Thursday February 12 Ag News - Farm Bankruptcies on the Rise - Fertilizer Prices Mixed - Ethanol Production Rebounds - MAP/FMD Dollars Allocated - and more!

Farm Bankruptcies Continued to Climb in 2025
Samantha Ayoub, AFBF Economist

Key Takeaways
    Chapter 12 bankruptcies increased for the second year in a row, reaching 315 filings in 2025. This is a 46% increase from 2024.
    The Midwest and Southeast filed 121 (+70%) and 105 (+69%) Chapter 12 cases, respectively, far outpacing any other regions. Deep crop losses across commodities common in these two regions have compounded after years of declining receipts and rising expenses.
    Families must earn the majority of their income from farming to qualify for Chapter 12. As off-farm income becomes more important for family benefits and supporting farms during economic downturns, many family farms are not eligible for Chapter 12 bankruptcies and may have to close altogether when debt and operating expenses become too great.

As we look ahead to another year of challenges in the farm economy, indicators of farm financial health are under close inspection. Filing for Chapter 12 bankruptcy is a last resort for farmers who have undertaken large debt to continue operating with increased flexibility for payments. AFBF Market Intel reports have long followed annual filings of Chapter 12 family farm bankruptcies, and this year’s uptick is another reminder of the strain American farmers and ranchers face.

The U.S. Courts report that 315 farm bankruptcies were filed in calendar year 2025, up 46% from 2024. While still down from recent highs, this is the second year in a row of increased filings. Chapter 12 also does not reflect larger trends in farm closures that may be the only option for certain struggling operations.

Chapter 12 Farm Bankruptcies by State
             2024  -  2025 
Nebraska  15  -  17
Iowa         07  -  18

Declining Farm Receipts Drive Local Increases
The most recent farm income forecast confirmed that the farm economy has faced extreme financial pressure, with little relief in sight. Significant losses are expected across crop sectors for another year, and many livestock sectors are also tightening margins. The Midwest and Southeast each filed 121 and 105 Chapter 12 cases, respectively, far outpacing any other regions. This is a 70% increase in filings for the Midwest, and a 69% increase in the Southeast.

Deep losses across commodities common in these two regions have compounded after years of declining receipts and rising expenses. For example, rice farmers are expected to lose over $200 per acre in loss, even after supplemental assistance. The nation’s leading rice- producing state, Arkansas, leads the U.S. in Chapter 12 filings in 2025 with 33 filings, more than double 2024 and the most in the state in the 21st century. Georgia follows with 27 filings, up 145% from 2024, reflecting both losses per acre in principal row crops and limited support for high-cost specialty crop production. Other Southeast states with double-digit bankruptcies include Texas and Louisiana with 12 each, and Florida with a 200% increase from 2024 to 16 filings.

In the Midwest, principal row crop losses combined with weakening dairy, hog and poultry markets have led to double-digit Chapter 12 filings in Iowa (18, +220%), Nebraska (17, +29%), Missouri (16, +167%), Wisconsin (16, +700%), Minnesota (13, +300%) and Kansas (11, +10%).

Other states with significant increases in filings in 2025 include Montana, with 200% more filings, and Pennsylvania with a 160% increase in filings. While California was unchanged from 2024, they tie for fourth-highest number of filings with 17 in 2025, reflecting continued price and cost pressures on their diverse agricultural industries.

Yet Another Sign of a Struggling Farm Economy
Farm bankruptcy filings are a lagging indicator that spike when prolonged financial pressures push farms to explore last resorts. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, farmers are taking more larger operating loans and taking longer to repay them. USDA estimates that total farm debt will rise 5.2% to a record $624.7 billion in 2026, highlighting the financial backing farmers need under current conditions.

This is driven especially by the need for additional lines of credit simply to cover input costs, rather than business investments. Nearly 40% more new farm operating loans were opened in the fourth quarter of 2025 than in 2024. At the individual farm level, the average operating loan in 2025 was 30% larger with an average maturity, or payment length, three months longer than 2024. For machinery and equipment loans specifically, the average maturity hit the highest level since 2021, signaling how difficult it is to invest in operational upgrades. On top of this drastic need for credit to get through the year, interest rates remain above decade averages, with interest expenses expected to reach a record $33 billion in 2026 across the farm economy.

All of these credit and debt factors rare stretching farmers and ranchers to the brink. With expected financial pressures into the future, Chapter 12 provides an opportunity to better manage the debt loads that have kept operations afloat.

Chapter 12 Bankruptcy not Always an Option
However, many farms do not qualify for Chapter 12. Particularly in down years, off-farm income has become a crucial resource for many farms to provide benefits for their families and support their farming enterprise. Yet, earning most of your income from off-farm employment disqualifies farmers from Chapter 12. So, many families may face the even more difficult decision to sell land, limit production or close their farm altogether. This continues the alarming rate of farm loss in the United States, with over 160,000 farms closing between 2017 and 2024. 

Conclusion
Increases in Chapter 12 bankruptcies once again highlight the continued pressures American farmers and ranchers face. A fourth consecutive year of expected declines in farm income will continue to strain agriculture, placing further reliance on credit options that are growing thin. For many families, excessive debt loads could be met with little flexibility as Chapter 12 eligibility prohibits them from using the tool specifically designed to accommodate downturns in the farm economy. Instead, we will likely continue to see increases in both bankruptcy and farm closures, further straining the remaining farms – and the food, fiber and fuel supply chain for all Americans.
 



PVC Ladies Nite is Feb 16
Caleb Franzen, President

First of all, thanks to everyone who attended our January membership meeting in Columbus. We had a great turnout. We look forward to seeing you at the Annual Banquet on the 14th before our next meeting.

The next meeting of the Platte Valley Cattlemen will be Monday, February 16, 2026 at Wunderlich's in Columbus. This is our ladies' night, so bring your bride along for supper. Our social hour will start at 6:00 PM. We want to thank First National Bank for sponsoring the social hour. The meal will be at 7:00 PM. We want to thank Columbus Sales Pavilion for sponsoring the meal.

We will have 402 Tallow talk to us about their business and how they make their different products locally. Please join us. We look forward to seeing you on Monday, February 16, 2026 at Wunderlich's.



Nebraska Wheat Board Announces February Meeting

The Nebraska Wheat Board (NWB) will hold its next meeting on Tuesday, February 24, 2026 at the Holiday Inn Hotel & Convention Center in Kearney, NE. The meeting will begin at 8:30 a.m. CST. 

During the meeting, the NWB board will receive reports from members on committee activities as well as the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Nebraska Wheat Growers Association. They will review funding proposals for the first time and determine travel & participation in upcoming meetings and events. The public is welcome to attend any open portion of the meeting. Interested individuals may contact the NWB office for a copy of the detailed agenda or for more information.

The Nebraska Wheat Board administers the excise tax of 0.5% of net value of wheat marketed in Nebraska at the point of first sale. The board invests the funds in programs of international and domestic market development and improvement, policy development, research, promotion, and education.



Urea Up 5% From Month Ago, Other Fertilizer Prices Remain Varied

DTN retail fertilizer prices for the first week of February 2026 are evenly mixed. Four fertilizers were slightly lower in price compared to last month while the other four were slightly higher. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more.

One fertilizer with a sizeable price increase was urea. The nitrogen fertilizer was 5% higher compared to last month with an average price of $596/ton. The other higher-priced nutrients were DAP with an average price of $851/ton, MAP $879/ton and potash $488/ton.

The four fertilizers with slightly lower prices were 10-34-0 with an average price of $665/ton, anhydrous $860/ton, UAN28 $410/ton and UAN32 $464/ton.

On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.65/lb.N, anhydrous $0.52/lb.N, UAN28 $0.73/lb.N and UAN32 $0.73/lb.N.

All eight fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier: 10-34-0 by 5%, MAP 9%, potash 12%, both DAP and urea 14%, anhydrous 16%, UAN32 20% and UAN28 by 23%.



Weekly Ethanol Production for 2/6/2026

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending February 6, ethanol production rebounded 16.1% to 1.11 million b/d, equivalent to 46.62 million gallons daily. Output was 2.6% higher than the same week last year and 4.7% above the three-year average for the week. Still, the four-week average ethanol production rate declined 1.9% to 1.08 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.52 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks edged up 0.4% to 25.2 million barrels. Yet stocks were 1.7% less than the same week last year and 1.4% below the three-year average. Inventories built across the East Coast (PADD 1) and Rocky Mountains (PADD 4) but thinned across the remaining regions.

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, improved 1.8% to 8.30 million b/d (127.59 bg annualized). Yet demand was 3.2% less than a year ago and 0.5% below the three-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol recovered by 6.3% to 841,000 b/d, equivalent to 12.93 bg annualized. Still, net inputs were 1.5% less than year-ago levels and 2.6% below the three-year average.

Ethanol exports scaled back 36.6% to an estimated 137,000 b/d (5.8 million gallons/day), a 4-week low. It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.



USDA Announces Farmer and Rancher Freedom Framework to End Agricultural Lawfare

Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins announced the launch of the Farmer and Rancher Freedom Framework, a bold initiative to protect America’s agricultural heritage and defend farmers, ranchers, and agricultural producers from politically motivated lawfare. Secretary Rollins was joined by U.S. Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Scott Turner, country music artist and songwriter John Rich, Representative James Comer, and several farming families who have been targets of agricultural lawfare.

“As we approach the 250th anniversary of the United States, it is high time to recall a simple but profound truth about our nation: the United States was built by those who work the land. And the ability to work, protect, and own land and property continues to symbolize the American dream today,” said Secretary Brooke L. Rollins. “The strength of America has always been rooted in the hands that till its soil and care for its livestock. When we protect our farmers and ranchers, we protect the very foundation of freedom and prosperity. Together, we will ensure that no law, no regulation, and no agenda will ever stand in the way of America’s agricultural future.”

The Farmer and Rancher Freedom Framework is a four-pillar comprehensive plan to protect, preserve, and partner with American agriculture, while ending onerous regulations and the weaponization of government against American farmers and ranchers. It formalizes USDA’s ongoing efforts to eliminate systemic agricultural lawfare and restore fairness to rural America. By formalizing this Framework, USDA will continue to help reduce the cost of production for farmers and help them focus on producing the most nutritious, wholesome, and affordable food supply in the world. Agricultural lawfare is the use of administrative, legal, and legislative government systems to adversely impact farmers, ranchers, and agricultural producers.

The Framework’s Four Pillars:
    Protect Producers: Defend farmers and ranchers from internal federal bureaucracy and politically motivated enforcement actions.
    Preserve Land and Liberty: Safeguard agricultural land from unnecessary federal projects and eminent domain.
    Purge Burdensome Regulations: Remove punitive rules that stifle productivity and reform environmental laws to balance conservation with common sense.
    Partner for Agriculture’s Future: Unite federal, state, and local leaders, along with industry partners, to fight lawfare and elevate public awareness.

For more information and to report instances of lawfare, visit www.usda.gov/lawfare.



USDA to Open Continuous and General Conservation Reserve Program Enrollment for 2026

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Tuesday announced the enrollment periods for agricultural producers and landowners to submit offers for the Continuous and General Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) is accepting offers for Continuous CRP starting Feb. 12, 2026, through March 20, 2026. Enrollment for General CRP will run from March 9, 2026, through April 17, 2026. FSA will announce dates for Grassland CRP signup in the near future.

CRP is USDA’s flagship conservation program, providing financial and technical support to agricultural producers and landowners who place unproductive or marginal cropland under contract for 10-15 years and who agree to voluntarily convert the land to beneficial vegetative cover to improve water quality, prevent soil erosion and support wildlife habitat. The Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026, extends FSA’s authority to administer CRP through Sept. 30, 2026.

“We’re still very close to the 27-million-acre statutory cap with 1.9 million acres available for all CRP enrollments this fiscal year so enrollment is likely to be competitive,” USDA’s Under Secretary for Farm Production and Conservation Richard Fordyce said. “This isn’t about the total number of acres enrolled, it’s about producers and landowners offering and USDA accepting the acres that can best deliver real, lasting benefits to soil, water and wildlife.”

Continuous CRP (Signup 65)
FSA will batch Continuous CRP offers submitted by interested agricultural producers and landowners. Offers to re-enroll expiring CRP continuous acreage will be accepted on a first-come, first-serve basis. New acreage offered in continuous CRP practices will be considered for acceptance on a first-come, first-serve basis if they support USDA conservation priorities including but not limited to practices that address water quality, such as filter strips and grass waterways, and practices that restore native ecosystems or target specific resource concerns.

The first Continuous CRP batching period ends on March 20, 2026. Offers submitted after this date will be considered for acceptance in subsequent batching periods if acreage remains available.

Continuous CRP participants voluntarily offer environmentally sensitive lands, typically smaller parcels than offered through General CRP including wetlands, riparian buffers, and varying wildlife habitats. In return, they receive annual rental payments and cost-share assistance to establish long-term, resource-conserving vegetative cover.

Continuous CRP enrollment options include:
· Clean Lakes, Estuaries and Rivers (CLEAR) Initiative: Prioritizes water quality practices on the land that, if enrolled, will help reduce sediment loadings, nutrient loadings, and harmful algal blooms. The vegetative covers also contribute to increased wildlife populations.

· CLEAR30 (a component of the CLEAR Initiative): Offers additional incentives for water quality practice adoption and can be accessed in 30-year contracts.

· Highly Erodible Land Initiative (HELI): Producers and landowners can enroll in CRP to establish long-term cover on highly erodible cropland that has a weighted erodibility index greater than or equal to 20.

· Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP): Addresses high priority conservation objectives of states and Tribal governments on agricultural lands in specific geographic areas.

· State Acres for Wildlife Enhancement Initiative (SAFE): Restores vital habitat in order to meet high-priority state wildlife conservation goals.

General CRP (Signup 66)
General CRP offers are submitted through a competitive bid process. After the enrollment period closes, General CRP offers are ranked and scored by FSA, using nationally established environmental benefits criteria. USDA will announce accepted offers once ranking and scoring for all offers is completed. In addition to annual rental payments, approved General CRP participants may also be eligible for cost-share assistance to establish long-term, resource-conserving vegetative cover.



ASA, USSEC & WISHH Welcome USDA Allocation of Foreign Market Development and Market Access Program Funding

The American Soybean Association (ASA), the U.S. Soybean Export Council (USSEC) and the World Initiative for Soy in Human Health (WISHH) announced today that the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (USDA-FAS) has allocated $16,845,357 in Market Access Program (MAP) and Foreign Market Development (FMD) funds to support the promotion of U.S. Soy in international markets during the 2026 program year (January–December).

“The FMD and MAP programs are essential tools that enable American soybean farmers to compete and succeed in the global marketplace,” said Stephen Censky, ASA CEO. “Through our partnerships with USSEC and WISHH, ASA strategically leverages these resources to build long-term capacity and demand for U.S. Soy around the world.”

Historically, U.S. market development programs have proven to deliver powerful returns helping to ensure U.S. farmers stay competitive in feeding a growing world; a 2022 study examining 17 years of USDA investments in market development found that every dollar invested returned $24.50.

“These program investments are vital for helping U.S. Soy sustain and expand global market opportunities by building partnerships, addressing customer needs, and delivering the transparency and sustainability that international buyers value,” said Jim Sutter, USSEC CEO. “We are grateful to USDA-FAS for championing U.S. agricultural export trade efforts around the world.”

This year’s allocation represents a 5.6% increase from 2025 funding levels, underscoring continued confidence in U.S. Soy’s contribution to the U.S. economy as a vital supplier in global food, feed, and fuel systems. In marketing year 2024/25, U.S. Soy exported 68.7 million metric tons valued at $29.6 billion of U.S.-grown whole soybeans, soybean meal, soybean oil — a 12.8% increase in year-over-year volume and a 2.95% gain over the five-year average.

The funding will be distributed via ASA, the cooperator of record for U.S. Soy’s participation in the MAP and FMD programs, to USSEC and WISHH to enhance market access, technical support, and demand-creation activities through strategic market development in emerging, developing, expansion and mature markets worldwide, creating long-term demand and expanded trade opportunities for U.S.-grown soybeans. 



USMEF Statement on 2026 USDA Market Access Program and Foreign Market Development Program Allocations

On Feb. 11, the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service announced its 2026 allocations under the USDA Market Access Program (MAP) and Foreign Market Development (FMD) program, which are key investments aimed at advancing U.S. agricultural exports.

U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF) President and CEO Dan Halstrom issued this statement:

With outstanding support from the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, MAP and FMD are essential programs for developing new destinations for U.S. products – including U.S. pork, beef and lamb – and for defending U.S. agriculture’s market share worldwide. These programs have a proven track record of delivering critical returns for U.S. farmers, ranchers and the entire red meat supply chain. USMEF greatly appreciates our inclusion in the programs, and we look forward to further expanding global demand for U.S. red meat in the year ahead. 



U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council Thanks USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service For Market Access Program and Foreign Market Development Awards

Wednesday, to help expand export markets for U.S. food and ag products, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) announced awarding more than $212 million through the Market Access Program (MAP) and Foreign Market Development (FMD) program. 

FAS broke the allocations out to $181,397,751 for the MAP program and $31,331,501 in FMD.

MAP allocates funds to ag industry organizations across the United States to promote U.S. fruits, vegetables, nuts, processed products and bulk and intermediate commodities to global consumers. The Foreign Market Development (FMD) program benefits U.S. farmers, processors and exporters by addressing long–term foreign market import constraints and by identifying new markets or new uses for U.S. agricultural commodities.

FAS establishes public-private partnerships with non-profit U.S. agricultural trade associations like USGBC to open markets and conduct overseas marketing and promotional activities on behalf of U.S. agricultural producers and processors.

In response to the announcement, USGBC President & CEO Ryan LeGrand said:

“Our job at the U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council is to open new markets for our farmers, ranchers, and producers, and both MAP and FMD annual allocations allow us to meet our mission to develop markets, enable trade and improve lives for those around the world and here at home.

“We thank President Trump and his administration, specifically USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins and Undersecretary Luke Lindberg, for these funds that allow our organization to develop global markets and promote exports of our corn, sorghum, barley, ethanol and co-products.”



USGBC Membership Meeting Begins With MOU Signing In Panama

The 23rd International Marketing Conference (IMC) and 66th Annual Membership Meeting welcomed U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) members in Panama City, Panama to plan for the upcoming year and hear from Council experts about new market opportunities.

IMC provides members with an overview of the Council’s strategy for the coming year and includes several Advisory Team (A-Team) sessions, where experts in various agricultural commodities and markets come together to conduct market and commodity-specific analyses while sharing experiences relevant to their industry for this year.

USGBC Chairman Mark Wilson began Wednesday’s proceedings, and the audience received a welcome to Panama City by the U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Panama Kevin Marino Cabrera.

“Panama plays an important role both as a key trading partner for the United States and as a global logistics hub,” Ambassador Cabrera said. “The U.S. embassy is committed to promoting U.S. exports and facilitating dialogue and engagement among stakeholders.”

“Our partnership with the U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council and other U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperators in Panama means we are doing everything to increase trade. Which in turn trends into logistics, storage, maritime transportation and reinforces Panama’s role as a regional hub.”

The Council then welcomed the Panama Canal Authority Administrator Dr. Ricaurte Vásquez Morales to provide insight into the Panama Canal’s role in strengthening global trade and agricultural supply chains.

Wilson initiated a ceremonial Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) cover letter signing between USGBC and the Panama Canal Authority. The signing between the Council and Panama Canal Authority officially occurred last November, but Dr. Vásquez, Wilson and USGBC President & CEO Ryan LeGrand each signed the official cover letter acknowledging the MOU with Ambassador Cabrera witnessing the signatures.

“The U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council and the Panama Canal Authority (ACP) share a long-established partnership rooted in their mutual understanding of the Panama Canal’s critical role in assuring smooth international trade flows,” Wilson said. 

“The renewal of the memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the two parties reflects the continued success of past collaboration and a shared commitment to strengthening the relationship as market dynamics and opportunities evolve.”

The MOU will serve as a framework for future initiatives that may include, but are not limited to, facilitating dialogue between ACP and the U.S. shipping industry, conducting a feasibility study to assess the opportunity for a grain storage facility on the canal and sharing of data related to trade flows, transit information and export volumes.

The general session concluded with an overview of the Council’s recent activities and outlook for the future from LeGrand.

“We are thrilled at the possibilities that lie before us in our inaugural year as the U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council, and we won’t stop working to find homes for the corn, sorghum and barley that you grow, as well as the ethanol and co-products you produce,” LeGrand said.

“It is our mission, it is our purpose and we will never stop working for you and your future generations.”

Thursday will feature a close-up look of the Panama Canal as attendees will participate in Council programming conversations on Latin America and Asia and Advisory Team (A-Team) meetings as they ride along the critical waterway before the meeting concludes on Friday.

Wednesday February 11 Ag News - Soybean Gall Midge Research Webinar - Land Mgt Wksp in Wayne - Cover Crop Business Accellerator grants - CRP Signups - USMCA Economic Analysis - and more!

Midwest Soybean Gall Midge Research Update Webinar  
Webinar will be held on March 19th from 9-11am CST

Join Extension entomologists and their graduate students from three Midwestern universities to get the latest updates on soybean gall midge (SGM). This free, live webinar will feature new research results and emerging management insights from ongoing field and laboratory studies across the region. Several short presentations covering a range of topics will leave plenty of time for questions and discussion. Growers, crop consultants and scouts, educators, and industry representatives are encouraged to attend.

Get the latest research-based updates on biology, ecology, and management, including:
    Updated information on SGM distribution and regional monitoring efforts
    Impacts on soybean production and yield loss under field conditions
    Biology and ecology updates, including cold tolerance and overwintering survival
    New insights into adult biology, including emergence timing and behavior
    Results from commercial soybean variety testing under SGM pressure
    Updates on biological control efforts
    Evaluation of new and emerging cultural control strategies, along with other management tools

Certified Crop Advisors can earn pest management (PM) CEUs by attending the live event.

Registration
Registration is required. However, thanks to our generous sponsors, there is no fee to watch live or on-demand sessions.

Once you register for the Midwest Soybean Gall Midge Research Update, you’ll receive a confirmation email, followed by reminder emails with a link to the webinar prior to the event. There’s no need to download any apps or programs to join, simply click “Launch from my browser” in the “Join the webinar” window.

Register online
For more information, visit www.soybeangallmidge.org or the Midwest Soybean Gall Midge Research Update webpage https://umn.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_E51jJpAdRWe0tkBfmQqu1w#/registration.



Extension Ag Land Management, Leasing Workshop Rescheduled in Wayne for Feb. 24

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln’s Center for Agricultural Profitability and Nebraska Extension will present a landlord/tenant cash rent workshop in Wayne for landowners and operators from 1 to 4 p.m. Feb. 24, at the Wayne County Public Safety Annex, 521 Lincoln St. The workshop was rescheduled from Jan. 29 due to weather.

The meeting, titled “Financial Strategies for Effective Agricultural Land Leasing and Management” will cover current Nebraska cash rental rates and land values, best practices for agricultural leases, and other contract considerations. The meeting will also include financial considerations for farm succession and transition and offer an opportunity for those in attendance to have their leasing questions answered.

Agricultural economists Anastasia Meyer and Jim Jansen will lead the presentation. Both are with the Center for Agricultural Profitability.

Refreshments will be provided, sponsored by Farmers National Company.

The meeting is free to attend, but registration is required by Feb. 23 by calling Nebraska Extension in Wayne County at 402-375-3310.

More information about cash rental rates, leasing and farm and ranch transition can be found on the Center for Agricultural Profitability’s website, https://cap.unl.edu.



Cover Crop Business Accelerator Opens Applications for 2026

To support continued cover crop adoption across the Midwest, Practical Farmers of Iowa and the Iowa Soybean Association are now accepting applications for the Cover Crop Business Accelerator (CCBA) program.

Now in its seventh year, the program helps new and established cover crop businesses expand to meet rising farmer demand for cover crop seed and application.

“As cover crop use continues to grow, strong local infrastructure is needed to meet farmer demand,” Ann Krause, PFI’s senior field crops business coordinator, says. “When these businesses succeed, farmers have more options and fewer barriers to getting cover crops on the ground.”

Cover crop acres in Iowa have grown quickly in recent years. Iowa farmers planted more than 3.8 million acres of cover crops in 2024, up from about 1.6 million acres in 2017, according to the 2017–2024 Nutrient Reduction Survey Results.

Even with that growth, cover crops are still used on only a fraction of Iowa’s farmland. Keeping cover crop acreage growing will require more cover crop seed and more applicators across the landscape.

To address this, CCBA participants receive personalized business coaching, agronomy assistance and financial support. 

Funding can be used to offset equipment costs and provide incentives for seeding.

“The Cover Crop Business Accelerator program, created in partnership with Practical Farmers of Iowa, is helping farmers learn from each other and adopt cover crops with confidence,” Mike Gilman, ISA’s senior conservation program manager, says. “Together, we’re expanding cover crop use while improving soil health, protecting water quality and strengthening the future of our farms.”

Ryan Wolf of Keosauqua, Iowa, is a current CCBA participant.

“If you have a cover crop business, it’s a no-brainer for me,” Ryan says. “The people you meet and network with at the events are absolutely wonderful, all doing similar work in different parts of Iowa and across the Midwest. I’d definitely do it again.”

Applications are open and will be filled on a first-come, first-served basis with priority for farmers in Iowa, Nebraska and Minnesota.

To apply, visit practicalfarmers.org/cover-crop-business-accelerator-program. For questions, contact Ann Krause at (515) 232-5661 or ann.krause@practicalfarmers.org/.

This program is funded by Builders Vision Philanthropy and the Walmart Foundation.




Statewide evaluation of foliar fungicides on corn in Iowa in 2025
Alison Robertson, ISU Extension Field Crops Pathologist 

In 2025, the effect of commercial fungicides on foliar diseases of corn were evaluated at six ISU Research and Demonstration Farms: Northwest Research Farm (NWRF), Northern Research Farm (NRF), Northeast Research Farm (NERF), Armstrong Memorial Research Farm (lost due to wind damage before tasseling), Ag Engineering and Agronomy Farm (AEA), and Southeast Research Farm (SERF). Fungicide products evaluated and timing of application are shown in Table 1. A generic product applied at silking or at silking + ~21 days later (milk stage) was included to compare return on investment with name-brand products that are more expensive. 

Southern rust was the most prevalent disease observed at all farms, although tar spot, northern corn leaf blight, and bacterial leaf streak were also present at various locations. Southern rust severity varied across locations and was least severe in central Iowa (7.8%) and most severe in southeast Iowa (50.0%).

Effect of fungicides on foliar disease. 
All fungicides reduced southern rust. Among name brand products, efficacy varied slightly and no one product was consistently better than other products across locations. Two applications of the generic product, Cover XL, consistently reduced southern rust the best, although the reduction in southern rust severity was not always significantly different from name brand products. One application of Cover XL was not as effective at reducing southern rust as two applications of Cover XL, but it was not less effective than some name brand products. 

Effect of fungicides on yield. 
Statistically greater yields with a fungicide application occurred at all locations except NRF. No statistical differences among products applied at R1 was detected (P<0.001). Interestingly, a double application of Cover XL did not necessarily result in greater yields than a single application. Yields among name brand products did not differ from each other statistically.

Comparison of ROI. 
Return on investment (ROI) at each location was calculated for some products using product prices from the Corn Fungicide ROI Calculator and a grain price of $5.00/bushel. For Cover XL, product price ($5, 14 oz/acre) was received from ISU field agronomists and a farmer in northwest Iowa. Average ROI across all locations were: Cover XL 14 oz at R1, $71.90; Cover XL 10.5 oz + 10.5 oz at R1 + R3, $73.28; Veltyma 7 oz at R1, $60.39; Veltyma 7 oz + 7 oz at R1 + R3, $18.07; Miravis Neo 13.7 oz at R1, $54.45 and Delaro Complete 10 oz, $40.51. 

Management recommendations
The data support data from previous years and from surrounding states that the best time to apply a fungicide to reduce disease is at silking (R1). Moreover, depending on the product used, one application can be enough to effectively reduce disease through grain fill and thereby protect grain fill. The 2026 growing season starts with a clean slate, in regards to southern rust, since the pathogen cannot survive Iowa winters. However, other pathogens, such as those that cause tar spot, northern corn leaf blight and gray leaf spot, can overwinter and thus are always present in Iowa. Disease development will depend on weather conditions during the growing season and hybrid genetics.

Link to the report: https://crops.extension.iastate.edu/post/statewide-evaluation-foliar-fungicides-corn-iowa-2025



USDA to Open Continuous and General Conservation Reserve Program Enrollment for 2026

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced the enrollment periods for agricultural producers and landowners to submit offers for the Continuous and General Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) is accepting offers for Continuous CRP starting Feb. 12, 2026, through March 20, 2026. Enrollment for General CRP will run from March 9, 2026, through April 17, 2026. FSA will announce dates for Grassland CRP signup in the near future.



USMCA a Powerful Economic Engine for Rural America, Report Shows

Trade with Mexico and Canada delivers significant economic benefits to rural communities across the U.S., according to a new economic analysis released today by the Agricultural Coalition for the United-States-Mexico-Canada Agreement.

During a press conference this morning in Washington, D.C., coalition members highlighted the findings and urged leaders of the United States, Canada and Mexico to renew and further strengthen USMCA as the agreement enters its formal review period.  

“Our analysis shows that USMCA is a powerful driver for employment, investment and long-term competitiveness in the U.S. agricultural sector,” said Krista Swanson, chief economist for the National Corn Growers Association, a member of the coalition. “While the agreement is due for a few targeted improvements, overall, it is critical to the farm economy and a key part of rural America’s success and resilience, particularly during tough economic times like we are in now.”  

Under the terms of the agreement, the United States, Canada and Mexico must begin a formal review of USMCA by July. As part of the process, the three countries will determine whether to renew the agreement, make targeted updates, terminate or shift to annual consultations.

This economic impact analysis uses a 2024 base-year model to evaluate the impact of U.S. agricultural and seafood exports to Canada and Mexico under USMCA.

Among the findings:
    Agricultural and seafood exports to Canada and Mexico generated $149 billion in total economic output, supporting nearly half a million jobs and $36 billion in wages.
    Every $1 in industry exports under USMCA drove an additional $2.45 of supported economic activity in the United States.
    USMCA -related agricultural and seafood trade contributed $64 billion to U.S. GDP and supported $13 billion in federal, state and local tax revenue.

The analysis also examined the economic benefits of USMCA across key agricultural commodities. During the press conference, coalition members highlighted how the agreement supports growth, stability and market access in their respective sectors.

 “The long‑term success of USMCA is a top priority for our members,” said International Fresh Produce Association Chief Global Policy Officer Alexis Taylor. “Since the agreement took effect, fresh U.S. fruit export values have increased by 34%, while U.S. vegetable exports have grown by 14%. These gains highlight the tangible value USMCA delivers across the fresh produce supply chain and reinforce the importance of a strong, integrated North American trade environment.”

Taylor’s sentiment was echoed at the press conference by a representative from the dairy industry.

“Mexico is a very lucrative market for America’s dairy farmers, and Canada too represents important export sales as well as the opportunity for more growth,” said National Milk Producers Federation and U.S. Dairy Export Council Executive Vice President for Trade Policy and Global Affairs Shawna Morris. “USMCA is vital to our ability to trade with both partners. We urge the president to renew the agreement with targeted changes that will make it even more robust and helpful to farmers.”



U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council Reacts to U.S. – Bangladesh Agreement on Reciprocal Trade

This week the United States and the People’s Republic of Bangladesh agreed to an Agreement on Reciprocal Trade to strengthen their bilateral economic relationship and allow the two countries’ exporters access to each other’s respective markets. The Agreement builds upon a firm economic foundation between the countries that includes the U.S.-Bangladesh Trade and Investment Cooperation Forum Agreement, signed in 2013.

A key part of the Agreement includes a commitment from Bangladesh to make purchases of approximately $3.5 billion of U.S. agricultural products, including wheat, soy, cotton and corn.

In response, Mark Wilson, U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council Chairman said:

“The U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council is delighted to see this win for U.S. corn producers and the larger U.S. agricultural industry, clearing the path for greater market access and generating instant demand for products that will benefit both U.S. exporters as well as Bangladeshi consumers.”

“The Council applauds the work The Trump Administration continues to do in connecting our U.S. corn producers to customers around the world.”



USGBC Members, Staff Arrive In Panama City, Panama, For 23rd International Marketing Conference, 66th Annual Membership Meeting

U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) members are gathering this week for the 23rd International Marketing Conference and 66th Annual Membership Meeting in Panama City.

This meeting will spotlight impactful conversations around new markets, the Panama Canal and discussions of the Council’s upcoming global trade strategy in Latin America and the Asia Pacific.

This meeting includes several Advisory Team (A-Team) sessions, where experts in various agricultural commodities and markets come together to conduct market and commodity-specific deep-dives and share experiences relevant to their industry for this year.

“My theme for this year, The Time is Now!, reflects both the opportunities and challenges of the current trade environment,” said Mark Wilson, USGBC Chairman. “Not only will attendees hear throughout this conference about our recent trade victories we’ve had over the last year, but they also will get the opportunity to meet and speak directly with members of the Council’s staff who are strategically placed around the world and working for them.”

Wednesday morning will feature presentations from the U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Panama Kevin Marino Cabrera and the Panama Canal Authority Administrator Dr. Ricaurte Vasquez Morales before a ceremonial Memorandum of Understanding cover letter signing between USGBC and the Panama Canal Authority.

Thursday will feature a presentation led by USGBC Regional Director for Latin America Marri Tejada on food security and the new geopolitics of grain in Latin America. The morning will also host a panel of USGBC global directors including USGBC Director for South Korea Haksoo Kim, USGBC Director for China Manuel Sanchez, USGBC Director for Japan Tommy Hamamoto and USGBC Director for Taiwan Michael Lu featuring the latest developments and challenges in their markets.

The conference will conclude with sector meetings and a panel on the expanding frontier for ethanol during the USGC Board of Delegates meeting on Friday.

The 23rd International Marketing Conference and 66th Annual Membership Meeting runs through Friday in Panama City, Panama.



Meat Institute Updates Animal Handling Guidelines and Audit Forms

The Meat Institute today published updated versions of the Animal Welfare Audit and the Meat Industry Recommended Animal Handling Guidelines, reinforcing the industry’s commitment to humane animal handling, employee safety, and continuous improvement.

“Humane animal handling is a core responsibility of meat packers and a foundational element of a safe and ethical food system,” said Julie Anna Potts, President and CEO of the Meat Institute. “These updated Guidelines and Audit reflect the latest science and best practices, giving companies the tools they need to protect animal welfare, support their workforce, and deliver wholesome food to consumers around the world.”

The Guidelines and Audit were authored by the Meat Institute’s Animal Welfare Committee, working with Colorado State University Professor of Animal Behavior Dr. Temple Grandin.

The Audit is certified by the Professional Animal Auditor Certification Organization (PAACO).

Packer/processor members that complete the Animal Welfare Audit actively align with the Meat Institute's Protein PACT goal that by 2030, 100% of Meat Institute members who handle live animals will pass third party animal transport and slaughter audits.

The primary changes to the updated Audit and Guidelines include:
    Points for each criterion allowing users to set goals for each element of the Audit for continuous improvement.
    Transportation and slaughter audit for bison.
    Vocalization of cattle in the slaughter Audit will now be scored similarly to swine vocalization to maintain consistency across species.

The Meat Institute will host a webinar – open to the public – on Feb. 19 at 12 p.m. ET to detail the recent updates made to the Audit and Guidelines.  

The Meat Institute will also highlight these changes at this year’s Animal Care and Handling Conference May 12 – 13 in Kansas City, MO. The conference will focus on improving animal welfare throughout the supply chain, the latest academic research, and applying best practices.

The Audit was originally developed by the Meat Institute’s Animal Welfare Committee and Grandin in 1997, and its adoption by meat companies helped transform how livestock are handled and processed in meat plants.  By measuring objective criteria like animal vocalizations, falls, the movement of animals, and effective stunning, facilities evaluate their animal handling practices, identify problems and drive continuous improvement. 

Tuesday February 10 Ag News - Gillespie Soil Health Fund issues grants - Iowa Pork hunger relief - Iowa Best Burger Back for 2026 - USDA Completes NWS Sterile Fly facility - USDA reorganization moving forward - and more!

 Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund grantmaking boosts soil health research

Two recent grants from the Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund (DGSHF) furthered its mission to support research focused on soil management practices through intentional grantmaking.

Barry Young, an organic farmer in Wilber, received $2,000 to evaluate alternative approaches to establishing cereal rye in a corn year. Through a collaboration with John Nelson, PhD, a Water and Integrated Cropping Systems Educator with the University of Nebraska Extension, Young will evaluate the use of a Hagie highboy broadcast inter-row seeder in standing corn versus no-till drilling rye post-harvest. The key performance indicators will be stand biomass, weed suppression, overall soil health and following cash crop performance.

“Receiving this grant will ease the burden of daring to be different,” Young said. “Dedication to changing not only our soil but also the nutrient density of our food and the way our industry farms is not for the weak. Repairing our soil ecosystems requires patience, thought and financial support.”

In a 50/50 partnership with Green Cover, DGSHF awarded $700 to Jay Cecrle with the Central Nebraska Science and Engineering Fair to incentivize student research in science, agriculture and engineering across central and western Nebraska by awarding prizes to judge-selected projects and advancing the top projects to the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair.

The Central Nebraska Science and Engineering Fair addresses regional needs to improve soil health awareness and adoption of best management practices among youth. Projects examine no-till farming, soil biology, water conservation and regenerative agriculture in ways that address agricultural challenges in Nebraska.

“We aim to motivate more student research focused on soil health, provide meaningful monetary recognition for the best soil-related projects, increase agricultural youth engagement in soil conservation and stewardship and help students connect research to practice through scientific presentation and fair judging,” Cecrle said.

Applications for the current grant cycle will be accepted until March 1. For more information and to support the work of the fund, visit www.nebcommfound.org/give/dan-gillespie-soil-health-fund. Grantmaking efforts prioritize projects supporting current and future growers (adults or youth) in adopting practices that address water quality and soil health, such as cover crops, reduced tillage, complex crop rotations and nutrient management to reduce soil erosion, nutrient run-off and greenhouse gas emissions.



Fuel up for FFA: CVA supports future ag leaders during National FFA Week

Central Valley Ag (CVA) is proud to announce the return of the Fuel up For FFA during National FFA Week, February 21-28, 2026. During this time, CVA will donate 5 cents from every gallon of fuel purchased at CVA fuel sites with a CVA fuel card. CVA will donate to support the Nebraska and Kansas FFA Foundations. Through this support to the next generation of agricultural leaders, CVA continues its commitment to strengthen communities and the future of agriculture.

“FFA students represent the future of agriculture, energy, and rural leadership,” said Jeff Ingalls, senior vice president of energy at CVA. “When customers fuel up at CVA locations, they’re directly helping provide opportunities for young people who will drive our industry forward.”

Don’t have a CVA fuel card? Sign up online at cvacoop.com/cva-fuel-card to participate and enjoy an everyday 5-cent discount at a CVA Fuel Site across Nebraska and Kansas.

Leaders from both FFA Foundations emphasized the impact this support has on young members.

“Nebraska FFA Foundation is proud to partner with CVA as part of their Fuel Up for FFA campaign. Supporting the future of agriculture through the Nebraska FFA Foundation helps to ensure that our mission in growing leaders, building communities and creating career connections is successful.” Said Stacey Agnew, executive director of Nebraska FFA Foundation. “Thank you to CVA for impacting over 12,000 Nebraska FFA members and thank you to your members and the public for supporting this campaign.”

“Central Valley Ag’s Fuel Up program is helping drive the future of agriculture by investing in the next generation of leaders,” said Beth Gaines, Executive Director of the Kansas FFA Foundation. “We are deeply grateful for CVA’s continued support of Kansas FFA and their commitment to growing young leaders across Kansas. During National FFA Week, we encourage CVA’s member-customers to fuel up with purpose—knowing that every fill is helping 14,000 students gain the skills and confidence they need to lead our industry and communities forward.”

Funds raised through this program help support a variety of each foundation’s initiatives, including leadership conferences, state conventions, chapter and state grants, as well as local engagement efforts. 



Iowa Pork Producers Providing Statewide Hunger Relief
    
Iowa pork producers are stepping up once again in 2026 to fight food insecurity with the return of Pork in the Pantry, a statewide effort that delivers nutritious, high-quality protein to Iowans in need.

Last year, 50 county pork producer organizations participated in Pork in the Pantry, donating more than 75,000 servings of pork to local food pantries across Iowa. The program continues to grow each year, expanding its reach and impact on communities statewide.

Organized by the Iowa Pork Producers Association (IPPA), Pork in the Pantry provides up to $1,000 per county pork producer organization to purchase and donate pork to local food pantries. Counties coordinate the purchases and donations locally, with IPPA reimbursing costs, making it simple and effective for producers to give back.

“Food insecurity remains a real challenge for many Iowa families, and Pork in the Pantry is one way pig farmers can make a meaningful difference close to home,” said Dean Frazer, IPPA president and a pig farmer from Grundy County. “This program allows us to provide a reliable source of high-quality protein while supporting local food pantries and local businesses at the same time.”

In addition to helping families in need, Pork in the Pantry strengthens local economies by encouraging counties to source pork from nearby processors and retailers. Food pantries often struggle to keep meat products in stock, and this program helps fill that gap with nutritious pork that can be shared with families throughout the community.

With momentum building each year, IPPA is encouraging even more county organizations to participate in 2026. Any county pork producer organization interested in making an impact is invited to take part and help deliver wholesome pork to Iowans who need it most.

Donations to local food pantries will be made through March 31. For more information, visit IowaPork.org/WeCare.



Iowa’s Best Burger Contest Returns for 2026, Celebrating Iowa Beef and Local Restaurants

The Iowa Beef Industry Council (IBIC) and the Iowa Cattlemen’s Association (ICA) are proud to announce the return of the Iowa’s Best Burger Contest, inviting Iowans to once again celebrate the state’s favorite beef dish while supporting local restaurants across Iowa.

Now in its 17th year, the Iowa’s Best Burger Contest has become a highly anticipated tradition that connects consumers, cattle producers, and the foodservice community through a shared love of high-quality beef. Each year, thousands of nominations pour in from across the state as Iowans cast their votes for burgers that stand out for flavor, creativity, and quality.

“Iowa’s Best Burger is a fun, grassroots way to highlight the beef raised by Iowa cattle producers and the restaurants who proudly serve it,” said Kylie Peterson, Director of Marketing and Communications for the Iowa Beef Industry Council. “The contest brings people together, encourages diners to explore local restaurants, and celebrates the role beef plays at the center of the plate.”

A Boost for Local Restaurants
Restaurants recognized in the contest often see increased attention from new and returning customers, with many noting a noticeable uptick in burger sales during and after the competition. From small-town cafés to neighborhood favorites in larger communities, the contest shines a spotlight on the diversity of Iowa’s restaurant scene.

How the Contest Works
The Iowa’s Best Burger Contest is open to restaurants across the state that serve burgers featuring a 100% real beef patty on a bun or bread product.
    Nominations Open: February 9, 2026
    Nominations Close: March 9, 2026 at 5 p.m.
    Top Ten Announcement: March 13, 2026
    Winner Announced: May 1, 2026, kicking off May Beef Month in Iowa

Consumers can nominate their favorite burger at www.iabeef.org. Restaurants with the highest number of nominations advance to the Top Ten, where finalists are evaluated through a secret taste test conducted by contest judges.

Restaurants are encouraged to promote their participation using in-store signage and social media. Downloadable promotional materials are available at https://www.iabeef.org/events/best-burger-contest, and diners are encouraged to share their burger experiences using #IABestBurger and tagging @iowabeefcouncil.

A Celebration of Beef and Community
The Iowa’s Best Burger Contest highlights the strong connection between Iowa’s cattle producers and the restaurants that serve high-quality beef to consumers every day. By voting, Iowans play an active role in supporting local businesses while celebrating a product that Iowa is proud to produce.

For contest rules, nominations, and promotional resources, visit https://www.iabeef.org.



Iowans Sign Letter Supporting SF 2067 

At the Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit last week in Altoona, over one hundred Iowans signed a letter to the Iowa Legislature supporting SF 2067.

SF 2067 is a bipartisan bill aiming to balance landowner rights while allowing for innovation in Iowa agriculture. The bill would allow for infrastructure

developers to seek willing landowners outside a project's proposed route, reducing the need for eminent domain. 

“The Iowa Renewable Fuels Association strongly urges the speedy passage of this legislation,” said IRFA Policy Director Colin Gorton. “This is a pragmatic, reasonable solution to dramatically lower the need for eminent domain, while still allowing Iowa agriculture to thrive.”  



USDA Announces Completion of Sterile Fly Dispersal Facility in Texas

Monday at Moore Air Base, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins and Governor of Texas Greg Abbott celebrated a significant achievement in the fight against New World Screwworm (NWS) with the completion of a U.S.-based sterile fly dispersal facility in Edinburg, Texas. This facility expands USDA’s ability to disperse sterile flies along the border and into the United States, if necessary.

"The Trump Administration continues to bring the full force of the federal government to fight New World Screwworm,” said Secretary Brooke Rollins. “This sterile fly dispersal facility was a high priority project, and our team delivered it in record time. This new facility is a monumental achievement for our domestic preparedness efforts, but we are also diligently working to stop the spread of screwworm in Mexico, conduct extensive trapping and surveillance along the border, increase U.S. response capacity, and encourage innovative solutions. We will never stop fighting to protect American agriculture. USDA, through a whole-of-government approach, will continue to hold Mexico accountable to mitigating the spread of this dangerous pest."

“America is going to take care of ourselves, including dealing with the approach of screwworm as it gets closer to our border,” said Governor Abbott. “We put together the resources necessary for Texas to provide a Texas-size response to this. We thank Secretary Rollins and President Trump for stepping forward to provide the stop gap effort essential to protecting our ranchers and our wildlife.”

Trump Administration NWS Response
In June 2025, Secretary Rollins announced a sweeping five-pronged plan (PDF, 1005 KB) to enhance USDA’s already robust ability to detect, control, and eliminate NWS. As part of that announcement, she also shared plans to build this sterile NWS fly dispersal facility in South Texas. The completion of the facility further expands the network of dispersal facilities through Central America and Mexico and solidifies the increased preparedness offered by having a U.S.-based facility.

On January 30, USDA announced a shift in its 100 million per week sterile fly dispersal efforts to reinforce coverage along the U.S.-Mexico border. While the sterile flies for this effort will initially be dispersed from the Tampico, Mexico facility, USDA is prepared to quickly and strategically shift operations to the new Texas facility should there be a change in the location or new concentration of NWS cases in northern Mexico.



Vaden: USDA Employees Moving Out of DC Starting This Summer
 
The U.S. Department of Agriculture is moving forward with reorganizing the agency, including relocating personnel to five regional hubs around the country, beginning this summer, according to USDA Deputy Secretary Stephen Vaden.
 
Talking about the reorganization during a recent event at the National Agricultural Law Center in Arkansas, Vaden said: “When you combine shrinking budgets, the increasing cost of living in Washington, D.C., and the needs of a department that is focused not on urban America but rural America, it makes the most sense to get the largest number of our employees to places where they can have the quality of life that they deserve on a government salary.” He said USDA employees will be “in places that are actually closer to the communities we are charged with serving.”
 
Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins announced the reorganization almost a year ago, and the department took public comments on it last summer. According to agriculture industry sources, the majority of the 14,000-plus comments were against moving USDA employees out of the Washington, D.C., area.



U.S.-Bangladesh Reciprocal Trade Agreement Solidifies Expanding Wheat Trade with Bangladesh

U.S. Wheat Associates (USW) welcomed the announcement of the signing of the United States-Bangladesh Agreement on Reciprocal Trade by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative. 

“The signing of this reciprocal trade agreement between the United States and Bangladesh is a win for American wheat farmers,” said Mike Spier, USW President and CEO. “Beyond putting bushels on boats, this bilateral agreement reinforces our shared commitment to a mutually beneficial relationship with Bangladesh.” 

The U.S. wheat industry has actively supported the Trump Administration’s efforts to increase agricultural exports to Bangladesh. In July 2025, USW signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Government of Bangladesh, which committed Bangladesh to annual purchases of 700,000 metric tons (25.7 million bushels) of U.S. wheat for five years.

Bangladesh is already fulfilling that commitment, rising from a swing buyer to the eighth largest market for U.S. wheat in the 2025/2026 marketing year. As of January 29, 2026, Bangladesh has purchased more than 676,000 MT (24.8 million bushels) of U.S. wheat. In turn, USW is supporting these purchases through hands-on consultations and in-country projects focused on U.S. wheat quality. 

“While the MOU signed in July is technically separate from the reciprocal trade agreement signed today, we see these agreements working hand-in-hand to further trade between the United States and Bangladesh,” Spier said. “We look forward to continuing to work with Bangladesh’s government, millers and bakers to showcase the value of U.S. wheat and explore opportunities for continued growth in this market.” 

Monday February 09 Ag News - Cattle Market Outlook - Trump to allow more Argentine Beef imports - Trade Insights in Iowa - Net Farm Income seen down slightly in '26 - EPA's new Dicamba label - and more!

CattleFax Outlook Signals Cattle Cycle Turning as Strong Demand Meets Tight Supplies in 2026

The popular CattleFax Outlook Seminar, held as part of CattleCon 2026 in Nashville, Tennessee, shared expert market and weather analysis today. 

“The U.S. cattle and beef industry enters 2026 with strong but volatile market conditions, as historically tight cattle supplies, record-setting beef demand, and elevated policy and weather uncertainty continue to support prices, even as markets appear to near cyclical highs. Tight inventories and exceptional demand remain the dominant forces shaping the market; however, producer demographics, high input costs, and policy uncertainty point to a slow and measured expansion phase,” said Mike Murphy, CattleFax chief operating officer.

Weather Outlook: Transition Brings Risk
La Niña continues to weaken and is expected to dissipate by March, with a transitional phase most likely through spring and early summer. “We’re watching a classic transition year unfold,” said Matt Makens atmospheric scientist. “Even as the ocean changes, the atmosphere typically takes four to eight weeks to respond, so weather impacts will lag.”

In the near term, drought risks remain elevated across the Southern U.S. and Central Plains, with a 70% chance of intensification, especially south of I-70 and west of I-35. Spring’s neutral setup may help moisture distribute more evenly, though lingering La Niña effects could still limit precipitation west of I-35.

Summer outcomes hinge on how quickly a potential El Niño develops. A fast forming El Niño could deepen drought in corn growing regions while increasing precipitation in the West, whereas slower development may support more balanced moisture. By fall, El Niño becomes increasingly likely, though global climate factors could still alter its typical impacts. “El Niño isn’t a guarantee of rain for everyone,” Makens said. “Other global patterns can amplify or mute its influence, so close monitoring remains essential.”

Economic, Energy, and Feed Grain Outlook
Shifting the discussion to an outlook on the economy, energy and feed grains, Troy Bockelmann, CattleFax director of protein and grain analysis, noted that inflation continued to moderate in 2025, ending the year at 2.7% CPI growth and spending most of the year below 3%, the lowest since 2020-2021. With inflation relatively low, the U.S. Federal Reserve lowered interest rates in 2025, finishing the year with the Prime Rate just below 7%, which is still relatively high relative to the 3% level seen from 2009 to 2021. 

“After several years of navigating economic turbulence, the U.S. is finally entering 2026 with a macro-economic foundation that feels steady and more predictable,” said Troy Bockelmann. “Moderating inflation, improving monetary policy, and strong consumer spending are reinforcing the sense of stability across the industries we serve.”

U.S. corn production reached a record 186.5 bu/acre in 2025, driving total output to 17 billion bushels from 98.8 million planted acres. Competitive prices and ample supply are expected to boost exports in 2026. With a 13.6% stocks‑to‑use ratio, corn prices should stay in the $4–$5/bu range.

CattleFax shared that U.S. hay production increased slightly in 2025 to about 123 million tons. Hay prices are expected to average around $145/ton in 2026. On the energy front, Bockelmann said that energy supply should remain adequate, keeping prices low and rangebound for diesel, natural gas and oil. When taking a look at competing proteins, pork and poultry markets are expected to see modest growth in 2026.

Cattle Markets: Strong Fundamentals, Shifting Dynamics
Kevin Good, vice president of market analysis at CattleFax, reported the U.S. beef cow herd decreased 280,000, while dairy cow inventories increased by 190,000 head. 

Cattle availability will remain constrained in the first half of 2026 due to limited feeder cattle supplies. Fed slaughter is projected to decline by 600,000 head, primarily early in the year, and non-fed slaughter is expected to remain historically tight at 5.6 million head. Total commercial beef production is projected to decline again in 2026, albeit at a slower pace than in 2025. With imports up 5% and exports down 5%, U.S. per-capita beef supplies are forecast 0.2 lbs. larger in 2026 to 59.2 lbs., the largest since 2010. 

Retail beef demand remained historically strong in 2025, with record retail prices supported by steady consumption and exceptional product quality. Consumer preferences continue to favor high-protein, nutrient-dense foods, reinforcing demand even as higher prices move through the supply chain. 

“With 84% of fed cattle grading Choice or higher and 12% grading Prime, the industry is well positioned to sustain premium pricing,” Good noted. “Beef demand continues to be anchored by exceptional quality and strong consumer confidence in beef as a premium protein.  Even as markets adjust and trade flows shift, the fundamentals supporting long-term beef demand remain solid.”

Price Outlook for 2026
Cattle and beef prices are forecast to average steady to higher in 2026, with risk increasing later in the year as markets anticipate larger supplies in 2027. 

Cow-calf producers are expected to retain the strongest leverage as the cycle turns, supporting continued profitability for several more years. CattleFax forecast the average 2026 fed steer price at $224/cwt., steady from 2025. All cattle classes are expected to trade higher, with 800-lb. steer prices expected to average $335/cwt., and 550-lb. steer prices averaging $440/cwt. Utility cows are expected to average $155/cwt., with bred cows at an average of $4,000/cwt. 

2025 USDA All-Fresh Retail Beef prices are expected to average $9.25/pound, however, the continued increase in retail prices has CattleFax predicting consumer resistance to further price increases, even as demand is supported by a strong economy, beef quality and dietary focus on protein.

“As we look ahead, several factors will shape the trajectory of the beef industry. The potential threat of New World Screwworm and the status of Mexican feeder cattle imports is something we’re watching closely,” Murphy said. “At the same time, shifts in packing capacity are rebalancing market leverage. Finally, the dairy industry will continue to be a growth industry supplying more cattle to the beef industry, following strong financial performance in 2025.”

Despite near-term volatility, the long-term outlook remains positive. Strong domestic demand, improving beef quality, and sufficient packing capacity are expected to continue supporting profitability for the cow-calf sector as the industry moves into the next phase of the cattle cycle. 



Estimating What Matters: Carbon Intensity in Corn and Soybean Markets
Feb 19, 2026 12:00 PM 
With: Elliott Dennis, Associate Professor, UNL Agricultural Economics 
Richard Perrin, Professor, UNL Agricultural Economics 
Felipe Miranda de Souza Almeida, Graduate Research Assistant, UNL Agricultural Economics

Low-carbon fuel policies are reshaping grain and meat markets. This webinar breaks down new research estimating the carbon intensity (CI) of corn, soybeans in the Northern Plains using two leading life-cycle models. We’ll show how CI varies across regions, irrigation systems, and production practices and why some common assumptions miss the mark. Most importantly, we’ll explore how management choices like tillage and cover crops can dramatically shift CI. If future premiums emerge, who benefits, and will these premiums actually be paid by consumers? 

Register for the webinar here:  https://cap.unl.edu/webinars. 

Miss the live webinar or want to review it again? Recordings are available — typically within 24 hours of the live webinar — in the archive section of the Center for Agricultural Profitability's webinar page, https://cap.unl.edu/webinars. 



Ankerson approved as UNL interim chancellor, campus momentum highlighted during NU Regents meeting

The University of Nebraska Board of Regents approved the appointment of Katherine S. Ankerson as interim chancellor for the University of Nebraska–Lincoln during a Feb. 6 meeting.

NU President Jeffrey P. Gold, M.D., tapped Ankerson to serve as interim chancellor following the departure of Rodney Bennett, who served as UNL Chancellor from mid-2023 until January. Prior to stepping into the role of interim chancellor, Ankerson served as UNL’s executive vice chancellor, with previous roles as dean, associate dean and professor in UNL’s College of Architecture.

“Interim Chancellor Ankerson is the right leader for the University of Nebraska–Lincoln at this moment,” said Dr. Gold. “She is extremely collaborative and forward-looking, and I have greatly enjoyed working with her over the past month. I look forward to seeing how the Lincoln campus moves forward and grows stronger under her leadership.”



Trump Presses for Lowering Beef Prices

President Donald Trump on Friday announced the United States will lower tariff barriers to allow 80,000 metric tons (mt) of beef trimmings to be imported from Argentina.

In a proclamation dubbed "Ensuring Affordable Beef for the American Consumer," Trump announced the U.S. would lower the tariff rate quota to increase imports of lean beef trimmings and all of the increased quota would come from Argentina.

The move follows through on a push Trump began last fall to boost beef imports as a way to potentially lower U.S. beef prices. The president drew fire from cattle producers in October after pushing for more imported beef to lower prices. Trump also angered some cattle producers after he declared on Truth Social, "the only reason they are doing so well, for the first time in decades, is because I put Tariffs on cattle coming into the United States."

USDA's Economic Research Service stated Argentina exported roughly 44,000 mt of beef to the U.S. in 2024. Through November 2025, USDA data shows Argentina shipped 51,574 mt of beef to the U.S.

Still, Argentina's beef and veal exports to the U.S. only equal about 2.2% of all U.S. beef imports for 2025. Through November, the U.S. imported more than 2.2 million metric tons (mmt) of beef, or roughly 4.9 billion pounds.

If Argentina hits 80,000 mt of beef trimmings, that would still only equate to about 3.6% of all U.S. beef imports, based on USDA statistics.



Nebraska Cattlemen Statement on U.S.-Argentina Agreement

Following the Trump Administration’s announcement regarding a bilateral trade deal with Argentina including beef, Nebraska Cattlemen released the following statement: 

“Nebraska Cattlemen stands firm in the belief that expanding the U.S. beef cattle herd and lowering input costs is the solution to elevated beef prices, not foreign beef imports.

The federal government should focus on removing overregulation at all levels of cattle and beef production and expanding the availability of risk management options available to producers to aid in the multi-year process of rebuilding U.S. beef cattle inventories.” 



Fischer Supports Nebraska Cattle Ranchers, Calls For Real Solutions to Lower Beef Prices

U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-NE) released the following statement in support of Nebraska’s cattle ranchers after President Trump signed an executive order permitting an increase of Argentine beef imports into U.S. grocery stores:

"Nebraska produces the world's best beef. Instead of imports that sideline American ranchers, we should be focused on solutions that cut red tape, lower production costs, and support growing our cattle herd.”



Smith Calls for Long-Term Market Certainty for Nebraska's Beef Producers

Congressman Adrian Smith (NE-03), a senior member of the House Ways and Means Committee and Chair of the Trade Subcommittee, released the following statement after President Trump signed an executive order permitting increased imports of Argentine beef amid historically low U.S. cattle inventories:

“No matter the conditions, ranchers in Nebraska's Third District lead the nation in producing high-quality, affordable beef. Now more than ever, we must deliver policies which drive confidence in the market, eliminate burdensome regulations, and lower production costs. While the United States holds historic low-inventory in cattle herds, we must focus on policies that strengthen the market and create long-term certainty for the entire supply chain." 



U.S. Dairy Welcomes U.S.-Argentina Trade Agreement

The National Milk Producers Federation (NMPF), U.S. Dairy Export Council (USDEC) and Consortium for Common Food Names (CCFN) celebrated the signing of a U.S.–Argentina Agreement on Reciprocal Trade and Investment late yesterday that includes tariff and nontariff barrier concessions for U.S. dairy exports. 

Argentina commits in the trade deal to eliminate tariffs that currently range up to 28 percent on select dairy products, including milk powders, dairy proteins, lactose, and other dairy ingredients. The agreement also establishes a 1,000 metric ton quota for certain U.S. cheeses. In addition to tariff reductions, Argentina agrees to prevent several nontariff barriers, including refraining from imposing processing facility registration requirements on U.S. dairy exports and providing explicit protections for 39 common cheese names like “parmesan”. 

“The commitments secured in the U.S.-Argentina reciprocal trade deal bring new, real opportunities for our dairy exports to South America,” said Krysta Harden, president and CEO of USDEC. “USDEC appreciates USTR’s hard work in securing agreements that lower tariffs and meaningfully address nontariff barriers, particularly those to protect common cheese names. We look forward to building our market presence in Argentina as the agreement is implemented.” 

“Trade deals like this one bring dairy farmers promise for the future,” said Gregg Doud, president and CEO of NMPF. “Dairy farms operate 365 days a year, and the U.S. negotiating team is keeping pace to secure new market access. NMPF will continue to work with the Administration as all the reciprocal trade agreements are translated into real results on the ground for our farmers.” 

“Argentina’s commitment to protect 39 common cheese names and 10 generic meat terms could not have come at a more important time,” said Jaime Castaneda, executive director of CCFN. “As the European Union is advancing toward implementation of its trade agreement with the Mercosur bloc of countries, our ability to use common names is increasingly at risk. We cannot thank Ambassador Greer and the USTR negotiating team enough for the foresight and leadership in protecting U.S. exporters’ rights.” 

The trade deal follows reciprocal trade agreements that the United States signed recently with El Salvador and Guatemala last week that included commitments to prevent barriers to U.S. dairy exports. USDEC and NMPF will continue to work with the U.S. government as the reciprocal trade negotiations progress to identify and address impediments to dairy trade and grow U.S. export opportunities.  



Council Joins National Corn Growers Association, Iowa Corn For Producer Trade Policy Education

Last week, the U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC), National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) and Iowa Corn held two trade policy academies (TPAs) in Iowa for agricultural industry stakeholders to learn about the latest developments affecting global markets for their goods.

Last week, U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) Director of Industry Relations Ellen S. Zimmerman traveled to Atlantic and Knoxville, Iowa for a pair of trade policy academy (TPA) events, “Trade Beyond Iowa: Why Trade Matters,” where farmers and other agricultural industry stakeholders learned about the latest developments affecting global markets for their goods.

The meetings were held in collaboration with the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) and Iowa Corn.

“The Council’s engagement with Iowa farmers is always extraordinary, and the eagerness of our attendees certainly reflected that in their interest in understanding how commodity prices are affected and future opportunities to be excited about,” Zimmerman said.

“We were fortunate to be joined by several past Council leaders, including former USGBC Chairman Julius Schaaf and former USGBC At-Large Director Curt Mether, who were on hand to answer questions and share their experiences with getting involved in global agricultural trade.”

The topics covered at both events were identical to provide the best possible coverage on market developments to a wider range of producers across the state, and the first segment of the agenda focused on current and potential trade agreements affecting agricultural markets.

Later, speakers discussed the top export markets for U.S. agricultural goods and how the Council is working with domestic and international partners to increase global demand for U.S. corn, barley, sorghum and their co-products.

“By attending a trade education event, you connect yourself to a dynamic network of producers committed to the international success of U.S. feed grains and co-products, equipping you with the knowledge to impact your own operation and your community,” Zimmerman said.



Renewable Fuel Producers are Ready, Willing and Able; Need Policy Certainty and New Tools to Unlock Next Wave of Growth 

Iowa Renewable Fuels Association (IRFA) Executive Director Monte Shaw told attendees at the Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit that America’s ethanol and biodiesel producers are “ready, willing, and able” to meet demand. However, that growth hinges on opening new markets and restoring policy certainty at both the state and federal levels. 

“Both state and federal policy must once again embrace the positive power of renewable fuels at work,” said Shaw. “Remove barriers and uncertainty. Resist those that would tie our hands behind our backs.” 

Shaw closed his remarks with a “crystal clear” rallying cry for year-round E15, noting that if President Trump fails to compel Congress to act, the fight for E15 will continue. 

“E15 is vital to the future of ethanol, farmers, and rural America,” stated Shaw. “Our fight will return to the states, where seven Midwest governors showed us a path forward to year-round E15. It is not our preferred path forward. But it may be our only path. If so, we will accept the challenge. Because we shall never surrender.” 

Shaw outlined pathways to unlocking new demand beyond E15, including lower-carbon marine fuels, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and carbon capture, use, and storage (CCUS). 

“If renewable fuels can provide just a portion of their low carbon needs, those markets could drive demand for 20 to 30 years, even when accounting for the increased productivity of American farmers,” he noted. 

Shaw also highlighted the importance of upcoming policy announcements, such as 45Z Clean Fuel Production Tax Credit and robust RFS volumes, which he predicted “will bear fruit in 2026.” 

“We have seen the power of ‘Renewable Fuels at Work.’ When renewable fuels do well, farmers do well. And when farmers do well, the rural economy does well. And when the rural economy does well, it’s good for all of Iowa,” Shaw said.  



Outlook for 2026 Farm Sector Profits Mixed
USDA Economic Research Service

Net farm income, a broad measure of profits, is forecast at $153.4 billion for calendar year 2026, a decrease of $1.2 billion (0.7 percent) relative to 2025 in nominal (not adjusted for inflation) dollars. After adjusting for inflation, net farm income is forecast to decrease by $4.1 billion (2.6 percent) in 2026 relative to 2025. Despite this expected decline, 2026 net farm income would remain above its 20-year average (2005–24) in inflation-adjusted dollars.

Net cash farm income is forecast at $158.5 billion for 2026, an increase of $4.6 billion (3.0 percent) relative to 2025 (not adjusted for inflation). When adjusted for inflation, 2026 net cash farm income is forecast to increase by $1.7 billion (1.1 percent) from 2025. The forecast would keep net cash farm income above its 2005–24 average. Net cash farm income encompasses cash receipts from farming, as well as cash farm-related income (including Federal Government payments) minus cash expenses. It does not include noncash items (including changes in inventories, economic depreciation, and gross imputed rental income of operator dwellings) reflected in the net farm income measure.

The average net cash farm income for farm businesses is forecast to increase 18.7 percent from 2025 to $135,000 per farm in 2026 in nominal terms. Farm businesses are farms with annual gross cash farm income (GCFI)—annual income before expenses—of at least $350,000 or operations with less than $350,000 in annual GCFI but that report farming as the operator's primary occupation. All nine USDA, Economic Research Service (ERS) Farm Resource Regions are expected to see average net cash farm income rise in 2026 relative to 2025. Farm businesses located in the Prairie Gateway region are projected to see the largest increase in average net cash income. When grouped by commodity specialization, farm businesses specializing in crops are forecast to see higher average net cash farm income in 2026. Those specializing in animal/animal products are forecast to see lower average net farm income except for cattle/calf farm businesses.

On the farm sector balance sheet, equity is expected to increase by $112.1 billion (2.9 percent) from 2025 to $3.92 trillion in 2026 in nominal terms. Farm sector assets are forecast to increase by $142.9 billion (3.2 percent) to $4.54 trillion in 2026 following an expected increase in the value of farm real estate assets. Farm sector debt is forecast to increase by $30.8 billion (5.2 percent) to $624.7 billion in 2026. Debt-to-asset levels for the sector are forecast to increase slightly to 13.75 percent in 2026. Working capital is forecast to decrease 9.2 percent in 2026 compared to 2025.

Median Income of Farm Operator Households Forecast to Increase in 2025 and 2026
Median total farm household income is forecast to increase to $110,014 in 2025, a 1.8 percent increase after adjusting for inflation from 2024 (4.5 percent in nominal terms). It is forecast to reach $113,031 in 2026 with an increase of 2.7 percent after inflation relative to 2025 (5.3 percent in nominal terms).

Farm households typically receive income from farm and off-farm sources. Median farm income earned by farm households is forecast at -$1,498 for 2025 after inflation and is forecast to increase to -$1,161 in 2026. Many farm households primarily rely on off-farm income. Median off-farm income is forecast at $92,123 for 2025, an increase of 0.8 percent after inflation from 2024 (3.4 percent in nominal terms). In 2026, median off-farm income is forecast to increase by a further 0.8 percent after inflation to $92,815 (3.3 percent in nominal terms). Since farm and off-farm income are not distributed identically for every farm, median total income will generally not equal the sum of median off-farm and median farm income.



ASA Statement on EPA’s New Dicamba Label

The American Soybean Association (ASA) applauds the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for finalizing a new dicamba label for Over the Top (OTT) use, an important step in preserving access to a critical weed management tool for soybean farmers.

Dicamba remains an essential part of Integrated Pest Management Systems (IPMs), ensuring growers can maintain long-term control of destructive herbicide-resistant weed populations. This EPA action comes at an opportune time when growers are making critical decisions for the 2026 planting season. Without access to effective post-emergence tools, farmers face higher costs, reduced yields, and fewer sustainable options for protecting their crops.

“We appreciate EPA moving forward with a new dicamba label and recognize the importance of maintaining access to this tool for soybean farmers,” said Scott Metzger, president of the American Soybean Association and an Ohio soybean grower. “Farmers need clear, workable rules that accurately reflect how we farm. We look forward to reviewing the final label and hope it incorporates the feedback ASA and its state affiliates provided to ensure dicamba remains a practical option within a responsible, science-based weed management system.”

ASA and its state affiliates have consistently urged EPA to deliver a clear, practical, and science-based label that provides certainty for farmers and applicators. Last year, ASA and its state affiliates submitted detailed comments urging EPA to ensure any final registration is workable in real-world farming conditions. Those comments emphasized the need for greater flexibility around temperature restrictions, the importance of multiple modes of action in IPMs like tank mixing, and reasonable spray drift and runoff mitigation requirements that are workable, science-based, and cost-effective for growers.

ASA is eager to review the label and continue engaging with EPA to ensure regulatory decisions support both environmental stewardship and the realities of modern agriculture.



Agriculture Groups Urge EPA to Uphold Science-Based Pesticide Review Process

A coalition of leading agricultural organizations last week sent a letter to Lee Zeldin, Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), urging the agency to uphold its rigorous, science-based pesticide registration process and ensure timely reviews under federal law.

The letter expresses support for the goals of the Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) movement and the MAHA Commission’s Make Our Children Healthy Again Strategy, while emphasizing that access to safe, effective, and innovative crop protection tools is essential to achieving those goals. The organizations highlight that science-based pesticide approvals are critical not only to food security and affordability, but also to the long-term sustainability of U.S. agriculture enabling growers to protect yields, use inputs efficiently, reduce losses, and continue investing in environmental stewardship and innovation.

The undersigned groups emphasize the importance of EPA meeting its statutory obligations under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) and the Pesticide Registration Improvement Act (PRIA). They note that prolonged delays in pesticide registrations and approvals place U.S. farmers at a competitive disadvantage, limit access to new technologies, and undermine the ability of producers across sectors to sustainably meet consumer demand.

Statements from Participating Organizations

American Farm Bureau Federation
“Farmers take seriously our responsibility to use crop protection tools responsibly to ensure safe, healthy food. EPA’s rigorous review process and reliance on sound science to approve these products gives us confidence they can be safely applied,” said American Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall. “Under this proven process, growers need timely approvals of critical herbicides, insecticides, and other pesticide products to prevent bugs and weeds from destroying the crops that feed America.”

American Soybean Association
“Pesticides approved by EPA undergo extensive scientific review to ensure they meet strict safety and efficacy standards, and timely, predictable reviews under federal law are essential so farmers can access innovative tools and remain competitive and sustainable,” said Scott Metzger, president of the American Soybean Association and Ohio farmer. “For soybean farmers, these tools are critical to protecting yields, managing weed resistance, and continuing to produce safe, affordable food, feed, and fuel for consumers at home and around the world.”

International Fresh Produce Association
"Our growers have experienced an erosion of available tools to help grow the fruits, vegetables, and florals consumers expect from our industry. To remedy this, EPA should do more to encourage and incentivize registration of products for specialty crop uses. This would dramatically improve the trajectory on new uses and tolerances,” said IFPA CEO Cathy Burns. “This is even more important now with the Make America Healthy Again movement’s focus on food and sustainability. All methods of fresh produce and floral production contribute to an abundant food supply. Each approach has its place, and each relies on science-based tools to manage pests, protect crops, and reduce food loss.”

The full letter was submitted to EPA on February 5, 2026, and reflects broad alignment across agricultural sectors on the need for regulatory certainty, timely decision-making, and continued reliance on sound science to support a resilient, competitive, and sustainable U.S. agricultural system. 



Agriculture Groups Join Forces to Call for USMCA Renewal

Forty farm and agricultural groups, and growing, today launched the Agricultural Coalition for the United-States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, underscoring the accord’s vital role as an economic engine for the U.S. farm economy and calling for its renewal with targeted improvements.

As part of the launch, the group unveiled a new website and kicked off an aggressive ad campaign in the nation’s capital, all of which is designed to promote the benefits afforded to the U.S. food and agriculture sector under the USMCA as the administration approaches the 2026 mandatory review.
 
“USMCA is one of President Trump’s signature achievements and one that has significantly propelled the ag economy,” said Bryan Goodman, a spokesperson for the new group. “We are not saying it’s perfect, as some changes are warranted, but we are saying it is of paramount importance to farmers that all three countries renew the agreement.”
 
USMCA was signed by the United States, Mexico and Canada in 2018 during President Trump’s first term and was implemented in 2020 to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement.

The agreement has significantly increased U.S. agriculture exports to Canada and Mexico, provided more certainty between the three nations and created a mechanism for resolving trade disputes.

Under the agreement, leaders of all three nations must begin a formal review by July 2026 to determine whether to renew. If renewed, the agreement would remain in effect for an additional 16 years, with another review scheduled in 2032. If the countries fail to reach an agreement and move to terminate, USMCA will expire in 2036. The review could also enter a period of annual consultations with no clear path forward, creating significant uncertainty for the farm economy.

The Trump administration, while indicating the renewal of USMCA is not guaranteed, has acknowledged it has been successful to a certain degree.
 
“Our farmers make decisions a year or more in advance,” Goodman said. “They need the certainty of knowing USMCA is here to stay.”

Advocates say President Trump made a major contribution to U.S. trade when he conceptualized and signed the agreement.
 
“We want to protect this agreement and build on what President Trump started in his first term,” Goodman said. “We are confident we will be able to share the facts and farmer testimony that will help the Trump administration benefit rural communities throughout the process of the 2026 Review.”



Virginia Cattleman Takes Helm as NCBA President

Since 1850, Gene Copenhaver’s family has been rooted in the land raising crops and livestock. The Virginia cattleman now takes the helm as the new president of the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA). Copenhaver’s new leadership role began at the end of CattleCon 2026, held this week in Nashville, Tennessee. 

The 2026 NCBA officer team was approved by the NCBA Board of Directors and includes Kim Brackett of Idaho, president-elect, and Skye Krebs of Oregon, vice president. Kenny Rogers of Colorado was elected chair of the NCBA Policy Division and Scott Anderson of Oklahoma was elected policy vice chair. Travis Maddock of North Dakota and Dan Hanrahan of Iowa, were elected as chair and vice chair of the NCBA Federation Division, respectively. Brad Hastings of Texas will serve in the role of NCBA treasurer. 

Copenhaver currently manages his family’s stocker operation in southwest Virginia with his son, Will, and was an agriculture loan officer for 38 years. He has been married to his wife, Jodi, for more than 35 years, and they have three grown children, Brad, Will and Jaymee, and three granddaughters.

Copenhaver’s father taught him early to “be at the table,” especially when policy decisions were being made. About 25 years ago, he helped launch a county cattlemen’s group, then worked his way through leadership roles at the state level, eventually serving as president of the Virginia Cattlemen’s Association. Nationally, he became involved with NCBA, serving on the Tax & Credit and International Trade committees, multiple task forces, and the officer team. If there is a single theme to his leadership philosophy, it is grassroots engagement.

“I’ll go to my grave saying our greatest strength is grassroots,” Copenhaver said. 

The new president’s priorities are straightforward: continue what works, stay grounded in grassroots input, remain open-minded, and focus on profitability. Copenhaver wants every sector and every scale of operation to be viable. That means pushing back against regulatory barriers, supporting policies that allow reinvestment, and building on recent momentum around tax provisions. 

“We can’t build the future if every good year gets taxed away before we can shore up our infrastructure,” he said.

Copenhaver remains optimistic about the future for two reasons. First is the demand the beef industry has built steadily in the last four decades. Second is the next generation — young producers who are smart, relationship-driven, and family-centered, and who want to build operations that last.

Success, for Copenhaver, is not complicated. “Build a good operation. Involve your family. Treat people right,” he said. For the industry, it means continuing to grow demand and profitability across all sectors without losing sight of its roots. 



USDA Dairy Products December 2025 Production Highlights

Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.28 billion pounds, 6.7 percent above December 2024 and 4.4 percent above November 2025. Italian type cheese production totaled 561 million pounds, 7.4 percent above December 2024 and 5.2 percent above November 2025. American type cheese production totaled 500 million pounds, 6.8 percent above December 2024 and 5.7 percent above November 2025. Butter production was 204 million pounds, 2.0 percent above December 2024 and 15.0 percent above November 2025.

Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with December 2024)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 127 million pounds, down 2.7 percent.
Skim milk powder - 43.1 million pounds, down 15.2 percent.

Whey products (comparisons in percentage with December 2024)
Dry whey, total - 69.8 million pounds, up 1.2 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 94.8 million pounds, up 1.5 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 43.6 million pounds, up 3.1 percent.

Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with December 2024)
Ice cream, regular (hard) - 48.9 million gallons, down 5.4 percent.
Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 23.5 million gallons, down 6.2 percent.
Sherbet (hard) - 1.45 million gallons, up 0.4 percent.
Frozen yogurt (total) - 2.63 million gallons, down 7.2 percent.