Tuesday December 31 Ag News

 Nebraska Extension to Host “Leaving a Lasting Legacy” Program

A multi-state extension workshop series for women in agriculture will offer strategies to evaluate and improve farm estate and transition plans.

“Leaving a Lasting Legacy for Midwestern Farm Women: A Succession Planning Series,” will be held from 5 to 8 p.m. Central time on Jan. 21, Jan. 28, Feb. 4 and Feb. 11 at sites across Kansas, Nebraska and Indiana. The series is being produced through a collaborative effort by extension programs at Kansas State University, the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Purdue University.

Topics covered will include motivation for succession planning, communicating with family, the financial aspects of estate and transition plans, and the legal aspects of putting a plan in place. A keynote speaker will be simulcast to every workshop location during each meeting, with time for questions and a hands-on activity for participants. A meal will be provided on each date.

Nebraska Locations include
Columbus    Columbus Chamber Office    753 33rd Ave.
Concord    UNL Haskell Ag Lab    57905 866 Rd
Neligh    Ag Building at Antelope County Ag Society    707 E. Hwy 275

The registration fee for in-person attendance is $60 before Jan. 13 and increases to $75 on or after Jan. 13. A virtual option is available for $75. Participants are encouraged to attend all four sessions.  Details and registration can be found here:  https://wia.unl.edu/succession25/.  

This material is based upon work supported by USDA/NIFA under Award Number2023-70027-40444.



Saunders Co. Livestock & Ag Association to host separate events, Annual meeting and Annual banquet
Dan Kellner, President, Saunders County Livestock & Ag Association

As we welcome the New Year, I extend my best wishes to each of you. I would like to take this opportunity to inform you about some important upcoming events.

We encourage all members to actively participate in the Association by attending our regular meetings, annual meeting and banquet. Membership dues for the upcoming year are as follows: $75 for local membership; $105 Nebraska Cattlemen; $170 for NCBA. Dues are payable now and are required to vote and participate as a member for 2025. You can also purchase raffle tickets for $20.00 from any of the Directors.

1. The Annual Business Meeting shall be held as follows:
Tuesday January 7, 2025, Saunders County 4 H Building, Wahoo, Nebraska
6:00 PM Social Hour
6:30 PM Dinner
Frontier Cooperative sponsor and presentation – Frontier is a full-service cooperative located primarily in Eastern Nebraska serving customers since 1915. Frontier prides itself on being a progressive leader in today’s agriculture world.

Annual Business Meeting Agenda
Approval of 2024 Annual Meeting Minutes
2024 Treasurer’s Report
2025 Board of Directors Election
Adjourn

RSVP is due on or before December 31, 2024
Dan Kellner – 402-480-8778
Pudge Donahue – 402-525-6262
Jordan Nelson – 402-540-7556
Dave Vrana – 402-840-0116

This year, the annual meeting will be held in advance of the Annual Banquet to allow the Association to focus on recognition of our 4-H participants and their achievements and to enjoy the entertainment.

2. The Annual Banquet will be held as follows:
January 25, 2025, at Starlight Event Center
Entertainment – Cole Woita Band
5:30 p.m. Social Hour
6:30 p.m. Banquet
$35.00 advance tickets – Purchase from Directors
NO TICKETS SOLD AT THE DOOR

3. Scholarships are available to graduating seniors who are children, grandchildren or great-grandchildren of Association members. Applicates must be from Saunders County or bordering counties. Call Cheyenne Chromy at 402-547-7107 or email Cheyenne.Chromy@gmail.com for an application. Applications are due on or before March 1, 2025.

REMINDER: for further correspondence, especially dues, please DO NOT SEND to ENREC. Please mail Saunders County Livestock & Ag Association P.O. Box 134, Wahoo, NE 68066 or to Dave Vrana 2448 Co. Rd. 30, Prague, NE 68050

Please join us for both events!



Summit Contracting Donates Res-Q-Tube to Central Valley Ag Coop for Grain Safety Education

Summit Contracting, a premier agricultural construction service provider in South Dakota, Nebraska, and Iowa, is proud to announce its donation of a Res-Q-Tube, a specialized grain rescue device, to Central Valley Ag Coop (CVA). This vital equipment will enhance CVA’s ability to conduct first-hand demonstrations and training sessions focused on grain safety.

CVA is committed to improving grain safety across rural communities in Nebraska, Kansas, and Iowa through its grain engulfment demonstration trailer. This mobile training unit allows CVA to bring in-person demonstrations to the agricultural communities they serve, raising awareness of the hazardous environments created by grain bins.

The training program offers volunteers a unique opportunity to experience how quickly a person can become engulfed in grain, emphasizing the importance of safety awareness. CVA has scheduled several events aimed at training first responders and educating youth and agricultural communities about preventing grain entrapment. These events will also provide training on the correct procedures for handling grain entrapments in emergency situations.

Since the introduction of their demonstration trailer in May 2024, CVA has been borrowing a grain rescue tube from a local fire department. This arrangement has left the fire department without the necessary equipment for potential emergencies. Recognizing this need, Summit Contracting has partnered with CVA to provide them with their own Res-Q-Tube, enabling more effective and consistent grain entrapment education opportunities.

“Having the proper equipment to continue our grain safety education efforts is crucial,” said Joel Wochner of CVA. “This donation from Summit Contracting allows us to enhance our training programs and ensure that local communities can respond effectively in the event of a grain entrapment.”

Jerad Hutchens, President of Summit Contracting, emphasized the importance of this initiative, stating, “Raising awareness about the dangers of grain entrapments is vital to prevention. By providing CVA with the Res-Q-Tube, we are helping equip our communities with the knowledge and resources needed to stay safe and respond appropriately to potential hazards.”

Grain entrapments can occur in both farm and grain elevator settings when grain that appears to be stationary suddenly begins to flow, trapping individuals and making it difficult for them to escape. Summit Contracting urges farmers and employees who work with grain to remain vigilant and adhere to established safety protocols to prevent such incidents.



CAP Webinar: Weaned Calf Risk Protection Insurance
Jan 9, 2025 11:00 AM
Elliott Dennis, Associate Professor and Livestock Economist, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Shannon Sand, Agricultural Economist, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

The USDA-RMA's Weaned Calf Risk Protection Insurance product focuses on protecting total weight gain of feeder cattle post-weaning. It is available to be purchased but has a one-time sign-up deadline of January 31st to purchase the insurance product. In this webinar, we review what the product is, how it works, things to consider when choosing coverage levels, and how it fits within the broader portfolio of livestock insurance products publicly and privately available to producers.

Register for the webinar here:  https://cap.unl.edu/webinars.



Registration for Feedlot Forum 2025 closes January 6

Heads up! The registration deadline for Feedlot Forum 2025 is quickly approaching! The Forum will be Jan. 14 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the Terrace View Event Center in Sioux Center, and the registration deadline is Jan. 6.

"This year’s Forum will be a double header for those involved in cattle feeding," said Beth Doran, Iowa State University extension beef specialist.

The morning segment features these timely production topics: health and carcass quality of dairy-beef steers, the economics of heavier cattle, and pricing feeder cattle according to genetic merit.

The focus in the afternoon is on tools to manage financial risk and market outlook for cattle and grains, she said. because the big unknown is "how high will feeder and fed cattle prices go?"

Registration, which is $25 per adult and $10 per student including lunch and materials, may be made online at https://go.iastate.edu/FF2025. If unable to register online, please mail the name and address for each person attending along with a check to ISU Extension and Outreach Sioux County, 400 Central Ave. NW, Suite 700, Orange City IA 51041. Registration must be received by Jan. 6.

For more information, contact Doran at doranb@iastate.edu or phone 712-737-4230.



Iowa Forage and Grassland Council Conference set for Feb. 3

The 2025 Iowa Forage and Grassland Council annual conference is set for Feb. 3 in Ames. The event will be held at Reiman Gardens, 1407 University Blvd., just to the southwest of Jack Trice Stadium.

After a number of years of drought conditions across the state, this year’s conference is focused on improving forage productivity and exploring alternative options that best meet your production goals.

Registration begins at 9:30 a.m. with a welcome and introductions at 10 a.m. Two presentations are on tap for the morning session, and lunch will be followed at 12:45 p.m. by the IFGC annual meeting. The two afternoon sessions run from 1:15 to 3 p.m.

Conference topics and speakers are:
    The Right Alfalfa for Your Farm, Dr. Scott Newell, Alfalfa Outreach Specialist, University of Wisconsin.
    Iowa Forage Research Update, Dr. Shelby Gruss, Forage Extension Specialist, Iowa State University.
    Market Outlook for Forage and Beef Cattle, Dr. Christopher Pudenz, Economics and Research Manager, Iowa Farm Bureau.
    Important Considerations for Forage Weed Management Decisions, Dr. Wesley Everman, Extension Weed Specialist, Iowa State University.

This year, a tradeshow will be incorporated in the annual conference to encourage building relationships and brand awareness between producers and forage industry stakeholders across the state. Current IFGC industry memberships will have the option of having a booth free of charge. If you’re interested in having a booth at the annual conference, contact Iowa State University Extension and Iowa Beef Center beef specialist Erika Lundy-Woolfolk at ellundy@iastate.edu.

The conference is open to the public for $45. IFGC members pay $30 and those who have not yet paid dues can do that during the online registration process. Preregistration is encouraged to allow for adequate meal count.

See the agenda, registration form, and map to Reiman Gardens on the IFGC conference website.

The IFGC organization is led by a board of directors composed of agricultural producers, industry stakeholders, and educators to advance forage production in the state. IFGC hosts or supports a variety of forage-focused meetings throughout the year, including its annual meeting generally held in February. Regardless of membership, all who have a vested interest in Iowa’s forage production are invited to attend. To learn more about the Iowa Forage and Grassland Council including how to join the organization, visit iowaforage.org.



NFU Remembers President Jimmy Carter

National Farmers Union (NFU) today expressed condolences to the Carter family on the passing of the 39th President of the United States, Jimmy Carter.

Carter, the most recent farmer to occupy the White House, was a strong supporter of family farms and notably appointed Farmers Union member and organizer Bob Bergland Secretary of Agriculture.

"President Carter's agricultural roots prepared him to serve this country with grace and compassion through a difficult time and continue his humanitarian efforts for the remainder of his life,” said NFU President Rob Larew. “The fact that a humble peanut farmer from Georgia can hold the highest office in this country is a testament to the strength and value of the voice of family farmers and ranchers everywhere. We send our condolences to the Carter family and join the rest of the nation in remembering this great man.”

In 1992, NFU presented Carter with the Meritorious Service Award to Humanity, the highest honor given by Farmers Union.



Farm Bureau Comments on Passing of President Jimmy Carter

American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall commented today on the passing of former President Jimmy Carter.

“Farm Bureau joins the nation in remembering President Jimmy Carter. From his humble start on a small farm in Georgia to his election to the nation’s highest office, his life is a testament to the potential within every American.

“We appreciate the perspective his rural roots brought to the White House and his post-presidential work to fight food insecurity and teach modern farming practices to developing countries. We express our condolences to his family, while celebrating the life of a man dedicated to public service.”



Weekly Ethanol Production for 12/20/2024

According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending December 20, ethanol production inched up 0.4% to 1.11 million b/d, equivalent to 46.49 million gallons daily and a 4-week high. Output was even with the same week last year and 7.9% above the five-year average for the week. Still, the four-week average ethanol production rate decreased 0.3% to 1.09 million b/d, which is equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.76 billion gallons (bg).

Ethanol stocks expanded 1.9% to 23.1 million barrels, the largest level since the end of September. Stocks were 1.9% less than the same week last year but 1.8% above the five-year average. Inventories built across all regions except the East Coast (PADD 1) and Rocky Mountains (PADD 4).

The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, rose 0.9% to a 6-week high of 9.01 million b/d (138.47 bg annualized). Still, demand was 1.7% less than a year ago and 0.6 below the five-year average.

Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol improved 1.9% to an 8-week high of 920,000 b/d, equivalent to 14.14 bg annualized. Net inputs were 1.5% more than year-ago levels and 3.7% above the five-year average.

Ethanol exports increased 1.8% to an estimated 166,000 b/d (7.0 million gallons/day), the largest level since the start of September. It has been 66 weeks since imports of ethanol were recorded.



NCBA Statement on New Temporary Relief from the Corporate Transparency Act

Saturday, National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) Executive Director of Government Affairs Kent Bacus issued a statement following the latest court development that has once again put the Corporate Transparency Act reporting requirements temporarily on hold:

“In a new decision, the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a previous ruling they issued before Christmas and has instead decided to uphold the injunction blocking the Corporate Transparency Act from taking effect. This means that cattle producers have another temporary reprieve from filing beneficial ownership information with the U.S. Treasury. These court rulings have gone back and forth and continue to add to confusion. NCBA urges all cattle producers to consult with their attorney and/or tax professional for the latest information.

“On Christmas Eve, NCBA sent a letter to Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen urging a delay in enforcing the Corporate Transparency Act. NCBA is also continuing to urge Congress to pass legislation that will permanently protect cattle farmers and ranchers from this burdensome mandate.”

Background
On December 3, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas issued a preliminary injunction that temporarily halted enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act. The U.S. government appealed the ruling and on December 23, a panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit overturned the injunction. After that ruling, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) announced that the deadline for beneficial ownership report filing was January 13, 2025. On December 26, the full U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reversed their previous decision, and the Corporate Transparency Act is once again temporarily on hold. FinCEN has suspended enforcement and will accept voluntary reports.



Court Ordered Whiplash: Farmers Granted Reprieve – Again – From Legal Filing

American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall commented today on the ping pong of court orders that ended with a court-ordered reprieve from Treasury Department reporting requirements for many small businesses.

Earlier this month, a federal court halted the Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirement from the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. On Monday, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reinstated the Jan. 1, 2025, deadline. In a third about-face, late last night, the court reversed that order until arguments can be heard, delaying the reporting requirement indefinitely.

“Farm Bureau appreciates the court’s recognition that a last-minute reinstatement of reporting requirements caused an unwelcome scramble for small businesses, including more than 230,000 farmers. The latest court decision to postpone the filing requirement is the right thing to do, but the legal back and forth created a stressful holiday season for many farm families. Lack of guidance and poor public outreach from the government have left many farmers in the dark about whether they’re expected to file.”

Under the BOI requirement, businesses that fail to file or do not update records when needed could face criminal fines up to $10,000 and additional civil penalties of up to $591 per day. Failure to file could also lead to felony charges and up to two years in prison.

Friday December 27 Ag News

Cropland Acres Trend Lower . . .
NeFB Newsletter

USDA census data shows land in farms in Nebraska has declined over the past 25 years, falling from 45.8 million acres in 1997 to roughly 44 million acres in 2022, a loss of 4%. The disappearing acres consist mostly of lost cropland acres. Almost 1.5 million cropland acres were lost since 1997, a decline of 6%. Crop acres totaled 21.2 million acres in 2022. Pastureland was unchanged, totaling 21.5 million acres in 2022. Crop and pasture acres together accounted for 97% of the land in farms in 2022, with woodlands making up the balance.

Not surprisingly counties with the largest land areas (Custer, Holt, Lincoln, and Cherry Counties) held the most acres. Acres of cropland ranged from just over 46,000 in Douglas County to nearly 650,000 in Holt County. Sarpy County had just 1,400 acres of pasture while Cherry County had over 3.3 million, more than double the acres of the next closest county.  

Crop acres dominate the eastern third and central areas of the state. Crop acres in many counties exceed 90% of total acres. At the other end of the spectrum, crop production is much less intense in the Sandhills, accounting for less than 20% of total acres. Moreover, the boundary between Sandhills counties and neighboring counties in terms of the intensity of crop production is very clear. The ratios noticeably drop between counties along the boundary.

Acres By County      Cropland     Pasture     % Cropland
Cuming                    316,217        27,340         92
Wayne                      236,676        18,725         93
Stanton                     165,944        17,298         91
Colfax                     191,468         13,112         94
Dodge                     312,885         12,977         96
Washington             188,824         18,536         91
Burt                         223,434         13,494         94
Thurston                  142,379         21,464         99
    
Nebraska’s loss of land in farms is not unique. Researchers at the University of Illinois say losses occurred across all regions of the country. The Northern Plains region, which includes Nebraska, Colorado, Montana, Kansas, North Dakota, and South Dakota, lost 9.7 million acres. However, while Nebraska experienced a loss in crop acres, the region as a whole saw a growth in cropland. The loss of crop acres in Nebraska is likely due to the encroachment of Omaha, Lincoln, and other cities onto farmland but further research is needed to confirm this. However, despite the loss in acres, agriculture is still the primary land use in nearly all Nebraska counties.  



CVA recognizes top applicators with 2024 Applicator of the Year awards

Central Valley Ag (CVA) cooperative is proud to announce the recipients of its 2024 Applicator of the Year awards. Each year, CVA honors applicators for their dedication and exceptional performance throughout the growing season, with nine outstanding applicators being selected for their hard work and commitment.

The criteria for the award go beyond the number of acres covered and the upkeep of their equipment. As CVA's Senior Vice President of Operations, Brent Reichmuth explains, "We consider how these employees interact with customers and fellow team members, their willingness to assist with training inexperienced applicators, and their positive attitude." Other key factors in the selection process is ensuring a high level of service and precision in their work as well as care and maintenance of their equipment.

Matt Johnson, VP of Operations, reflects on the challenges of choosing just one winner: "Many applicators go above and beyond, and selecting only a few to honor is never easy. CVA is fortunate to have such a dedicated team."

The applicators are selected by Regional Operations Managers in collaboration with location managers. Jeff Holling, Regional Operations Manager, emphasizes the importance of teamwork, saying, "It's not just about covering the acres, but about being committed to helping out the CVA team wherever and whenever they can."

This year's honorees include:
    Josh Hunzeker, Wisner, Nebraska
    Mike Hamilton, Randolph, Nebraska
    Dillon Sprunk, Monroe, Nebraska
    Jeff Kee, Tilden, Nebraska
    Ean Hanks, Hinton, Iowa
    Grant Johnson, Marquette, Nebraska
    Derek Worm, Shelby, Nebraska
    Eric Rosebaugh, Greenleaf, Kansas
    Heath Moravek, Courtland, Kansas

To show appreciation for their dedication, CVA treated the award winners to a hunting trip in November and presented each with a 12-gauge automatic shotgun, custom jacket, and sticker to place on their machine.

"These awards are just one way to show our appreciation for all their hard work. Every team member of the CVA team plays a vital role in getting the product to our customers, from the salesperson to the applicator who delivers it to the field. It's all about teamwork," said Reichmuth.

The CVA Applicator of the Year Award celebrates the professionalism, dedication and teamwork that continue to drive the cooperative's success.



Optimize your planting success with CVA's Seed Meter Calibration Days

Is your planter ready to maximize your yields this season? Central Valley Ag is hosting Seed Meter Calibration Days to help you optimize your planter's performance and ensure your seed meters are operating at their peak potential.

Why calibrate your seed meters?
Every 1% reduction in singulation can result in a loss of 1-2 bushels per acre. Proper calibration helps you:
    Reduce doubles and skips for more precise planting.
    Optimize planter performance for consistent seed placement.
    Increase profit per acre by improving overall efficiency.
    Lower input costs by reducing waste.
    Minimize potential downtime during planting.

Calibration Days by Location include
  - 81-20 Randolph - Jan 3
  - Akron, Hinton or Oyens - Jan 24
  - Monroe - Jan 31
  - Oakland - Feb 7
  - Tilden - Feb 14
  - Visit www.cvacoop.com for more dates and locations

Special offer
Take advantage of this opportunity to enhance your planting success! Drop off your seed meters before the specified date, and receive $5 off per seed meter calibration.

Contact acs support
Need assistance? Reach out to the ACS Support Line at 402-704-4614 for expert advice.

Mark your calendar!
Don't miss this chance to prepare for the season ahead. Your seed, your meter, your potential - let's make every acre count! For more details, contact your local CVA ACS representative.



Frontier Cooperative Secures $1.6 Million in Climate SMART Grants for Growers

Frontier Cooperative has helped local growers secure a total of $1.6 million in funding through the Climate SMART grant from Truterra Ag, a division of Land O’Lakes. The cooperative has successfully enrolled more than 56,500 acres across 47 growers into the program, which aims to support sustainable agricultural practices.

The initiative includes two primary programs that benefit growers:
  · Early Adopters Program: Frontier Cooperative enrolled 53,000 acres across 38 growers in this one-time payment program, offering $25 per acre to growers who have utilized no-till practices since 2018.
  · Financial Assistance Program: Through this program, 3,500 acres across nine growers were enrolled. Growers are eligible for a one-time payment of up to $100 per acre for implementing cover crops and adopting no-till practices for the 2025 crop year.

Truterra Ag is expected to introduce new programs in the upcoming winter season. Growers interested in learning more about the opportunities available through Truterra Ag can contact Ryan Worm, Frontier Cooperative’s Sustainability Advisor, at (402) 367-9248 or via email at ryan.worm@frontiercooperative.com.



Frontier Cooperative Announces 2024 FFA Chapter Grant Recipients

Frontier Cooperative donated to the Nebraska FFA Foundation in support of local FFA chapters. Ten FFA chapters received grant funds to go toward classroom or chapter needs. The FFA chapters selected to receive 2024 grant funds include:
Schuyler FFA, fetal pig lab and perch lab
Bishop Neumann FFA, metals shop chop saw and stand
Aquinas FFA, incubator and goat learning lab
East Butler FFA, member workshop and livestock judging series
Fullerton FFA, tower garden systems
Johnson Brock FFA, outdoor garden and classroom supplies
Elmwood-Murdock FFA, chapter tools and classroom curriculum
Palmyra FFA, plant science starter kit and dicot system model
Ashland-Greenwood FFA, corn and soybean plant models
Syracuse FFA, agriculture mechanics tools and technology
 
“We value investing in these chapters and the young people who are growing as agricultural leaders in their schools and communities,” said Jeremy Wilhelm, Frontier Cooperative Chief Executive Officer. “Giving to FFA chapters is a meaningful way to support the communities that support Frontier Cooperative and how we hope to ensure a bright future for agriculture.”
 
“Many local FFA chapters and agriculture education classrooms continue to have needs for equipment, curriculum, technology and supplies to prepare students for careers in agriculture,” said Stacey Agnew, Nebraska FFA Foundation Executive Director. “This partnership with Frontier Cooperative is making an impact by helping prepare students for careers in agriculture, which is critical to the future workforce in their communities and in Nebraska. We appreciate this partnership and Frontier’s commitment to Nebraska FFA.”



Iowa Pork Congress Coming to Des Moines January 22 and 23
    
The 2025 Iowa Pork Congress, North America’s largest winter swine trade show, takes place on Jan. 22 and 23 at the Iowa Events Center in Des Moines. It will be the 52nd annual event, with thousands of attendees, hundreds of vendors, and multiple educational sessions.

This event presents an exceptional opportunity for producers from across the Midwest to connect, collaborate, and discover cutting-edge solutions that can elevate their production capabilities.

Iowa Hawkeye football legend and former Minnesota Vikings star Chad Greenway will be the keynote speaker. His presentation, "Hunt Greatness", will inspire audiences to pursue excellence in their personal and professional lives by staying true to their values, working hard, and embracing accountability and teamwork.

A full list of events and more information is available at www.IowaPorkCongress.org.



Registration Now Open for 2025-26 SowBridge Educational Series

SowBridge, the distance educational series for those who work with sows, boars and piglets, and with genetic and reproductive issues, begins its next program year in early February 2025, and registration is now underway. The series is provided online through the Zoom platform and each session is recorded for later viewing.

Sherry Hoyer, communication specialist with the Iowa Pork Industry Center at Iowa State University, said suggestions from participants guide the selection of topics and speakers, and the opportunity for interaction with session speakers will not change.

“SowBridge provides all participants with the opportunity to hear directly from experts and to contact those experts following the individual sessions,” she said.

Sessions generally are held on the first Wednesday of the month and run from 11:15 a.m. to about 12:15 p.m. Central time. One exception this year: the fifth session is moved up one week to May 28 to avoid conflicts with World Pork Expo.

During each session, participants can ask questions of the industry expert presenter from the comfort of their home, office or swine unit. Each registration provides access to one Zoom connection per session and all program materials provided by presenters.

The cost is $200 ($U.S.) for the first registration and half that amount for each subsequent registration from the same entity.

Registration is due Jan. 20, 2025, to ensure participants have access to materials for the first session on Feb. 5. A flyer with information and registration form is available on the IPIC website https://www.ipic.iastate.edu/information/2025SBbrochureIPIC.pdf.

The 2025-26 program session dates and topics are as follows.
    Feb. 5,  H5N1 as it relates to pigs
    March 5, Feeding frequency pre-farrow: Impact on farrowing duration
    April 2, Your farm broke with PRSS/PED: Now what?
    May 7, Overcoming barriers and understanding the psychological impact of pig euthanasia
    May 28, Iron status of sows: Impacts on farrowing duration
    July 2, How to manage gilts not cycling
    Aug. 6, Diagnostic testing
    Sept. 3, Depopulation Preparedness
    Oct. 1, Where’s the draft coming from?
    Nov. 5, Farrowing stall environment management
    Dec. 3, Heat synchronization protocols
    Jan. 7, 2026, Treating Sows According to Farm SOP

For more information on the sessions or registration, contact Hoyer by phone at 515-294-4496 or email shoyer@iastate.edu.

SowBridge is provided through a cooperative effort of 15 colleges and universities from the nation’s major swine producing states.



Heartland Co-op Secures First Ever Sustainability-Linked Loan with CoBank to Finance Conservation Services

In partnership with Heartland Co-op, CoBank has launched a first of its kind sustainability-linked loan to proactively finance and scale water quality conservation farming practices. Through this innovative loan structure, Heartland Co-op will benefit from lower interest rates in its line of credit with CoBank by meeting conservation practice and farmer engagement targets through its conservation services.

Heartland Co-op has maintained a long-standing commitment to conservation agronomy. This first-ever approach to financing ag retail conservation is a major milestone and opportunity to advance conservation efforts further and improve Iowa’s water quality through private ag lenders.

The proactive loan structure will incentivize and support sustainable agriculture efforts such as increases in annual cover crops; expansion of edge of field structure installations; and growth in farmer engagement to meet the demand of tailored conservation services for farm businesses.
To read the full press release and learn more about the additional partners that have collaborated to develop this groundbreaking financing strategy. Please click below...
https://www.cobank.com/corporate/news/2024/cobank-originates-its-first-sustainability-linked-loan-with-heartland-coop



New gilt development video series from IPIC

Identifying, selecting, and managing the right gilts for an operation is a driving factor in that farm’s productivity. A new video series from Iowa Pork Industry Center focuses on a variety of aspects related to gilt development packaged in easy to watch format. Iowa State University extension swine specialist Matt Romoser created the eight-part series.  

“Properly developing and selecting gilts is critically important to optimize performance and profitability for the breeding herd,” Romoser said. “With gilts making up the largest subset of the herd, maximizing retention rate can help increase overall farm productivity as well as the percentage of sows that reach their breakeven point at parity three.”

The eight videos in this series range from about 5 to 16 minutes, with general topics ranging from nutrition and environment to breeding eligibility and reproductive tract development. They cover ideal and desirable traits, and include basic recommendations.

“The goal of this series is to provide producers and other members of the industry with practical and current information on the matter,” Romoser said. “The target audience is sow farm owners and managers as well as farm employees. It is also meant to educate those in allied industries as well.”

The video series is available on the IPIC YouTube channel as Gilt Development Series Playlist https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL0ykX2Ev_kLa7Gkm3IIfSlP0LWzCvOMWH and on the IPIC website under the gilt development heading https://www.ipic.iastate.edu/reproduction.html.

Thursday December 26 Ag News

2025 Markets, Crop Production Issues to be Highlight of Corn and Soybean Expo

The second annual Eastern Nebraska Corn and Soybean Expo — formerly two separate events, the Fremont Corn Expo and the Nebraska Soybean Day and Machinery Expo — will kick off at 8 a.m. Thursday, Jan. 23.

Returning for its second year, the 2025 Eastern Nebraska Corn and Soybean Expo promises an exciting day packed with expert insights, market updates and networking opportunities to help producers maximize success in the upcoming growing season.

The 2025 expo will take place on Thursday, Jan. 23 at Christensen Field in Fremont located at 1730 W. 16th St., Fremont, NE 68025. The program will kick off at 8 a.m. and will finish at 3 p.m.

The event opens with coffee and waffles by The Waffleman, sponsored by the Fremont Area Chamber of Commerce, and the opportunity to view equipment and exhibitor booths at 8 a.m. Speakers start at 9 a.m.

“The Eastern Nebraska Corn and Soybean Expo will assist producers in planning for next year's growing season,” said Aaron Nygren, Nebraska extension educator. “We hope you come and learn from a variety of speakers and vendors about important topics for corn and soybean production in 2025.”

This program is sponsored by Nebraska Extension in the university's Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, the Nebraska Corn Board, the Nebraska Soybean Board, and the Fremont Area Chamber of Commerce.

Austin Schroeder, president of Schroeder Commodity Marketing, LLC  is the keynote speaker. His presentation, “Corn and Soybeans, What to Expect Next”, will take a dive into the corn and soybean markets, covering the current market situation including rising competition from the rest of the world, a new presidential administration, and other major market factors.

Other timely topics include:
    “Optimizing Nitrogen Use in Corn Production” — Joe Luck, UNL professor of biological systems engineering
    “Corn Disease Surprises in 2024, What Can You Do to Prepare in 2025” — Tamra Jackson-Ziems, Nebraska Extension plant pathologist
    “What Have We Learned from Testing Ag Performance Solutions (TAPS)” — participant panel discussion
    On-farm research opportunities — Adam Leise, Nebraska On-Farm Research Network director.

Updates will also be provided by the Nebraska Corn Board, Nebraska Soybean Board, Nebraska Corn Growers Association and Nebraska Soybean Association.

Producers can visit with representatives from a variety of ag-related companies during a 30-minute break at 10 a.m.

Complimentary noon lunch will be served.

Registration is available the day of the expo at the door. For more information about the program or exhibitor information, contact Aaron Nygren at (402) 624-8030, or Mailson Freire de Oliveira at (402) 727-2775. Vendor spots are available — information is available online https://enreec.unl.edu/easternnebraskacornsoybeanexpo/. There is no registration fee.



Growers Sought for Potassium Study

Nebraska Extension Water and Cropping System team and the Nebraska Soybean Board, and the team led by Assistant Professor Nicolas Cafaro La Menza and Professor Patricio Grassini at the UNL Department of Agronomy and Horticulture are seeking farmers to participate in a study that will evaluate the impact of potassium (K) fertilization on crop yield.

This study will look at three treatments: the “baseline” without K application plus two K application rates. The goal is to identify environments where yield is constrained by K and help to refine the current K recommendations in Nebraska.

Fields of Interest
    Sandy soils and/or low soil K levels
    Preferably, irrigated fields, but rainfed fields may also be eligible.
    Fields following corn/soybean rotation without history of manure application in previous three years.
    Fields with history of silage corn, alfalfa or straw removal are desirable (but no problem if it is not the case).

What They Need from You
    Share yield maps and/or soil tests from previous years (if available).
    Grant us access to the field(s) selected.
    Plant these fields as you usually do but, if already applying K, leave a small portion of your field (100 feet wide x 200 feet long) without K fertilizer application.
    Share management information of the field (variety, planting date, etc.).
    Once we flag the K fertilization plots, avoid wheel tracks within the flagged area, but make sure the flagged area is sprayed as the rest of the field.

What They Will Do for You
    After you plant the whole field, we will do everything: flag the area, collect soil and plant samples, apply the potassium fertilizer treatments and hand-harvest the flagged areas before you harvest the whole field.
    We will provide you a detailed analysis and report of the data from your farm.
    We will provide you soil test and grain/seed quality results from the samples taken from your field.
    We will publish the results through the On-Farm Research Network if you agree with that.

If you are interested to participate, please reach out UNL Assistant Professor Dr. Nicolas Cafaro La Menza, (308) 696-6712 or your local extension educator.



Nebraska Farmers Union 111th Annual State Convention Election & Awards Completed

Nebraska Farmers Union (NeFU) held their 111th annual state convention in Columbus at the Quality Inn and River’s Edge Convention Center.  The convention theme was: “Value Added Agriculture: Helping Ourselves to a Better Future”.  The event was well attended. NeFU delegates elected three NeFU Board of Directors, 3 delegates and 3 alternates to the 2024 National Farmers Union convention, and three members of the NeFU Foundation Board of Directors. The members and guests also heard reports on the year’s activities for the farm organization, its Foundation, and its political action committee as well as educational presentations.     

NeFU Election Results:   
Delegates elected three NeFU Board of Directors: District 2—Lynn Belitz of Fullerton was re-elected to a three-year term without opposition; District 4—Vern Jantzen of Plymouth was re-elected to a three-year term without opposition; District 6--Andrew Tonnies of North Bend was elected to a three-year term without opposition, replacing retiring Graham Christensen of Lyons.

Three delegates from the membership were elected as delegates to the 123rd National Farmers Union convention that will be held March 9-11, 2025 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Dex Gabiel-Woods from Omaha; Don Schuller from Wymore; and Keith Dittrich from Tilden were elected to represent NeFU as delegates.  Bill Buettner from Grand Island; Nancy Buettner from Grand Island; and Don Andrews from Lincoln were elected first, second and third alternates.

There were three selections made to the NeFU Foundation Board of Directors. Gayland Regier of Beatrice was re-elected by the membership to a one-year term, Keith Dittrich of Tilden by the NeFU District Presidents to a two-year term, and Al Davis of Hyannis by the NeFU Board of Directors for a one-year term.     

President’s Award Winner:
The President’s Award is NeFU’s highest award, and is presented to individuals who provide outstanding service and leadership to family farmers, ranchers, and rural communities at the state or national levels.

This year’s President’s Award winner was NeFU member retired Army Colonel Janece Mollhoff of Ashland “For a lifetime of Service and Leadership including her decorated nursing career serving rural, urban and military communities, and leadership positions on the Omaha Public Power board to develop renewable energy, reduce carbon emissions, and protect public power while serving Family farm Agriculture and Rural Nebraska.”  NeFU President Hansen said, “Many of our NeFU members volunteer to serve in leadership positions of some kind. Whether it is our organization, local township boards, church boards, county officials, school boards, local and state FSA Committees, coop boards, NRDs, the Legislature, extension boards or some other organization, they all take time away from their farm, ranch, and family. All those positions help improve the quality of life for rural people one way or the other. Janece Mollhoff’s life of service is an extraordinary example of how to lead by example.”

NeFU delegates set policy.  NeFU Policy Chair Vern Jantzen led NeFU delegates through both NeFU Policy Day December 5th and at Convention as they adopted the 2024-2025 NeFU policy. The NeFU State policy is posted on the NeFU website at: www.nebraskafarmersunion.org.




Chemigation Certification Training in 2025

Nebraska Extension has scheduled numerous chemigation training sessions throughout the state in early 2025, and participants will be able to take the chemigation certification exam at all all training sites.

Producers who use, or want to use, chemigation in their operation can become certified or recertified through face-to-face training or online training offered by Nebraska Extension in 2025.

Who Needs Chemigation Certification?
Under the Nebraska Chemigation Act (Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 46-1101 to 46-1148), you need chemigation certification before applying any pesticide or fertilizer to a field through an irrigation system in Nebraska. This is true whether you operate chemigation equipment on your own land or do so on behalf of another landowner.

Not sure if your certification expires in 2025? Look up your certification status. https://deq-iis.ne.gov/zs/chemigation/main_search_chemigation.php

Landowners must also acquire a permit from their Natural Resources District (NRD) for each chemical injection location they or their operator will use for chemigation.

Face-to-Face Training
Dozens of in-person chemigation training sessions hosted by local extension educators are scheduled to take place throughout the state in the early months of 2025. All training sessions include an opportunity to take the chemigation certification exam. You must pass this exam to become certified or recertified.

Visit our chemigation training page for a schedule of face-to-face training sessions and registration information. https://pested.unl.edu/training-and-certification/chemigation/

Online Training
Online chemigation training for 2025 will become available on Wednesday, Jan. 1 and remain available all year. The online program contains a series of training modules which you must complete to unlock the certification exam. You must pass this exam to become certified or recertified.

Visit our chemigation training page for more information about the online training program. https://pested.unl.edu/training-and-certification/chemigation/

What Happens After My Training and Exam?
After you have received a passing score on your chemigation exam, the Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP) Office will send the results to the Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy (NDEE). The NDEE will then mail you your chemigation certification card, which is valid for four years.

There is no fee for chemigation training or the issuance of certification cards. However, chemical injection site permits (obtained through your NRD) do have fees associated with them.

If you have any questions about becoming certified to chemigate, please contact the PSEP Office https://pested.unl.edu/.



Iowa Farm Bureau launches Ag Market Outlook meeting series

With farm incomes down nearly 25% since 2022, Iowa farmers are feeling the strain of market volatility. To help them prepare for the challenges ahead, Iowa Farm Bureau in collaboration with Iowa State University, invites farmers to attend its Ag Market Outlook meeting series, scheduled as follows:
    Thursday, Feb. 13, 11 a.m. – 3 p.m. at Lakin Community Center in Malvern
    Monday, Feb. 17, 9 a.m. – 1 p.m. at the Buena Vista Extension office in Storm Lake
    Monday, Feb. 17, 2:30 – 6:30 p.m. at the Greene County Community Center in Jefferson
    Thursday, Feb. 20, 9 a.m. – 1 p.m. at the NSB Bank in Forest City
    Thursday, Feb. 20, 2 – 6 p.m. at the Franklin County Convention Center in Hampton

Speakers include Jason Henderson, vice president of Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, who will discuss the macro farm economy; Dr. Christopher Pudenz, economic and research manager at Iowa Farm Bureau, will provide an outlook on 2025 livestock; and Zach Brummer, Iowa Farm Bureau farmer education program manager, with will focus on the 2025 grains outlook and marketing.

Joining the discussion are Tim Christensen, an Iowa State University Extension farm management specialist, who will cover managing farm-related stress, and Kristine Tidgren, an associate professor and director of the Center for Agricultural Law and Taxation at Iowa State University, who will address the critical, and often daunting topic of farm succession planning.

The group will provide attendees with an overview of the farm economy and key issues to watch in the coming year. They will also share resources and tools to help farmers manage risk, maintain perspective amid pressures, and emphasize the importance of planning ahead—not just for the next year but for years to come—to sustain their family farm’s legacy.

“Farmers are no strangers to the unpredictability of agriculture,” Brummer said. “This workshop series is about equipping them with the latest information and strategies to navigate today’s realities and prepare for what’s ahead, especially with a changing administration.”

Iowa Farm Bureau members may register at no cost for the Ag Market Outlook meetings at iowafarmbureau.com/marketoutlook. Non-members can contact the hosting county Farm Bureau to register.



ISU Beef Extension Specialist Receives Prestigious BQA Educator Award

The Iowa Beef Industry Council (IBIC) proudly announced Dr. Chris Clark, Iowa State University (ISU) Beef Extension Specialist, as the recipient of the 2024 Beef Quality Assurance (BQA) Educator Award at the 2024 Iowa Cattle Industry Convention in Ames, IA on Thursday, December 12th.

The BQA Educator Award recognizes professionals who demonstrate exceptional leadership in promoting Beef Quality Assurance and supporting Iowa's beef industry. IBIC's partnership with the Iowa Beef Center's beef extension staff has been absolutely pivotal in making BQA certification accessible to producers across the state. The effort is further highlighted by Chris' outstanding efforts to make sure the content is fresh, practical and impactful for Iowa producers. "His producer-first mentality and attention to detail speaks volumes about his commitment to helping Iowa beef producers be successful," added Casey Anderson, State BQA Coordinator for the Iowa Beef Industry Council.

A graduate of Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine (2004), Clark's journey in agriculture began on his family's Monroe County farm, where he developed his passion for beef cattle through 4-H projects. Dr. Clark joined ISU Extension in 2012, bringing a weal of experience to his role including a strong background in food animal medicine in private practice and time as an educator as well.

In 2023 - 2024, Dr. Clark demonstrated exceptional leadership in volunteering to revitalized the BQA curriculum, coordinating with beef extension staff and the Iowa Beef Industry Council to enhance the program's educational materials. His efforts were instrumental in implementing a new approach to certification sessions in 2024, combining his veterinary expertise with practical, producer-focused education. His approach combines scientific expertise with practical application, ensuring that producers receive relevant, actionable information to enhance their operations' efficiency and sustainability.

For more information about ISU Extension's beef programs or upcoming BQA certification meetings, please contact the Iowa Beef Center at beefcenter@iastate.edu or visit http://www.iowabeefcenter.org. The Iowa Beef Center at Iowa State University in Ames, IA, serves as the university's  extension service to cattle producers.



National Drought Summary for December 24, 2024
droughtmonitor.unl.edu

A swath of precipitation (0.5 to 1.5 inches) this past week led to small improvements from parts of Oklahoma and Arkansas northeastward to the Central Appalachians. Since the major drought that affected the Central Appalachians and Upper Ohio Valley peaked in late September, drought has steadily improved across these areas the past two months. Near to above-normal precipitation during the past 30 days supported drought improvement across parts of the Northeast. Farther to the south across the Southeast, Lower Mississippi Valley, and Texas, 30 to 60-day precipitation deficits continue to increase with expanding and intensifying drought during mid to late December. December is typically a drier time of year for the Upper Midwest and Northern to Central Great Plains where little to no weekly drought change was warranted. Since the beginning of October, precipitation has generally averaged below normal across the Central Rockies, Great Basin, Southwest, and southern California. From December 17-23, enhanced onshore flow resulted in wetter-than-normal conditions across coastal northwestern California and much of the Pacific Northwest. 7-day temperatures, ending on December 23, averaged above normal throughout the West and Central to Southern Great Plains with colder-than-normal temperatures limited to the Great Lakes and Northeast.

Midwest
Near one inch of precipitation resulted in a 1-category improvement to southeastern Kentucky. Elsewhere across ongoing drought areas of the Midwest, precipitation was light (0.5 inch or less, liquid equivalent) and no change was needed in Dx categories. Severe drought (D2) continues to be designated for northern Indiana, eastern Ohio, and northern portions of the lower peninsula of Michigan.

High Plains
Based on SPIs at various time scales, low snowpack, and the NDMC short-term blend, a 1-category degradation was made to northern Colorado along with southern and northwestern Wyoming. Snow water equivalent amounts are below the 5th percentile where extreme drought (D3) was expanded in Wyoming. These same indicators justified an expansion of abnormal dryness (D0) across southwestern Colorado. Severe drought (D2) was expanded across western Nebraska due to soil moisture percentiles falling below the 10th percentile and support from the 90 to 120-day SPI.

Looking Ahead
During late December, multiple low pressure systems will bring heavy precipitation (rain and high-elevation snow) to the Pacific Northwest and northern California. On December 27, widespread rain with locally heavy amounts (more than 2 inches) is forecast for eastern Oklahoma, eastern Texas, and Arkansas. A slow-moving low pressure system and trailing front are forecast to bring varying precipitation amounts (0.5 to 1.5 inches) to the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys, Mid-Atlantic, and Northeast.

The Climate Prediction Center’s 6-10 day outlook (valid December 30, 2024-January 3, 2025) favors above-normal temperatures across the East, Southern Great Plains, and Southwest. Near normal temperatures are favored for the Northern Great Plains, Northern Rockies, and Pacific Northwest as above-normal temperatures are forecast to moderate during this 5-day period. A pattern change is forecast during the first week of the New Year with a transition towards near or below-normal temperatures for much of the lower 48 states. Elevated above-normal precipitation probabilities are forecast for the Pacific Northwest, Great Plains, Midwest, and Northeast. Below-normal precipitation is more likely for the southern two-thirds of California and the Southwest.



NCBA Warns Cattle Producers That Corporate Transparency Act Reporting Requirements Will Return Due to Court Ruling

Tuesday, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) warned cattle producers that Corporate Transparency Act filing requirements are back in effect following a court decision that reverses the injunction that previously halted this mandate.

“The Corporate Transparency Act requires millions of family farmers and ranchers to file complex paperwork and disclose beneficial ownership information with the federal government under penalty of severe fines and jailtime,” said NCBA Executive Director of Government Affairs Kent Bacus. “FinCEN should do the right thing and provide a realistic delay to the Corporate Transparency Act until Congress has an opportunity to provide a permanent fix that protects family farmers and ranchers.”

On Monday, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals lifted a nationwide preliminary injunction on the enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act, holding that the government is likely to prevail in a constitutional challenge. This decision places many small businesses in jeopardy that have not yet filed Beneficial Ownership Information with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), a division of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

In light of the Fifth Circuit’s decision, FinCEN announced it will delay enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act until January 13, 2025—just three weeks from now. This delay does not allow enough time for millions of small businesses to comply with the law, and it is deeply concerning that FinCEN will proceed with enforcing this law when it has failed to give adequate notice and instructions to law abiding family business owners.

NCBA will continue fighting for a permanent solution that protects cattle farmers and ranchers from this overreaching mandate. In the meantime, cattle producers are advised to consult their attorney and/or tax professional regarding this new development.

Tuesday December 24 Cattle on Feed, Hogs & Pigs, + More Ag News

 NEBRASKA HOG INVENTORY down 4%

Nebraska inventory of all hogs and pigs on December 1, 2024, was 3.65 million head, according to the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service. This was down 4% from December 1, 2023, but unchanged from September 1, 2024.

Breeding hog inventory, at 430,000 head, was up 8% from December 1, 2023, and up 2% from last quarter. Market hog inventory, at 3.22 million head, was down 5% from last year, and down slightly from last quarter.

The September - November 2024 Nebraska pig crop, at 2.26 million head, was up 3% from 2023. Sows farrowed during the period totaled 190,000 head, up 3% from last year. The average pigs saved per litter was 11.90 for the September - November period, compared to 11.85 last
year.

Nebraska hog producers intend to farrow 190,000 sows during the December 2024 - February 2025 quarter, unchanged from the actual farrowings during the same period a year ago. Intended farrowings for March - May 2025 are 195,000 sows, up 11% from the actual farrowings during the same period a year ago.



IOWA HOG INVENTORY DOWN 2%

On December 1, 2024, there were 24.6 million hogs and pigs on Iowa farms, according to the latest USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service – Hogs and Pigs report. Inventory was down 3 percent from the previous quarter and down 2 percent from the previous year.

The September-November 2024 quarterly pig crop was 5.57 million head, down 1 percent from the previous quarter but up 4 percent from last year. A total of 480,000 sows farrowed during this quarter. The average pigs saved per litter was 11.60 for the quarter.

As of December 1, producers planned to farrow 475,000 sows and gilts in the December 2024-February 2025 quarter and 475,000 head during the March-May 2025 quarter.



United States Hog Inventory Up 1 Percent

United States inventory of all hogs and pigs on December 1, 2024 was 75.8 million head. This was up 1 percent from December 1, 2023, but down slightly from September 1, 2024. Breeding inventory, at 6.00 million head, was up slightly from last year, but down 1 percent from the previous quarter. Market hog inventory, at 69.8 million head, was up 1 percent from last year,
but down slightly from last quarter.

The September-November 2024 pig crop, at 35.2 million head, was up 2 percent from 2023. Sows farrowing during this period totaled 2.96 million head, down slightly from 2023. The sows farrowed during this quarter represented49 percent of the breeding herd. The average pigs saved per litter was 11.92 for the September-November period, compared to 11.66 last year.

United States hog producers intend to have 2.93 million sows farrow during the December 2024-February 2025 quarter, up slightly from the actual farrowings during the same period one year earlier, but down 1 percent from the same period two years earlier. Intended farrowings for March-May 2025, at 2.95 million sows, are up 1 percent from the same period one year earlier, and up slightly from the same period two years earlier.

The total number of hogs under contract owned by operations with over 5,000 head, but raised by contractees, accounted for 50 percent of the total United States hog inventory, down 1 percent from the previous year.



NEBRASKA CATTLE ON FEED UP 1%

Nebraska feedlots, with capacities of 1,000 or more head, contained 2.60 million cattle on feed on December 1, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. This inventory was up 1% from last year. Placements during November totaled 510,000 head, up 4% from 2023. Fed cattle marketings for the month of November totaled 480,000 head, up 9% from last year. Other disappearance during November totaled 10,000 head, unchanged from last year.



IOWA CATTLE ON FEED UP 3%

Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in Iowa feedlots with a capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 660,000 head on December 1, 2024, according to the latest USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service – Cattle on Feed report. This was down 1 percent from November but up 3 percent from December 1, 2023. Iowa feedlots with a capacity of less than 1,000 head had 550,000 head on feed, up 6 percent from last month and up 3 percent from last year. Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in all Iowa feedlots totaled 1,210,000 head, up 2 percent from last month and up 3 percent from last year.

Placements of cattle and calves in Iowa feedlots with a capacity of 1,000 or more head during November 2024 totaled 91,000 head, down 4 percent from October but up 3 percent from November 2023. Feedlots with a capacity of less than 1,000 head placed 113,000 head, up 36 percent from October and up 26 percent from November 2023. Placements for all feedlots in Iowa totaled 204,000 head, up 15 percent from October and up 15 percent from November 2023.

Marketings of fed cattle from Iowa feedlots with a capacity of 1,000 or more head during November 2024 totaled 100,000 head, up 19 percent from October and up 3 percent from November 2023. Feedlots with a capacity of less than 1,000 head marketed 81,000 head, up 80 percent from October and up 65 percent from November 2023. Marketings for all feedlots in Iowa were 181,000 head, up 40 percent from October and up 24 percent from November 2023. Other disappearance from all feedlots in Iowa totaled 3,000 head.



United States Cattle on Feed Down Slightly

Cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in the United States for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head totaled 12.0 million head on December 1, 2024. The inventory was slightly below December 1, 2023.

Placements in feedlots during November totaled 1.80 million head, 4 percent below 2023. Net placements were 1.74 million head. During November, placements of cattle and calves weighing less than 600 pounds were 495,000 head, 600-699 pounds were 420,000 head, 700-799 pounds were 375,000 head, 800-899 pounds were 276,000 head, 900-999 pounds were 145,000 head, and 1,000 pounds and greater were 85,000 head.

Marketings of fed cattle during November totaled 1.73 million head, 1 percent below 2023. Other disappearance totaled 55,000 head during November, 2 percent above 2023.



NEBRASKA CHICKENS AND EGGS

Nebraska egg production during November totaled 208 million eggs, up from 206 million in 2023. November egg production per 100 layers was 2,461 eggs, compared to 2,521 eggs in 2023. All layers in Nebraska during November 2024 totaled 8.45 million, up from 8.15 million the previous year, according to the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service.

IOWA: Iowa egg production during November 2024 was 1.14 billion eggs, up 2 percent from the previous November, according to the latest Chickens and Eggs report from the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service. The average number of all layers on hand during November 2024 was 46.0 million, up 4 percent from last year. Eggs per 100 layers for November was 2,485, down 2 percent from a year ago.

November Egg Production Down 4 Percent
United States egg production totaled 8.92 billion during November 2024, down 4 percent from last year. Production included 7.68 billion table eggs, and 1.24 billion hatching eggs, of which 1.15 billion were broiler-type and 90.3 million were egg-type. The average number of layers during November 2024 totaled 376 million, down 3 percent from last year. November egg production per 100 layers was 2,374 eggs, down 1 percent from November 2023.
                                    
Total layers in the United States on December 1, 2024 totaled 375 million, down 3 percent from last year. The 375 million layers consisted of 311 million layers producing table or market type eggs, 60.7 million layers producing broiler-type hatching eggs, and 3.78 million layers producing egg-type hatching eggs. Rate of lay per day on December 1, 2024, averaged 79.0 eggs per 100 layers, down 1 percent from December 1, 2023.



USDA Cold Storage November 2024 Highlights

Total red meat supplies in freezers on November 30, 2024 were down 3 percent from the previous month and down 5 percent from last year. Total pounds of beef in freezers were up 2 percent from the previous month but down 4 percent from last year. Frozen pork supplies were down 8 percent from the previous month and down 6 percent from last year. Stocks of pork bellies were up 39 percent from last month but down 53 percent from last year.

Total frozen poultry supplies on November 30, 2024 were down 9 percent from the previous month and down 7 percent from a year ago. Total stocks of chicken were up 1 percent from the previous month but down 8 percent from last year. Total pounds of turkey in freezers were down 34 percent from last month and down slightly from November 30, 2023.

Total natural cheese stocks in refrigerated warehouses on November 30, 2024 were down 1 percent from the previous month and down 7 percent from November 30, 2023. Butter stocks were down 20 percent from last month but up slightly from a year ago.

Total frozen fruit stocks were down 7 percent from last month and down 3 percent from a year ago. Total frozen vegetable stocks were down 4 percent from last month and down 5 percent from a year ago.



Fischer Announces Committee Assignments for 119th Congress

U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-Neb.) announced her committee assignments for the 119th Congress. She will continue serving on all six committees from the 118th Congress:
    Armed Services
    Appropriations
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
    Rules and Administration
    Select Committee on Ethics

“Committee assignments have been announced for the 119th Congress. I will continue my work on all six committees: Armed Services, Appropriations, Commerce, Agriculture, Rules, and Ethics. I’m grateful to my colleagues for their continued trust in me, as well as the work I’ll be able to accomplish on behalf of Nebraskans. I look forward to another productive Congress,” said Senator Fischer.



Fundamentals of Feeding the Cow Webinar Series

Back by popular demand, Nebraska Extension will be hosting another round of the Fundamentals of Feeding the Cow webinar series in January. This four session webinar series is focused on understanding how the cow’s nutrient requirements change throughout the year and how to cost-effectively meet a cow's needs with grazed or harvested feed. Over 100 participants took the course in 2024 and rated it as above average or one of the best educational opportunities available to them.

One participant commented, “I really liked that it is zoom based. It’s hard to get away to attend conferences. I appreciated the “real life” examples discussed. It made the material easier to apply to our own scenarios. I will absolutely do another program if you offer one! The sessions were a good length, long enough to get though material but not so long as to lose interest. Thank you so much for providing resources we can continue to use in the future after the sessions are over!”

The series will be held Monday and Thursday evenings, January 27, 30, February 3, and 6, from 7:30 - 8:45 p.m. CT.

Topics to be covered include:
· What impacts a cow's nutrient requirements and how do they change throughout the year?
· How do you read and understand a feed test analysis as well as a feed tag? What do the numbers mean?
· When comparing feed options, which is the best buy when all things are considered?
· What are things to consider when developing a year-round feeding plan?

The cost of the course is $65 and includes a notebook of Nebraska Extension resources. The course is limited to 40 participants. To register, visit https://go.unl.edu/feedingthecow. Participants are asked to register by January 17 to ensure webinar resources are received before the series begins. A computer and internet connection will be needed to participate in the webinar series.

For questions about the webinar series, please contact Aaron Berger, Nebraska Extension Educator, at 308-235-3122 or aberger2@unl.edu.



United States Prevails in USMCA Dispute on Biotech Corn

United States Trade Representative Katherine Tai Friday announced that the United States has prevailed in its dispute under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) challenging certain Mexican biotechnology measures concerning genetically engineered (GE) corn. The USMCA panel agreed with the United States on all seven legal claims, finding that Mexico’s measures are not based on science and undermine the market access that Mexico agreed to provide in the USMCA.

“We commend the dispute settlement panel for its thorough and impartial assessment, which affirms that Mexico’s approach to biotechnology was not based on scientific principles or international standards. Mexico’s measures ran counter to decades’ worth of evidence demonstrating the safety of agricultural biotechnology, underpinned by science- and risk-based regulatory review systems,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. “This decision ensures that U.S. producers and exporters will continue to have full and fair access to the Mexican market, and is a victory for fair, open, and science- and rules-based trade, which serves as the foundation of the USMCA as it was agreed to by all parties. It is also a victory for the countries around the world growing and using products of agricultural biotechnology to feed their growing populations and adapt to a changing planet.”

“The panel’s ruling reaffirms the United States’ longstanding concerns about Mexico’s biotechnology policies and their detrimental impact on U.S. agricultural exports,” said Ambassador Katherine Tai. “It underscores the importance of science-based trade policies that allow American farmers and agricultural producers to compete fairly and leverage their innovation to address climate change and enhance productivity. We look forward to continuing our collaboration with the Mexican government to ensure a level playing field and provide access to safe, affordable, and sustainable agricultural products on both sides of the border.”

“The panel’s conclusion backs up our long-held position that agricultural trade policies must be grounded in science and must not disrupt trade in agricultural products,” said Ambassador Doug McKalip. “This ruling is a critical step in ensuring that U.S. farmers can continue to compete fairly in the global marketplace. We have worked tirelessly with the interagency and industry stakeholders for almost four years to address this issue, and we remain committed to ensuring Mexico complies with its obligations under the USMCA and eliminates its USMCA-inconsistent measures. This outcome supports our efforts to maintain a strong, science-based trade relationship that benefits American producers and consumers in both the U.S. and Mexico.”

The panel issued its final report to the Parties on December 20, 2024. Under USMCA rules, Mexico has 45 days from the date of the final report to comply with the Panel’s findings.

From January through October 2024, the United States exported $4.8 billion of corn to Mexico, the United States’ largest export market for corn.



Corn Growers Win Dispute with Mexico Over GM Corn Ban

In a major win for the nation’s corn growers, a dispute panel ruled Friday that Mexico violated its commitments under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement when it issued a decree that banned genetically modified corn imports in early 2023.
 
The decision was met with praise from the National Corn Growers Association and other corn grower advocates who had called on the United States Trade Representative to file the dispute.

“This is an incredible development for the nation’s corn growers and rural communities,” said Illinois farmer and NCGA President Kenneth Hartman Jr. “This outcome is a direct result of the advocacy efforts of corn grower leaders from across the country. We want to thank the nation’s growers for speaking out and U.S. officials for listening and acting.”

Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador first set off alarms in the Corn Belt in December 2020 when he initiated a decree to ban genetically modified corn by the end of 2024. At the time, NCGA began outreach to the Trump administration to head off the ban. Those efforts continued with the Biden administration as well as with members of Congress and Mexican officials.

The organization’s leaders argued that the ban would significantly harm growers and rural communities, especially because Mexico is the number one export destination for U.S. corn.

NCGA’s efforts intensified in 2023 when the Mexican president issued a decree banning genetically modified white corn, effective the following day. NCGA and state corn grower groups responded by pushing USTR to file a dispute settlement under USMCA, which it eventually did.

“NCGA has been active each step of the way, sounding the alarm about the impact Mexico’s actions are having on farmers,” Hartman said. “This win illustrates the power of corn advocacy.”

Since the enactment of USMCA, the formation of dispute panels has been uncommon and must meet a high threshold of requirements. Now that a decision has been made, NCGA leaders say they will work with USTR and the incoming administration to ensure the ruling is enforced.



Corn Growers Win Dispute with Mexico Over GM Corn Ban

In a major win for corn growers, a dispute panel ruled today that Mexico violated its commitments under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) when it issued a decree that banned genetically modified corn imports in early 2020.

The decision was met with praise from the Nebraska Corn Growers Association and Nebraska Corn Board among other corn grower advocates who had called on the United States Trade Representative (USTR) to file the dispute.

“We have been engaged on this issue closely for several years,” said Andy Jobman, chairman of the Nebraska Corn Growers Association “Our staff and grower advocates made it a priority to interact with state and national corn grower leaders, we met with both Mexican and Canadian Embassies and echoed the voices of Nebraska’s corn growers in pushing USTR to challenge this ban. Today’s decision shows the real value of corn grower advocacy and what we can accomplish when we work together.”

“This is an imperative development for the America’s corn growers and rural communities,” said Brandon Hunnicutt, chair of the Nebraska Corn Board. “As the nation's top producer of white corn, Nebraska is uniquely positioned to capitalize on Mexico's continually growing demand for our high-quality corn. This ruling will hopefully remove this potential trade disruption and secures Mexico's position as the leading export destination for U.S. corn, paving the way for increased economic growth and opportunity."

Past Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador first set off alarms in the Corn Belt in December 2020 when he initiated a decree to ban genetically modified corn by the end of 2024. At the time, corn grower leaders began outreach to the Trump administration to head off the ban. Those efforts continued with the Biden administration as well as with members of Congress and Mexican officials.

Nebraska corn growers took a lead with other state and national corn leaders who argued that the ban would significantly harm growers and rural communities, especially as Mexico is the number one export destination for U.S. corn.

Corn grower advocacy efforts intensified in 2023 when the Mexican president issued a decree banning genetically modified white corn, effective the following day. NCGA and state corn grower groups responded by urging USTR to file a dispute settlement under USMCA, which eventually occurred.

Nebraska Corn would also like to extend appreciation for Senator Fischer, Senator Ricketts, Representative Smith, Representative Bacon and Representative Flood for continually raising this issue with their colleagues in Washington, D.C.



Smith Statement on Dispute Panel Ruling on Mexico's Ban Of U.S.-Grown Corn

Friday, Congressman Adrian Smith (R-NE) released the following statement after a dispute panel announced its finding that Mexico had violated its commitments under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) with its decree barring U.S.-grown biotech corn. Under USMCA rules, Mexico has 45 days from the date of the report to comply with the ruling.

"I have spent four years advocating for hardworking American farmers, and this decision is a victory for American agriculture producers and the future of rules-based, science-driven trade. While President Biden could have encouraged a resolution much sooner with a simple public statement, USMCA has worked as it should, and the integrity of USMCA has been upheld in this case. With the USMCA review coming in 2026, it is essential the U.S. continues to stand up for American industry and hold our trade partners to their commitments. I urge President Sheinbaum to swiftly comply with the findings of the panel and ensure fair market access for American corn growers, and I look forward to working with President Trump and his administration to hold Mexico accountable."



Fischer Celebrates U.S. Victory In USMCA Dispute on GMO Corn

Last week, U.S. Senator Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), a member of the Senate Agriculture Committee, released the following statement after a dispute panel announced its finding that Mexico had violated its commitments under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) with its ban on GMO corn:

“I’ve been clear from the start—the United States would not accept Mexico’s unscientific ban against genetically modified corn. This ruling will hold Mexico accountable and prevent its blatant trade violation under the USMCA. This decision is a victory for family farmers, Mexican consumers, and the future of agricultural technology innovation. I look forward to working with President Trump and his administration to continue to hold Mexico accountable and ensure Nebraska’s farmers have access to the markets they rely on,” said Senator Fischer.

Under USMCA rules, Mexico has 45 days from the date of the report to comply with the ruling.



Statement by Mark McHargue, President, Regarding USMCA Dispute Panel Decision on Mexico’s Corn Ban

“Friday’s announced US, Mexico, Canada Agreement (USMCA) dispute panel decision in favor of the United States in our case against Mexico’s unscientific and illegal ban of genetically modified corn is a significant victory for science and for Nebraska. Time and again, the safety of genetically modified corn has been proven. As one of the nation’s top corn producers and exporters of corn to Mexico, Nebraska farmers and the state’s economy stood to be greatly impacted if the panel allowed Mexico’s ban to stand. We stand prepared to work with the incoming Trump administration to ensure all our existing trade agreements are followed by our international partners so that Nebraska farmers and ranchers can continue to feed, fuel, and clothe the world.”

“We thank Congressman Adrian Smith and the rest of Nebraska’s Congressional Delegation for their steadfast support of Nebraska farmers throughout this case.”



Iowa Corn Growers Win Dispute with Mexico Over GM Corn Ban

In a major win for corn growers, a dispute panel ruled today that Mexico violated its commitments under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) when it issued a decree that banned genetically modified corn imports in early 2023.

The decision was met with praise from Iowa Corn Growers Association farmer members along with our fellow state and National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) corn farmers who had called on the United States Trade Representative (USTR) to file the dispute.

“Iowa’s farmers rely heavily on trade and corn exports to Mexico,” said Stu Swanson, Iowa Corn Growers Association President and farmer from Galt “That’s why we joined other state and NCGA grower leaders in pushing USTR to challenge this ban. Mexico is a key market for corn in all forms and it has been an important push to remove barriers to allow trade.”

Since the enactment of USMCA, the formation of dispute panels has been uncommon and must meet a high threshold of requirements. Now that a decision has been made, corn farmer leaders will work with USTR and the incoming administration to ensure the ruling is enforced.



Mexico GM Corn Ban Dispute Ends In Win For U.S. Corn Exporters

A dispute panel has ruled that Mexico violated its commitments under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) when President Manuel Lopez Obrador signed a decree banning genetically modified (GM) corn imports in 2023.

U.S. Grains Council (USGC) President and CEO Ryan LeGrand was quick to thank the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, saying, “Mexico has always been a powerful partner to U.S. corn growers and exporters, so when the country tried banning GM corn imports that would have severely affected our industry, we appreciated the extra effort the U.S. Trade Representative gave in filing the dispute and seeing it through to its logical conclusion. The Council worked with the USTR and in Mexico to help ensure the dispute result was fair, and we look forward to continuing our work with our top U.S. grains-in-all-forms customer.”

The dispute came in 2020 when Mexico initially called for a ban of genetically modified corn by the end of 2024. Last year, the Mexican president issued another decree banning genetically modified corn for human consumption in the use of tortillas and tortilla masa, which is traditionally white corn, and the United States filed a dispute settlement under USMCA.

“U.S. corn farmers and exporters understood how devastating this ban could have been had it been implemented, so it’s only right that mechanisms are in place within a trade agreement like USMCA when something like this happens,” said USGC Chairwoman Verity Ulibarri. “The Council believes in both free and fair trade and this decision has upheld our mission of developing markets, enabling trade and improving lives.”

The Council will continue working with the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative to ensure Mexico adheres to the decision while it works with Mexican importers to continue to maintain the flow of U.S. corn and its co-products into the country.



Last Minute Court Ruling Puts Farmers at Legal Risk

A last-minute court of appeals ruling could put tens of thousands of farmers in legal crosshairs for failing to register their businesses with the federal government. Farmers who operate corporations and limited liability companies are once again required to file Beneficial Ownership Information with the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) or face stiff fines or jail time.

A federal district court ruled earlier in December to halt the requirement, but today the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit lifted the injunction, meaning a Jan. 1, 2025 deadline is back in effect. Analysis from AFBF economists shows more than 230,000 farms are required to file, but as of October, less than 11% of all eligible businesses nationwide had done so.

“Farm Bureau is very disappointed in the court of appeals decision to reinstate the Jan. 1 filing deadline,” said AFBF President Zippy Duvall. “It’s clear than many farmers aren’t aware of the filing requirement because of lack of guidance and the government’s poor public outreach.”

“Farmers were given a reprieve from the filing deadline, but now, just two days before the holidays, when many families take a much-needed break from work responsibilities, the courts have reinstated the requirement. Unfortunately, thousands of farmers may unknowingly miss the deadline, putting their businesses at risk. We urge the government to grant an extension so more family businesses can comply with the rule.”

Businesses that fail to file, or do not update records when needed, could face criminal fines up to $10,000 and additional civil penalties of up to $591 per day. Failure to file could also lead to felony charges and up to two years in prison.

Farmers are encouraged to contact an accountant or attorney if they are unsure whether they are required to file their business’s BOI with FinCEN.

 

Beef Quality Assurance sessions in Iowa set for January 2025

If you'll need to update your Beef Quality Assurance certification in January, Iowa Beef Center and Iowa State University Extension and Outreach have you covered with six events.

ISU extension beef specialist Denise Schwab said these BQA dates and locations are scheduled in various areas of the state and are for both initial certification and recertification. At the end of the meeting, all participants will become BQA certified.

BQA is required for everyone who sells cattle to Tyson Foods, Cargill, and Iowa Premium, as well as several other beef processors and some sale barns. Certification must be renewed every three years to maintain that sales eligibility.

"Please check for preregistration information for the site you want to attend," Schwab said. "Some sessions include a meal and having those numbers is important for planning. Also, the Jan. 20 program at Van Horne includes a BQAT session following the regular BQA portion."

    Jan. 15. 4 p.m. Warren Cultural Center - Auditorium, 154 Public Square, Greenfield. Please RSVP to 641-743-8412. Held in conjunction with Three-State Beef Conference.
    Jan. 20. 1 to 3 p.m. Cerro Gordo County Extension & Outreach, 601 S Illinois Ave, Mason City. Contact Sarah DeBour at 641-423-0844 or sdebour@iastate.edu.
    Jan. 20. 6 p.m. Thanks to the Benton County Cattlemen for helping sponsor a BQA and BQAT training at the Van Horne Community Center in Van Horne. A meal will be served at 6 p.m., with the training to start about 6:30 p.m. BQAT will follow the BQA certification. To register call Benton County Extension at 319-472-4739 or email Patti at upmeyer@iastate.edu.
    Jan. 23. 5 to 8 p.m. Grundy Center Community Center, 705 F Avenue, Grundy Center. Contact Brandy Bingman at 319-824-6979 or bbingman@iastate.edu.
    Jan. 24. BQA training will be offered following the Driftless Region Beef Conference starting at 1 p.m. at the Grand River Convention Center in Dubuque. No preregistration is required for this training.
    Jan. 27. 6 to 8 p.m. Lakin Center, 61321 315th Street, Malvern. Please RSVP to Mills County Extension at 712-624-8616.

Iowa’s BQA certification program utilizes industry partnerships to extend its reach across Iowa and is funded with beef checkoff dollars. The BQA program has helped inform industry representatives and beef producers about the latest management practices such as proper injection site techniques, recordkeeping practices, and new industry on-farm BQA Assessments; and helped consumers become more aware of the extra efforts taken by Iowa producers to deliver safe, wholesome beef.

For more information on BQA or any of these sessions, contact Schwab by email or call 319-721-9624.



NPPC Seeks Comment Period Extension on EPA Air Emission Draft Models
 
On November 14 – nearly 20 years after the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) entered into historic Air Consent Agreements (ACA) with livestock producers – the agency released a series of proposed Emission Estimating Methodologies for public comment. Once finalized, these models will trigger a series of obligations for livestock producers who signed ACAs. EPA’s deadline to submit comments is February 17, 2025.
 
Following a meeting of the NPPC Environmental Policy Committee (EPC) with EPA’s Office of Air Quality and Planning Standards in North Carolina last week, NPPC led a coalition of livestock and poultry groups Friday in requesting EPA to extend the comment period 180 days. The coalition emphasized the need for sound science in the models and protection of farmers’ due process rights.  
 
EPA emissions estimating methodologies stem from data gathered during the 2008-2009 National Air Emissions Monitoring Study (NAEMS), which involved producers entering legally binding “air compliance agreements” in 2005. These agreements absolved producers of Clean Air Act (CAA) emissions violations in exchange for participating in the study. Under the agreements, those producers who signed up are required to meet various compliance and reporting deadlines that are triggered by the release of final EEMs.
 
EPA’s models will be used as a basis for how state and federal agencies regulate air emissions from livestock farms in the future. Pork industry researchers have raised concerns about the accuracy and usability of the models since EPA released early drafts in 2021. At NPPC’s ECP meeting, it became evident that ample time is needed to thoroughly review and test the latest models to ensure they are sound and fair to producers.



USDA Announces Appointments to the National Pork Producers Delegate Body

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the appointment of 156 delegates, including 150 producers and six importers, to the 2025 National Pork Producers Delegate Body.

Members appointed to serve one-year terms include:
    Nebraska: Mark Wright, Fremont; Darin Uhlir, Saint Paul; Austin Zimmerman, Wymore; and Tim Chancellor, Broken Bow

    Iowa: Trish Cook, Winthrop; Linda Schroeder, Remsen; Matthew Gent, Wellman; Trent Thiele, Elma; Dale Gerard Reicks, New Hampton; Erin Brenneman, Wellman; Joel Van Gilst, Oskaloosa; Gregg Hora, Fort Dodge; Timothy J. Schmidt, Hawarden; Jen Sorenson, Ankeny; Aaron Cook, Winthrop; Dean Frazer, Conrad; Tom Paustian, Walcott; Chet Mogler, Larchwood; Tim Bierman, Larrabee; Aaron Juergens, Carroll; Jamie Schmidt, Garner; Ben Schmaling, Prescott; Denise K. Wiley, Walker; Steven Kerns, Clearfield; Todd A. Wiley, Walker; Greg Lear, Spencer; Lance Heuser, Mason; Bill Tentinger, Le Mars; Mark Meirick, Protivin; Clark Wikner, McGregor; Leon C. Sheets, Ionia; David Moody, Collins; Ken Ries, Ryan; and Haley Kerr, Burlington

The delegate body meets annually to recommend the rate of assessment, determine the percentage of assessments that state associations will receive, and nominate producers and importers to the National Pork Board. Representation on the delegate body is based on annual net assessments collected on sales of domestic hogs within individual states, with a minimum of two producers from each state. States have the option of not submitting nominees.

The board and the delegate body were established under the Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act of 1985. By law, USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) oversees operations of the board and the delegate body.



ASA Congratulates Vaden on Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Nomination

Exactly a month after President-elect Donald Trump nominated his former policy advisor, Brooke Rollins, to serve as the next U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary, he has nominated Stephen Vaden, a judge on the Court of International Trade who served as general counsel for USDA during his first administration, to be the department’s deputy secretary. The American Soybean Association congratulates Vaden and appreciates his experience during the previous Trump administration, including implementing the 2018 Farm Bill and regulatory reform, his commitment to the field of law and background being part of and serving the needs of rural communities

ASA Chief Executive Officer Stephen Censky, who served in the position under then-Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue, said of the announcement, “I had the great pleasure of working with Stephen during the last Trump administration. He is one of the smartest people I know, knows well the many services USDA provides, and has a key understanding of White House and other processes. I have no doubt that American agriculture will be very well served by Stephen when confirmed.”

Vaden comes from a farm family, sharing the significance of being a farmer to his father—and tenets he thus developed for his own career—during 2017 testimony before the Senate Agriculture Committee in his confirmation hearing: “Throughout his life, [my father] also was a grocer, an investor, and a real estate developer. But it was the title of farmer of which he was most proud. I know this because he placed that title— “Farmer”—below his name on every check I ever saw him sign. The last three checks he ever signed hang on my wall, framed, as a reminder of the responsibilities I bear as principal deputy general counsel to ensure that America’s producers are treated fairly, equitably, and in accordance with the law.”

ASA looks forward to working with Rollins and Vaden on priorities ranging from farm bill to biotechnology, biofuels support to agricultural trade, among other issues that impact soy growers and agriculture at large.



Soy Growers Appreciate Congress Passing CR with Provisions Favorable to Ag

Congress passed shortly after the midnight deadline last Friday for a government shutdown a continuing resolution that includes provisions important to soy farmers, among them a farm bill extension and both disaster and economic assistance. Inflation, historically high input prices, falling commodity prices, and devastating storms have led to a lengthening rough patch for many U.S. farmers, including those who grow soy.

Caleb Ragland, president of the American Soybean Association and soy farmer from Kentucky, said, “Congress has come through with a bipartisan solution that not only keeps our government open but keeps our farms going. While we of course had our hopes set on a new five-year farm bill in 2024, we are grateful for this one-year extension and will urge Congress to pass an improved farm bill in the new year. And, having economic and disaster aid in this critical piece—at a critical time for farm families—is also very appreciated, along with other provisions. We thank leadership for their ongoing and late-night efforts.”

Once signed by President Biden, the bill will keep government funding in place through March 14, 2025, and extend the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 for one more year through September 30, 2025. Additionally, the package includes approximately $21 billion in disaster assistance and $10 billion in economic assistance for farmers who have faced recent challenges.



Ricketts Comments on Government Funding Bill

Last week, U.S. Senator Pete Ricketts (R-NE) issued the following statement after voting for a Continuing Resolution to fund the federal government through March 14 and extend the Farm Bill by one year.

“This bill avoids a government shutdown and supports Nebraska’s farmers and ranchers. It gives them the certainty and assistance they need to make crucial decisions. I’m committed to working with President Trump and my colleagues to pass a comprehensive, five-year farm bill next year.”



ACE Vows Continued Commitment to Year-Round E15 After Struck from Year-End Package

The American Coalition for Ethanol (ACE) is disappointed a bipartisan provision ensuring market access for E15 on a year-round basis was ultimately excluded from year-end legislation adopted by Congress, but the fact that Congressional leadership initially included it in the continuing resolution (CR) to fund the government is an encouraging sign for success in 2025. ACE CEO Brian Jennings issued the following statement:

“While it’s disappointing the bipartisan E15 year-round provision was ultimately left on the cutting room floor, ACE is incredibly grateful to our champions in Congress who convinced leadership to include it in the original must-pass legislation to fund the government. We are encouraged by this progress and confident E15 year-round has cleared enough hurdles to be included in the first must-pass bill Congress takes up in 2025.

“Ensuring year-round availability of E15 remains at the top of our legislative to-do list. It will help provide meaningful savings at the pump, enhance America’s energy security, and increase demand for low-carbon, homegrown ethanol. We will work with our champions in Congress, the administration, and stakeholders across the country to ensure Congress successfully enacts E15 year-round in time for the 2025 driving season.”

ACE encourages grassroots members and supporters to remain engaged and vows to highlight the importance of E15 year-round and other priorities during the organization’s Washington, D.C. Fly-in and Government Affairs Summit March 27-28, 2025.



ASA, USSEC & WISHH Receive Additional Grant from USDA FAS Regional Agricultural Promotion Program

The American Soybean Association, ASA’s World Initiative for Soy in Human Health program, and the U.S. Soybean Export Council are pleased to be recipients of a second round of funding from U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agriculture Service’s Regional Agricultural Promotion Program (RAPP). The RAPP 2 award will be invested in international market diversification and growth of U.S. soybean exports to help meet increasing protein demand and support nutrition security in global markets.

Caleb Ragland, ASA president and soy farmer from Magnolia, Kentucky, said, “The American Soybean Association and our allied soy groups are exceptionally pleased to be included in the second round of RAPP grants, funding that will continue to open doors for U.S. agriculture exports in emerging markets. Soy is proud to be our country’s #1 ag export, but that does not mean we can sit idle: We pride ourselves on finding innovative, collaborative ways to tap and expand markets for our high-protein, high-quality beans and remain relevant in an increasingly competitive global field. This second round of RAPP funding will bolster U.S. Soy’s existing efforts and our own financial commitments to expand in promising regions, including Africa, Latin America and Asia. We thank Secretary Vilsack and the administration for their ongoing support of U.S. farmers and helping us grow and diversify our markets.”

“The RAPP program has quickly demonstrated its critical and timely value, and we commend Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack and USDA FAS for their strategic and visionary work in creating it,” said Lance Rezac, USSEC chair and Kansas farmer. “The addition of Europe as a targeted region in the RAPP 2 program further supports USSEC’s longstanding work and mission to diversify markets and grow exports for U.S. soybean farmers. With this award, USSEC is able to broaden our reach into new and high potential early-stage markets, implement innovative approaches to unlocking new demand, and further enhance our marketing and promotion programs worldwide.”

“Strategic use of RAPP funding is enabling WISHH to expand poultry best management trainings and technology transfer in key markets in West Africa, building resilient value chains that are critical to enabling trade for U.S. Soy, as well as supporting our work in South and Southeast Asia, Latin America, and other parts of Africa,” said WISHH Chair Morey Hill. “Trade promotion programs are essential for U.S. soybean farmers to grow market access, add regional capacity in emerging markets, and address technical barriers to entry. We appreciate the support of USDA FAS and Secretary Vilsack and look forward to leveraging the funding toward further advancement of the WISHH mission to develop agricultural value chains in emerging markets, creating trade and long-term demand for U.S. Soy.”



Dec. Cattle on Feed Report & Cautionary Note on “Demand Destruction”
Glynn T. Tonsor, Ph.D.
Department of Agricultural Economics
Kansas State University

On Friday, December 20th USDA NASS released the latest Cattle on Feed report (https://usda.library.cornell.edu/concern/publications/m326m174z?locale=en ). December 1st inventory was estimated at 11.98 million, on par with 2023. Placements in November were estimated at 1.80 million, down 4% from 2023 while marketings were estimated at 1.73 million, down 1% from 2023. Overall, this report was in line with pre-report expectations and likely will not be a market-mover with interest transitioning to 2025 reports including the January Cattle Inventory report.

I expect the January Cattle Inventory report to show some additional liquidation has occurred leading to a smaller calf crop in 2025. It seems most likely that the summer of 2026 is the soonest substantial national heifer retention may begin. While there is recently elevated uncertainty around international trade that should not be overlooked, most anticipate domestic beef availability to decline perhaps by 2-3% per year (per person) in 2025 and 2026.

Given this setting and the opportunity for some extended armchair-pondering around the holidays, some context on economic concepts and an important historical reminder is prudent. Economists analyzing the beef industry use the term “demand” to refer to the willingness and ability to buy beef at a specific price. A change in beef demand is not triggered by changes in beef prices but rather by consumer income or wealth adjustments, changes in prices of other goods, or perceptions of beef quality evolving. To this later point, the clear improvement in overall beef quality (simple example is Prime or Upper Choice percentage versus past decades) has been core to beef demand growth (see K-State demand indices here: https://agmanager.info/livestock-meat/meat-demand/monthly-domestic-meat-demand-indices-usdabls-data/monthly-domestic-0 ).

As we turn to 2025 it is important to pause and connect the dots around things such as current feedlot supplies, future breeding herd size and corresponding beef availability, and what one may expect at the retail and food service level. Yes, lower beef supplies are expected and with that, most anticipate higher end-user beef prices. In fact, the industry should be hoping for that! Research with Melissa McKendree, Ted Schroeder, and Nathan Hendricks (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1093/ajae/aaz034 ) shows that feeder cattle sellers stand to gain the most when beef demand grows, and lose the most when demand falters.

If alternatively, lower beef availability is observed in conjunction with flat or lower beef prices, then beef demand clearly declined. In that unfortunate situation, economic viability for most in the industry also declines. While some younger market participants may dismiss this scenario, recall the 1980s & 90s was a period largely characterized by a shrinking herd, weakening beef demand, and overall decline in industry vitality. Indeed, lower beef volumes alone do not guarantee higher beef nor cattle prices. This experience is worth periodic reflection as the industry has made massive improvements that should not be overlooked or taken for granted. To the extent that beef prices increase reflecting stable or growing beef demand that indeed is a market outcome that should not only “be allowed” but encouraged. While the term “demand destruction” is likely to appear more in coming months, industry stakeholders are encouraged to take pause and in fact hope that higher prices develop reflecting stable or growing beef demand.