Friday May 22 Ag News - Rural Mainstreet Index Remains Below Growth Neutral - NeExt Hosts Beef Drougt Mgt Webinar - Red Meat Prod Mixed in April - Summer, Ice Cream, and Dairy Demand - and more!

Rural Mainstreet Index Falls Below Growth Neutral for Fourth Straight Month

According to the May survey of bank CEOs in rural areas of a 10-state region dependent on agriculture and/or energy, the overall Rural Mainstreet Index (RMI) dropped below growth neutral for the fourth straight month.

Overall: The region’s overall reading for May dropped to 45.7 from April’s 47.9. This marks the 15th time since January 2025 that the index has moved below the growth neutral threshold. The index ranges between 0 and 100, with a reading of 50.0 representing growth neutral.

“Weakness in farm commodity prices and elevated agriculture input costs are spilling over into the rural business community. Approximately, 47.8% of bankers reported that the financial position of farmers in their area had deteriorated in 2026 from 2025,” said Ernie Goss, PhD, Jack A. MacAllister Chair in Regional Economics at Creighton University’s Heider College of Business.

Farming and ranchland prices: After three straight months of falling farm and ranchland values, the region’s farm and ranchland price index expanded for May to a tepid 50.1 from 48.0 in April. “Though farm and ranchland values have been holding up much better than farm income, weak farm income, lower farm liquidity and tougher credit standards have restrained farmland values,” said Goss.

According to the most recent trade data from the International Trade Association (ITA), regional exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first quarter of 2026, compared to the same period in 2025, climbed by 7.5% to $2.93 billion. Regional exports of agriculture goods and livestock to China for the first quarter of 2026, compared to the same period in 2025, rose by 76.9% to $206.7 million.

Farm equipment sales: The May farm equipment sales index slumped to a very weak 18.2 from April’s 26.1. This is the 33rd straight month that the index has fallen below growth neutral.

Confidence: Rural bankers remain pessimistic about economic growth for their area over the next six months. The May economic confidence index slumped to 34.8 from 39.1 in April. “In spite of the potential for year-round E-15 ethanol sales, weak grain prices, higher input prices and expected negative farm cash flows continue to weigh on banker confidence,” said Goss.

This month, approximately 47.8% of bank CEOs reported that financial conditions for farmers and ranchers had deteriorated in 2026, compared to 2025.

Below are the state reports:
Nebraska: The state’s Rural Mainstreet Index for May decreased to 51.4 from 53.9 in April. The state’s farm and ranchland price index for May declined to 51.8 from 54.4 in April. Nebraska’s new hiring index dropped to 47.7 from 54.8 in April. According to trade data from the ITA, Nebraska exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first quarter of 2026, compared to the same period in 2025, sank by 16.6% to $271.7 million.

Iowa: May’s RMI for the state fell to 44.3 from April’s 46.4. Iowa’s farm and ranchland price index for May expanded to 48.4 from 46.4 in April. Iowa’s new hiring index for May sank to 40.3 from April’s 46.3. According to trade data from the ITA, Iowa exports of agriculture goods and livestock for the first quarter of 2026, compared to the same period in 2025, climbed by 25.4% to $583.1 million.

The survey represents an early snapshot of the economy of rural agriculturally- and energy-dependent portions of the nation. The Rural Mainstreet Index is a unique index that covers 10 regional states, focusing on approximately 200 rural communities with an average population of 1,300. The index provides the most current real-time analysis of the rural economy. Goss and the late Bill McQuillan, former Chairman of the Independent Community Banks of America, created the monthly economic survey and launched it in January 2006.



Nebraska Extension hosts drought management webinar for beef producers

As drought conditions continue to affect much of Nebraska, beef producers are being forced to make difficult decisions about herd and forage management. To support producers navigating these challenges, Nebraska Extension will host a free webinar on Thursday, June 11, from 6:30 to 8 p.m. Mountain Time / 7:30 to 9 p.m. Central Time.

The webinar, “Management Options in Drought,” will feature University of Nebraska–Lincoln specialists who will cover key management practices and decision-making strategies to help mitigate the effects of drought.

Topics include drought outlook, range/pasture conditions and production, confinement feeding cows and early weaning calves, planting summer annuals for forage, and new drought planning tools. Eric Hunt, agricultural meteorologist; Karla Wilke, cow-calf management specialist; Mitch Stephenson, range and forage specialist; Jerry Volesky, range and forage specialist; and Tonya Haigh, National Drought Mitigation Center, will provide practical guidance for those in drought conditions. Patrick Lechner, program chief with the Nebraska Farm Service Agency, will discuss available drought assistance programs.

“This webinar is designed to provide actionable information to help producers make sound, timely decisions during drought,” said Aaron Berger, Nebraska Extension beef educator. “Lower production on rangeland, due to lack of precipitation or wildfires, will result in ranchers and cattlemen looking for alternatives.”

To attend remotely via Zoom, register online at https://go.unl.edu/drought2026. No cost to attend. A recording of the webinar will be made available following the event for those unable to attend live.

For more information, contact Berger at 308-235-3122. 



Record High Pork Production in April

Commercial red meat production for the United States totaled 4.46 billion pounds in April, down 3 percent from the 4.60 billion pounds produced in April 2025.

Beef production, at 2.10 billion pounds, was 6 percent below the previous year. Cattle slaughter totaled 2.34 million head, down 9 percent from April 2025. The average live weight was up 36 pounds from the previous year, at 1,467 pounds.

Veal production totaled 1.5 million pounds, 29 percent below April a year ago. Calf slaughter totaled 7,100 head, down 31 percent from April 2025. The average live weight was up 16 pounds from last year, at 371 pounds.

Pork production totaled 2.35 billion pounds, up slightly from the previous year. Hog slaughter totaled 10.7 million head, down 1 percent from April 2025. The average live weight was up 2 pounds from the previous year, at 293 pounds.

Lamb and mutton production, at 10.4 million pounds, was down 19 percent from April 2025. Sheep slaughter totaled 178,900 head, 13 percent below last year. The average live weight was 114 pounds, down 9 pounds from April a year ago.

By State               (million pounds  -  % April '25)
Nebraska ...........:     620.4             95       
Iowa ..................:     763.7            101       
Kansas ..............:     480.2             99       
 

January to April 2026 commercial red meat production was 17.7 billion pounds, down 2 percent from 2025. Accumulated beef production was down 6 percent from last year, veal was down 25 percent, pork was up 1 percent from last year, and lamb and mutton production was down 7 percent. 



What’s Going On With Carcass Size?

A review of the Beef On Dairy Dialogue from Thursday, May 14
Archived here: https://i-29moou.com/beef-on-dairy-dialogue

The Beef on Dairy Dialogue webinar series is an extension of the annual Dairy Beef Short Course held in conjunction with the Central Plain Dairy Expo each March. The short course is the longest running program focusing on steers with dairy genetics in the US with 15 years of continuous programming. The short course is sponsored by the I-29 Moo University, a consortium of Extension specialists from Iowa State University, University of Minnesota, University of Nebraska at Lincoln and South Dakota State University.

The presenter was Dr. Warren Rusche who serves as an Assistant Professor and SDSU Extension Beef Feedlot Management Specialist at South Dakota State University. His outreach and research efforts focus on strategies for enhancing the value of crops and livestock to improve rural profitability across South Dakota. Prior to his current role, he served as a cow/calf field specialist based in Watertown and was the co-manager of his family’s cow-calf and cattle feeding business in South Dakota for thirteen years. He earned an MS in Animal Science from Kansas State University and a Ph.D. in Animal Science from South Dakota State University.

Dr. Warren Rusche’s recent Beef on Dairy Dialogue webinar examined the long-term trend toward larger beef cattle carcasses and the opportunities and challenges this creates for the beef industry. Drawing on more than 60 years of USDA data, Rusche explained that average carcass weights have steadily increased by approximately 4.5 pounds per year, largely driven by economics and strong beef demand. As cattle inventories remain historically tight, producers and packers continue seeking ways to maximize value from each animal, encouraging the production of heavier cattle.

Rusche shared findings from a six-year research project involving Limousin, Angus, and Limflex genetics. The study evaluated cattle fed for extended periods of up to 270 days, comparing performance, carcass characteristics, and profitability. Results showed substantial increases in both live and carcass weights as feeding periods lengthened. Steer carcass weights rose from roughly 900 pounds to more than 1,065 pounds. Although feed efficiency declined as cattle became heavier, Rusche emphasized that profitability improved because the additional pounds generated greater carcass value and wider profit margins.

The presentation highlighted how the economics of heavier cattle are influencing the entire supply chain. Packers, once resistant to larger carcasses, are increasingly accepting them because heavier animals provide more saleable beef and stronger financial returns. However, Rusche cautioned that larger carcasses also create new challenges. Oversized retail cuts, particularly ribeyes, may exceed consumer preferences, and heavier carcasses can be more difficult to cool properly during processing.

Management concerns associated with larger cattle were another major focus of the webinar. Rusche noted that heavier cattle place added stress on handling systems and equipment, increasing the need for larger squeeze chutes, more pen space, and updated transportation considerations. Bruising rates have also increased, contributing to trim losses and reduced carcass value. In addition, larger cattle appear more vulnerable to heat stress and health complications related to heart and lung capacity.

Rusche discussed potential strategies to address these concerns, including longer forage-based growing programs and more targeted genetic selection. Research on extended forage feeding periods showed that cattle could remain leaner while still adding carcass weight if fat deposition was managed effectively. In beef-dairy cross cattle, extending feeding periods by 17 days increased carcass weight by approximately 12 pounds, although current market conditions only added about $20 per head in value.

The webinar also addressed drought management strategies and mortality concerns. Rusche suggested early weaning and dry lot systems may become increasingly important during drought conditions, especially as replacement cows remain expensive. Discussions on late-term mortality in dairy-beef cattle emphasized the importance of managing lung and digestive health early in life and quickly identifying animals showing signs of stress or illness.

Finally, Rusche explored genetic trends shaping the dairy-beef sector. Angus genetics are expected to remain dominant because of their availability and market acceptance, although some producers continue experimenting with alternative breeds such as Charolais. Throughout the discussion, Rusche stressed that while economic incentives favor larger cattle, maintaining beef quality and meeting consumer expectations will remain critical for long-term industry success.

What’s Up Next…
The June Beef On Dairy Dialogue will be held at 12 noon CDT on Tuesday, June 16 featuring Dr. Kendall Swanson presenting on Energetics of Changes in Liver Size and Health in Calves. His presentation will focus on: Unique aspects of beef on dairy and dairy calves for finishing; GIT development; Energetics of liver and GI tissues as influenced by diet, physiological state, etc. and Energetics

Kendall Swanson is a Professor of Beef Production Systems in the Department of Animal Sciences at North Dakota State University. Kendall grew up on a crop and livestock farm in southeastern North Dakota. He received his BS and MS in Animal and Range Sciences at North Dakota State University and his PhD in Ruminant Nutrition at the University of Kentucky. He then worked as a Research Associate at the USDA Meat Animal Research Center. Before returning to North Dakota in 2010, Kendall was on faculty at the University of Guelph. Kendall’s research program focuses on improving the efficiency of feed utilization of finishing cattle and pregnant cows, and on digestive physiology and energy metabolism in ruminants. He also teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in nutrition and physiology and serves as the department graduate coordinator.

There is no fee to participate in the webinar; however, registration is required at least one hour prior to the webinar. Register online at: https://go.iastate.edu/TULMX2.

For more information; in Iowa contact, Fred M. Hall, 712-737-4230; in Minnesota contact, Jim Salfer, 320-203-6093; in South Dakota contact, Warren Rusche, 605.688.5452 or in Nebraska contact, Kortney Harpestad, 507.525.3584.



Churn Up the Volume — Ice Cream Season Sends Cream Demand Soaring
Fred Hall, Dairy Field Specialist, ISU Extension

As Memorial Day ushers in the unofficial start of summer, America’s favorite frozen treat is once again taking center stage. That’s especially true in Le Mars, Iowa, known as the "Ice Cream Capital of the World". The city produces more ice cream by a single company—Wells Enterprises (makers of Blue Bunny)—than any other city in the world From classic chocolate scoops to creative new flavors featuring brownies, churros, and even trendy Dubai chocolate, ice cream remains a beloved staple for millions of consumers — and an important driver of the U.S. dairy economy.

According to recent dairy production data, U.S. regular ice cream production reached 176.7 million gallons during the first quarter of 2026, up 1.6 percent from the same period a year earlier. Low-fat ice cream production, however, slipped 1.7 percent to 49.4 million gallons, signaling that many consumers continue to favor richer, more indulgent products.

The enduring popularity of ice cream was reinforced in the 2026 National Ice Cream Survey conducted by the International Dairy Foods Association and Morning Consult. The survey found that 97 percent of Americans either like or love ice cream. Chocolate ranked as the nation’s favorite flavor this year, followed by butter pecan and vanilla, while hot fudge claimed the title of favorite topping among 31 percent of respondents. Flavor remained the top reason consumers choose one ice cream product over another, even ahead of price.

The industry continues to evolve as manufacturers compete for attention in grocery store freezers. Soft-serve ice cream sold in tubs for home use is gaining popularity, while ice cream makers are increasingly incorporating baked goods such as pound cake, brownies, and churros into frozen desserts. Health-conscious consumers are also driving demand for higher-protein and lower-fat options.

Ice cream’s influence extends far beyond the dessert aisle. Because ice cream relies heavily on cream and butterfat, strong summer demand can significantly impact dairy markets nationwide. Ice cream typically contains 10-16 percent butterfat, requiring manufacturers to purchase large amounts of cream during peak production months.

That seasonal demand often pushes cream prices higher, especially during the summer when milk production from dairy cows can decline due to heat stress. The resulting supply squeeze can raise costs not only for ice cream producers, but also for butter makers, bakeries, and other food manufacturers that rely on cream.

The connection between ice cream and dairy pricing is also reflected in federal milk pricing formulas. Under the U.S. Federal Milk Marketing Order system, milk used for butter and ice cream falls into the same pricing category, meaning stronger ice cream demand can help boost milk values across the dairy supply chain.

Even so, dairy farmers receive only a modest share of the retail price consumers pay for premium frozen desserts. According to USDA farm-share estimates, farmers received about 19 percent of the retail price of ice cream in 2024, compared to roughly 57 percent for butter. The difference reflects the additional costs associated with processing, flavoring, packaging, marketing, and distributing ice cream products.

Meanwhile, global dairy demand is also showing renewed strength. At the latest Global Dairy Trade auction, milk powder prices increased again, helping lift the overall index by 0.6 percent for the second consecutive gain. Combined with strong summer ice cream demand, those trends could help support cream and butter markets heading into late summer.

For consumers, that means the innovative flavors and frozen treats to enjoy this summer may come at a higher cost — remember that every scoop also plays a role in supporting America’s dairy industry.



House Transportation & Infrastructure Reveals Surface Transportation Bill

House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee leaders this week introduced a five-year bipartisan reauthorization bill to invest in improving America’s surface transportation infrastructure.

According to a news release, the BUILD America 250 Act would provide $580 billion in funding for repairs and improvements to roads, bridges, rail, and other infrastructure transportation projects. The House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee began a marathon markup of the legislation on Thursday. ASA is monitoring the ongoing debate and engaging with Committee members throughout amendment debate.

A strong supply chain built on reliable infrastructure is the largest advantage for American farmers over competitors abroad, according to the American Soybean Association. ASA has long advocated for efficient funding to maintain resilient transportation and infrastructure systems, including waterways, rail, trucking, and pathways for increased exports. ASA appreciates Committee Chairman Sam Graves (R-MO) and the Ranking Member Rick Larsen (D-WA) for efforts to strengthen U.S. transportation infrastructure.



Dairy Market Report - May 2026

Milk production grew 2.3% on a liquid basis in March, marking the fourth consecutive month of positive but slowing milk production. Despite decelerating production, milkfat supplies remain ample, and CME butter prices have eased over the last month as a result.  

Skim solids tell a different story: Nonfat dry milk (NFDM) prices set records throughout April and into May as new cheese capacity and insatiable demand for high-protein dairy products competed with dryers for milk. Yogurt and cottage cheese production and retail sales continue to gain momentum, and whey protein concentrate use rose almost 20% in March despite steep prices.

However, even as protein demand remains high, warning signs of economic pressures on consumers are beginning to flash. Inflation in April accelerated to 3.8%, and consumer sentiment dropped to a record low. Economic pressures have translated to softer foodservice volumes, highlighted by cheese and butter domestic use easing. Overall, the Class IV rally driven by NFDM has helped buoy the All Milk Price, resulting in a March DMC Margin of $9.57/cwt, yet that improved margin disguises significant regional variation.

See the full report here: https://www.nmpf.org/dmr-may-2026/.  



RFA Partners with Kansas City Diamonds as Official Fuel Sponsor

The Renewable Fuels Association is partnering with the Kansas City Diamonds as the “Official Fuel” of the organization for the inaugural Professional Softball League season.

The partnership brings E15, a lower-cost, American-made fuel option, to the forefront of one of the fastest-growing areas in sports while supporting the continued growth of women’s professional athletics.

With the Diamonds set to compete in a 40-game season featuring national television coverage, the collaboration will connect E15 with fans across Kansas City and audiences nationwide through a variety of in-game activations, branding opportunities and community engagement initiatives.

“Our goal is simple: showcase E15 as a cleaner, smarter fuel choice while supporting the growth of women’s professional sports,” RFA Senior Vice President for Industry Relations and Market Development Robert White said. “By aligning with the KC Diamonds, we’re reaching fans locally, regionally and nationally while celebrating teamwork, performance and community.”

As part of the partnership, E15 branding will be featured prominently throughout the season, including jersey patch placement as a founding brand partner, outfield signage during games and broadcasts and multiple fan-focused experiences at Diamonds home games.

Fans can also expect interactive promotions throughout the season, including the “Fuel Up with E15” inning featuring games, giveaways and prizes during select home contests. The Diamonds and RFA will also host an E15 Fan Appreciation Night on July 25 to celebrate supporters of both the team and renewable energy initiatives.

“This partnership represents two organizations focused on growth, innovation and community impact,” Kansas City Diamonds President Jeremy McDowell said. “We’re excited to work alongside RFA to create engaging experiences for fans while helping bring more visibility to both women’s professional softball and renewable fuels.”

Additional gameday activations and community initiatives tied to the partnership will continue to roll out throughout the season as the Diamonds prepare for their inaugural campaign.

The collaboration is also supported by RFA members Show Me Ethanol, Mid-Missouri Energy, East Kansas Agri-Energy, Kansas Corn, Missouri Corn and Pinion. Learn more at www.FuelTheDiamonds.com.

Fans interested in learning more about E15, including station locations and fuel information, are encouraged to visit the Renewable Fuels Association online.

About the Kansas City Diamonds
The Kansas City Diamonds are a competitive fastpitch softball organization dedicated to excellence on the field and impact off it. Focused on empowering athletes and inspiring the next generation, the Diamonds strive to build a strong community through sport, leadership and service. Learn more at https://thekcdiamonds.com/.

Thursday May 21 Ag News - Ricketts introduces May Renewable Fuels Month Resolution - Silage for Beef Conference Set - NCB Summer Internship Program Get Underway - Dairy Market Possibilities in Mexico - and more!

Ricketts Introduces Resolution Designating May as Renewable Fuels Month

U.S. Senator Pete Ricketts (R-NE) led a bipartisan resolution to designate May 2026 as Renewable Fuels Month.  The resolution highlights the critical role renewable fuels, like ethanol and biodiesel, play in lowering fuel prices for consumers, unleashing American energy independence, protecting the environment, and supporting rural communities.  Original cosponsors include Senators Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Mike Rounds (R-SD), Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), Deb Fischer (R-NE), Roger Marshall (R-KS), Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Joni Ernst (R-IA), Tina Smith (D-MN), and Jerry Moran (R-KS).

"Renewable fuels are a win for Nebraska and a win for America,” said Senator Ricketts.  “They save consumers money at the pump, are good for the environment, and help farmers get better prices for their corn and soybeans.  Renewable fuels also strengthen American energy independence.  I am proud to lead this resolution on behalf of Nebraska farmers and ranchers.”

U.S. Representative Zach Nunn (R-IA-03) introduced a companion resolution in the House of Representatives.

"For more than a decade, Iowa farmers and biofuel producers were told to wait — wait for another waiver, another study, or another Congress to act," said Representative Nunn.  "This year, we stopped waiting and started delivering.  The House passed year-round, nationwide E15, bringing Congress closer than ever to making permanent access to higher biofuel blends the law of the land.  Iowa's renewable fuels industry has earned that certainty, and this bicameral resolution recognizes the farmers, producers, and innovators who made Iowa the nation's leader in homegrown energy."

The resolution is endorsed by Renewable Fuels Nebraska, Renewable Fuels Association, Clean Fuels Alliance, National Oilseed Processors Association (NOPA), Growth Energy, and Fuels America.

Dawn Caldwell, Renewable Fuels Nebraska said, “Nebraska’s farmers and ranchers feed the world—and thanks to our world-class ethanol producers, we help fuel it, too. Renewable fuels like ethanol boost our family farms’ bottom line, support good jobs across the state, and attract investment into our rural communities. And just as importantly: They keep costs down for drivers at the gas pump while improving our air quality. Renewable Fuels Nebraska appreciates Senator Ricketts’ commitment to celebrating the enormous impact of this industry, and our members are grateful for his work alongside Senator Fischer and their colleagues aimed at opening more markets and creating more opportunities for our workers and producers to deliver high-quality, homegrown energy.”

Nebraska is a national leader in biofuel production, consistently ranking as the second-largest ethanol producer in the United States.  In 2024, Nebraska had 24 operating ethanol plants with a production capacity of over 2.2 billion gallons.  Approximately 35% of Nebraska’s corn crop in 2024 was utilized in ethanol production.  The Renewable Fuels Association estimates that U.S.-produced ethanol displaced the need for 640 million barrels of imported oil in 2025.




Silage for Beef Conference Scheduled for June 18, 2026

Beef producers, nutritionists and industry partners from across the country will gather on June 18, 2026, for the 6th Biennial Silage for Beef Conference at the Eastern Nebraska Research, Extension and Education Center (ENREEC) near Mead, Nebraska.

Hosted jointly by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Iowa State University and Lallemand Animal Nutrition, the conference will provide actionable insights to help producers navigate today’s economic pressures while maximizing silage quality and cattle performance. Attendance is free with beverages and lunch provided for all participants. Attendees are responsible for their own travel-related expenses. A livestream option will also be available for those unable to attend in person.

Building on the strong foundation of previous conferences, this year’s program continues the focus on translating cutting-edge research into practical strategies that protect investments and strengthen profitability. Tailored for producers, feedyard managers, nutritionists, and allied industry professionals, the program emphasizes on silage safety, labor considerations, feed quality, and maximizing energy value of cattle rations. 

“Nutrition represents one of the largest investments in a beef operation,” said Kip Karges, PhD, Technical Services Director of the Americas at Lallemand Animal Nutrition. “This conference is designed to equip producers with the tools and knowledge they need to manage that investment with confidence, from harvest through feedout.”

The 2026 agenda will address current industry challenges, including:
    Busting Three Myths Around Developing an Effective Agriculture Safety Program: Mike Keenan, Keenan Safety Consulting
    Silage Safety, Planning, Pile Design: Renato Schmidt, PhD, Technical Services, Lallemand Animal Nutrition
    Mycotoxins and Lab Analysis: Katie Raver, MS, Animal Nutrition Technical Services Director at Rock River Laboratory, Inc.
    Ensiling Cover Crops and How that Fits Many: Mary Drewnoski, PhD, Professor & Beef Systems Extension Specialist, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
    What is the Energy Value of Corn Silage Today: Galen Erickson, PhD, Nebraska Cattle Industry Professor of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
    High Moisture Corn Particle Size Effect on Energy Values: Kassidy Buse, PhD, Technical Services, Lallemand Animal Nutrition

Presentations will feature leading researchers and extension specialists from UNL, ISU and other respected institutions, along with industry experts focused on real-world applications.

The Silage for Beef Conference remains one of the only events dedicated specifically to the role of silage in beef production systems. Attendees will leave with clear, practical steps they can implement immediately to improve forage quality, cattle performance and operational efficiency.

Registration details and the full agenda will be available at: https://beef.unl.edu/silage-beef-cattle-conference/.

For additional information, producers may contact their local Lallemand representative or reach out to Connor Biehler with Nebraska Extension at 402-624-8007 or cbiehler2@unl.edu. 



Rural Veterinarian Grant Funding Still Available for Eligible Applicants

Newly-practicing veterinarians in rural Nebraska are encouraged to apply for a $150,000 grant through the Rural Veterinarian Grant Program. Established in 2025, the program aims to expand the workforce by supporting recent veterinary graduates and new practitioners relocating to the state. Eligibility requires a commitment to practice in Nebraska for eight years. Veterinarians who have accepted a job offer or established a production‑animal veterinary practice in rural Nebraska on or after January 1, 2025, may be eligible.

“Nebraska’s rural communities deserve reliable access to high‑quality veterinary care, and this program helps make that possible,” said Commissioner of Labor Katie Thurber. “We’re proud to support new veterinarians who are ready to serve our producers, our livestock, and the communities that form the backbone of our state.”

Under the program, up to 13 grants will be awarded, with total awards not to exceed $1.95 million. NDOL will issue grant funds to each recipient from the Workforce Development Program Cash Fund at the completion of their eight years of practice in Nebraska.

“These grants support Governor Pillen’s Good Life, Great Careers initiative, which prioritizes meeting workforce needs and supporting workers who make rural Nebraska their home,” Thurber added.  

Eligibility Requirements
Applicants must meet the following criteria, and selection will focus on each candidate’s passion for production animal health, relevant experience, academic achievement, and long‑term commitment to rural Nebraska.
    Hold a doctorate in veterinary medicine (earned since the fall 2023/spring 2024 academic year) and be licensed to practice in Nebraska
    Commit to residing and practicing in Nebraska for eight years (beginning after January 1, 2025)
    Work in a veterinary clinic where at least 80% of hours are dedicated to production animals
    Practice in a county with a population under 40,000

Interested veterinarians can apply at https://dol.nebraska.gov/ruralvetgrant.

Complementary Efforts at UNL
The University of Nebraska–Lincoln’s Elite 11 Veterinary Program provides scholarships to students pursuing careers as production animal veterinarians in rural communities. More information is available at https://casnr.unl.edu/nebraska-elite-11-veterinarian-program/



Nebraska Corn Board Interns to Begin Internship Experiences Nationwide

Seven undergraduate students will begin their internships sponsored by the Nebraska Corn Board (NCB). These internships, designed to provide hands-on professional experience, will take students to various locations across the U.S., where they will work with key cooperators in the corn industry.

The 36th class of interns will gain experience with NCB’s cooperator partners, including the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA), Nebraska Corn Growers Association (NeCGA), Nebraska Rural Radio Association (NRRA), U.S. Grains and BioProducts Council (USGBC) and the U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF). Most interns will complete their internships by the end of the summer, but two students will serve in yearlong positions.

As the interns’ experiences are housed at their respective cooperator partners, they will have the opportunity to be interviewed by Nebraska-based farm broadcaster Susan Littlefield to share their experiences, as well as write articles that will be posted on the Nebraska Corn Board’s website.

“Our internship program has a long-standing tradition of cultivating successful young professionals," said Kelly Brunkhorst, executive director of NCB. "As they gain real-world experiences, we look forward to the contribution they will make in their local communities, the state and nation; both now and in the future."

The interns will be working on a range of projects, from agriculture broadcasting and event management to policy, communications and industry relations.

The 2026 class of Nebraska Corn Board interns includes:
    Alyvia Shultz-Ramer, an agriculture and environmental student at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln from Columbus, Neb., is interning with USMEF in Denver, Co., as their promotion and international relations intern.
    Maddie Weber, an agricultural communications student at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln from St. Charles, MO., is interning with the Nebraska Rural Radio Association in Lincoln, Nebraska, as their agricultural broadcasting and digital relations intern.
    Aubree Siffring, an agribusiness graduate from Southeast Community College, originally from Rising City, Neb., is interning with NCGA in St. Louis, MO. ,as their communications and investor relations intern.
    Jadyn Taylor, a hospitality, restaurant & tourism management major at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln from Ravenna, Neb., is interning with USGBC in Washington, D.C., as their event management intern.
    Isaac Stromberg, an agricultural economics major at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, from Columbus, Neb., will intern with NCGA in Washington, D.C., as the public policy and analysis intern.
    Rachael Dose, an agricultural communication and animal science major at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, from Arlington, Minn., is serving as the Nebraska Corn communications and event management intern in Lincoln, Neb.
    Ansley Gydesen, a journalism and political science student from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln from Lincoln, Neb., will serve as the research and demand intern at the Nebraska Corn Board in Lincoln, Neb.

These internships allow students to gain real-world experience by fulfilling the duties and missions of their respective organizations, while also gaining valuable insight into possible future careers. To stay updated with interns and their experiences, visit nebraskacorn.gov or follow the Nebraska Corn Board on social media channels.



IRFA Urges Iowa Utilities Commission to Take Timely Action on Summit Carbon Solutions Permit

The Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA) yesterday filed a formal request with the Iowa Utilities Commission (IUC) asking that a hearing schedule be established for Summit Carbon Solutions’ carbon capture, use, and sequestration (CCUS) pipeline project. The permit request was submitted to IUC six months ago.

“For twenty-five years, Iowa has benefited greatly from being the most profitable place in the world to convert corn into ethanol,” the filing states. “That is no longer the case because a carbon capture project in Nebraska began operations last fall. There is not a question on the economic benefits: carbon capture and sequestration is happening, and it is happening right here in the Midwest. The only question is whether Iowa will be left behind for months or forever.”

Speaking this morning at the IUC monthly meeting, IRFA Policy Director Colin Gorton repeated the request, urging the Commission to act swiftly as further delays are harmful to Iowa’s rural economy.

“After six months, IRFA can see no reason to delay holding a scheduling conference for this important issue,” Gorton said. “The 27 ethanol plants that are part of the Summit project stand to generate nearly $2 billion annually in additional revenue from CCUS. To underscore the urgency of the situation, that is nearly $5.25 million of forgone revenue for Iowa’s ethanol plants each and every day. At a moment when farmers are struggling and rural economies are hurting, this is incredibly critical.”

Many competing states have CCUS projects that are in operation or are moving forward, including Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, Illinois, and Indiana. The main international competitor to U.S. ethanol, Brazil, is also embracing CCUS. Ultra-low carbon ethanol is demanded in emerging markets like ocean-going marine vessels and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).

 

Mexico’s Dairy Sector Signals Strong Demand and Expanding Opportunities for U.S. Producers
Fred Hall, ISU Extension Dairy Field Specialist

Mexico’s dairy market is entering 2026 with renewed momentum, and the latest USDA Foreign Agricultural Marketing Service semi‑annual report shows a landscape that US dairy producers should watch closely. The country’s fluid milk production, cheese output, butter demand, and skim milk powder (SMP) imports are all rising—creating a favorable environment for exporters who can meet Mexico’s evolving needs.

Mexico’s total fluid milk production is forecast to reach 14.3 million metric tons, a 2 percent increase, driven by modernization, improved genetics, and better soil moisture from recent snowmelt in the northern highlands, which has supported superior pasture growth for the 2025/2026 season. As the report notes, “large-scale commercial operations in the northern and central regions of Mexico have increased their output per cow through the adoption of precision feeding and advanced bovine genetics.” This growth, however, is not keeping pace with demand, especially in regions where refrigeration infrastructure remains limited.

Prices for fluid milk remain high due to inflation and increasing production costs. As of April 2026, general inflation sits at 4.45 percent, above the 3 percent goal set by Mexico’s Central Bank.

The 2026 pricing landscape is divided by Mexico's geography and infrastructure. In the North (Chihuahua, Coahuila), prices are supported by the strong peso, which makes imported equipment and specialized feed cheaper, yet high logistics and energy costs for long-distance transport keep retail prices elevated. The Bajío and Central regions maintain the most competitive pricing due to proximity to major urban consumption hubs like Mexico City. The South and Southeast continue to face a cold-chain premium; despite lower local production costs, the lack of refrigerated infrastructure and reliance on Ultra-High Temperature (UTH) milk results in higher shelf prices for consumers compared to the dairy-rich northern basins.

Urbanization is reshaping consumption patterns. As rural populations move to cities, demand is shifting from powdered milk to fluid dairy products. Government nutrition programs are amplifying this trend. The Liconsa program alone aims to distribute 800 million liters of subsidized milk in 2026, with retail prices as low as 7.50 MXN per liter (less than 50 US cents). This creates sustained demand for both fluid milk and SMP, particularly in southern states where domestic production is limited.

Milk imports in 2026 are forecasted at 49,000 MT, an increase of 7 percent. The rapid expansion of international and domestic coffee chains in urban hubs like Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara is forecast to support demand for specific milk grades (high protein/fat content for frothing) that domestic supply struggles to provide in consistent volumes.

Cheese remains one of Mexico’s fastest‑growing dairy categories. Production is expected to rise by 2 percent to 495,000 MT, driven by strong consumer interest in flavored, artisanal, and traditional varieties. Industrial demand is also booming as pizza becomes Mexico’s second most-consumed fast food. This trend supports continued imports of mozzarella, cheddar, and aged cheeses—categories where US suppliers already dominate.

Butter consumption is forecast to grow 2 percent, driven by bakery expansion, tourism, and a consumer shift away from vegetable‑fat substitutes. With domestic butter production increasing only marginally, imports—primarily from the United States—are expected to rise to 39,000 MT.

The strongest import growth is in skim milk powder, where Mexico is forecast to purchase 270,000 MT in 2026, a 5 percent increase. SMP remains essential for government programs, industrial processors, and regions lacking cold storage. As the report states, “a significant portion of the fluid milk found in Mexican supermarkets is reconstituted SMP.” All SMP imports currently come from the United States, reinforcing the strategic importance of this category for US exporters.

For US dairy producers, the message is clear: Mexico’s demand is rising across nearly every major dairy category, and the United States remains the preferred supplier due to proximity, competitive pricing, and USMCA advantages. Opportunities are especially strong in fluid milk, cheese exports, butterfat supply, and SMP shipments.



USMEF Spring Conference Spotlights Market Access Developments, Robust Growth in Central America

Livestock and grain producers, red meat processors and exporters, and other key stakeholders are gathering in Oklahoma City this week for the U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) Spring Conference.

On opening day Wednesday, Oklahoma Secretary of Agriculture Blayne Arthur welcomed the group, detailing the importance of international trade to Oklahoma’s agricultural economy. Sec. Arthur, who is also a cattle producer, shared highlights from a recent visit to Japan in which she met with USMEF staff and saw firsthand how U.S. red meat is merchandised and served in the Japanese market.

“I don't know that I've ever consumed so much animal protein as I did when we were on that trip in Japan,” Arthur said. “They made sure that we got a sampling of everything. It makes you very proud as a United States beef producer to be in another country and to see our products displayed, and see the work that is happening across the world.”

USMEF Chair Jay Theiler, executive vice president of corporate affairs for Idaho-based Agri Beef Co., also shared recent experiences from international markets. Last month Theiler led a USMEF delegation to Mexico City for a market tour and a two-day USMEF symposium that attracted importers and other prospective customers from throughout Mexico. In late April, Theiler traveled to London to participate in events celebrating the return of duty-free access for U.S. beef in the United Kingdom. 

USMEF President and CEO Dan Halstrom gave attendees an overview of the latest export results for U.S. pork, beef and lamb. He also offered insights on key developments affecting market access for U.S. red meat, including last week’s announcement that China had finally renewed registrations for U.S. beef establishments. This impasse had kept most U.S. beef ineligible for export to China for about the past year, but some shipments have now resumed. Halstrom cautioned, however, that China must remove significant technical barriers before the market can be considered fully reopened.

“While that wasn’t solved last week, it’s going to be focused on in the very near future,” Halstrom said. “And I can tell you this – we have customers in China who are ready to go now.”

Halstrom also applauded a recent breakthrough with Saudi Arabia, in which Saudi officials agreed to remove barriers that had effectively locked most U.S. beef out of the market for the past dozen years.

“That’s a big, big deal that could lead to exports as high as a couple hundred million dollars per year, once the business gets going,” he said. “For both China and Saudi Arabia, I want to thank the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and the U.S. Department of Agriculture for their tireless efforts to reopen these markets. These are tremendous wins for our industry.”

Wednesday’s meeting concluded with an economic and political overview of Central America, one of the fastest growing regions in the world for U.S. red meat exports. Last year Central America took nearly $600 million in U.S. pork exports and more than $200 million in U.S. beef, with significant potential for further growth.

Ricardo Zúñiga, founding partner of consulting firm Dinámica Americas, offered an optimistic outlook for Central America going forward, thanks in large part to the stability provided by the Central America-Dominican Republic-U.S. Free Trade Agreement, commonly known as CAFTA.

“Let me give you the headline right up front – CAFTA survived a very tough year,” Zúñiga said. “CAFTA was not in the news, and that's some of the best news there could be, because it's not the case for many free trade agreements that the United States has been either renegotiating or setting aside. In the case of CAFTA, it's been largely respected.“

But Zúñiga cautioned that political transitions can have a rapid impact on market conditions in Central America, so U.S. companies should monitor these situations carefully. He added that U.S. migration enforcement can dramatically impact remittances to Central America, which represent a significant portion of consumers’ disposable income in the region.

“I don't know if people realize how much remittances from the United States are a part of the growth story for U.S. meat exports to Central America,” Zúñiga explained. “But they are a huge part of why U.S. beef and pork products are becoming more and more a part of the diet in the region.”

The USMEF Spring Conference continues Thursday with a panel discussion featuring Dr. Derrell Peel, professor of agricultural economics at Oklahoma State University, industry consultant Dr. Nevil Speer, and Don Close, senior animal protein analyst with Terrain. They will break down the current landscape for U.S. beef and pork, as well as examine the forces shaping consumer demand and how these trends compare with USMEF’s insights from global markets. Thursday’s agenda also includes breakout sessions for USMEF’s pork, beef, exporter and feedgrain/oilseed sectors.

The conference will conclude Friday with detailed USMEF staff presentations from Latin America and the Asia-Pacific region. 



No Significant Fertilizer Price Increases, Although All Still Slightly Higher

Fertilizer prices continued to move higher in the second full week of May 2026, according to retailers tracked by DTN.

All eight major fertilizers are more expensive compared to a month earlier. However, no fertilizers had a considerable price increase for the first time in 13 weeks, going back to the first week of February. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more.

All fertilizers were just slightly higher compared to last month. DAP had an average price of $913/ton, MAP $947/ton, potash was $493/ton, urea $864/ton, 10-34-0 $722/ton, anhydrous $1,126/ton, UAN28 $531/ton and UAN32 $597/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.94/lb.N, anhydrous $0.69/lb.N, UAN28 $0.95/lb.N and UAN32 $0.93/lb.N.

All eight fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier. Potash is 5% higher, 10-34-0 is 8% more expensive, both DAP and MAP are now 15% higher, UAN32 is 23% more expensive, UAN28 is 29% higher, urea is 37% more expensive and urea is 45% higher looking back to last year.



Weekly Ethanol Production for 5/15/2026

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending May 15, ethanol production expanded 2.7% to a 5-week high of 1.11 million b/d, equivalent to 46.66 million gallons daily. Output was 7.2% higher than the same week last year and 9.7% above the five-year average for the week. The four-week average ethanol production rate increased 1.7% to 1.06 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.22 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks nominally increased to 24.9 million barrels. Stocks were 0.3% less than the same week last year but 9.2% above the five-year average. Inventories built across all regions except the East Coast (PADD 1) and West Coast (PADD 5), which dropped to the lowest weekly level since October 2024.

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, rose incrementally to 8.77 million b/d (134.77 bg annualized). Demand was 1.4% more than a year ago but 4.0% below the five-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol climbed 1.0% to 917,000 b/d, equivalent to 14.10 bg annualized. Yet, net inputs were 0.2% less than year-ago levels and 0.4% below the five-year average.

Ethanol exports declined 8.0% to 149,000 b/d (6.3 million gallons/day). It has been more than two years since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.

Wednesday May 20 Ag News - Renewable Fuels Month in NE - NE PSC on Hansen-Mueller Grain Claims - Ricketts introduces MARKET Act - Dectomax Conditional Approval against NWS - Meat Consumption Increases - and more!

Pillen Proclaims May as Renewable Fuels Month

Tuesday, the Nebraska Ethanol Board (NEB) proudly joined Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen in proclaiming May as Renewable Fuels Month.
 
Nebraska’s ethanol industry is a cornerstone of our state’s prosperity. Nebraska’s 24 ethanol plants produce over 2 billion gallons of homegrown renewable fuel annually, with a total economic impact of over $6 billion per year. The industry supports rural communities and provides thousands of high-quality careers across the state, including directly creating 1,800 jobs with average salaries near $80,000. For drivers, ethanol means lower prices at the pump—reducing the cost of gas by 77 cents per gallon, and delivering more than $750 in savings per year to the average U.S. family. Furthermore, ethanol often improves vehicle performance while driving down emissions.
 
Nebraska Ethanol Board Executive Director Ben Rhodes issued the following statement:
 
“Today’s proclamation of May as Renewable Fuels Month sends a clear message that Nebraska values the farmers, producers, and workers who make our ethanol industry a national leader. This industry fuels our vehicles and saves consumers money, and it also fuels development and growth across our state. The Nebraska Ethanol Board thanks Governor Pillen for his support, as well as our legislative partners who champion ethanol at both the state and federal level. While May is the perfect time to celebrate Renewable Fuels Month, the NEB remains committed to promoting and advocating for ethanol all year long.”
 
Fueled by Nebraska—a partnership of the Nebraska Ethanol Board, the Nebraska Corn Board, and Renewable Fuels Nebraska—along with the Nebraska Soybean Board and the Nebraska Sorghum Board, invite you to join them to celebrate renewable fuels this May. Learn more and find ethanol retail locations at fueledbynebraska.com.



NE PSC APPROVES GRAIN CLAIMS

The Nebraska Public Service Commission approved an order Tuesday, May 19, determining claims against the $1 million grain dealer security of Hansen-Mueller Co. 

The order follows a months-long process to identify, verify and evaluate claims submitted by Nebraska producers after Hansen-Mueller filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and ceased operating as a licensed grain dealer in the state.

In all, 12 Nebraska producers submitted verified claims for unpaid contracts and grain deliveries totaling $1,107,868. The Commission collected the full $1 million grain dealer bond previously held by Hansen-Mueller under its state license and will distribute those proceeds on a prorated basis. The resulting payments to producers will be approximately 90.43 cents per dollar of each approved claim.

“This outcome demonstrates the importance of Nebraska’s grain dealer regulatory framework,” said Commission Vice Chair Kevin Stocker. “While it’s unfortunate that not all losses can be fully recovered, the process ensured that every valid claim was carefully reviewed and that available funds will be distributed as fairly and efficiently as possible.”

The Commission opened the claims docket in February. Following public notice, affected producers and landowners were directed to submit claims and supporting documentation for review.

After confirming all known claimants had been identified and provided an opportunity to participate, the Commission held a public hearing in April. Evidence presented included contracts, scale tickets, reconciliation sheets and sworn affidavits demonstrating compliance with requirements for recovery under Nebraska law.

Based on that record, the Commission determined that all 12 claims filed with the agency met the requirements outlined in state law and are eligible for recovery through the grain dealer bond.

The Commission will disburse payments at the conclusion of required lien searches and any applicable appeal period.

No further official Commission action is expected in this docket. Hansen-Mueller’s bankruptcy proceedings and any related regulatory matters, however, may continue in other jurisdictions.



Nebraska Division of Midwest Dairy Awards Six Scholarships to Students for 2026-2027 Academic Year

The Nebraska Division of Midwest Dairy awarded $5,000 in scholarships to six high school and college students for the 2026-2027 academic school year. Recipients were evaluated on past and present leadership involvement in school and community, past and present involvement in the dairy community, career aspirations on how they plan to represent the dairy industry in the future and required current transcript and letters of reference. In the selection process, preference was given to those pursuing a career within and/or supporting the dairy industry.

Nebraska Division of Midwest Dairy awards educational scholarships to full-time undergraduate and graduate college students attending an accredited college, and whose family owns a dairy farm, or those who are employed on a dairy farm in Nebraska that are contributing to the Midwest Dairy checkoff. It’s all part of  the organization’s continued commitment to invest in creating dairy advocates as well as developing the next generation of dairy leaders.

Congratulations to the following 2026 Nebraska Scholarship Award Recipients:
• Sudeep Sachinthaka, of Lincoln, Nebraska, was awarded $1,500 and is enrolled at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, pursuing his master’s degree in animal science and minoring in Specialization in Ruminant Nutrition (Dairy Nutrition). Sudeep is the son of I V Rathnasiri and M A Buddihimathie.

• Carter Behnken, of Omaha, Nebraska, was awarded $1,000 and is currently at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, majoring in ag economics and minoring in Engler Agribusiness Entrepreneurship. Carter is the son of Craig and Tracy Behnken.

• Kammy Held, of Leigh, Nebraska, was awarded $1,000 and is currently attending the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, majoring in agriculture education. Kammy is the daughter of Keal and Heather Held.

• Isaac Guenther, of Bancroft, Nebraska, was awarded $500 and will be attending Northeast Community College, majoring in electrical construction and control. Isaac is the son of Andrew and Cassie Guenther.

• Tanyn Larson, of Creston, Nebraska, was awarded $500 and is enrolled at Northeast Community College pursuing her degree in nursing. Tanyn is the daughter of Bob and Kelsey Larson.

• Halie Racicky, of Mason City, Nebraska, was awarded $500 and is currently attending the University of Nebraska at Kearney, majoring in early childhood education. Halie is the daughter of Greg and Joyce Racicky.

Applications and requirements for the 2027-2028 Midwest Dairy Nebraska Division Scholarships will be available December 1, 2026. For more detailed information about the Midwest Dairy Nebraska Division Educational Scholarships, go to: MidwestDairy.com.



Ricketts Introduces MARKET Act to Protect Agriculture Exports from Communist China

Tuesday, U.S. Senator Pete Ricketts (R-NE) introduced the Moving Away from Risk to Key Export Targets (MARKET) Act.  This legislation would protect American agricultural exports from Communist China’s unfair trade practices and determine alternative markets for American agricultural exports.

"Nebraska farmers and ranchers feed the country and fuel the world.  But Communist China threatens this,” said Senator Ricketts.  “Relying on one major buyer carries risks, which is why we must develop new markets for agricultural commodities.  The MARKET ACT prevents Nebraska farmers and ranchers from being beholden to Communist China.”

“U.S. agriculture is extremely vulnerable to trade disruptions, a fact which soybean farmers know all too well,”  said Scott Metzger, President of the American Soybean Association and Ohio soybean farmer. “Soybeans are the largest exported commodity in the U.S., and the biggest global market for soybeans is China. Unfortunately, we have seen how strong markets like China take decades to build but can disappear overnight when trade tensions flare up.  ASA thanks Senator Ricketts for his leadership in introducing the MARKET Act to ensure U.S. soybeans remain competitive in global export markets by enhancing the work of USDA and USTR on agriculture trade.”

The MARKET Act would:
    Require the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the United States Trade Representative (USTR) to conduct an annual assessment determining market access for commodities displaced by a potential trade dispute with foreign adversaries like Communist China;
        Commodities in the assessment include soybeans, corn, beef, chicken, pork, tree nuts, sorghum, cotton, and dairy. 
    Require the Secretary of Agriculture to provide recommendations that mitigate potential threats from China, including legislative and regulatory actions that reduce barriers to agricultural exports in markets outside of China.

BACKGROUND
Nebraska is the nation's fifth largest agricultural exporter, with nearly $8 billion in agricultural exports last year.  It is top in the nation for beef and veal exports, and leads across corn, feed grains, and soybeans.  The vast majority of these exports are to the Indo-Pacific, giving Communist China outsized leverage in disrupting Nebraska trade.  The MARKET Act would help agricultural exporters de-risk from Communist China’s markets and unfair trade practices.

Senator Ricketts has worked toward developing alternative markets for American agricultural exports.  The Working Families Tax Cuts Act strengthens alternative export markets through a trade promotion program that provides $285 million annually for expanding commercial export markets, doubling funds for the Market Access Program and the Foreign Market Development program.  Senator Ricketts’ PLOT Act and AFIDA Improvement Act also reduce the malign influence of foreign adversaries like Communist China in American agriculture.



Ricketts on the Senate Floor: Proud of Nebraska Farmers and Ranchers

Tuesday, on the Senate floor, U.S. Senator Pete Ricketts (R-NE) expressed his support for Nebraska farmers and ranchers and highlighted Nebraska’s leadership in beef and renewable fuels. May is Beef Month and Renewable Fuels Month.

Senator Ricketts also discussed the MARKET Act, legislation he introduced today to identify new export markets for American ag products and ensure our farmers and ranchers are not beholden to Communist China.

"Last week the Senate passed my resolution to proclaim May as Beef Month throughout the entire country, and again, this is our leading industry in Nebraska, the beef industry,” said Ricketts.  “We are the leading state for exporting beef, $1.7 billion worth.  We're a leader in the categories that describe beef.  In fact, we've got over 6 million head of cattle.  We've got the three highest beef-producing counties in the country, in Nebraska.  We're very proud of our beef industry, and of course it's the best-tasting beef in the entire world…It's also Renewable Fuels Month, and Nebraska is again a leader in renewable fuels — 2.2 billion gallons. Not only is this important for creating jobs in our small towns and rural communities, but this is one of the ways that consumers can save money at the pump.”

“Communist China, at the end of the day, is a bad trading partner.  We need to make sure we hold them accountable for the commitments they make, and I expect this administration will do just that,” said Ricketts.  "They have a track record of doing that.  In addition, we need to look at diversifying our export markets.  That is why I am introducing the MARKET Act.  The MARKET Act would instruct the US Department of Agriculture and the US Trade Representative to look at ways that we can mitigate our dependence on Communist China and look for new markets.”



GOVERNOR REYNOLDS SIGNS ICA-BACKED LEGISLATION SUPPORTING THE NEXT GENERATION OF PRODUCERS

Tuesday, Gov. Kim Reynolds signed Senate File 2219 into law, a bill that the Iowa Cattlemen’s Association (ICA) supported, which requires school districts to exempt student absences for school-sponsored activities, such as FFA.

Engaging the next generation of agriculturists is vital to the success of the agriculture industry. The idea for this bill, originally proposed by Senator Dawn Driscoll, emerged at the ICA Southeast Regional Meeting in Washington County last December. The bill was floor managed by Sen. Lynn Evans and Rep. Heather Hora.

“Experiential learning is an essential part of our next generation’s education,” said Craig Moss, ICA president. “As a father of two young boys with an interest in the industry, I know that these programs provide meaningful, hands-on education that strengthens their leadership skills, teaches responsibility, and helps shape their career path. Thanks to the Governor’s support of SF 2219, parents are no longer faced with the difficult decision of their child being penalized for participation in these valuable learning opportunities.”

Ensuring that students are supported academically while participating in these official programs reinforces Iowa’s commitment to agricultural education and leadership development.

“There is significant discussion right now surrounding the future of the beef industry and how we strengthen and expand the domestic cattle herd,” said Bryan Whaley, ICA CEO. “While this is an immediate issue, the solution requires a long-term approach, and that is what makes this bill so important. Ensuring we have a pipeline of young people interested in careers in agriculture and the beef industry is essential. That engagement starts early and is closely connected to opportunities for exposure through organizations like FFA and other school-sponsored activities. I applaud Gov. Reynolds for her continued commitment to supporting a strong and vibrant agriculture industry here in Iowa.”

Senate File 2219 was one of several ICA-backed bills to make it to the Governor’s desk following this year’s legislative session. ICA greatly appreciates the support of the bill’s sponsors and the Governor for their work on behalf of Iowa’s beef cattle industry. 



Iowa Farm Bureau launches two-day farm succession planning workshop for farm families

Iowa Farm Bureau Federation’s (IFBF) Take Root program is helping farm families take the next step in securing their legacy with a two-day summer immersive workshop, ‘Real Talk to Real Timelines,’ Aug. 12-13, at the West 48 Conference Center in West Des Moines. Designed for multigenerational farm families, the workshop builds on the success of IFBF’s well-established and widely trusted Take Root program, offering a structured, hands-on setting to begin important succession planning conversations and build a clear path forward for the future of the family farm.

‘Real Talk to Real Timelines’ will provide farm families with guided conversations, facilitated planning sessions and one-on-one time with an attorney and other planning experts to achieve a clear, actionable transition plan. A tangible succession plan binder will help family members navigate the transition planning process while establishing the family farm vision, roles, ownership structure, governance, tax considerations, pay and benefits, long-term strategy and more.  

“For more than a decade, Iowa Farm Bureau’s Take Root program has helped hundreds of farm families navigate one of the most important conversations they will have—how to preserve not only their farm operation, but the values, relationships and legacy behind it,” said Amanda Van Steenwyk, IFBF farm business development manager. “This immersive workshop is designed to give families the time, guidance and support to make thoughtful decisions together and leave with a completed workbook that outlines their vision, roles, ownership strategy, timelines and next steps—creating a meaningful path forward for a smooth transition and a lasting family farm legacy.”

Registration for Real Talk to Real Timelines: A Take Root Immersive Farm Succession Workshop opens May 18 and is limited to 10 Farm Bureau member families. The cost is $150 per family and $50 to add two additional family members.  Early bird registration for $50 off through June 8 using promo code “FBEARLYBIRD.”   For more information or to join Iowa Farm Bureau, visit www.iowafarmbureau.com.



Strohbehn Named Iowa Pork Producers Association Producer Education Director
    
The Iowa Pork Producers Association has named Jesi Strohbehn as its new Producer Education Director. Strohbehn began her role in April and will lead efforts focused on engaging with pork producers, supporting industry initiatives and strengthening connections across Iowa’s swine community.

In this role, Strohbehn will be responsible for developing informational materials for Iowa pig farmers, administering pork quality improvement programs and working with key stakeholder groups such as Iowa Farm Animal Care and the Iowa Pork Industry Center. She will also work directly with producers to provide resources and support, while contributing to programs centered on swine health, research and innovation within the pork industry.

Strohbehn most recently served as an Agriculture Compliance Investigator for the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship’s organic program. In that role, she conducted organic inspections for processing facilities, livestock operations and crop producers. Prior to that, she worked for Zoetis as an Area Application Specialist with the Improvest team, providing on-farm implementation expertise across the Midwest and gaining hands-on experience in swine health and production practices.

“With her industry experience and rural Iowa roots, Jesi has a strong understanding of the producers we represent,” said Pat McGonegle, CEO of the Iowa Pork Producers Association. “She will be a great asset to our producer education efforts.”

Originally from Winthrop, Iowa, her agricultural background and previous work in the swine industry have shaped her passion for supporting pork producers and advancing the industry.

“I’m excited to meet Iowa’s pork producers and to be back working in the swine industry full time,” Strohbehn said. “This role offers a great opportunity to learn and experience a wide range of areas, from swine health to innovative research. I’m especially excited to work alongside people who are passionate about continuing to improve pork production.”

Since starting her role, Strohbehn has begun connecting with producers and is looking forward to expanding education efforts and supporting continued growth and innovation within Iowa’s pork industry.



Conditional Approval Granted for 100 mL Bottle of Dectomax®-CA1 for the Prevention and Treatment of New World Screwworm Larvae

Zoetis Inc. today announced that Dectomax/Dectomax®-CA1 (doramectin injection) was recently granted conditional approval of the 100 mL vial size for the prevention and treatment of infestations caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax (New World screwworm) larvae in cattle, and prevention of reinfestation for 21 days.

With previous conditional approval of the 250 mL and 500 mL sizes, Dectomax-CA1 Injectable is now available in all three sizes. Dectomax-CA1 remains the only nonprescription product conditionally approved by the FDA to prevent and treat infestations caused by New World screwworm larvae in cattle.

This conditional approval applies to beef cattle, female dairy cattle less than 20 months of age, pregnant beef cows, newborn calves and bulls. Dectomax-CA1 is not for use in calves to be processed for veal. Dectomax-CA1 is not for use in female dairy cattle 20 months of age or older, except under the conditions of the recently granted Emergency Use Authorization (EUA).

Zoetis has been granted an EUA for use of Dectomax/Dectomax-CA1 in dairy cattle, horses, sheep, pigs and deer. The EUA, issued by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), is for the emergency use of the approved/conditionally approved products Dectomax/Dectomax-CA1 for the following indications:
    The prevention and treatment of infestations caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax larvae (myiasis) in dairy cattle (lactating dairy cows with a 468-hour milk withdrawal period, dry dairy cows, and replacement dairy heifers 20 months of age and older), except for calves to be processed for veal.  
    The prevention of infestations caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax larvae (myiasis) in swine, sheep except for lactating sheep, and deer.
    The prevention of infestations caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax larvae (myiasis) in horses one year old and older. 

This EUA does not provide full or conditional approval but the Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) at the FDA has determined Dectomax/Dectomax-CA1 may be effective and safe for indications against NWS in these additional species. To date, there are no animal drugs with a full FDA approval for NWS myiasis.

“We continue to work with CVM to find product solutions that may be safe and effective for use in additional species,” says Mike Lormore, DVM, MS, MBA, Director of Cattle and Pork Technical Services at Zoetis. “The recent conditional approval and emergency use authorization will enable additional producers, veterinarians and animal caretakers to implement prevention and treatment procedures to help protect against New World screwworm.”

For more information on New World screwworm, the current conditional approval and the EUA for Dectomax/Dectomax-CA1, visit zoetisus.com/NewWorldscrewworm. 



U.S. Meat Consumption Increases Despite Rising Prices

America’s demand for meat continues to grow, even as the cost of beef, pork and chicken rises. Memorial Day weekend is the unofficial kickoff to grilling season, and in the latest Market Intel, American Farm Bureau Federation economists analyzed what prices shoppers may find at the grocery store.

Industry analysis shows meat sales hit $112 billion in 2025, with more than 98% of American households purchasing meat for daily meals. USDA is forecasting consumption of beef, pork and chicken to rise in 2026.

“Beef remains the centerpiece of many cookouts, but record-high prices and historically tight cattle inventories continue to challenge both consumers and producers,” the Market Intel states. “Pork offers relative value and stability, supported by efficient production and strong export markets, even as producers navigate ongoing disease risks. Meanwhile, chicken stands out as the most accessible option, with steady production growth and modest prices helping it maintain its place as America’s most-consumed protein.”

USDA reports the average retail price for beef set a record in April at $9.64 per pound, up about 13% from the previous year. Beef prices remain elevated by strong demand and the smallest U.S. cattle herd in 75 years. This is a result of years of drought, reduced income following the pandemic and elevated operating costs that have led farmers to liquidate their herds.

The average price of pork increased 2.3% from April 2025 to April 2026. Pork chops are the most popular cut. The average retail price for pork chops in U.S. cities was $4.33 per pound in April 2026, up 9 cents per pound from the same time last year. Prices reflect a balanced supply of hogs and growing consumer demand.

For chicken, USDA estimates about 42.2 billion pounds of chicken will be purchased in 2026, up 46 million pounds from 2025. The overall price of chicken fell in April by 0.7% compared to April 2025. Boneless chicken breasts in U.S. cities cost an average of $4.17 per pound in April, down a penny from the same time last year. Poultry flocks continue to recover from avian influenza, which has helped to control price increases.

American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall said, “Home-grown meat continues to be a staple for America’s families. Despite higher prices at the grocery store, families trust America’s farmers and ranchers to grow the food that is put on the grill and on dinner tables across the country. We urge the administration and Congress to prioritize ranchers as they rebuild herds so they can continue to meet the needs of the nation’s families.”

For shoppers looking to save money, retailers and grocery stores generally increase promotional sales and specials as holidays draw closer.

While this is a snapshot of current meat prices, the American Farm Bureau Federation conducts annual surveys of the average cost of a full Thanksgiving dinner and a 4th of July cookout. The 4th of July marketbasket survey will be released on June 26, 2026.

Tuesday May 19 Ag News - Weekly Crop Progress Report - NeFB Foundation Student Grants - May 29 Mental Health in Ag Day - IA Cash Rents Show Little Change for '26 - USDA Updates LRP, LGM, and DMC - and more!

Nebraska Crop Progress & Condition Statistics - May 17

                             Very Short      Short    Adequate     Surplus
Topsoil Moisture .......:    41          32            25              2     
Subsoil Moisture .......:    40          37            23              -     

                            .....  Last year   Last week   This week   5YrAve
Corn Planted ...............:     84            67             82               79     
Corn Emerged ............:     55            25             42                39  
Soybeans planted .......:     77            64             81                65     
Soybeans emerged .....:      40            18             33                24    
Sorghum planted ........:     20            7               12                 15    
Winter Wheat headed .:     25            36              50                15    

                                              VP       Poor       Fair        Good       Excellent    
Winter Wheat Condition .:    42          42          12          04               -     
Pasture Conditions ..........:    46          37          13           4                -    



Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report

There were 6.1 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending May 17, 2026. Topsoil moisture condition rated 5 percent very short, 26 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture condition rated 4 percent very short, 23 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. 

Corn planting reached 88 percent complete, which is one percentage point behind last year and six percentage points ahead of the five-year average. Forty-six percent of corn had emerged, which is eight percentage points behind last year’s pace and three percentage points ahead of the five-year average. 

Eighty percent of the expected soybeans have been planted, which is one percentage point behind last year and 12 percentage points ahead of the five-year average. Soybean emergence reached 28 percent, which is 10 percentage points behind last year and three percentage points ahead of the five-year average. 

Oats planting in Iowa reached 97 percent complete and 87 percent of oats have emerged. 

Pasture condition rated 73 percent good to excellent.



USDA Weekly Crop Progress Report

U.S. corn planting continues to run ahead of its five-year average while holding steady with last year's pace, according to USDA NASS's weekly Crop Progress report released on Monday.

CORN
-- Planting progress: 76% of corn was planted nationwide as of Sunday, steady with last year's pace and 6 points ahead of the five-year average of 70%. 
-- Crop development: 39% of corn had emerged as of Sunday, 8 points behind last year's 39% and 2 points ahead of the five-year average of 37%.

SOYBEANS
-- Planting progress: An estimated 67% of intended soybean acreage was planted as of Sunday, 4 points ahead of last year at this time and 14 points ahead of the five-year average of 53%. 
-- Crop development: 32% of soybeans had emerged as of Sunday, equal to last year's pace and 9 points ahead of the five-year average of 23%.

WINTER WHEAT
-- Crop condition: An estimated 43% of winter wheat was rated poor to very poor as of May 17, up 25 percentage points from 18% a year ago, according to NASS.
-- Crop development: 71% of winter wheat was headed nationwide as of Sunday. That's 9 percentage points ahead of last year's 62% and 13 percentage points ahead of the five-year average of 58%. 

SPRING WHEAT
-- Planting progress: 73% of the crop was planted nationwide as of May 17, 7 percentage points behind last year's pace of 80% and 7 percentage points ahead of the five-year average of 66%. 
-- Crop development: 39% of spring wheat was emerged as of Sunday, 3 percentage points behind last year's pace of 42% and 5 percentage points ahead of the five-year average of 34%.

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Nebraska Farm Bureau Awards Record $8,000 in Student Project Grants

From livestock operations and crop production to agricultural technology and entrepreneurship, Nebraska students are continuing to find innovative ways to grow their skills through agriculture. To support those efforts, Nebraska Farm Bureau awarded a record $8,000 in Student Project Grants to 16 student members across the state for 2026. 

Supported by the Charles Marshall Fund at the Nebraska Farm Bureau Foundation, the grants help students begin, expand, and improve projects connected to 4-H and FFA Supervised Agricultural Experience (SAE) programs. This year’s funding doubled the amount awarded in previous years after Nebraska Farm Bureau received a record number of applications. 

The annual grant program supports a wide variety of student-led projects, including beef cattle, poultry, goats, horticulture, photography, agricultural technology, and small business ventures. Grants are awarded in varying amounts until available funds are exhausted. 

“This year’s applications showcased incredible creativity, determination, and passion for agriculture,” said Audrey Schipporeit, director of leadership development. “Because of the overwhelming interest and the quality of the projects submitted, Nebraska Farm Bureau was proud to double the amount of funding awarded this year. These students are already making meaningful contributions to their communities and building skills that will serve agriculture for years to come.” 

Nebraska Farm Bureau Student Project Grants are available annually to student Farm Bureau members across the state. Applicants under the age of 15 qualify through their parent or guardian’s membership, while applicants age 16 and older must hold an active student membership. Recipients are selected by a Nebraska Farm Bureau committee. 

Grant recipients include: 

Maizy Popken, Dodge County Farm Bureau, was awarded $500 to begin an agricultural photography project focused on capturing Nebraska agriculture and community life through 4-H photography exhibits. 

Graham Mueller, Dodge County Farm Bureau, received $500 to strengthen his Boer goat SAE project. Mueller plans to purchase a billy goat to improve herd genetics and continue expanding his breeding program. 

Rachael Bousquet, Dakota County Farm Bureau, received $500 to support HoBo Show Goats, a family breeding operation she helped establish with her siblings and cousin. Funds will assist with barn improvements and herd expansion. 

Ty Schmidt, Platte County Farm Bureau, received $250 for an agricultural detailing business he operates with a friend. The grant will help purchase detailing supplies and equipment used to service farm machinery and vehicles. 

Hannah Martensen, Platte County Farm Bureau, earned $250 to expand her vegetable and flower production SAE. Martensen uses regenerative agriculture practices while growing produce and cut flowers for her local community. 

Jason Bongers, Butler County Farm Bureau, was awarded $1,000 for his agricultural drone technology project. Bongers operates Next Level Ag LLC and plans to use the grant to purchase chemical mixing and transfer equipment for his Talos T60X spray drone business. 

Tenley Kocian, Butler County Farm Bureau, received $750 to improve fencing for her growing livestock operation, which includes poultry, rabbits, goats, and involvement in her family’s cow-calf enterprise. 

Clara Wuebben, Knox County Farm Bureau, received $250 for her STEAM and technology-based entrepreneurship project focused on laser engraving and custom-designed products for local farmers and ranchers. 

Jesus Marquez, Perkins County Farm Bureau, received $1,000 to expand his laying hen SAE project. Marquez plans to use the funds to build additional fencing and housing as he grows his flock and begins selling eggs to customers in his community. 

Johannes Bumsted, Garfield County Farm Bureau, earned $500 to support his beef cattle project featuring two heifers, Sugar and Spice. Funding will assist with feed, breeding expenses, and continued development of his cattle management and showmanship skills. 

Clara Adam, Grant County Farm Bureau, received $500 to expand her silkie bantam chicken project. Adam plans to add a dedicated coop space to improve breeding quality and continue providing show birds to younger 4-H exhibitors. 

Micah Bley, Chase County Farm Bureau, earned $500 for his food science entrepreneurship SAE. Bley transformed a horse trailer into a snow cone vendor trailer and continues developing additional business and agricultural projects. 

Jayden Dickman, Dawson County Farm Bureau, received $500 to support his meat goat project. Funding will help offset livestock, feed, grooming equipment, and other project expenses as he continues growing his 4-H operation. 

Brian Staley, Merrick County Farm Bureau, was awarded $500 for Staley’s Lawn Care & Landscaping LLC. Staley plans to purchase mower equipment upgrades that will improve efficiency and help expand his customer services. 

Barron Rosentreader, Custer County Farm Bureau, earned $250 to support his market goat project. Rosentreader plans to purchase additional goats and construct a shelter to improve care for his animals. 

Colton Carman, Buffalo County Farm Bureau, was awarded $250 to expand his poultry SAE project focused on silkie breeding, genetics, and exhibition poultry production. 

The Nebraska Farm Bureau is a grassroots, state-wide organization dedicated to supporting farm and ranch families and working for the benefit of all Nebraskans through a wide variety of educational, service, and advocacy efforts. Nearly 55,000 families across Nebraska are Farm Bureau members, working together to achieve rural and urban prosperity as agriculture is a key fuel to Nebraska’s economy. For more information about Nebraska Farm Bureau and agriculture, visit www.nefb.org. 

    

May 29 Designated ‘Mental Health Awareness in Agriculture Day’
 
As they did in 2025, Sens. Deb Fischer (R-NE) and Michael Bennett (D-CO) have introduced a resolution designating May 29 as “Mental Health Awareness in Agriculture Day.” The occasion is meant to raise awareness about mental health in the agricultural industry and reduce the stigma associated with mental illness. The U.S. Senate unanimously approved the measure in 2025. 
 
Fischer and Bennett want to highlight the challenges agricultural producers and workers face, including weather unpredictability, labor shortages, farm succession, and fluctuating commodity and market prices. Many agricultural states are experiencing a mental health crisis, with producers dealing with those stresses.

According to the National Rural Health Association, the rate of suicide among farmers is 3.5 times higher than the general population. The rate among farmworkers is 1.4 times higher than rates in all other occupations, according to the Mortality-Linked National Health Interview Survey. 
 
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network connects agricultural producers and workers to stress assistance programs.



Iowa Cropland Cash Rents Show Little Change for 2026 as Agriculture Faces Wide Swings in Prices and Policy

In a year with low crop prices and high production costs, Iowa cropland cash rental rate trends stayed relatively flat across the state. The 2026 state average was $1 lower, or -0.4%, at $270 per crop acre as compared to 2025. The statewide survey has been conducted by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach annually since 1994, gathering typical rents for acres devoted to corn and soybeans, as well as for oats, hay, pasture, cornstalk grazing and hunting rights. The survey does not ask for specific rents on individual farms.

For each county in Iowa, the report shows the average rental rate, along with the range and average for high, medium and low quality cropland. Rental rates for irrigated and organic cropland, as well as hay, oat, pasture, cornstalk grazing and hunting rights, are reported at the crop reporting district level only.

Responses were consistent across farmland quality levels, with the high-quality third down $3, medium-quality down $2 and low-quality third up $1. The small adjustments align with similar results from recent land value surveys, such as the ISU Center for Agricultural and Rural Development Land Value Survey, showing a 0.7% increase in December, and the most recent REALTORS Land Institute reporting a net gain of 0.3% in land values from March 2025 to March 2026.

Results by Crop Reporting Districts ranged from a decline of $5 in East Central and Southwest to an increase of $2 in Northwest. There was variability across counties in year-to-year changes, as is typical of survey data, but 47 counties reported an increase, whereas 49 counties reported a decline in rents from 2025. Three counties showed no change. The highest county average rents were reported in Sioux, Lyon and Delaware at $332, $331 and $325 per acre, respectively. The lowest average rents were observed in Wayne, Lucas and Davis at $173, $187, and $200 per acre, respectively.

District 1 NW - $290/acre +0.7%
District 4 WC - $292/acre -1%
District 7 SW - $250/acre -2% 

Recent market outlook analysis from Chad Hart indicates optimism looking ahead that likely held cash rents steady. Season-average price projections from USDA (May 2026 WASDE) were recently adjusted, where corn gained 20 cents to reach $4.40 per bushel and soybeans gained $1.10 to reach $11.40 per bushel. Futures for the 2026 crops have been displaying some of the best prices corn and soybean producers have seen in over a year. Corn futures indicate a 2026 season-average price in the $4.95 range. Soybean futures outline a 2026 season-average price near $11.65 per bushel.

Federal government programs, including the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program, Bridge Assistance and Emergency Commodity Assistance Program were issued to mitigate impacts of rising input costs and lower commodity prices from 2023–2025, but the timing of these programs resulted in more available funds in the current year and was a factor in the movement of 2026 cash rents.

This survey is not possible without the cooperation and assistance of the landowners, farmers and agribusiness professionals who respond. The distribution of the 1,450 usable responses was 44% from farm operators, 39% from landowners, 9% from professional farm managers and realtors, 7% from agricultural lenders and 1% from other professions and respondents who chose not to report their status. Respondents indicated being familiar with over 1.8 million cash-rented acres across the state. Response rates are a constant concern in all agriculture surveys.

As with any survey, it takes good information coming in from respondents to release good information in the final report. Every response matters, and landowners, producers and agribusiness professionals who have knowledge of rents across their county and neighboring counties are encouraged to participate in the 2027 survey.

Survey information can serve as a starting reference point for negotiating an appropriate rental rate for next year. However, rents for individual farms should be based on land productivity, ease of farming, fertility, drainage, local price patterns, longevity of the lease and possible services performed by the tenant.

A factor often considered by landowners when negotiating cash rents is the return on their farmland investment. Figure 3 shows the evolution of the ratio of average cash rents to average land values in Iowa. It suggests that the average return on investment for landowners who cash-rent their land to operators has followed a declining trend since the early 1990s, stabilizing around 3% between 2010–2020 and 2.5% since. Note that this ratio does not measure net returns, as ownership costs, including real estate taxes, are not considered in the calculation. 
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The annual survey, reporting typical rental rates, is just one aspect of what landowners and tenants should discuss when it comes to rented acres. Additional resources on the Ag Decision Maker Leasing page for estimating a fair cash rent include the Information Files Improving Your Farm Lease Contract  (C2-01), Computing a Cropland Cash Rental Rate (C2-20), Computing a Pasture Rental Rate (C2-23) and Flexible Farm Lease Agreements (C2-21). Many of these fact sheets include decision tools (electronic spreadsheets) to help analyze individual leasing situations. An online tool to visualize the cash rents by land quality in each county by year, and compare trends in cash rents for a county versus its CRD and the state is available from the Center for Agricultural and Rural Development.



2026 Four-State Dairy Nutrition & Management Conference Webinar Series Continues On May 27 With A Focus On Evaluating and Feeding Roasted High Oleic Soybeans

The Four-State Dairy Nutrition & Management Conference webinar series continues on Wednesday, May 27, at 12 noon CDT with Assistant Clinical Professor of Precision Dairy Nutrition at The Pennsylvania State University Leoni Martins discussing recent research evaluating soybean processing characteristics, laboratory methods used to assess heat-treated soybeans, and the implications of processing on protein and fat nutrition in dairy cows.

Heat-treated soybeans represent a valuable feed ingredient for dairy producers, with the potential to improve on-farm feed economics. However, variation in processing conditions can substantially influence nutrient availability and feeding value.

Dr. Martin’s research and Extension programs focus on precision nutrition and its interactions with lactational performance and nutrient use efficiency in dairy cows. His goal is to advance feeding strategies that optimize nutrient delivery to cows, enhance animal performance and health, and reduce the environmental impact of dairy production.

Producers, dairy consultants and industry reps are encouraged to attend the free webinar live beginning at 12 noon to 1:30 p.m. CDT by registering on-line at least one hour before the webinar at: https://go.iastate.edu/LUS4YL. 

 For more information, please contact: Fred M. Hall in Iowa at 712.737.4230; Jim Salfer in Minnesota at 320-203-6093; Phil Cardoso in Illinois at 217.300.2303; or Paul Fricke in Wisconsin at 608.263.4596.



USTR to Host G20 Trade Ministerial in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Ambassador Jamieson Greer will host the G20 Trade Ministerial in Milwaukee, Wisconsin from Wednesday, September 30 to Thursday, October 1.

“President Trump’s tariff program is actively rebalancing global trade, reversing decades of non-market policies and practices to protect American workers and businesses,” said Ambassador Greer. “At the G20 Trade Ministerial this fall, USTR will lead discussions with the G20 Trade Ministers on a wide array of issues, including ending forced labor, updating the Most-Favored Nation (MFN) Principle, denouncing weaponization of trade in food, and addressing structural excess capacity and production. The Trump Administration looks forward to working with our G20 partners to establish a global trading order based on fair, reciprocal, and balanced trade.”

President Trump will host the culminating Leaders’ Summit on December 14-15 at Trump National Doral in Miami, Florida, as America celebrates its 250th anniversary.



USDA Risk Management Agency Announces Livestock Insurance Program Enhancements

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Risk Management Agency (RMA) announced a series of updates to improve insurance coverage through the Livestock Risk Protection (LRP), Livestock Gross Margin (LGM), and Dairy Revenue Protection (DRP) insurance programs beginning with the 2027 crop year. These updates were approved by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation Board of Directors.

Uniform changes across LRP, LGM and DRP include:
    Adding subsidy capture language to address off-exchange contracts.
    Updating the definition of beginning farmer or rancher and subsidy percentages to align with the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.
    Permitting concurrent coverage between similar livestock programs.
    Enabling policies that have not earned premium for three consecutive years to be subject to cancellation.
    Revising transfer of coverage language to clarify when coverage can be transferred.
    Updating general policy language for consistency with other RMA insurance policies. 

“These updates expand coverage options, update eligibility definitions and strengthen program consistency across RMA’s livestock portfolio,” said RMA Administrator Pat Swanson. “These enhancements are another way we are putting Farmers First. We want to ensure that livestock and dairy operations across the country have the best tools available to manage risk.”

Livestock Risk Protection 
LRP provides protection for livestock producers looking to insure against declining market prices. This program offers coverage levels ranging from 75% to 100% of the expected ending values (expected price at the end of the insurance period). 

The changes to LRP include: 
    Expanding guidelines for the forage disaster exemption to address extended drought and other natural disasters and include specific grazing dates during which the exemption may apply. 
    Increasing the maximum weight threshold for Fed Cattle types. 
    Extending Cull Cow coverage to a maximum of 52 weeks. 
    Adding three new feeder cattle types, Unborn Bulls and Heifers Weight 2, Unborn Brahman Weight 2, and Unborn Dairy Weight 2, with a weight range of 6.0 to 9.0 hundredweight (cwt), broadening coverage options for producers with unborn livestock.

Livestock Gross Margin 
LGM provides protection to cattle, dairy, and swine producers against unexpected decreases in gross margin (market value of livestock or milk minus input costs). The program calculates the expected gross margin for a period using futures market prices and pays an indemnity to the extent that the actual gross margin is less than the expected gross margin. 

The changes to LGM include: 
    Increasing the maximum insurable weight for the LGM Cattle to 1,800 lbs. 
    Revising the definition of “target feeder cattle weight” to increase the maximum allowed target weight from 9 to 12 cwt for yearling finishing operations and stipulated that the difference between target live cattle weight and target feeder cattle weight must not exceed 6 cwt for yearling finishing operations and 10 cwt for calf finishing operations. 
    Modified the definition of “share” for LGM Cattle to require that the producer own the calves for a minimum of five months for yearling finishing or eight months for calf finishing. 
    Revising the definition of “target live cattle weight” to increase maximum allowed target weight from 15 to 18 cwt for yearling finishing operations and 13 to 16 cwt for calf finishing operations. 

Dairy Revenue Protection 
For dairy producers, DRP provides protection against a decline in revenue (yield and/or price) on the milk produced from dairy cows on a quarterly basis. The expected revenue is based on futures prices for milk and dairy commodities, and the amount of covered milk production elected by the dairy producer. 

The change to DRP: 
    Moving the sales period end date to the following calendar day, making DRP consistent with the sales period structure used in other livestock insurance programs. 

More Information
LRP, LGM and DRP are available to livestock producers in all states and counties. 

RMA secures the future of agriculture by providing world class risk management tools to rural America through Federal crop insurance and risk management education programs. RMA provides policies for more than 130 crops and is constantly working to adjust and create new policies based on producer needs and feedback. 



NCGA: Africa Holds Opportunity for American Agriculture

The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA), along with 12 national agricultural associations, is encouraging the Trump administration to remove barriers to biotech products, including corn, so that American exporters can access markets in Africa.  

The move comes as the U.S. Trade Representative sought public comments on modernizing and extending the African Growth and Opportunity Act. AGOA is authorized through December 31, 2026, and Congress will have to act before then to prevent the program from lapsing.  
 
NCGA filed comments regarding barriers to corn and ethanol trade with nations in Africa and filed a letter to the deputy U.S. trade representative, Jeffrey Goettman, outlining ways the act could better facilitate the trade of biotech products.  
 
“This effort to modernize AGOA provides an important moment in time to establish criteria that foster market access opportunities for American farmers and can set the stage for future trading relationships that are mutually beneficial,” the letter said. “A continuation of the status quo will not only limit development in Africa, but it will relegate American farmers to residual market share when, in actuality, the quality and standards upheld by American farmers and exporters are second to none.”
 
The letter is part of a broader effort by NCGA to open markets for corn growers and eliminate barriers with existing markets. Issues around biotech corn are important to  U.S. growers as 94% of the nation’s planted corn is derived from biotechnology. 



AGOA Countries Must Give U.S. Market Access, Says NPPC
 
The National Pork Producers Council is encouraging the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative to work with Congress to ensure renewal of the African Growth and Opportunity Act, or AGOA, includes “tangible gains” for U.S. agriculture, including pork producers. AGOA gives sub-Saharan African nations duty-free access for their goods exported to the United States in exchange for “reasonable and equitable” treatment of U.S. imports. The trade law is up for renewal early next year.
 
In comments to USTR on modernizing AGOA, NPPC pointed out there are “clear and persistent market access barriers for U.S. exports across AGOA-eligible markets.” It urged the agency to incentivize beneficiary countries to only adopt sanitary and phytosanitary measures that are science- and risk-based and to eliminate other non-tariff barriers such as import licensing and facilities registration schemes.
 
Several AGOA beneficiary countries maintain restrictions to their markets for U.S. goods and services, including Angola, Cote d’Ivoire, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa, with the latter two having de facto bans on U.S. pork imports.
 
While NPPC strongly supports AGOA, it historically has urged USTR to withhold or limit benefits to nations that maintain barriers to U.S. goods, including pork, and/or that fail to provide “reasonable and equitable” access to their markets for U.S. agriculture. It supports withholding AGOA benefits from Nigeria and South Africa until they allow full market access for U.S. pork.
 
The objectives of AGOA are to expand U.S. trade and investment with sub-Saharan Africa, stimulate economic growth in the region, and facilitate African nations’ integration into the global economy. Pork is an important source of protein in many AGOA countries, making them potentially significant markets for U.S. pork.