the beef and dairy industry to calve 5.42 million heifers. This projects

37.6 million beef and dairy cows for January of 2026; a modest increase of 350,000 females over 2025.

Predicting the calf crop for 2025 is more difficult. Forage production conditions were generally favorable. Using the weighted average for percentage calf crop obtained between 2022 and 2024 (88.3%) returns a projection of 32.8 million calves expected to have been born in 2025. Relative to 2024, this projection represents a decline in calf crop of 670,000 calves or 2%. Keep in mind that reproductive efficiency of the US cow herd in 2024 was at an all time high (89.8%).

In conclusion, in January of 2026, the US is expected to have at least as many cows as were inventoried in 2025 or up to 350,000 more. This is positive as it represents the potential for beef production in 2026 to remain at levels like that in 2025.

The wild card? Reproductive efficiency!

At average pregnancy rates, we expect to have 670,000 fewer calves born in 2025. The US cow herd would have to have a 90% pregnancy rate (like that in 2024) to produce as many calves as were born in 2024. 



Radicle Growth Launches the Radicle Corn Challenge Sponsored by U.S. Corn Farmers to Drive New Demand for Corn

Radicle Growth has announced the launch of The Radicle Corn Challenge sponsored by U.S. corn farmers, a global call for startups developing technologies that create new, durable demand for corn through innovative products, materials and value chains. The Challenge will invest a total of $1.75 million in selected companies and is supported by twelve leading U.S. corn grower organizations: Colorado Corn Promotion Council, Corn Marketing Program of Michigan, Illinois Corn Marketing Board, Iowa Corn Promotion Board, Kansas Corn Commission, Kentucky Corn Promotion Council, Missouri Corn Merchandising Council, National Corn Growers Association, Nebraska Corn Board, Ohio Corn Marketing Program, South Dakota Corn Utilization Council and Tennessee Corn Promotion Board.

The Radicle Corn Challenge is designed to support startups that are building new uses for corn by helping discover additional sources of demand across industrial, material, chemical and fuel applications. In addition to capital, selected companies will benefit from Radicle’s commercialization expertise, scientific and technical diligence, and connections across the corn and broader bioeconomy ecosystem.

“Corn has long been a foundational feedstock for food, feed and fuel,” said Kirk Haney, managing partner at Radicle Growth. “The next opportunity is expanding how corn is used across new products and markets. Through the Radicle Corn Challenge, we’re looking to support companies that can translate innovation into real-world demand.”

The Challenge seeks applications from startups and growth companies worldwide that are working on technologies converting corn and corn-derived streams, such as sugar (glucose), ethanol and other byproducts, into higher-value products. Areas of interest include bioplastics and materials, corn- and ethanol-derived chemicals, valorization of corn byproducts and emerging fuel pathways, including marine fuels and sustainable aviation fuel.

“Advances in chemistry, catalysis, and biological conversion are opening up new, practical pathways for corn-based products,” said Neal Gutterson, partner and chief technology officer at Radicle Growth. “What’s particularly compelling today is how many of these technologies are becoming technically and commercially viable at scale.”

Historically, corn growers have played an active role in building and growing new markets, including the early development of the ethanol industry. The Challenge explores how similar alignment between innovators, investors and growers can help scale the next generation of corn-based technologies.

“As corn production continues to expand, we must develop new and diverse uses for our crop beyond Nebraska’s renowned Golden Triangle, the interconnected system of corn, livestock and ethanol that powers our state’s economy and helps fuel the world,” said Brandon Hunnicutt, Nebraska Corn Board chair and farmer from Giltner, Nebraska. “The Radicle Corn Challenge represents a vital opportunity to uncover innovative, breakthrough solutions that benefit farmers and consumers alike. In 2025, we witnessed exciting advancements in corn utilization, and we look forward to supporting forward-thinking companies that will continue driving new demand for Nebraska and U.S. grown corn.”

Investment decisions will be made following a comprehensive due diligence process, with selected winners announced at the Bio Innovations North America conference on September 9, 2026, in Omaha, Nebraska.

For more information about The Radicle Corn Challenge Sponsored by U.S. corn Farmers and to apply, visit radicle.vc/radicle-corn-challenge.



Appointment of Fred Meyer to the Nebraska Legislature
Statement by Mark McHargue, NE Farm Bureau President 

“Nebraska Farm Bureau congratulates Senator Fred Meyer on his appointment to serve as state senator for Legislative District 41, filling the seat vacated by former Sen. Dan McKeon. Sen. Meyer previously served District 41 during the 2024 legislative session after being appointed by Gov. Jim Pillen to replace Tom Briese. He also brings extensive leadership experience from his two elected terms on the Nebraska State Board of Education, where he served as both vice president and president.”

“Fred Meyer was born and raised near West Point, is a lifelong Nebraskan, and a long-time Nebraska Farm Bureau member. He farms near St. Paul and has strong agricultural roots and deep ties to rural communities, bringing valuable perspective to the Nebraska Legislature.”

“Nebraska Farm Bureau looks forward to working with Sen. Meyer as he advocates for policies that strengthen agriculture, rural communities, and Nebraska’s farm and ranch families.”



NDA’S ANNUAL POSTER CONTEST; AGRICULTURE: BUILDING THE FUTURE

Prepare your colored pencils, pull out your crayons and ready your markers, students! It’s time for the Nebraska Department of Agriculture’s (NDA) annual poster contest, open to all Nebraska students in first through sixth grades. This year’s theme is “Nebraska Agriculture: Building the Future,” highlighting Nebraska’s number one industry.

“With advancements in fuel and resources, agriculture truly is building the future,” said NDA Director Sherry Vinton, “and the future of agriculture is the students today. As they learn and grow, they will bring new ideas and innovations to the agricultural field. Our annual poster contest creates an opportunity for students to learn more about where our food comes from.”

NDA will announce the winners during National Agriculture Week, March 15-21, 2026. National Ag Week highlights the diversity of agriculture and celebrates the food, fuel and fiber that farmers and ranchers provide every day. NDA will feature winning entries from this year’s contest on its website and in promotional materials and publications.

NDA’s poster contest is divided into three age categories for judging purposes: first and second grade students; third and fourth grade students; and fifth and sixth grade students, in any Nebraska public, private or home school. All posters must be created exclusively by students and relate to this year’s theme. Entries will be judged on originality, effort and accuracy and must be received at NDA’s office by March 2, 2026.

Poster contest rules and official entry forms are available online at https://nda.nebraska.gov/kids. For more information, contact Christin Kamm at 402-471-6856 or by email at christin.kamm@nebraska.gov.



Ricketts, Coons Lead Bipartisan Bill to Boost Bio-Manufacturing and Expand Markets for Nebraska Ag

U.S. Senators Pete Ricketts (R-NE) and Chris Coons (D-DE) introduced the Renewable Chemicals Act.  The bipartisan legislation would provide a targeted, short-term tax credit for qualifying renewable chemicals or an investment tax credit for renewable chemical production facilities.  Renewable chemicals are produced from biomass such as corn and soybeans.  This would incentivize the development of additional markets for Nebraska farmers.  It would create Nebraska jobs in the chemical industry.

"Nebraska is the global leader in value-added agriculture," said Senator Ricketts.  "This bill opens new markets for Nebraska ag.  It will bring more ag-driven manufacturing to Nebraska.  Bio-based products are common sense.  They’re a win for consumers, the environment, and our farmers and ranchers.  We aren't just growing food in Nebraska.  We are growing the raw materials for America’s future."

Key Provisions of the Renewable Chemicals Act:
    Production Tax Credit: A tax credit equal to 15% of the sales price per pound of renewable chemicals produced from biomass.
    Investment Tax Credit: A 30% tax credit for investments in new renewable chemical production facilities.
    Biobased Standards: Eligible chemicals must be at least 95% biobased content and utilize the USDA Certified Biobased Product label.



Senator Grassley Seeks Answers to Questions Raised by Midwest Attorneys General Regarding  “Irreconcilable Statements” Made by Refiners Seeking RFS Exemptions 

Iowa Senator Charles Grassley, Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, sent a letter today to the U.S. EPA and three other federal agencies seeking an update on actions they have taken to respond to serious concerns regarding renewable fuel standard (RFS) refinery exemptions raised by Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird and two of her neighboring colleagues. 

Bird, along with the Attorneys General of South Dakota and Nebraska, sent a joint letter to four federal agencies in October 2025 to request an investigation into whether some refiners could be misleading regulators while seeking exemptions from the RFS. Their letter provided a myriad of examples of refiner statements about their strong fiscal position during the same timeframe in which they were claiming disproportionate economic harm while seeking RFS waivers. 

“Iowa Renewable Fuels Association members thank Senator Grassley for this timely letter, keeping the pressure on EPA to get answers to these very serious questions,” said Monte Shaw, IRFA Executive Director. “As we continue to see RFS waivers granted, it is imperative that the integrity of the RFS stays intact and transparency is returned to the process. The rural economy is depending on a fully and properly enforced RFS.”

"Iowa’s corn growers applaud Senator Grassley, the Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, for his letter seeking updated action on the EPA’s investigation into refiners seeking RFS exemptions, ensuring the EPA remains accountable on issues that directly affect Iowa corn farmers," said Iowa Corn Growers Association Vice President Steve Kuiper, a farmer from Knoxville, Iowa. "Protecting the Renewable Fuel Standard is vital to Iowa’s corn industry and we must ensure it is not being taken advantage of.”



Naig Announces 2026 Renewable Fuels Marketing Award Recipients

Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig today announced that Karde’s Convenience Store and Pilot Travel Centers are the recipients of the 2026 Renewable Fuels Marketing Awards. The annual awards recognize fuel retailers for outstanding leadership in expanding access to renewable fuels, educating consumers, and strengthening Iowa’s ethanol and biodiesel markets. He made the announcement during the annual Fuel Iowa membership breakfast in Des Moines.

“Congratulations to Karde’s Convenience Store and Pilot Travel Centers, and thank you for your leadership in promoting ethanol and biodiesel,” said Secretary Naig. “Renewable fuels are a win for everyone. Consumers gain access to affordable, reliable, homegrown energy, and Iowa farmers benefit from stronger demand for corn and soybeans. Through investments in infrastructure, marketing, and consumer education, retailers like Karde’s and Pilot are expanding access to higher blends, saving consumers money, and helping make everyday life more affordable. We need to see biofuel use continue to expand across the country, including year-round nationwide access to E15 and greater utilization of biodiesel and renewable diesel.”

The 2026 Renewable Fuels Marketing Award recipients:

Ethanol Award – Karde’s Convenience Store
Karde’s Convenience Store has demonstrated leadership in expanding renewable fuel access and consumer education in Monticello through targeted infrastructure investment and hands-on community engagement. In the summer of 2025, Karde’s installed E15 pumps, bringing the first clearly branded Unleaded 88 fueling options to the community. Building on that investment, Karde’s partnered with the Jones County Corn Growers to host a pump promotion in October 2025, where consumers fueling with Unleaded 88 received gift cards and education about ethanol-blended fuels. Store owner Mike Cox participated as a celebrity pumper, engaging directly with customers to answer questions and highlight fuel choices. The promotion resulted in approximately 900 additional gallons sold above the store’s daily average, underscoring the impact of proactive marketing and consumer outreach. Karde’s plans to continue these efforts with another promotion in spring 2026, reinforcing its commitment to growing consumer fuel choice and celebrating the use of homegrown ethanol at the pump.

Biodiesel Award – Pilot Travel Centers
In 2025, Pilot Travel Centers launched a pioneering B99 biodiesel pump at its Des Moines location, making it one of only a few sites nationwide offering nearly pure biodiesel for commercial trucking fleets. Developed through a collaboration with PepsiCo and Optimus Technologies, the project demonstrated how innovative engine technology and strategic partnerships can enable fleets to operate seamlessly on higher biodiesel blends. The launch generated extensive media interest and helped raise awareness of biodiesel’s performance and emissions-reduction benefits, while highlighting Iowa’s leadership in renewable fuels. The project also underscored the role fuel retailers can play in expanding access to practical, scalable, homegrown energy solutions that support fleet decarbonization and strengthen rural economies.

The Secretary’s Renewable Fuels Marketing Awards annually recognize Iowa fuel retailers and marketers who demonstrate innovation, commitment, and measurable success in promoting renewable fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel. Award recipients showcase how infrastructure investment, strategic partnerships, and consumer outreach can expand renewable fuel use while supporting Iowa farmers, strengthening rural economies, and advancing practical, lower-carbon, homegrown energy solutions.



IOWA CATTLEMEN’S ASSOCIATION SETS 2026 LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES

The Iowa Cattlemen’s Association (ICA), the leading grassroots organization supporting Iowa’s beef cattle industry, announces its state policy priorities heading into the 2026 Iowa Legislative Session. These policy priorities focus on protecting private property rights, ensuring fair tax treatment for cattle producers, strengthening foreign animal disease preparedness, and improving livestock transportation efficiency.

“These priorities reflect what Iowa cattle producers need to remain competitive and resilient,” said Craig Moss, ICA President. “We look forward to working closely with the Iowa Legislature and the Governor’s Office to deliver more legislative wins for our members.”

At the core of ICA’s policy initiatives are producers. Following Governor Reynolds’ Condition of the State Address last night, we are grateful for her recognition of the importance of the future of Iowa agriculture, as demonstrated by her introduction of legislation aimed at modernizing the beginning farmer tax credit. As a recurring challenge heard by ICA, we appreciate Governor Reynolds’ commitment to supporting beginning farmers and helping ease the burden of entry into the industry.

ICA will continue to be fierce advocates for the next generation of cattle producers at the State Capitol. ICA’s policy efforts are foundational not only to ensuring a thriving Iowa cattle industry today, but also for the future.

2026 ICA State Policy Priorities

Private Property Rights
ICA opposes the use of eminent domain for private use across all projects and supports reducing landowner impact from new development. The Association is calling for clear, enforceable land restoration standards to ensure farmland can be returned to productive use.

Fair and Competitive Tax Policy
ICA supports a tax environment that does not unfairly burden cattle producers. Priorities include reducing or eliminating the Fruit & Forest Tree Reserve Tax Exemption, creating a sales tax exemption for building materials used in single-use barns, and preserving the livestock capital gains tax deduction.

Foreign Animal Disease Preparedness
Protecting Iowa’s cattle herd remains critical. ICA urges increased investment in foreign animal disease preparedness, including funding for prevention tools such as vaccines, and ensuring the state is equipped to respond swiftly to disease threats.

Interstate Weight Limits
ICA is working with legislators to urge Congress to modernize interstate weight limits for livestock haulers to reflect today’s equipment, improve efficiency, and support animal welfare.



2025 W.D. Farr Scholarship Recipients Announced 

Shelley Curry of Kennard, Texas, and Sydney Bowman-Schnug of Fort Lupton, Colorado, have each been awarded a $15,000 W.D. Farr Scholarship by the National Cattlemen’s Foundation (NCF). The annual W.D. Farr Scholarship program recognizes outstanding graduate students for their academic achievements, leadership and commitment to the advancement of the beef industry. The scholarship recipients will be recognized during CattleCon 2026, Feb. 3-5, in Nashville, Tennessee.

Shelley Curry is a fourth-generation rancher and PhD candidate at the University of Nebraska – Lincoln, studying how heat stress affects livestock performance, welfare and product quality. She earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees in animal science from Texas A&M University. Her commitment to the beef industry is rooted in a lifetime of experience, academic training and professional development. Curry’s professional goal is to become an independent researcher and educator dedicated to advancing the beef industry through innovative, science-based solutions.

“This scholarship will provide critical support to further my education and research and will allow me to share my findings at national scientific conferences, producer meetings and industry workshops.,” Curry said. “Disseminating research in these forums not only advances scientific knowledge but also ensures that producers, students and consumers benefit from timely, research-based information.” 

Sydney Bowman-Schnug is a PhD candidate at Colorado State University, studying ruminant nutrition and effective management strategies to maximize performance while maintaining animal health. She completed her master’s program at Texas Tech University and is a third-generation Colorado cattle producer. Bowman-Schnug plans to pursue a career as a consulting feedlot nutritionist with a goal to incorporate classic feeding strategies with cutting-edge additive technologies in a way that complements cattle type.

“This scholarship is a blessing and will help me encourage the next generation of agricultural leaders in both youth and undergraduate teaching programs,” said Bowman-Schnug. “It will make a monumental difference in my pursuit to further the future of the cattle industry.”

The scholarship, established by NCF in 2007, honors the successful career of the late W.D. Farr. Farr, a third-generation Coloradan, pioneer rancher, statesman and banker was known for his extraordinary vision. His dedication to improving agriculture, livestock and water development resulted in significant changes in farming methods that have influenced the practices of ranchers and farmers throughout the nation. Farr was the first president of the NCF and served as president of the American National Cattlemen’s Association, which later became the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA). Farr died at age 97 in August 2007.

The NCF advances the future of the beef industry by assisting in the education of the next generation of beef industry professionals. For more information about NCF and the W.D. Farr Scholarship, visit www.nationalcattlemensfoundation.org. 



Weekly Ethanol Production for 1/9/2026

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending January 9, ethanol production skyrocketed by 8.9% to a record high of 1.20 million b/d, equivalent to 50.23 million gallons daily. Output was 9.2% higher than the same week last year and 13.7% above the three-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate increased 1.4% to 1.13 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 17.32 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks scaled up 3.5% to 24.5 million barrels. Yet, stocks were 2.1% less than the same week last year and 0.9% below the three-year average. Inventories built across all regions except the Midwest (PADD 2).

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, improved 1.6% to 8.30 million b/d (127.65 bg annualized). Demand was 0.3% less than a year ago but 1.1% above the three-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol rebounded 9.1% to 841,000 b/d, equivalent to 12.93 bg annualized. Net inputs were 1.4% more than year-ago levels and 1.0% above the three-year average.

Ethanol exports strengthened by 5.3% to an estimated 119,000 b/d (5.0 million gallons/day). It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.



5 of 8 Major Fertilizers Lower Priced Than Month Ago

We've entered a New Year, but the same fertilizer price movements persist. Two considerably lower-priced fertilizers lead other nutrients in the less-expensive category for the first week of 2026, according to retailers contacted by DTN.

Five fertilizers were less expensive while the remaining three were slightly higher, for the second week in a row. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more. DAP was 7% lower compared to last month and had an average price of $847/ton. MAP fell 5% from a month ago and had an average cost of $877/ton. The remaining three nutrients were slightly lower in price. Potash had an average price of $484/ton, urea $567/ton and UAN28 $410/ton.

Three fertilizers were slightly higher compared to last month. 10-34-0 had an average price of $674/ton, anhydrous $869/ton and UAN32 $465/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.62/lb.N, anhydrous $0.53/lb.N, UAN28 $0.73/lb.N and UAN32 $0.73/lb.N.

All eight fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier: MAP up 8%, potash up 9%, 10-34-0 up 10%, DAP up 15%, urea up 16%, anhydrous up 18%, UAN28 up 26% and UAN32 up 27%.



Whole Milk is Back: President Trump Signs Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act

Wednesday, President Donald J. Trump signed the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act in the Oval Office alongside U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., USDA National Nutrition Advisor Dr. Ben Carson, dairy farmers, moms, and bipartisan members of Congress to restore access to whole milk in schools and strengthen support for American dairy producers.

This legislation advances the Trump Administration’s agenda and aligns with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030, released last week, which reintroduced full-fat dairy as part of a healthy dietary pattern.

“Thanks to President Trump’s leadership, whole milk is back – and it’s the right move for kids, for parents, and for America’s dairy farmers,” said Secretary Brooke Rollins. “This bipartisan solution to school meals alongside the newly released Dietary Guidelines for Americans reinforces what families already know: nutrient dense foods like whole milk are an important part of a healthy diet.”

Secretary Rollins was joined by dairy farmers Thomas French, Kevin Satterwhite, Jamie Pagel, William Thiele, and Tara Vander Dussen, and emphasized that restoring whole milk in schools supports both children’s nutrition and the producers who sustain rural jobs and communities. She also highlighted the Trump Administration’s broader work to rebuild the farm economy through fair trade, lower costs, reliable financing, and strong markets, all while working to make groceries more affordable for families. As a result, between January and December of last year, dairy products became more affordable, including butter (down 3.4%) and cheese (down about 2%).

The law reflects strong bipartisan leadership, including sponsors Senator Roger Marshall (R-KS), Senator Peter Welch (D-VE), Chairman of the U.S House Agriculture Committee Representative Glenn Thompson (R-PA-15) and Representative Kim Schrier (D-WA), with support from Chairman of the U.S Senate Agriculture Committee Senator John Boozman (R-AR).

USDA implementation begins immediately. Following the announcement USDA issued program implementation guidance to school nutrition officials to implement the bill, and a proposed rulemaking will soon commence to ensure schools and nutrition programs can begin offering whole milk as quickly as possible.

USDA will now undergo a rewrite of Child Nutrition Programs to ensure school meals are aligned with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2025-2030.

To mark today’s signing, USDA released the following video encouraging Americans to Drink Whole Milk to kick off that the milk mustache is officially back.



NMPF Statement of Signing of Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act
NMPF President & CEO Gregg Doud

“Dairy farmers and their cooperatives couldn’t be more thrilled that whole and 2% milk is returning to school meals. Dairy is a nutrition powerhouse that should be used to its fullest potential — and that means making it available in the same varieties families consume at home. We are ready to help schools and USDA in any way we can as this important legislation is implemented, and we thank the Trump administration, our advocates on Capitol Hill, and everyone who has worked to make school meals better through increased access to dairy.”



Registration is Now Open for USDA’s 102nd Agricultural Outlook Forum

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced today that registration is now open for the 102nd Agricultural Outlook Forum. The event will be held at the Crystal City Gateway Marriott on Feb. 19-20, 2026, and all Forum sessions will be livestreamed on a virtual platform.

The Forum program will feature a presentation on the 2026 outlook for the U.S. agricultural economy and trade by USDA Chief Economist Justin Benavidez, a keynote address by Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins, and a plenary panel of distinguished speakers who will discuss Agricultural Trade Under Trump’s Trade Agenda. The program also includes 22 breakout sessions organized by USDA agencies that will explore a wide range of current issues. More than 80 experts from government, industry, and academia will provide insights on key topics such as commodity and food price forecasts, farm income, U.S. and global agricultural trade, the future of biofuels, and AI applications in agriculture. The in-person event will feature exhibit booths hosted by USDA agencies highlighting their missions, recent USDA-funded innovations, and other key programs and activities.

About USDA’s Outlook Forum
The Agricultural Outlook Forum (AOF) is USDA’s oldest and largest annual event. It began in 1923 as a way to disseminate USDA data and analyses to farmers, so they had the tools to understand markets and make informed production decisions. Over time, the event has evolved into a unique platform where key stakeholders from the agricultural sector in the United States and around the world come together every year to discuss current and emerging topics and trends in the sector.

The Agricultural Outlook Forum, organized by USDA’s Office of the Chief Economist together with other USDA agencies, is independent of commercial interests, and aims to facilitate information sharing among stakeholders to enhance transparency and support markets and producers.

Wednesday January 14 Ag News - Farmland Values Become More Complex - Weaned Calf Insurance webinar - Bins of Tomorrow webinar - Radicle Growth Corn Challenge - DMC Signup Underway - and more!

 U.S. Farmland Values Enter New Phase Shaped by Localized Market Signals

The U.S. agricultural land market is shifting after years of steady growth. Although land values are still high historically, current signs indicate a more complex situation driven by local and regional factors rather than nationwide trends.

“After years of steady growth, we’re seeing the farmland market stabilize,” said Colton Lacina, senior vice president of real estate operations at Farmers National Company. “This isn’t a sign of collapse but a recalibration that reflects current commodity prices, input costs and regional production conditions.’

Farmland demand now varies widely by location. Areas with high crop yields, diversified farms, and dependable groundwater continue to attract buyers and maintain steady values. Regions facing commodity price pressure, lower yields, or limited alternative income sources are seeing lower demand.

“Farmland values are increasingly determined locally, sometimes down to the township,” Lacina said. “Buyers are carefully assessing soil quality, the percentage of tillable acres, water access, and how a parcel fits into their current operations. Those details matter more than ever.”

Despite mixed signals, market conditions remain favorable for many sellers. Farmland remains a resilient, long-term asset, and well-priced properties are attracting strong interest.

“This is still a workable window for sellers,” Lacina noted. “The key is understanding current local demand and choosing the right approach to bring land to market. Sellers who partner with experienced local land professionals often see better results because they’re aligned with how buyers think today.”

The makeup of buyers remains steady, but their strategies are changing. Active farmers remain the largest group of buyers, yet many are more cautious, weighing profitability concerns against long-term ownership goals. They focus on high-quality land within their established areas.

Investor interest from both local and institutional buyers remains steady. Many view the moderation in land values as an opportunity to enter the market at more disciplined prices.

“Investor buyers are focused on fundamentals,” Lacina said. “They’re targeting land with strong lease potential and reliable income that can support long-term returns.”

Farmers National Company anticipates stable U.S. farmland values overall, with ongoing divergence driven by local conditions. Opportunities may emerge in regions with weaker demand, and sellers' success will depend on accurate market insights and timing.

“The farmland market isn’t weakening; it’s becoming more selective,” Lacina added. “Whether buying or selling, the advantage will go to those who understand their local market and work with professionals who live and breathe those nuances daily.”

West-Central Region: Eastern Nebraska and Western Iowa
Chanda Scheuring, Area Sales Manager
Buyers using tax-deferred exchange (1031) funds and those viewing land as a long-term investment continue to support land values in eastern Nebraska and western Iowa, according to Chanda Scheuring, area sales manager for Farmers National Company. These buyers have helped stabilize farmland prices for high-quality tracts or those with development potential. Conversely, properties with lower production capabilities are feeling the impact of depressed commodity prices over the past few years, Scheuring said.

“The supply of farms for sale remains similar to last year, but the overall buyer pool appears to be shrinking quickly. Farmers and investors are becoming more selective about which properties to add to their portfolios and the prices they're willing to pay. They are only making purchases they feel comfortable with, given tighter profit margins,” she added.

“With the changing market, it’s important to partner with a local real estate professional to not only understand the current value of your personal farm property but also determine the best way to market it in a shifting economy,” Scheuring noted.



Atwater Earns Top 10 Finalist Recognition in National

Nebraska Farm Bureau (NEFB) member Lance Atwater, of the Adams/Webster County Farm Bureau, was named a Top 10 finalist of the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) Young Farmers & Ranchers (YF&R) Achievement Award. Young farmers and ranchers from across the country competed for the awards by demonstrating knowledge, achievement and commitment to promoting agriculture during the AFBF 107th Annual Convention in Anaheim, Cal. Jan. 9-14.

“It's an honor to make the Top Ten finalists of the Farm Bureau Achievement Award and be part of that group, hearing about the other competitors’ successful operations and the things they're doing to be successful,” said Atwater. “It’s a privilege to be part of the finalists and an honor to represent not only Nebraska Farm Bureau, but Nebraska farmers and ranchers. It’s rewarding to have the opportunity to share the story about our state and the things that I'm doing on my farm and what I've done to get where I'm at, in both leadership and on the farm.”

The Achievement Award recognizes young farmers and ranchers who have excelled in their farming or ranching operations and exhibited superior leadership abilities. Participants are evaluated on a combination of their agricultural operation’s growth and financial progress, Farm Bureau leadership and leadership outside of Farm Bureau.

“Lance truly reflects the best of Nebraska agriculture — he’s hardworking, forward-thinking, and deeply committed to building a strong future. His leadership shows what’s possible when passion, perseverance, and a desire to serve come together, and his impact on both his operation and the next generation makes him an outstanding example of leadership in action,” said Audrey Schipporeit, NEFB director of leadership development.

Atwater, owner of Atwater Family Farms, has spent a lifetime working toward his dream of farming. He is married to Krystal and has two children, Ryker and Addilynn. After earning a degree in agricultural economics from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Atwater returned home and spent a year working in precision agriculture at his local cooperative. In 2014, he joined his family’s farming operation full time. By 2016, Atwater began expanding his own operation by picking up ground and building relationships through custom farming.

Today he raises popcorn, white corn, yellow corn, and soybeans, while sharing his passion with the next generation. A longtime advocate for service, Atwater credits his time as a Nebraska FFA state officer for shaping his commitment to giving back. Soon after returning from college, he was recruited to the Adams/Webster County Farm Bureau board.

“A friend reached out and asked if I’d be interested in getting involved. The rest is history. I’ve been engaged in Farm Bureau ever since.”

Atwater has served on the Nebraska Farm Bureau Board of Directors for the past seven years.

Looking ahead, Atwater remains focused on navigating challenging economic conditions and building a sustainable future for his family.

“It continues to show that Farm Bureau is thinking about the next generation. It's really easy to think about yourself, but once you have kids and you start thinking about that next generation, your whole perspective changes,” said Atwater. “You can see that in our local Farm Bureau, you can see it in Nebraska Farm Bureau, and you can see it in the American Farm Bureau. We're always thinking about ways to make a better future for that next generation that wants to be part of this great industry.” 



Understanding Weaned Calf Risk Protection Insurance
Jan 22, 2026 12:00 PM 
Elliott Dennis, associate professor, livestock economist, UNL Center for Agricultural Profitability

Weaned Calf Risk Protection (WCRP) is a USDA Risk Management Agency insurance product designed to protect total weight gain of feeder cattle after weaning. The product is available for purchase, with a one-time sign-up deadline of Jan. 31.

This webinar provides an overview of how WCRP works, key considerations when selecting coverage levels, and how the product fits alongside other publicly and privately available livestock insurance options. The discussion is intended to help producers evaluate whether WCRP aligns with their broader risk management strategy.

Find all the details and register at cap.unl.edu/webinars.   

Miss the live webinar or want to review it again? Recordings are available — typically within 24 hours of the live webinar — in the archive section of the Center for Agricultural Profitability's webinar page, https://cap.unl.edu/webinars. 




Naig Comments on Reynolds’ Condition of the State Address

Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig released the following statement after Gov. Kim Reynolds delivered the annual Condition of the State Address:

“Gov. Reynolds underscored a strong commitment to keeping life affordable for every Iowan by working to reduce the property tax burden and maintain a responsible, balanced budget. With disciplined state spending, Iowans keep more of what they earn which helps families, farms, and businesses grow, reinvest and save for the future.

Agriculture is the cornerstone of Iowa’s economy, and a strong agricultural sector ensures a strong Iowa. I look forward to working closely with the governor and the legislature to advance the Iowa Farm Act, which will deliver meaningful wins for farmers and strengthen rural communities. I appreciate the governor’s staff working closely with my team to modernize and strengthen the Beginning Farmer Tax Credit. I strongly support revamping this important program so it remains a meaningful tool to help the next generation of farmers get started and build their farm businesses.

Iowa is building a future where affordability meets opportunity. From safe communities and strong schools to abundant energy resources and a skilled workforce, we are creating a premier landscape where Iowans can thrive.”



Iowa Ethanol Production at Risk Following Introduction of Anti-CCUS Legislation

On the same week the USDA announced a record corn crop in Iowa, underscoring the need to grow ethanol demand, a bill introduced in the Iowa Legislature could restrict the tools Iowa ethanol producers need to be compete in emerging markets. 

“Iowa farmers cannot afford, literally, to be cut out of the most exciting emerging demand for corn, ultra-low carbon ethanol markets,” said Iowa Renewable Fuels Executive Director Monte Shaw. “With lower corn prices and stagnating demand, developing new markets is critical. This bill would essentially ban CO2 projects in Iowa while our neighboring states are moving forward. Capturing and using or sequestering carbon from Iowa plants would generate $3 billion in federal incentives while helping enhance U.S. oil production, create investment opportunities for new projects in Iowa, and reduce CO2 in the atmosphere. This bill would slam the door on Iowa's ability to compete, and we urge Iowa House members to oppose it.” 

House Study Bill 507 (HSB 507) would ban the use of eminent domain for CO2 pipeline projects and carbon capture, use and sequestration (CCUS) initiatives. President Trump has called CCUS central to his American Energy Dominance agenda. In Nebraska, a CO2 pipeline has already attracted a nearly $2 billion investment to make green methanol. CO2 sent to places like North Dakota, Wyoming, and Texas can be sequestered, but also allow enhanced oil recovery from America’s fracking fields. 



Bins of Tomorrow Webinar to Focus on Grain Conditioning for Profitability

Farmers are invited to participate in an upcoming “Bins of Tomorrow” webinar on Feb. 9 from noon to 1 p.m. The webinar is offered by the Iowa State University Extension and Outreach agricultural engineering team and will focus on issues encountered during the 2025 grain harvest, grain quality and its storability in 2026.

Kapil Arora, field agricultural engineer with ISU Extension and Outreach, noted that the 2025 corn and soybean harvest had its unique challenges.

“Cooled grain with low moisture content is typically good for winter storage. The conditions ofGrain bins in the distance under a blue sky both soybeans and corn should be looked into as spring 2026 approaches,” he said. “Dry grain kernels are prone to shattering and splitting, which can cause issues during storage. Additionally, there is an economic loss when such grain is sold, as weights are not adjusted for corn with a moisture content below 15% or soybeans with a moisture content below 13%.”

Webinar topics include how to adjust weights using sensors, weather data and bin monitoring, using apps for decision-making and how to improve grain quality during storage, especially for soybeans. The webinar will be led by Dirk Maier, professor and director of the ISU Kent Feed Mill and Grain Science Complex.

Visit the Bins of Tomorrow website https://www.extension.iastate.edu/ageng/bins-of-tomorrow to register for the webinar or learn more about the Bins of Tomorrow programs. This webinar is offered to all participants at no cost, but registration is required.

Questions regarding the webinar can be directed to Kapil Arora at pbtiger@iastate.edu, Kris Kohl at kkohl1@iastate.edu or Tony Mensing at tmensing@iastate.edu.



Radicle Growth Launches The Radicle Corn Challenge sponsored by US Corn Farmers to Drive New Demand for Corn 

Radicle Growth today announced the launch of The Radicle Corn Challenge sponsored by US Corn Farmers, a global call for startups developing technologies that create new, durable demand for corn through innovative products, materials, and value chains. The Challenge will invest a total of $1.75 million in selected companies and is supported by twelve leading U.S. corn grower organizations: Colorado Corn Promotion Council, Corn Marketing Program of Michigan, Illinois Corn Marketing Board, Iowa Corn Promotion Board, Kansas Corn Commission, Kentucky Corn Promotion Council, Missouri Corn Merchandising Council, National Corn Growers Association, Nebraska Corn Board, Ohio Corn Marketing Program, South Dakota Corn Utilization Council, and Tennessee Corn Promotion Board. 

Corn farmers are highly efficient at producing corn, but long-term profitability increasingly depends on expanding how corn is used beyond traditional markets. The Radicle Corn Challenge is designed to support startups that are building new uses for corn by helping unlock additional sources of demand across industrial, material, chemical, and fuel applications. 

“Corn has long been a foundational feedstock for food, feed, and fuel,” said Kirk Haney, Managing Partner at Radicle Growth. “The next opportunity is expanding how corn is used across new products and markets. Through the Radicle Corn Challenge, we’re looking to support companies that can translate innovation into real-world demand.” 

The Challenge seeks applications from startups and growth companies around the world working on technologies that convert corn and corn-derived streams—such as sugar (glucose), ethanol, and other byproducts—into higher-value products. Areas of interest include bioplastics and materials, corn- and ethanol-derived chemicals, valorization of corn byproducts, and emerging fuel pathways, including marine fuels and sustainable aviation fuel.

“Advances in chemistry, catalysis, and biological conversion are opening up new, practical pathways for corn-based products,” said Neal Gutterson, Partner and Chief Technology Officer at Radicle Growth. “What’s particularly compelling today is how many of these technologies are becoming technically and commercially viable at scale.”

The Radicle Corn Challenge Sponsored by US Corn Farmers will invest $1.75M across the winning startups and growth companies. In addition to capital, selected companies will benefit from Radicle’s commercialization expertise, scientific and technical diligence, and connections across the corn and broader bioeconomy ecosystem.

Historically, corn growers have played an active role in building and growing new markets, including the early development of the ethanol industry. The Challenge explores how similar alignment between innovators, investors, and growers can help scale the next generation of corn-based technologies.

“Corn farmers continue to lead the way in producing high-quality corn, supplying feed, fuel, fiber and food around the globe,” said Joe Roberts, Iowa Corn Promotion Board President and farmer from Belmond, Iowa. “As the corn industry continues to expand in Iowa and around the country, the surplus of corn carryout is forecasted to increase, challenging farmer profitability. That’s why Iowa Corn, together with our corn state partners, is proud to sponsor the second Radicle Corn Challenge sponsored by US Corn Farmers. The challenge will once again spotlight breakthrough ideas and bold new demand opportunities for corn. I’m eager to see the startups and growth companies showcase their new technologies, while learning how we can work together to continue finding new uses for corn.” 

Investment decisions will be made following a comprehensive due diligence process, with selected winners announced at the Bio Innovations North America conference on September 9th, 2026 in Omaha, NE. 

For more information about The Radicle Corn Challenge Sponsored by US Corn Farmers, and to apply, visit radicle.vc/radicle-corn-challenge.



Signup Underway for Improved DMC to Assist Dairy Farmers Facing Low Prices

The National Milk Producers Federation is pleased that Dairy Margin Coverage Program signup is under way, with key improvements aiding farmers as prices have fallen and DMC assistance becomes essential for some farms in 2026.

“An improved DMC Program couldn’t come a moment too soon,” Gregg Doud, President & CEO of NMPF, said. “We appreciate USDA’s efforts to quickly update the DMC program, and we urge dairy farmers who will benefit from the program to sign up as part of their risk-management plans.”

The DMC changes were part of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act passed last year that included multiple benefits for dairy, including making the Section 199A tax deduction and making more funds available for dairy farmers and their cooperatives to use for conservation programs. 

DMC revisions published in the Federal Register include: 
    An opportunity to establish new production history based on the highest annual milk production level from any one of the 2021, 2022, or 2023 calendar years. Production history established between 2014-2025 will no longer be applicable for coverage. 
    USDA clarification on how new operations (i.e., those that began marketing milk after Jan. 1, 2023) will be able to establish production history.
    Eligibility for operations to enroll their first 6 million pounds of production at the Tier 1 level, up from 5 million pounds, with all additional production covered under Tier 2. Premium rate fees under Tiers 1 and 2 are unchanged. 
    An opportunity for operations to make a one-time election of coverage level and coverage percentage, “locking in” those elections for a six-year period from January 2026-December 2031. Those who elect this option must participate in DMC at the same coverage levels for the six-year period and will receive a 25% premium discount for doing so. 

Signup for the revised DMC runs now through Feb. 26. NMPF will keep its members apprised of key developments, with staff available to answer questions as necessary.



American Farm Bureau Establishes 2026 Policies

Farmer and rancher delegates to the American Farm Bureau Federation’s 107th Convention this week adopted policies to guide the organization’s work in 2026. Key topics ranged from labor to animal health to risk management.

For the fourth year, delegates were polled during the voting session regarding their farms. The results show almost 99% of those who cast votes operate family farms and more than two-thirds represent small- to mid-size farms as defined by USDA. Today’s discussion highlighted the fact that farmers across the spectrum and across the country are struggling.

“America’s farmers and ranchers are facing unprecedented challenges in agriculture, including high supply costs, trade imbalances, and low commodity prices. Today, our members gave us clear guidance on how we should address those challenges in the coming year,” said AFBF President Zippy Duvall. “Farm Bureau’s strength was on display today, as our grassroots set the policy for this organization. We look forward to taking their stories to leaders in Washington, as we work to ensure farmers and ranchers can continue to fill pantries for families across the country.”

Delegates adopted policy to improve labor programs to meet the needs of America’s farmers and ranchers, including formalizing support for the new Adverse Effect Wage Rate methodology, and further revisions to avoid unpredictable rate swings in the future.

They voted to support federal funding for research and biosecurity facilities to better identify and combat illnesses and pests that threaten the health of crops and animals. New policy also includes committing more resources specifically to eradicate the New World screwworm, and keeping the U.S.-Mexico border closed to cattle trade until the screwworm is controlled.

Delegates revised national farm policy to provide more protection for dairy farmers who may suffer losses due to market challenges.

Delegates also formalized support for prioritizing locally grown fruits, vegetables, bread, and proteins in institutional purchases such as schools and government facilities.

Voting members also requested that the board of directors analyze several agricultural issues, including the impact of tariffs and the lack of affordable insurance options for poultry farmers.

Farm Bureau Leadership Elections
Beyond policy changes, AFBF President Zippy Duvall and Vice President Scott VanderWal were unanimously re-elected for another two-year term.

Delegates also elected members to serve on the AFBF board of directors and national program committees. Stacy Simunek, Oklahoma (Southern Region), was elected to fill a one-year term on the AFBF board of directors. Joyce Brady, New Hampshire (Northeast Region), and ValJay Rigby, Utah (Western Region), were elected to two-year terms.

Eleven other state Farm Bureau presidents were re-elected to two-year terms to represent their regions on the board. From the Midwest Region—Garrett Hawkins, Missouri; and Mark McHargue, Nebraska. From the Northeast Region—Chris Hoffman, Pennsylvania. From the Western Region—Carlyle Currier, Colorado; and Rosella Mosby, Washington. From the Southern Region—Eddie Melton, Kentucky; Harry Ott, South Carolina; Jimmy Parnell, Alabama; Scott Sink, Virginia; Jeb Smith, Florida; and Dan Wright, Arkansas.

National Program Committees
Julie Hardy of Georgia (Southern Region) was elected to a two-year term on the Women’s Leadership Committee. Mindy Orschell of Indiana (Midwest Region), Dot Jensen of Utah (Western Region) and Jennifer Cross of Maryland (Northeast Region) were re-elected to two-year terms.

Heidi Cooper of Massachusetts was elected chair, Steve Breeding of Delaware was elected vice chair and Lynn Leahy of Wisconsin was elected secretary of the Promotion & Engagement Committee. They will each serve one-year terms.

Tommy Salisbury of Oklahoma was elected chair, Cleve Jackson of Georgia was elected vice chair and Katie Wiese of Minnesota was elected secretary of the Young Farmers & Ranchers Committee. They will each serve one-year terms beginning in March at the end of the YF&R Conference.

AFBF appreciates the 110 speakers and 4,500 registered attendees who helped make the 2026 Convention such a success.

Planning for the American Farm Bureau’s 2027 Convention has already begun. Mark your calendar to join us Jan. 8-13, 2027, in Charlotte, North Carolina. 

Tuesday January 13 Ag News - USDA Crop Production, Stocks, Wheat acres reports - PVC membership meeting - NE NE Crops Update - Master Irrigator Program - IA Ethanol Production Plateaus - and more

 Crop Production 2025 Summary

Corn for grain production in 2025 was estimated at a record high 17.0 billion bushels, up 14 percent from the 2024 estimate. The average yield in the United States was estimated at a record high 186.5 bushels per acre, 7.2 bushels above the 2024 yield of 179.3 bushels per acre. Area harvested for grain was estimated at 91.3 million acres, up 10 percent from the 2024 estimate.

Iowa ..........:   210.0 bu/acre     2,772,000,000 bushel production total 
Nebraska ....:   194.0 bu/acre     2,027,300,000 bushel production total

Soybean production in 2025 totaled 4.26 billion bushels, down 3 percent from 2024. The average yield per acre was estimated at a record high 53.0 bushels per acre, up 2.3 bushels from 2024. Harvested area, at 80.4 million acres, was down 7 percent from last year.

Iowa .........:   63.5 bu/acre     595,630,000 bushel production total 
Nebraska ...:   65.5 bu/acre    313,745,000 bushel production total 

Sorghum: Grain production in 2025 was estimated 437 million bushels, up 27 percent from the 2024 total. Planted area for 2025 was estimated at 6.64 million acres, up 5 percent from 2024. Area harvested for grain, at 6.02 million acres, was up 7 percent from 2024. Grain yield was estimated at 72.6 bushels per acre, up 11.3 bushels from 2024.



Grain Stocks 
Corn Stocks Up 10 Percent from December 2024
Soybean Stocks Up 6 Percent
All Wheat Stocks Up 7 Percent

Corn stored in all positions on December 1, 2025 totaled 13.3 billion bushels, up 10 percent from December 1, 2024. Of the total stocks, 8.70 billion bushels are stored on farms, up 14 percent from a year earlier. Off-farm stocks, at 4.58 billion bushels, are up 4 percent from a year ago. The September - November 2025 indicated disappearance is 5.29 billion bushels, compared with 4.58 billion bushels during the same period last year.

State    -   '24 on farm  - '24 off farm - total      -  '25 on farm - '25 off farm - total 
                                                                    (1,000 bushels)
Iowa .......:   1,350,000       828,696     2,178,696    1,450,000    827,129   2,277,129 
Nebraska .:     830,000        532,297     1,362,297    1,000,000    527,152   1,527,152 

Soybeans stored in all positions on December 1, 2025 totaled 3.29 billion bushels, up 6 percent from December 1, 2024. Soybean stocks stored on farms totaled 1.58 billion bushels, up 2 percent from a year ago. Off-farm stocks, at 1.71 billion bushels, are up 10 percent from last December. Indicated disappearance for September - November 2025 totaled 1.30 billion bushels, down 20 percent from the same period a year earlier.

State    -   '24 on farm  - '24 off farm - total      -  '25 on farm - '25 off farm - total 
                                                                    (1,000 bushels)
Iowa ......:   220,000       286,550        506,550           215,000      307,086       522,086 
Nebraska :    68,000        158,175        226,175           83,000        179,757       262,757 

All wheat stored in all positions on December 1, 2025 totaled 1.68 billion bushels, up 7 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks are estimated at 446 million bushels, down 4 percent from last December. Off-farm stocks, at 1.23 billion bushels, are up 11 percent from a year ago. The September - November 2025 indicated disappearance is 459 million bushels, 9 percent above the same period a year earlier.
 
State    -   '24 on farm  - '24 off farm - total      -  '25 on farm - '25 off farm - total 
                                                                    (1,000 bushels)
Iowa .......:        (NA)               2,754          2,754             (NA)                3,159        3,159 
Nebraska .:       3,700             35,688        39,388           3,300             36,520      39,820 

Grain sorghum stored in all positions on December 1, 2025 totaled 268 million bushels, up 26 percent from a year ago. On-farm stocks, at 39.7 million bushels, are up 26 percent from December 1 last year. Off-farm stocks, at 228 million bushels, are up 26 percent from a year earlier. The September - November 2025 indicated disappearance from all positions is 209 million bushels, up 27 percent from the same period in 2024.

State    -   '24 on farm  - '24 off farm - total      -  '25 on farm - '25 off farm - total 
                                                                    (1,000 bushels)
Nebraska ....:   3,300            13,444        16,744             2,600               9,587      12,187  



Winter Wheat Planted Acres Down Less Than 1 Percent

Winter wheat seeded area for 2026 is expected to total 33.0 million acres, down less than 1 percent from 2025. Approximate class acreage breakdowns are: Hard Red Winter, 23.5 million; Soft Red Winter, 6.14 million; and White Winter, 3.36 million. 

Winter wheat: Planted area for harvest in 2026 is estimated at 33.0 million acres, down less than 1 percent from 2025 and down 2 percent from 2024. A record low planted area is expected in California and Nebraska. Seeding of the 2026 acreage was underway in early-September. Planting reached 97 percent complete by November 23. Emergence was at 87 percent complete on November 23.

Hard Red Winter (HRW) wheat seeded area is expected to total 23.5 million acres, down slightly from 2025. The largest increase in planted acreage is estimated in Oklahoma, while Montana is estimated to have the largest decrease.

Nebraska:  850,000 acres - 89% of the '25 acres       

Soft Red Winter (SRW) wheat seeded area totals 6.14 million acres, up less than 1 percent from 2025. Compared with last year, the largest acreage increase is expected in Ohio, while the largest acreage decrease is expected in Tennessee.

White Winter wheat seeded area totals 3.36 million acres, down 5 percent from 2025. Idaho, Oregon, and Washington are expecting decreased acreage.

Durum wheat: Seedings in Arizona and California for 2026 harvest are estimated at a combined 75,000 acres, up 15 percent from 2025 but 11 percent below 2024.



Naig Comments on USDA’s Annual State and National Crop Production Summary

Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig commented on the 2025 Crop Production Annual Summary released by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The national summary and state summaries are released in January each year.

“The 2025 growing season tested Iowa farmers with highly variable conditions, including areas that saw too much rain, others that were too dry, and disease pressure that added to the complexities. Even so, Iowa farmers once again delivered a historic and record-breaking crop. This productivity is coming at a time of real stress in the ag economy, with tight margins driven by high input costs and continued pressure from low commodity prices,” said Secretary Naig. “To reverse this trend, we can start by taking steps to use more of what we grow and raise here at home. We need Congress to deliver a modern, five-year Farm Bill that provides certainty and enact year-round nationwide E15, which would create more than two billion bushels of additional annual demand for corn. The Administration must also work quickly to finalize robust RFS volumes and continue pursuing trade agreements that expand markets abroad. Strong domestic demand, reliable export markets, and clear, predictable policy are essential to supporting our farmers and strengthening Iowa’s ag economy.”

2025 Iowa Corn and Soybean Production Highlights
    2025 was Iowa’s second highest corn yield at 210 bushels per acre.
    2025 was Iowa’s all-time record for corn production at 2.77 billion bushels.
    2025 was Iowa’s all-time record soybean yield at 63.5 bushels per acre.
    2025 was Iowa’s third highest soybean production at 596 million bushels.

2025 National Corn and Soybean Production Highlights
    2025 set the national all-time corn yield record at 186.5 bushels per acre.
    2025 set the national all-time corn production record at 17.0 billion bushels.
    2025 set the national all-time soybean yield record at 53 bushels per acre.
    2025 was the seventh highest soybean production at 4.26 billion bushels.



Corn Growers Alarmed by New Supply Projections

The U.S. Department of Agriculture today released its World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimate projecting a 17-billion-bushel corn supply in 2025-2026, raising alarms among the nation’s corn growers and triggering an immediate market reaction.  

If the projections prove accurate, this year’s crop will be the largest on record by far.  

The surplus supply promises to keep corn prices low as farmers struggle to pay high input costs.
 
“We need long-term market solutions, and we need them quickly, or this is going to deepen the economic crisis in the countryside,” said Ohio farmer and NCGA President Jed Bower. “The urgency for Congress and the president to open new markets abroad and expand consumer access to ethanol just increased exponentially.”
 
Bower noted that an immediate boost to demand would be the passage of legislation authorizing year-round consumer access to fuels with 15% ethanol blends. He says this solution comes at no cost to consumers, requires no additional infrastructure developments and could use 2.4 billion additional bushels of corn annually at full implementation, according to NCGA estimates.    

NCGA continues to push the administration to quickly broker additional high-volume deals with other countries and finalize details on deals already announced, Bower said.  
 
Corn growers have noted that India, Vietnam and Kenya are all strategically important markets to them.
 
As he took in the news, Bower said that this is only the latest in a series of problems for growers.  
 
“We expect the economic and financial challenges growers are already facing will only worsen with excess supply.”
 



Platte Valley Cattlemen Membership Meeting Jan 19

January is membership month for the Platte Valley Cattlemen and one of the most important meetings of the year.  PVC welcomes any new members who would like to join!  The January 19th meeting will be held at Wunderlich's Catering in Columbus.  Social hour is at 6pm and the meal is at 7pm.  Speakers for the evening will be with Nebraska Cattlemen giving a legislative update.  Sponsors for the evening are Lindsay Co-op and Agri-City Insurance.  They look forward to seeing you Jan 19th!  



Northeast Nebraska Crops Update

Farmers, crop consultants, agribusiness professionals, and others interested in row crop production are invited to attend the Northeast Nebraska Crops Update, a free, one-day educational program focused on current crop issues and management decisions along with industry representatives. 
 
The Northeast Nebraska Crops Update will be February 4, from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Registration will begin at 8:30 a.m. Lunch and refreshments will be provided at no cost to participants. There is no cost to attend, and lunch is provided, but pre-registration is requested at go.unl.edu/26register-crops-update for meal planning purposes or by contacting Agnes at 402-584-2261. 
 
This update will feature Extension specialists covering a wide range of timely topics relevant to the growing season, including: 
    Corn and soybean diseases 
    Soybean defoliation and insect management 
    Entomology updates affecting Northeast Nebraska crops 
    In-season nitrogen reduction and nutrient management strategies 
    Grain storage management and post-harvest considerations 
    Agricultural policy and economic implications, including discussion of the “One Big Beautiful Bill” 

Certified Crop Adviser CEU’s are pending for program participants.  
 
The Northeast Nebraska Crops Update is designed to provide practical, research-based information that producers can apply immediately to improve decision-making, profitability, and risk management. 
 
Location: Haskell Ag Lab (Main Office), 57905 866 Road, Concord, NE 68728
 
For more information, go to the website go.unl.edu/26crop_update. 



2026 Nebraska Master Irrigator discussions
Crystal Powers - Water and Cropping Systems Extension Educator

Join us for this opportunity to 'talk shop' about the issues on the top of your mind. We invite farmers to join us with business and conservation partners to discuss how we grow more with less. Getting the most out of existing farm investments and strengthening our farms today and the future of Nebraska's soil & water.

Day 1 Theme: Irrigation Challenge
  - Getting the most out of your equipment  
  - Saving water & pumping costs
  - Support tools & new technology    
  - Discussions with TAPS & On-farm research participants
  - Connect with incentive opportunities

Day 2 Theme: Soils Challenge
  - Soil health & regenerative agriculture  
  - Reducing fertilizer losses
  - In-season nitrogen challenge
  - Discussions with TAPS & On-farm research participants
  - Connect with incentive opportunities
 
Save the date! 9am-2pm. Registration opening in January:
    Grand Island: February 25 & March 2
    Beatrice: February 27 & March 18
    Norfolk: March 6 & 11
    North Platte:  Dec 5 & March 13

Industry partners & panelists: 
Arable, Bish, CropX, Delta Plastics, Komet, Lindsey, Nelson, Prairie Fire Ag Solutions, Reinke, Senninger, Sentinel, Valley, T-L, BioAg Solutions, Yield Plus Agronomics.

Thank you to our ag business partners for supporting lunch.

This event is sponsored by University of Nebraska Extension and USDA-NRCS. Any questions, please reach out to Crystal Powers, Water and Cropping Systems Educator.  More information can be found here: https://water.unl.edu/save-date-join-2026-nebraska-master-irrigator-discussions/. 



Iowa Ethanol Production Stagnant Over Three Years at 4.6 Billion Gallons 

Iowa’s ethanol plants produced 4.6 billion gallons of ethanol in 2025, matching its output level from the past two years. Iowa accounts for 28% of total U.S. ethanol production, which hit 16.4 billion gallons in 2025, the fifth straight annual increase. Iowa processed over 1.5 billion bushels of corn into ethanol, corn oil, high-protein livestock feed, and biogenic CO2. 

Over the last three years, while Iowa production levels remained stagnant, national ethanol production increased by 850 million gallons. Media reports have indicated planned and completed ethanol plant expansions in states such as Indiana, Illinois, North Dakota, and Nebraska.. 

“Investment dollars flow to areas with a perceived competitive advantage,” said Monte Shaw, Executive Director of the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA). “The states attracting significant investment have one thing in common – the ability to sequester carbon either locally or via pipeline infrastructure. While Iowa remains the largest ethanol-producing state, we are behind in the race to maximize the incentive and market benefits from producing ultra-low carbon ethanol.” 

If Iowa’s 4.6 billion gallons of ethanol production utilized CCS technology, it would bring over $3 billion in 45Z tax credits back to the state and strengthen its competitive position by making its ethanol more attractive to emerging domestic and export markets. 

“There is no reason why Iowa plants won’t grow in the near future if we maintain their access to the tools and technologies to compete,” Shaw added. “Emerging markets like marine fuel and sustainable aviation fuel present huge opportunities. These markets are demanding ultra-low carbon ethanol. Iowa needs carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) and conservation-smart agriculture practices to be attractive. IRFA will continue to support legislation that enhances landowner rights, streamlines the permitting process, and maintains a viable path forward for CCS. Our future depends on it.” 



Clean Fuels Conference to Highlight Market Potential, Policy Outlook for Biodiesel, Renewable Diesel and SAF

Leaders from across the biodiesel, renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) value chain will gather next week in Orlando for the 2026 Clean Fuels Conference to examine the state of clean fuels markets, emerging policy dynamics and the technologies driving continued growth.

The Clean Fuels Conference runs Monday through Thursday, Jan. 19-22, at the Orlando World Center Marriott bringing together producers, feedstock suppliers, engine and equipment manufacturers, fuel marketers, policymakers and end users from across the globe.

Mainstage sessions will explore:
    Clean Fuels in a Changing Global Scene: Market trends and outlooks for biodiesel, renewable diesel and SAF in 2026

    Managing Tight Supplies and Tougher Rules for Vegetable Oils, Fats and UCO: Tightening feedstock markets, regulatory pressures and evolving sourcing strategies are shaping the future of biodiesel and renewable diesel production

    Navigating Marine Opportunities: Growing opportunities for clean fuels in the marine sector, driven by rising demand and emerging mandates

    Aligning with the Liquid Fuels Supply Chain: Where clean fuels fit today, where they could grow, and what both sides need to accelerate progress together

    From Field to Fuel Tank: Purpose-driven leadership and coordinated supply chains are advancing clean fuels from farm fields to fuel tanks nationwide

In addition to mainstage programming, conference breakout sessions will offer in-depth discussions on policy, fuel markets and standards, sustainability reporting and regulatory implementation—providing attendees with a comprehensive view of the clean fuels landscape.

The conference will once again feature a Vehicle Showcase, highlighting heavy-duty vehicles, equipment and technologies powered by biodiesel and renewable diesel.

The Clean Fuels Conference is hosted by Clean Fuels Alliance America, the national trade association representing biodiesel, renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel.

For more information or to register for the 2026 Clean Fuels Conference, visit cleanfuelsconference.org.