Nebraska Crop Progress Report
The first hints of fall harvest are showing up in this week’s USDA Crop Progress report, with corn and soybeans in Nebraska largely on track.
Corn continues to push toward maturity. In Nebraska, corn is 92% in the dough stage, 70% dented, and 23% mature—close to the average pace. Seventy-six percent of the crop is rated good to excellent.
Soybeans are also advancing. In Nebraska, soybeans are 95% setting pods and 14% dropping leaves, slightly behind average. Seventy-six percent are rated good to excellent.
Moisture supplies remain mostly favorable. Nebraska topsoil is 76% adequate to surplus, Kansas 81%. Subsoil moisture is similar—74% adequate to surplus in both states.
Pasture and rangeland conditions are holding up better than last year, with Nebraska rated 46% good to excellent.
Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report
Mostly dry conditions allowed Iowa farmers 6.0 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending September 7, 2025, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Disease pressure in row crops remained a concern to producers. Field activities included cutting and baling hay and harvesting corn silage.
Topsoil moisture condition rated 2 percent very short, 13 percent short, 75 percent adequate and 10 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture condition rated 1 percent very short, 9 percent short, 79 percent adequate and 11 percent surplus.
Ninety-seven percent of Iowa’s corn reached the dough stage. Eighty percent of corn was dented or beyond, 5 days ahead of last year, but equal to the five-year average. Twenty-six percent of corn has matured. Corn condition rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 57 percent good and 23 percent excellent.
Soybeans setting pods reached 98 percent. Soybeans coloring advanced to 44 percent, 2 days ahead of last year but 1 day behind average. Eleven percent of the soybeans were dropping leaves. Soybean condition rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 58 percent good and 18 percent excellent.
The third cutting of alfalfa hay reached 93 percent complete.
Pasture condition rated 71 percent good to excellent.
USDA Weekly Crop Progress Report
Corn harvest reached 4% nationwide last week as condition ratings for both corn and soybeans fell slightly, according to USDA NASS's weekly Crop Progress report released on Monday.
CORN
-- Crop development: Corn in the dough stage was estimated at 95%, 1 percentage point ahead of last year's 94% and equal to the five-year average. Corn dented was estimated at 74%, 2 percentage points ahead of last year's 72% and 1 percentage point behind the five-year average of 75%. Corn mature was pegged at 25%, 3 percentage points behind last year's 28% and equal to the five-year average.
-- Harvest progress: In its first corn harvest report of the season, NASS estimated that 4% of corn has been harvest nationally, slightly behind last year's 5% and 1 point ahead of the five-year average of 3%.
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 68% of the crop was in good-to-excellent condition nationwide, down 1 point from the previous week of 69%. Nine percent of the crop was rated very poor to poor, unchanged from the previous week but 4 points below 12% from last year.
SOYBEANS
-- Crop development: Soybeans setting pods were estimated at 97%, equal to last year and the five-year average. Soybeans dropping leaves were pegged at 21%, 2 points behind last year's 23% and 1 point behind of the five-year average of 22%.
-- Crop condition: NASS estimated that 64% of soybeans were in good-to-excellent condition, down 1 point from 65% the previous week and previous year. Ten percent of soybeans were rated very poor to poor, equal to the previous week and previous year.
SPRING WHEAT
-- Harvest progress: Spring wheat harvest picked up speed last week, jumping ahead 13 percentage points to reach 85% complete as of Sunday. That was 2 percentage points ahead of last year's pace of 83% and 1 percentage point ahead of the five-year average of 84%.
WINTER WHEAT
-- Planting progress: NASS reported early progress on winter wheat planting at 5% nationally, equal to last year's pace and 1 point behind the five-year average of 6%.
State Leaders, Pork Producers Thank Japan’s Nippon Foods for Purchasing from Nebraska
Governor Jim Pillen and Nebraska’s trade delegation held a dinner in Tokyo, Japan on Saturday with leaders from Nippon Foods and Tyson Foods. During the meal, Gov. Pillen thanked Nippon Foods for being a loyal customer of Nebraska agricultural products. The dinner also provided an opportunity for Nebraska pig farmers and ranchers to tell the story of their innovative production practices. By harnessing advanced technologies, the Nebraska livestock industry is continually producing more high-quality proteins while using less land, water, and energy.
Founded in 1942, Nippon Foods, commonly known as Nippon Ham, is a major importer of pork into Japan. The company retails ham and sausage products. Several Nippon Ham products, such as their pork sausage links and chilled pizzas, have top market share in their respective categories. Their success as a company is so great that they sponsor a Japanese major league baseball team, the Hokkaido Nippon Ham Fighters. All-star ballplayer Shohei Ohtani, of the Los Angeles Dodgers, played for the Hokkaido Nippon Ham Fighters from 2013 to 2017 before coming to play in the United States.
Nebraska Pork Gains Market Share in Japan as California’s Farmer-Unfriendly Policies Take Effect
In 2018, the State of California passed Proposition 12, a ballot initiative that required pig farmers to comply with restrictive animal agriculture practices to be able to sell pork in the state. Pork producers in California had little choice but to incur significant costs—and raise prices—to meet the stringent demands of Proposition 12. As a result, pork is more expensive to produce in California than in many other parts of the U.S.
Nebraska has taken full advantage of the opportunity to provide international customers, such as Japan, with an affordable alternative to pork produced in California. From 2023 to 2024, California’s pork exports to Japan decreased by $39 million, while Nebraska’s pork exports to Japan increased by $26 million. Nippon Foods is an example of a major Japanese importer of U.S. pork that has decided to buy from Nebraska (Tyson Foods in Madison) rather than sourcing its pork from California.
In 2024, Nebraska exported more than $177 million of pork to Japan, ranking second among U.S. states. Nebraska exports more pork to Japan than to any other country. Last year, 41% of the state’s pork exports went to Japan.
Beef on the Menu: Nebraska Trade Mission to Thank Another Key Protein Buyer
On Tuesday, the state’s delegation will hold a luncheon with Nippon Steel Trading, which imports Nebraska beef and pork through its foodstuffs division. The meeting take place at Sizzler, a restaurant that began featuring Nebraska bone-in ribeye on its menu earlier this year. The lunch will be an opportunity for Nebraska’s leaders to show appreciation to Nippon Steel Trading for being a dedicated customer at a time when the price of beef has risen, in part due to the weakness of the Japanese yen compared to the U.S. dollar.
According to the United States Department of Agriculture’s Global Agricultural Trade System, Nebraska exported a record cash value of beef in 2024, surpassing $2 billion for the first time. This included $397 million of beef exports to Japan. Nearly 20% of Nebraska’s beef exports in 2024 went to Japan, which is the state’s second-largest international market for beef.
Meetings Present Opportunities for Exchange and Trade
The early leg of the Governor’s trade mission has included other key meetings, including a joint executive meeting involving governors from the U.S. and Japan on Sunday. This exchange presented an opportunity for government and association leadership to connect and exchange information.
Gov. Pillen, Director Sherry Vinton of the Nebraska Department of Agriculture and Cobus Block, Director of International and Business Recruitment for the Department of Economic Development also took part in a table discussion with representatives of the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO). It is a government-related organization that works to promote mutual trade and investment between Japan and other countries.
T-L Irrigation Introduces Labor-Saving Auto-Reverse Hose Drag Linear System at 2025 Husker Harvest Days
T-L Irrigation Co. takes their commitment to continuous movement and convenience in irrigation to the next level with the new Auto-Reverse Hose Drag Linear System for single-tractor, 4-wheel T-L Irrigation units.
The sturdy upgrade fully automates a labor-intensive and time-consuming linear irrigation task—reversing direction at the end of the field. Available on new units or as a retrofit kit, the design positions the hose on the side of the linear tractor at a slight angle. At the end of the field, a rotating mechanism forces the hose to push away from the tractor, creating a loop that clears the path for the tractor to reverse direction.
“Farmers have less time than ever, and labor isn’t cheap or easy to access. We want to make their irrigation systems as convenient, cost-effective, and functional as possible,” says Phillip Tiemeyer, T-L Irrigation project engineer. “This system eliminates a trip to the field and downtime, allowing for more uninterrupted, hands-off irrigation. The labor savings is significant.”
Hose changes are still necessary as the linear moves across the field, but no interaction is needed at field ends.
“On fields requiring only one water supply riser, the auto-reverse system would be a must-get option. It would allow for continuous irrigation without ever changing a hose,” Tiemeyer says.
The system has been thoroughly tested to ensure seamless function.
“Producers have seen similar products fail in the field. We wanted to be sure we got it right the first time. We’ve had prototypes in our own fields putting the design through its paces and ensuring it will perform to our standards,” says John Thom, vice president at T-L Irrigation.
Tiemeyer and his team opted for a thicker, heavier duty hose to handle the tight turn radius without kinking. Adding more weight to the linear tractor improves traction and extra reinforcement to the tower structure counteracts the stress of the twisting motion created in a side-pull system.
The auto-reverse system is available as an option on new systems or as a cost-effective kit for quick, easy installation on existing single-tractor, 4-wheel T-L Irrigation linear systems. Contact your T-L Irrigation representative for more information.
Brian Kopecky, Long-time Nebraska Seed Professional, Joins Seitec Genetics
Seitec Genetics®, an independent seed company dedicated to delivering rare and uncompromising value to farmers, is pleased to announce that long-time Nebraska seed professional Brian Kopecky has joined the company’s management team.
Kopecky, who will be based in the Seitec Genetics headquarters in Fremont, Nebraska, is at the 2025 Husker Harvest Days farm show; to meet with farmers and bring his deep seed industry and Nebraska farming expertise to bear to as they plan for a successful 2026 season.
“We are very excited to have someone with Brian’s background and seed industry knowledge join our management team,” said Dennis Bracht, president of Seitec Genetics. “This is another example of our ongoing commitment to making farmers more successful, by providing unmatched expertise and support, along with outstanding seeds and traits backed by more technology, more genetics, better testing and better quality.”
Seitec Genetics is coming off its 18th consecutive year of record sales growth – driven by its farmer-first approach. For next season, farmers can look forward to:
2026 Elite Corn & Soybean Seitec Genetics Product Lines – delivering proven performance and tailored trait packages.
The 2026 Seitec Financing Program – designed to help farmers succeed financially while planting the best genetics available.
The New Vigor Shield Accelerator – a breakthrough planter-box system that combines seed fluency, micronutrients, and live biology. The system features Bio-Capsule™ Technology that safely delivers multiple biologicals for live deployment at planting, helping get their crop off to the strongest possible start.
Each innovation and service underscores Seitec Genetics’ commitment to making farmers more productive and more profitable.
Nebraska Ethanol Board Sept. 22 board meeting to be held in Lincoln
The Nebraska Ethanol Board will meet in Lincoln at 11:00 a.m. Monday, Sept. 22. The meeting will be held at the agency headquarters located at 245 Fallbrook Blvd, Lincoln, Neb., in the lower-level hearing room 031. The agenda highlights include:
Budget Report
Fuel Retailer update
Nebraska Corn Board update
Renewable Fuels Nebraska update
State and Federal Legislation
Technical & Research updates
This agenda contains all items to come before the Board except those items of an emergency nature. Nebraska Ethanol Board meetings are open to the public and also published on the public calendar.
The Nebraska Ethanol Board works to ensure strong public policy and consumer support for biofuels. Since 1971, the independent state agency has designed and managed programs to expand production, market access, worker safety and technology innovation, including recruitment of producers interested in developing conventional ethanol, as well as bio-products from the ethanol platform. For more information, visit www.ethanol.nebraska.gov.
The Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series: A Win for ALL Iowans
On Saturday, over 1,800 Iowa Corn farmers and their families gathered in Ames, Iowa, to kick off the 2025-26 Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series. The tradition, in its 14th year, is a tribute to the hardworking student athletes who inspire us with the work they do on and off the field, just like the Iowa corn farmers who produce the more than 4,000 everyday products made from corn
Iowa Corn is honored to partner with Learfield on behalf of the University of Iowa and Iowa State University Athletic Departments for the title sponsorship of the Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series. The series is a year-long competition and tracks the head-to-head matchups in each sport with each victory earning points toward the overall series championship.
“The Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series isn’t just about who takes home the trophy, it’s about highlighting the great student athletes and Iowa corn farmers who call Iowa home,” said Iowa Corn Promotion Board President Joe Roberts, who farms in Wright County. “Iowans from across the state come together to celebrate this great rivalry. They fuel up with Unleaded 88 to travel to the game and enjoy corn-fed foods throughout their tailgates. All of Iowa wins with the Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series and as a corn farmer, I’m proud of this partnership and the spotlight it brings to Iowa agriculture.”
To view current standings for the Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series, visit https://www.iowacorn.org/iowa-corn-events/iowa-corn-cy-hawk-series/. See the full 2025-26 season schedule below!
2025-26 Season Schedule:
Women’s Soccer (9.4.25)
Football (9.6.25)
Volleyball (9.17.25)
Women’s Cross Country (10.14.25)
Men’s Cross Country (10.14.25)
Men’s Wrestling (11.30.25)
Men’s Basketball (12.11.25)
Women’s Basketball (12.10.25)
Women’s Swim & Dive (1.31.26)
Women’s Tennis (TBD)
Women’s Gymnastics (TBD)
Softball (TBD)
2025 marks the 14th year of the competition between the Cyclone and Hawkeye Athletic Departments, which engages over 70% of Iowans who tune in to the Iowa Corn Cy-Hawk Series™ football game every year. However, it's bigger than just a game. Whether you cheer for the Hawkeyes or Cyclones, Iowa Corn farmers are united in their passion to provide nourishing food and clean-burning fuel for our state, country and world in a way that’s sustainable for years to come.
National Farmers Union Kicks Off Fall Legislative Fly-In
National Farmers Union on Monday announced the start of its annual Legislative Fly-In, bringing more than 250 family farmers and ranchers into Washington to urge Congress to act, for farmers’ sake.
“Farm country is facing a crisis, and America’s family farmers and ranchers need their elected representatives to listen to the challenges they’re facing and take action,” said NFU President Rob Larew. “Farmers are earning less than ever, consumers are paying more and corporate profits are soaring. Our members are here to remind Congress not to leave farmers and ranchers behind.”
Farmers Union members will begin meeting with top officials at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) on Monday morning to share the current, real-world challenges they face on their farms. These conversations will highlight the need for more robust support at farmer-facing USDA agencies such as the Farm Service Agency and Natural Resources Conservation Service, as well as greater DOJ enforcement of antitrust laws to curb corporate monopolies that squeeze farmers’ profits and drive up the cost of production.
“Farmers and rural communities are at a breaking point,” said NFU Vice President Jeff Kippley. “Farmers Union members have come to Washington to demand action before we lose even more family farms. They’re here not only to advocate for themselves, but for every family who deserves fair prices at the grocery store and every community whose future depends on the vitality and sustainability of American agriculture.”
Farmers Union members will then spend the next two days on Capitol Hill to meet with their federal representatives and members of the U.S. House and Senate agriculture committees. Members will advocate for finishing the five-year farm bill, in addition to immediate assistance for farmers facing financial uncertainty and other provisions that will benefit family farmers, ranchers and rural communities across the country.
Beef Promotion Operating Committee Approves Fiscal Year 2026 Checkoff Plan of Work
The Cattlemen’s Beef Board (CBB) will invest approximately $38.1 million into programs of beef promotion, research, consumer information, industry information, foreign marketing, and producer communications during fiscal 2026, subject to USDA approval.
In action at the end of its September 3-4 meeting in Denver, Colorado, the Beef Promotion Operating Committee (BPOC) approved Checkoff funding for a total of 14 “Authorization Requests” – or grant proposals – for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2025. The committee, which includes 10 producers and importers from the Cattlemen’s Beef Board and 10 producers from the Federation of State Beef Councils, also recommended full Cattlemen’s Beef Board approval of a budget amendment to reflect the split of funding between budget categories affected by their decisions.
Nine contractors and three subcontractors brought 14 Authorization Requests worth approximately $49 million to the BPOC this week, approximately $10.9 million more than the funds available from the CBB budget.
“We continue to be impressed by the quality and creativity of the proposals our contractors bring forward each year, which makes funding decisions especially tough,” said Ryan Moorhouse, chair of the Cattlemen’s Beef Board and the Beef Promotion Operating Committee. “While we receive many outstanding proposals, our limited resources mean we can’t fund everything we’d like. Inflation continues to reduce the impact of each Checkoff dollar, so prioritizing the most impactful programs is more important than ever.
“As expected, this year’s Authorization Requests were full of fresh ideas and innovative approaches that support the Beef Checkoff’s core efforts—research, promotion, foreign marketing, industry and consumer information, and producer communications. I’m proud of how our committee worked together to thoughtfully balance the budget and direct our limited resources in the most strategic way. I’m grateful to our contractors and fellow committee members for their dedication, and I look forward to seeing the results of their hard work in FY26.”
In the end, the BPOC approved proposals from nine national beef organizations for funding through the FY26 Cattlemen’s Beef Board budget, as follows:
American Farm Bureau Foundation for Agriculture - $705,000
Cattlemen’s Beef Board - $1,800,000
Meat Foundation - $650,000
Meat Import Council of America / Northeast Beef Promotion Initiative - $1,000,000
Meat Institute - $35,000
Meat Institute/New York Beef Council - $235,000
National Cattlemen’s Beef Association - $25,100,000
National Institute for Animal Agriculture - $75,000
United States Cattlemen’s Association/Kansas State University - $650,000
United States Meat Export Federation - $7,900,000
Broken out by budget component – as outlined by the Beef Promotion and Research Act of 1985 – the FY26 Plan of Work for the Cattlemen’s Beef Promotion and Research Board budget includes:
$9,235,000 for promotion programs, including beef and veal campaigns focusing on beef’s nutritional value, eating experience, convenience, and production.
$9,300,000 for research programs focusing on pre- and post-harvest beef safety, scientific affairs, nutrition, sustainability, product quality, culinary technical expertise, and consumer perceptions.
$7,705,000 for consumer information programs, including Northeast influencer outreach and public relations initiatives; national consumer public relations, including nutrition-influencer relations and work with primary- and secondary-school curriculum directors nationwide to get accurate information about the beef industry into classrooms of today’s youth. Additional initiatives include outreach and engagement with food, culinary, nutrition and health thought leaders; media and public relations efforts; and supply chain engagement.
$2,210,000 for industry information programs, including dissemination of accurate information about the beef industry to counter misinformation from other groups, as well as funding for Checkoff participation in the annual national industrywide symposium about antibiotic use. Additional efforts in this program area include beef advocacy training and issues/crisis management and response.
$7,900,000 for foreign marketing and education, focusing on 13 regions, representing more than 90 countries around the world.
$1,800,000 for producer communications, which includes investor outreach using national communications and direct communications to producers and importers about Checkoff results. Elements of this program include ongoing producer listening and analysis; industry collaboration and outreach; and continued development of a publishing strategy and platform and a state beef council content hub.
The full fiscal 2026 Cattlemen’s Beef Board budget is approximately $42.4 million. Separate from the Authorization Requests, other expenses funded include $305,000 for program evaluation; $762,000 program development; $280,000 for Checkoff education resources; $575,000 for USDA oversight; $220,000 for state services; $200,000 supporting services and litigation; and approximately $2.0 million for CBB administration. The fiscal 2026 program budget represents an increase of slightly less than 1.0% percent, or $195,000, from the $42.2 million FY25 budget.
For more information about the Beef Checkoff and its programs, including promotion, research, foreign marketing, industry information, consumer information and safety, contact the Cattlemen’s Beef Board at 303-220-9890 or visit DrivingDemandForBeef.com.
House Reauthorizes U.S. Grain Standards Act
House Committee on Agriculture Chairman Glenn "GT" Thompson (PA-15) issued the following statement after House passage of H.R. 4550, reauthorizing the U.S. Grain Standards Act through FY2023:
"I’m proud that the House has passed the U.S. Grain Standards Act with strong bipartisan support, a testament to our shared commitment to fair markets and reliable standards for American farmers. I urge the Senate to act quickly so we can get this important bill to the President’s desk."
Background:
The United States Grain Standards Act, first enacted in 1916, is the statutory foundation for the nation's grain inspection and grading system. The Act authorizes USDA's Federal Grain Inspection Service (FGIS) to establish official marketing standards for grains and oilseeds and oversee official inspection and weighing services.
Key Functions:
Uniform Standards: Establishes consistent grading standards for corn, wheat, soybeans, sorghum, barley, oats, canola, and other grains.
Quality Assurance: Defines measurable quality attributes (test weight, damage, foreign material) used to assign official grades.
Trust & Transparency: Provides official certificates of grade and weight through licensed personnel to ensure market integrity.
The system operates on user fees for inspection services, with congressional appropriations supporting regulatory activities like standards development and compliance enforcement.
ASA Statement on the House Vote to Reauthorize the U.S. Grain Standards Act
The American Soybean Association applauds today’s vote in the U.S. House of Representatives to reauthorize the U.S. Grain Standards Act (USGSA) ahead of the September 30, 2025, expiration of key provisions.
ASA has been actively engaged in advancing the USGSA, including testifying before both the House and Senate Agriculture Committees on the importance of federal grain inspection standards. U.S. soybeans are the nation’s top agricultural export, and strong, government-backed grain standards are a critical advantage for U.S. farmers, especially during times of trade upheaval.
“U.S. soybean farmers are grateful for the leadership of Chairman Thompson and Ranking Member Craig in advancing this important reauthorization bill,” ASA President and Kentucky farmer Caleb Ragland said. “Reauthorizing the U.S. Grain Standards Act is vital to the continued success of U.S. soy in global markets. Even as our exports face renewed tariff pressures, the integrity of our grain inspection system helps keep U.S. soy competitive worldwide.”
ASA urges the Senate to swiftly advance its version of the USGSA before the September 30 expiration.
Long-Term Considerations When Investing in Beef Replacements
Hannah Baker, Beef and Forage Economics Extension Agent, University of Florida / IFAS Extension
Due to current inventory levels and producers beginning to think about expansion, the value of young cows and heifers is increasing as demand for breeding stock increases. As discussed in last week’s In the Cattle Markets issue, pastures in the majority of the country are in better condition than they have been since 2019, which will play a key role in producers’ ability to start expanding. However, there are still no strong signs of heavy retention efforts, yet when looking at the percentage of heifers on feed (38.1%). The next quarterly Cattle on Feed report in October will provide more insight into whether or not more heifers are starting to be retained.
On average, (heavy emphasis on average), bred heifers are selling between $3,500 -$4,500 per head. Alternatively, the cost of raising your own replacements, depending on the development program, may not be too far off from that range when considering the opportunity cost of keeping a weaned heifer calf.
Prices for a 500-600-pound heifer calf in the cash market were approximately 30% higher year-over-year in July, varying by state and region. In Florida, August prices for heifer calves were 40% higher year-over-year. Whether buying replacements or raising them, rebuilding efforts are going to be large, upfront investments in the current market as we move closer to a period of expansion.
Looking past the initial investment of buying or raising replacement heifers, the investments do not stop there. The hardest year for a heifer to get rebred is with her second calf. A first-calf heifer needs to get rebred within about 83 days after calving—while still growing and raising her first calf. So, the follow-up question would be, “is it financially feasible to make the necessary investments and/or changes to increase the chances of her getting bred that second time?” Below are a few considerations when thinking about the long-term productivity and profitability of replacements.
- Are there solid nutrition and forage programs in place that are going to meet the nutritional requirements of a growing, first-calf heifer?
- Is there a plan to implement management practices, such as early weaning, to lengthen recovery time and improve the chances of rebreeding?
- Do breeding season protocols need to be altered to best accommodate for first-calf heifers?
In the current market, an open cow is costly when calves are bringing $4.00 per pound, with those prices expected to move higher. An open cow, regardless of age, often costs more than she earns over time, even if cull cows are currently selling for $1.60 per pound. Market prices will inevitably fluctuate, influencing profitability. However, not having a calf to sell results in a more significant negative impact on profitability.
There are many factors – some controllable, some not - that influence a cow’s reproductive performance. Adopting management strategies that improve the likelihood of having a calf every year is essential in today’s market. This will help in ensuring that investments in young breeding stock continue to deliver returns, even in years when market prices are less favorable.
Tuesday, September 9, 2025
Tuesday September 09 Ag News - Weekly Crop Progress Report - Japan purchases Nebraska Pork - NFU Fly-in - CBB FY '26 Plan - and more!
Monday, September 8, 2025
Monday September 08 Ag News - Corn Leafhoppers Confirmed in NE - NeFB Leadership Academy in WashDC - Motorcade for Trade kicks off in NE - Pork exports solid in July - and more!
Presence of Corn Leafhoppers Confirmed in Southeast Nebraska
Tamra Jackson-Ziems - Extension Plant Pathologist
Marina de Val-Hilden - Extension Educator
A new corn pest is creeping into the Midwest, and Nebraska growers may soon have to contend with its arrival.
In 2024, corn stunt disease and its insect vector — the corn leafhopper (Dalbulus maidis), which transmits the pathogen — were reported for the first time in Oklahoma and Kansas. Scouting efforts in Nebraska intensified during the 2024 and 2025 growing seasons in response to these detections.
Eleven symptomatic corn samples from Nebraska fields were submitted for testing in 2024, with two Jefferson County samples testing positive by initial PCR tests for corn stunt. An additional sample submitted from Burt County, Nebraska tested positive for corn stunt spiroplasma (CSS) (by DNA sequencing analysis), one of the pathogens responsible for causing the disease.
Scouting for the corn leafhopper also expanded, leading to confirmation of the insect’s presence in late summer and early fall 2024 in Adams and Clay counties in southeast Nebraska, Burt County in northeast Nebraska, and Dawson County in central Nebraska (Figure 2).
Sampling during the 2025 growing season confirmed the presence of corn leafhopper in Kansas and, on Aug. 18, in a single field in Clay County, Nebraska (Figure 3). To date, CSS has not been detected in Nebraska this year.
The Bottom Line
So far, the arrival of corn leafhopper and the corn stunt pathogen(s) it carries has occurred late enough in the 2024 and 2025 growing seasons that economic damage in Nebraska is unlikely.
We encourage stakeholders to reach out to their local extension office and submit suspicious samples to the Plant and Pest Diagnostic Clinic if they suspect the presence of this disease or its insect vector in their fields. We will continue to monitor and update the sampling map.
Nebraska Farm Bureau Leadership Academy Members Bring Farm and Ranch Voices to Washington, D.C.
When members of the Nebraska Farm Bureau (NEFB) Leadership Academy boarded their flights to Washington, D.C., they carried with them the voices of farm and ranch families from across Nebraska. Over the course of several days, they met with all five members of Nebraska’s congressional delegation and other officials, putting the challenges and priorities of agriculture front and center on Capitol Hill.
For the Leadership Academy cadet, the trip was about more than policy. It was a chance to see firsthand how grassroots advocacy can shape the future of farming and ranching.
“Our time in Washington, D.C. gave us a firsthand opportunity to share how policies being debated in Congress directly impact Nebraska farm and ranch families,” said Hannah Pearson of Custer County. “We were able to bring the challenges of high input costs, volatile markets, and rising interest rates right to the people making decisions.”
The group’s conversations centered on the realities of today’s agricultural economy. With tight margins, uncertain markets, and rising borrowing expenses, increasing both domestic and international sales is critical. Members also highlighted the urgent need for Congress to pass a “Farm Bill 2.0” before the current extension expires in September 2025, asking the delegation to support a federal legislative fix to California’s Proposition 12 and year-round E15.
“Farmers are operating on razor-thin margins, and programs passed last year won’t provide support until next season,” said Chad Nienhauser of Adams/Webster County. “We need policies that deliver certainty now and keep agriculture competitive in both domestic and international markets.”
Trade also took center stage. Nebraska farmers depend on export markets for roughly 30% of their income, making strong trade agreements and access to new buyers critical.
“Trade is absolutely essential,” said Bruce Williams of Saunders County. “We need new markets and fewer barriers. At the same time, it’s important that Nebraska’s farmers aren’t left carrying the cost of trade disputes.
The Leadership Academy cadets also voiced concerns about the federal “Make America Healthy Again” report, which included sharp criticism of crop protection tools like atrazine and glyphosate. NEFB urged lawmakers to ensure any recommendations are guided by sound science, while at the same time, not making policy changes that put our abundant food supply at risk.
“As farmers, we care deeply about the health of our families and our communities, but we also rely on proven tools to grow safe, abundant food,” said Halie Groth of Buffalo County. “It’s important that health policy decisions are based on science and facts, not fear.”
Leadership Academy members that participated in the visit to Washington, D.C. included:
Lisa Bousquet (Dakota County Farm Bureau)
Bruce Williams (Saunders County Farm Bureau)
Kris Rut (Arthur County Farm Bureau)
Chad Nienhauser (Adams/Webster County Farm Bureau)
Teagan Thode (Keith County Farm Bureau)
Joni Titus (Cherry County Farm Bureau)
Hannah Pearson (Custer County Farm Bureau)
Halie Groth (Buffalo County Farm Bureau)
Members of the Nebraska Farm Bureau Board of Directors who also participated include:
Adam Boeckenhauer (Dixon County Farm Bureau)
Mark McHargue (Merrick County Farm Bureau)
Lance Atwater (Adams/Webster County Farm Bureau)
David Grimes (Kearney/Franklin County Farm Bureau)
For the Academy cadets, the trip to Washington, D.C. was part of their yearlong Leadership Academy journey. The program is designed to equip emerging Farm Bureau leaders with the skills to advocate effectively, connect with members, and strengthen the grassroots foundation of the organization.
“Leadership Academy is a powerful experience for county board members and rising leaders,” said Audrey Schipporeit, NEFB’s director of generational engagement and facilitator of the 2025 Leadership Academy. “By visiting Washington, D.C. and engaging directly with lawmakers, these members are learning how their voices can move agriculture forward, not just in Nebraska, but across the country.”
For this year’s Leadership Academy members, the trip was a reminder of the value of showing up and speaking out, keeping the grassroots mission of Farm Bureau strong.
New Data Released on Nebraska Farm Exports, Top Markets, Impact of Tariffs
New data released Friday by Farmers for Free Trade reveals current trends impacting Nebraska agriculture trade including top markets, export performance and the impact of tariffs on exports and ag inputs. The report comes at a key moment for Nebraska, the country's fifth largest agricultural exporting state. The comprehensive analysis highlights both opportunities and challenges facing Nebraska farmers as agricultural trade policies continue to evolve.
The data release comes ahead of today's Motorcade for Trade kickoff event at Farmers Cooperative in Dorchester, where Rep. Adrian Smith (R-NE), Co-Chair of the Congressional Ag Trade Caucus and Chairman of the House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Trade, will join agricultural leaders to discuss trade policy impacts on Nebraska's farm economy.
Major Export Markets Drive Nebraska Agriculture
Nebraska farmers depend on export markets for nearly a third of their agricultural production, with agricultural exports making up about 30 percent of their earnings. Corn, soybeans, and beef remain entrenched as Nebraska's top agricultural exports, accounting for nearly half of total exports.
The data reveals Nebraska's top four export markets and their significance to the state's agricultural economy:
Mexico leads at $1.9 billion (18% of total goods exports), serving as the top export market for corn with 35% of Nebraska corn exports heading south of the border. Mexico is also the top destination for soybean oilcake and other solid residue.
Canada follows at $1.6 billion (15% of total goods exports), representing the top export destination for agricultural machinery, including harvest machinery. Canada is also an important market for Nebraska beef, receiving 14% of the state's beef exports.
China accounts for $1.5 billion (14% of total goods exports), serving as a top soybean export market alongside Mexico and Germany, making up about 30% of Nebraska's international soybean exports. China is also an important market for animal feed preparations.
Japan rounds out the top four at $1.1 billion (10% of total goods exports), representing an important corn and soybean export market that accounts for 23% of Nebraska's international corn exports and 3% of soybean exports. Japan is also the top export market for Nebraska pork.
Mixed Results for Key Commodities in 2025
Analysis of the first half of 2025 compared to 2024 reveals significant trends among Nebraska's key farm exports:
Corn exports surged 70%, driven by rising exports to Mexico, Japan, and Korea, demonstrating strong demand for Nebraska's corn in key international markets.
Soybean exports declined 15%, wholly attributable to a 52% decline in exports to China. Notably, there were no soybean exports to China in June 2025, highlighting the volatility of this critical market.
Fresh, boneless beef exports increased 3%, with growth to Korea and other markets offsetting a 66% decline in exports to China. There were no beef exports to China in April, May, or June 2025.
Sunflower and safflower oil exports to Canada, the sole export market for Nebraska, dropped 50%.
"Based on the China data in particular, the risk to Nebraska farmers will grow if more countries choose to retaliate against U.S. exports in the future," the analysis notes.
Tariffs Increase Input Costs for Nebraska Farmers
The data also reveals how current tariffs are raising costs for essential farm inputs in the first six months of 2025:
Farm Machinery & Equipment: $6.7 million in extra tariffs paid due to Section 301, IEEPA, or other executive authority tariffs
Fertilizer & Chemical Inputs: $3.2 million in extra tariffs paid
Steel & Building Materials: $25 million in extra tariffs paid on products subject to steel and aluminum 232 tariffs
Vehicle & Transportation Costs: $16 million in extra tariffs paid on products on the autos and auto parts section 232 list
Additional tariffs on steel and aluminum could further increase costs for farm machinery, equipment, and building materials, while additional tariffs on automobiles and parts could increase vehicle costs for agricultural operations.
The event launches Farmers for Free Trade's 14-state "Motorcade for Trade" campaign, a 2,500-mile tour across America's agricultural heartland designed to amplify farmer voices calling for open markets and reduced trade barriers. The campaign will conclude with a major event in Washington, D.C. in early November.
Iowa Soybean Farmers Elect New Leadership to Drive Demand, Boost Opportunities in the Year Ahead
Farmer-leaders of the Iowa Soybean Association (ISA) board of directors this week elected Tom Adam of Harper as president during its September board meeting. The association’s 22 volunteer farmer directors represent the state’s nine crop reporting districts in overseeing the management and allocation of soybean checkoff and non-checkoff resources.
Adam was first elected as a District 9 director in 2017. He manages a diversified row crop and beef cattle business near Harper in Keokuk County. Adam has been a long-time participant in ISA research activities and strong advocate for the soybean checkoff and agriculture. He also serves on the American Soybean Association board of directors.
“It’s a privilege to have the opportunity to represent Iowa’s soybean farmers in this capacity,” says Adam, who most recently served as ISA president-elect. “Despite the uncertainties facing farmers, there’s reason to be optimistic about the future of our industry. As stewards of soybean checkoff dollars, the ISA board will continue advancing issues directly benefiting Iowa soybean farmers, including market development, innovative research and more.”
Four farmer-leaders were also appointed to serve on ISA’s Executive Committee, including:
Lee Brooke, President-Elect – Clarinda
Sam Showalter, Treasurer – Hampton
Aimee Bissell, Secretary – Bedford
Jeff Ellis, At-Large – Donnellson
Directors are chosen by Iowa soybean farmers through the ISA election in July and take office in September. Members voted for two farmers from their crop reporting district and four farmers to serve as at-large directors.
Newly elected farmers who will serve three-year terms on the board were: Josh Schoulte, Farmersburg (District 3); Joe Sperfslage, Coggon (District 6); Summer Ory, Earlham (District 8); Brian Fuller, Osceola (District 8); and Neil Krummen, Linn Grove (At-Large).
Re-elected to three-year terms on the board were: Marty Danzer, Carroll (District 4) and Dave Struthers, Collins (District 5).
Secretary Naig Extends Sign-Up for Cover Crop Cost-Share Through September 18
Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig today announced that, due to record demand, the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship is extending the deadline for farmers to sign-up for cover crop cost-share through Sept. 18 and is allocating additional funding so that even more farmers can participate.
“Cover crops are one of the most effective practices in the Iowa Nutrient Reduction Strategy that farmers and landowners can use to improve water quality and enhance soil health. We’ve seen incredibly strong demand for cover crops cost-share this summer and fall, to the point that we’ve already set a new record for investment, and our county offices are reporting that requests continue to roll in. I want as many farmers as possible to have the opportunity to participate in this program, so we are extending the deadline to sign up through Sept. 18,” said Secretary Naig. “I welcome both new and returning program participants to take advantage of cost-share to get more acres covered this fall. Visit your local USDA Service Center to sign up before the busy harvest season begins.”
Cover Crop Cost-Share
Farmers who are planting cover crops for the first time are eligible for $30 per acre.
Farmers who have already experienced the benefits of using cover crops can receive $20 per acre.
Cost share funding through this program is limited to 160 acres per participant.
Additional Cost-Share Assistance for First-Time Users Only
Farmers transitioning acres to no-till or strip-till are eligible for $10 per acre. Farmers can receive $3 per acre for utilizing a nitrogen inhibitor when applying fall fertilizer.
Cost share funding for this program is limited to 160 acres per participant.
Farmers may submit applications immediately through their soil and water conservation offices located in their county USDA Service Center. Iowa farmers and landowners are also encouraged to visit with their local Service Center staff to inquire about additional cost share funds and other conservation programs that may be available.
Learn more about conservation in Iowa by visiting CleanWaterIowa.org.
Strong July for Pork Exports; Another Slow Month for Beef
July exports of U.S. pork were slightly below last year but accounted for a larger share of production, according to data released by USDA and compiled by the U.S. Meat Export Federation (USMEF). Market access obstacles continued to weigh heavily on exports of U.S. beef, with the vast majority of plants still ineligible to ship to China.
Momentum continues for U.S. pork in Western Hemisphere markets
Pork exports totaled 238,922 metric tons (mt), down just 1% from a year ago, while value fell 4% to $680.9 million, largely reflecting the 10% decline in pork variety meat prices due to China’s tariffs. July was another strong month for U.S. pork in leading destination Mexico, while exports increased year-over-year to Central America, Colombia, the Caribbean and the ASEAN region. Pork variety meat demand was strong in July, with exports posting the second largest volume this year.
Through the first seven months of 2025, pork exports were 4% below last year’s record pace in both volume (1.69 million mt) and value ($4.8 billion).
“While July exports to Mexico didn’t match the monster totals from a year ago, demand for U.S. pork remains very robust in our top market,” said USMEF President and CEO Dan Halstrom. “July also saw great results in Central and South America, while volumes to the key Asian markets were largely steady with last year and pork variety meat volumes achieved broad-based growth.”
Bright spots for July beef exports include Korea, Caribbean, Central America
U.S. beef performed very well in July in leading market South Korea, as well as in the Caribbean, Central America, Chile, the Philippines and Africa. But with shipments to China nearly halted due to a lack of eligible plants, July beef exports were down 19% from a year ago to 89,579 mt, the lowest in five years. Export value declined 17% to $752.5 million, the lowest since January 2023.
From January through July, exports were 8% below last year in volume (691,800 mt) and down 7.5% in value ($5.67 billion).
The decline was largely due to China’s failure to renew registrations for the vast majority of U.S. beef plants and cold storage facilities, most of which expired in March. China has also suspended 11 U.S. beef facilities since June.
“The plant registration impasse with China unfortunately drags on, and it has left U.S. beef essentially shut out of the market after exporters worked through their eligible inventories,” Halstrom explained. “Demand elsewhere has remained fairly resilient, even in the face of higher pricing, but restoring access to China is clearly the urgent priority. Export value and share of production exported declined in July, reflecting the loss of competing bids from Chinese buyers.”
July lamb exports trend higher
Larger shipments to Mexico, Canada, the Bahamas and Costa Rica pushed July exports of U.S. lamb muscle cuts to 239 mt, up 56% from a year ago, while value increased 35% to $1.34 million. For January through July, exports increased 45% to 1,829 mt, valued at $9.6 million (up 26%).
In leading volume market Mexico, USMEF positions U.S. lamb as a premium product with the versatility for use in a variety of dishes featuring cuts such as shoulder and flap meat. January-July exports to Mexico increased 68% from a year ago to 834 mt, while value jumped 81% to $2.94 million – already surpassing the full-year volume and value totals from 2024.
USDA Dairy Products July 2025 Production Highlights
Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.21 billion pounds, 2.1 percent above July 2024 and 0.9 percent above June 2025. Italian type cheese production totaled 518 million pounds, 4.1 percent above July 2024 and 1.5 percent above June 2025. American type cheese production totaled 476 million pounds, 2.3 percent above July 2024 and 0.4 percent above June 2025. Butter production was 180 million pounds, 9.8 percent above July 2024 but 4.4 percent below June 2025.
Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with July 2024)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 130 million pounds, up 7.1 percent.
Skim milk powder - 44.4 million pounds, down 14.3 percent.
Whey products (comparisons in percentage with July 2024)
Dry whey, total - 68.3 million pounds, up 0.6 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 96.0 million pounds, up 1.0 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 41.0 million pounds, up 5.2 percent.
Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with July 2024)
Ice cream, regular (hard) - 69.3 million gallons, up 4.2 percent.
Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 39.1 million gallons, up 1.8 percent.
Sherbet (hard) - 1.75 million gallons, down 5.5 percent.
Frozen yogurt (total) - 3.55 million gallons, down 0.8 percent.
No-Cost Swine RFID Tags for Sows and Exhibition Swine Available for Order in Fall 2025
The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) announces a new initiative to provide no-cost RFID (radio frequency identification) eartags for swine beginning fall 2025. These tags will be available for sow and exhibition swine producers. Once available, producers and State animal health officials will be able to order tags on the Merck Animal Health website at www.840swinetags.com.
In July 2025, APHIS awarded a contract to Merck Animal Health to supply up to $20 million in tags to sow and exhibition swine industry segments, over the next 5 years. Modeled after the no-cost RFID cattle tag program, this effort will supply no-cost RFID tags to swine producers to boost national swine disease traceability, which is vital to supporting the safety and marketability of the U.S. swine herd. Although animal disease traceability does not prevent disease, an efficient and accurate traceability system reduces the response time involved in a disease investigation, limiting the number of farms and animals affected. This, in turn, reduces the economic impact on owners and affected communities.
Unique to this program is a direct-from-manufacturer to swine premises distribution model. Merck will receive, process, and ship orders directly to producers and State animal health officials, removing APHIS as intermediaries and expediting getting tags into producers’ hands and pigs’ ears. To order these tags, producers must have a valid premises identification number, provide shipping and contact information, and provide the number of sows onsite (for commercial sow farms) or the number of show pigs on the premises (for exhibition swine). State animal health officials will also be able to order no-cost RFID tags based on the number of sows in their State.
These RFID tags will need to be applied with a compatible tag applicator, which is not supplied through this program.
For more information about this program, including the ordering process, requirements, and number of tags that can be ordered based on sow/exhibition swine numbers, check out the web page at www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/swine/swine-identification.
NGFA and agricultural leaders urge Senate to swiftly confirm Dr. Julie Callahan as Chief Agricultural Negotiator
The National Grain and Feed Association (NGFA), joined by 89 agricultural organizations, today voiced strong support for the nomination of Dr. Julie Callahan to serve as Chief Agricultural Negotiator in the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR).
In a letter sent to Senate Finance Committee Chairman Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) and Ranking Member Ron Wyden (D-Ore.), the groups emphasized Dr. Callahan’s deep experience in global agricultural trade and her proven record of advocating for U.S. farmers, ranchers, agribusinesses, and rural communities.
“Dr. Callahan has repeatedly demonstrated her ability to level the playing field for U.S. agriculture, knocking down unfair barriers and opening new markets for American products,” said NGFA President and CEO Mike Seyfert. “Her swift confirmation is vital as trade negotiations intensify with dozens of countries on reciprocal tariffs and market access.”
Dr. Callahan has served at USTR since 2016, overseeing agricultural affairs and commodity policy. The letter highlighted that her leadership and expertise will be a significant asset in strengthening U.S. agricultural competitiveness, reducing unfair trade barriers, and supporting profitability across the agricultural supply chain.
The letter urged the Senate Finance Committee to advance her nomination quickly so she may use her Ambassadorial status to represent U.S. agriculture in current and future trade negotiations.
Friday, September 5, 2025
Friday September 05 Ag News - Pillen leads Japan trade mission - Omaha company runner up in Midwest Dairy Accelerator - US-Japan agreement implemented - and more!
Pillen to Lead Trade Mission to Japan
This week, Governor Jim Pillen and state leaders will embark on a trade mission to Japan. The delegation includes representatives from the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA), Nebraska Department of Economic Development (NDED), Greater Omaha Chamber of Commerce, Union Pacific, and the state’s agriculture and manufacturing industries. The mission will take place from September 5-9.
In Japan, the delegation will promote Nebraska’s high-quality, bio-secure agricultural products and advantageous business climate. During the mission, Gov. Pillen will hold high-level meetings with Japanese governors and defense ministers. He will also speak at the annual U.S. Midwest-Japan Association Conference in Tokyo. Additionally, state leaders will visit Kawasaki to thank the company for its ongoing investment in Nebraska.
Among these activities, promoting Nebraska ethanol is a top priority of the trade mission.
“Japan is planning to introduce higher ethanol blends into its fuel supply,” said Gov. Pillen. “As it does, Nebraska is perfectly positioned to be a trusted biofuels supplier. We boast America’s most advanced infrastructure for carbon capture and storage, allowing our biorefineries to produce ethanol more sustainably than anywhere else. Nebraska is also the westernmost state to produce significant amounts of ethanol, making it easier for our producers to ship biofuels to West Coast ports for export to Asia.”
Historically, Japan has blended a low percentage of ethanol with gasoline to fuel on-road vehicles. The country’s average ethanol blend rate was less than two percent in 2024. However, in November 2024 the Government of Japan announced plans to blend gasoline with 10 percent ethanol by 2030 and with 20 percent ethanol by 2040. Additionally, it has set aggressive goals to increase usage of sustainable available fuel. These policies create great opportunities for Nebraska to provide biofuels to Japan.
Japan has long been a top market for Nebraska’s agricultural products. It is the number one international destination for Nebraska pork and eggs, the state’s second-leading foreign buyer of beef and corn, and Nebraska’s fourth-largest market for soybeans and wheat. In 2024, Nebraska exported $397 million of beef and $177 million of pork to Japan.
More than 60 Japanese businesses have facilities in Nebraska. Collectively, they employ more than 4,000 Nebraskans. Kawasaki (Lincoln), Kyocera (Omaha), S-Foods (Fremont), and Shizuki Electric Co. (Ogallala) are among the Japanese companies with operations in the Cornhusker State.
Alongside these commercial connections, Nebraska has longstanding cultural and educational ties to Japan. This year marks the 60th anniversary of the sister city relationship between Omaha, Nebraska and Shizuoka, Japan. During the upcoming trade mission, the Nebraska’s delegation will meet with representatives from the Shizuoka Prefectural Government to celebrate the milestone. In September, the University of Nebraska-Lincoln is hosting leaders from Senshu University to commemorate 40 years of academic partnership. Additionally, the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) signed a memorandum of understanding with the Japan Institute for Health Security in June 2025. The agreement continues a collaboration that dates back to 2016 when a delegation from Japan visited UNMC to study the medical center’s response to the 2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak.
LENRD Hosting Third Round of Open House Meetings for North Fork Elkhorn River Flood Risk Reduction Plan
The Lower Elkhorn Natural Resources District (LENRD), in partnership with the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), will host a third round of two public meetings for the North Fork Elkhorn River Flood Risk Reduction Plan. The first meeting will be held on Wednesday, September 17, from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. at the Osmond City Auditorium, 413 N. State Street, Osmond, NE 68765. The second meeting will also be held on Wednesday, September 17, from 6:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at the Pierce County Fairgrounds Pavilion, 622 N. Brown Street, Pierce, NE 68767. The format of the meetings will be open-house style, with no formal presentations planned. As each meeting will feature the same information, community members are invited to attend the meeting that is most convenient or works best for their schedules.
In August 2023, the Lower Elkhorn NRD Board of Directors selected JEO Consulting Group for the development of a flood risk reduction plan for the North Fork Elkhorn River watershed, which spans approximately 226,000 acres and includes the communities of Foster, Magnet, McLean, Osmond, Pierce, Plainview, and Wausa. Developed in accordance with NRCS requirements, this plan will document existing flooding issues, evaluate strategies that reduce the risk of flooding, and outline an implementation plan.
The two meetings in September serve as the third of three rounds of public meetings planned for the project. The purpose of these third-round meetings is to outline the sources of flooding in Osmond and Peirce; share the list of alternatives evaluated to reduce flood risk; and provide an overview of the alternatives best suited for implementation. Attendees can also provide feedback on the proposed draft plan. Written comments will be accepted until Wednesday, October 15, 2025.
The planning efforts, which started in August 2023, are expected to be completed in late 2025. Funding for this project is provided by the NRCS Watershed and Flood Preventions Operations (WFPO) Program. For more information, visit the project website at jeo.com/north-fork-wfpo.
Project-related questions or written comments can be submitted to LENRD Assistant General Manager, Curt Becker, at (402) 371-7313 or cbecker@lenrd.org.
Husker Harvest Days brings life-saving health resources to rural families
Husker Harvest Days 2025 will provide free health screenings and wellness resources to rural communities, continuing its decades-long commitment to community health. The event will take place Sept. 9-11, 2025, at its permanent site in Grand Island, Nebraska, with gates open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Attendees will find health and wellness resources at two convenient locations. Cancer screenings will be conducted at Lot #549 in the Nebraska Cancer Coalition booth, while the Health & Wellness Tent, located directly across the street, will feature engaging exhibits, expanded services and new healthcare partners focused on the needs of agricultural families.
Explore all Health & Wellness Tent vendors by viewing the map here. Registration is now open for complimentary three-day passes to Husker Harvest Days.
Expanded Services and Proven Impact
This year’s event will feature expanded cancer screenings for skin, prostate and colorectal cancers, made possible through partnerships with organizations such as the Nebraska Cancer Coalition (NC2) and Nebraska Cancer Specialists.
These efforts build on last year’s success, which included serving 485 individuals from 14 states with skin cancer screenings, representing 70% of Nebraska counties. Additional services included 1,145 blood pressure checks, 572 breast cancer education contacts, 302 PSA blood draws and 25 lung cancer evaluations.
Interactive exhibits will include an inflatable colon to raise awareness about colorectal cancer, pig lung demonstrations to educate children on the effects of smoking, and exercise challenges to promote healthy habits among kids. Attendees can also pick up sunscreen packets, healthy recipes and wellness resources tailored to rural families.
Supporting the Community
Husker Harvest Days is proud to support the community through Central Nebraska’s largest food drive, hosted in partnership with Heartland United Way. FFA members are encouraged to donate at least five nonperishable food items for free entry to the show.
Last year, Nebraska FFA chapters donated a record-breaking 16,466 pounds of food, and organizers aim to surpass that milestone this year. Contributions support local food pantries and backpack programs during the critical winter months.
Convenience Meets Function: RoseBud Ice Cream and Zoguri Named Winners in Midwest Dairy’s Future of Dairy Innovation Accelerator Pitch Event
Two Midwest startups were crowned winners of the Midwest Dairy Accelerator pitch event yesterday, earning $30,000 in prize funding to help scale their dairy-based innovations. RoseBud Ice Cream took home the $20,000 grand prize and an in-kind consulting package from Queue Brand
Communications worth $10,000, while Zoguri was awarded $10,000 as runner-up, following a live pitch competition at The Hatchery, a past Midwest Dairy partner and nonprofit food and beverage business incubator in Chicago.
The event marked the finale of the Midwest Dairy Accelerator, an intensive eight-week program launched this summer by Midwest Dairy in partnership with innovation advisory firm VentureFuel. Designed to accelerate the next generation of dairy-forward entrepreneurs, the program provided mentorship, industry connections, and resources to help startups grow innovative businesses with real dairy at the core. The participating companies in this program and the September 3 pitch event included Lorenzo’s Frozen Pudding of Chicago, IL; RoseBud Ice Cream of Glen Ellyn, IL; Sugarwitch of St. Louis, MO; and Zoguri of Omaha, NE.
Throughout the program, founders participated in workshops and one-on-one sessions with experts across the dairy value chain, including Associated Milk Producers Inc., Agropur, Iowa State University, and the U.S. Dairy Export Council. The curriculum covered topics such as consumer insights, ingredients and innovation, co-packing and manufacturing, distribution and retail, marketing and pitching.
Final pitches were evaluated by a panel of industry experts, including Brigette Wolf, CMO, My/Mochi; Cameron Lee, Senior Manager of Brand Partnerships, Instacart; Jill Houk, R&D Chef, Culinary Culture; Ross Vangalis, CEO and Founder, Queue Brand Communications; and Silvia Robles, VP Growth Platforms & Partnerships, Dairy Management Inc..
RoseBud Ice Cream, a Glen Ellyn, IL–based brand bringing ice cream in convenient, kid-friendly pouches, plans to use the prize money to strengthen operations and scale. “I’ll be using the prize money to make a switch to a new pouch supplier and manufacturer, and I can already tell the networking connections are going to pay off dividends to know these people as we continue to grow,” said Sam Rose, founder and chief cream officer.
Winning the competition was a milestone moment for the company. “It feels great to be a winner,” Rose added. Beyond the funding, RoseBud reflected on the broader impact of the accelerator. “Being part of this cohort has shaped my perspective on dairy innovation by illuminating a lot of things when it comes to dairy. I did not Main Office: 2015 Rice Street St. Paul, MN 55113 | 800-642-3895 MidwestDairy.com realize how much of a superfood dairy is — it’s been pretty crazy to see and gives me a lot of ideas for how we can further iterate products in the future.”
Runner-up Zoguri, based in Omaha, NE, develops fermented dairy supplements featuring a proprietary L.reuteri probiotic strain. For the company, the recognition itself was deeply meaningful. “The recognition by Midwest Dairy is incredible and helps us reaffirm our mission to improve the health of others through fermented dairy and using an L. reuteri strain of probiotic.”
The prize money will also directly support the brand’s next stage of growth. “The prize money is going to help us revolutionize what we’re doing with our packaging,” said Daniel Rehal, president and founder.
“Dairy farmers have always been innovators, finding new ways to bring nutritious products to market and meet the changing needs of consumers,” said Beth Bruck-Upton, vice president of research and innovation at Midwest Dairy. “Today, that same spirit of innovation drives us to support emerging brands by providing the mentorship and resources they need to grow and succeed.”
Midwest Dairy’s commitment to innovation is fueling the continued evolution of dairy in the U.S., with research and pilot initiatives advancing economic, environmental, and social sustainability. The Midwest Dairy Accelerator extends this commitment by helping early-stage entrepreneurs meet rising consumer demand for dairy-based products that deliver on flavor, function, and convenience. Building on three years of pitch events and programming with The Hatchery and No More Empty Pots, the accelerator transforms that momentum into a structured program designed for greater long-term impact.
“The ingenuity and commitment we’ve seen from RoseBud Ice Cream and Zoguri showcase exactly what it takes to turn bold ideas into real-world impact,” said Fred Schonenberg, CEO of VentureFuel. “This is not innovation for innovation’s sake—it’s about commercializing breakthrough concepts to meet consumers where they are today and where they’re headed tomorrow. We’re proud to partner with Midwest Dairy to help bring these exciting innovations from vision to market to accelerate what’s next in dairy."
For more information on the program and this year’s winners, visit MidwestDairyAccelerator.com.
Iowa Corn Farmer Delegates Adopt Policy Priorities at Annual Grassroots Summit
The Iowa Corn Growers Association (ICGA) hosted the Annual Grassroots Summit on Wednesday, September 3, at the FFA Enrichment Center in Ankeny, Iowa. During the Iowa Corn Grassroots Summit, a group of over 130 farmer-member delegates from across the state voiced opinions and thoughts on legislative priorities and policies, setting the direction for state and federal policy priorities for the coming year.
ICGA delegates tackled critical issues impacting corn growers, focusing on resolutions related to CRP regulations, right to carbon capture and sequestration projects, extension of the 45Z tax credit, increasing trade and safeguarding current market share. Throughout the policy session, these topics sparked discussion and were voted on by farmer delegates from across the state.
“The Annual Grassroots Summit is a time for Iowa corn farmer members to come together to discuss the key policy issues that are impacting them most,” said newly elected ICGA President Mark Mueller, a farmer from Waverly, Iowa. “ICGA’s policy development process starts with our policy survey that is sent to our over 7,000 farmer members before those issues are discussed at the nine Iowa Corn crop reporting district roundtables and voted on at the Annual Grassroots Summit. Policies with a national focus are then taken to Commodity Classic, giving Iowa farmers a voice at the federal level. This process is incredibly important as it allows us to make sure we are fulfilling the mission of ICGA and prioritizing the issues that matter most to Iowa’s corn farmers.”
Throughout the day and into the evening, many local leaders were also recognized for their engagement in Iowa agriculture and beyond. Larry Buss, farmer from Harrison County, was recognized with the Top Recruiter Award for recruiting 94 Iowa Corn members over the past year. John Schott, farmer from Pocahontas County, was recognized with the Outstanding Individual Leadership Award for his dedication to Iowa Corn and all of agriculture within his community and beyond. The 2025 Iowa Corn Walter Goeppinger Lifetime Achievement Award was presented in memory of Bill Northey, an explementary leader whose legacy will continue to guide and inspire the agriculture industry for years to come.
ICGA will release its finalized 2026 state and federal policy priorities in December based on ICGA Board discussion as well as the grassroots input provided during the Summit. The complete 2025-26 policy resolution book will be available online and upon request once finalized by emailing corninfo@iowacorn.org or calling 515-225-9242.
Secretary Naig Announces $200,000 Investment in the Choose Iowa Farms to Food Banks Program
Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig today announced that the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship is investing an additional $200,000 for the second full year of the Choose Iowa Farms to Food Banks Program. Under the Department's Choose Iowa program, the successful initiative received a second year of funding from the Iowa Legislature during the 2025 session. Secretary Naig made the funding announcement in Hiawatha during a visit to HACAP (Hawkeye Area Community Action Program), one of six food banks partnering with Choose Iowa and its members.
“Iowa's continued investment in the Choose Iowa Farms to Food Banks Program is a vital step in addressing food insecurity across our state. By partnering with local food banks and farmers, we're not only providing fresh, nutritious food to those in need but also supporting local farmers and small businesses,” said Secretary Naig. “With a second year of funding, we're poised to build on the program's success and make an even greater impact in our communities. This initiative is just one of many ways Choose Iowa is creating new markets and opportunities for Iowa farmers and producers while building stronger connections that benefit Iowans in need.”
The Iowa Legislature allocated $200,000 for the second year of the program. The funding will be used to support six Iowa food banks including Food Bank of Iowa, HACAP, River Bend Food Bank, Northeast Iowa Food Bank, Food Bank of Siouxland, and Food Bank for the Heartland. Participating food banks match state funds dollar-for-dollar, doubling the impact. Eligible purchases include dairy products, meat and poultry, eggs, honey and produce. Additionally, flour and grains are now eligible to be purchased this year.
During the first year, the program supported Iowans in 55 different counties. When factoring in the 1:1 match, food banks purchased $480,948.04 worth of local food from 24 Iowa farms and food hubs via Choose Iowa. This included 3,175 cases of dairy products and varied produce, 728 dozen eggs, 5,289 gallons of milk, and 109,939 individual items like yogurt cups and meat packages.
This program is a companion to the Choose Iowa Food Purchasing Pilot Program for Schools. Secretary Naig announced in May that 33 schools will be participating, with students enjoying local food from Choose Iowa members this school year.
Farmers wishing to have food purchased by food banks should apply to become a Choose Iowa member. Members enjoy a variety of benefits beyond being eligible to participate in this program. A current list of members can be found on the Choose Iowa website. Farmers or businesses with questions about Choose Iowa or this program should contact chooseiowa@iowaagriculture.gov. Farmers or businesses with questions about Choose Iowa or this program should contact chooseiowa@iowaagriculture.gov.
Choose Iowa is the state’s signature branding and marketing program for Iowa grown, Iowa made and Iowa raised food, beverages and ag products. The Choose Iowa program was initiated by Secretary Naig and is administered by the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship. Choose Iowa’s marketing and brand program, now with nearly 300 statewide members, continues to build momentum and visibility. Find members or nearby farms and businesses at ChooseIowa.com.
Weekly Ethanol Production for 8/29/2025
According to EIA data analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association for the week ending August 29, ethanol production stepped up 0.5% to 1.08 million b/d, equivalent to 45.15 million gallons daily. Output was 1.3% higher than the same week last year and 5.3% above the three-year average for the week. Still, the four-week average ethanol production rate decreased 0.2% to 1.08 million b/d, equivalent to an annualized rate of 16.56 billion gallons (bg).
Ethanol stocks nudged fractionally higher to 22.6 million barrels. Yet, stocks were 3.4% less than the same week last year and 0.6% below the three-year average. Inventories built across all regions except the East Coast (PADD 1) and Gulf Coast (PADD 3).
The volume of gasoline supplied to the U.S. market, a measure of implied demand, receded 1.3% to 9.12 million b/d (140.15 bg annualized). Yet, demand was 2.0% more than a year ago and 1.4% above the three-year average.
Refiner/blender net inputs of ethanol slid 1.8% to a seven-week low of 915,000 b/d, equivalent to 14.07 bg annualized. Net inputs were 1.9% less than year-ago levels and on par with the three-year average.
Ethanol exports shrank 26.4% to an estimated 89,000 b/d (3.7 million gallons/day), a 14-week low. It has been more than a year since EIA indicated ethanol was imported.
July U.S. Ethanol Exports Dip on India Retreat, U.S. DDGS Demand Climbs
U.S. ethanol exports reached 164.4 million gallons (mg) in July, easing 5% from June yet still running 28% ahead of year-ago levels. The decline was somewhat misleading: shipments of both denatured and undenatured fuel ethanol actually rose, but India’s retreat from the market—taking just 0.5 mg versus 24.2 mg the prior month—pulled the overall total lower. Export activity was concentrated in only a dozen markets. Canada remained the largest destination, climbing 4% to a ten-month high of 67.2 mg. The European Union rebounded 42% to 28.8 mg, led by the Netherlands, while the United Kingdom nearly doubled its imports to 21.1 mg. Other notable shifts included softer demand from Colombia (down 9% to 9.9 mg) and the Philippines (down 21% to 9.5 mg), while Brazil re-entered with a six-month high of 9.2 mg. Exports to Peru jumped 65% to 8.4 mg, the strongest volume in more than four years, with additional shipments rounding out to Mexico (5.0 mg), South Korea (3.8 mg), Jamaica (0.5 mg), Switzerland (0.3 mg), and the aforementioned India. Cumulative year-to-date exports totaled 1.23 billion gallons, up 15% from the same period in 2024.
Imports remained minimal, with the U.S. bringing in just 121,266 gallons of undenatured fuel ethanol from Brazil and Canada during July. For the year to date, imports stand at 3.5 mg.
U.S. exports of dried distillers grains (DDGS), the animal feed co-product generated by dry-mill ethanol plants, expanded 15% in July to 1.06 million metric tons (mt), marking multi-month highs in most major markets. Shipments to top buyer Mexico edged down 1% to a five-month low of 182,255 mt, but strong gains elsewhere more than offset the dip. Exports to South Korea jumped 39% to an 11-month high of 156,811 mt, while Vietnam climbed 26% to an eight-month high of 110,732 mt. The European Union surged 118% to 102,836 mt, the strongest in nearly a year, fueled by Ireland. Together, these four markets accounted for more than half of total U.S. DDGS exports. Other significant buyers included Colombia (up 16% to 93,146 mt), Turkey (up 58% to 79,867 mt), and Canada (up 24% to 62,904 mt). Year-to-date DDGS exports totaled 6.48 million mt, running 6% behind the same period last year.
ASA Welcomes Implementation of U.S.–Japan Trade Agreement
On Thursday, President Trump signed an Executive Order implementing the U.S.–Japan Trade Agreement. Included in the agreement are provisions for Japan to make $8 billion in annual purchases from the United States, including food and agricultural products.
While U.S. soy already enjoys strong market access in Japan, this agreement helps further secure a top ten market for our crop. In Marketing Year 2023/2024, Japan imported $1.31 billion of U.S. soy products, making the country U.S. soy’s sixth largest trading partner by volume, according to USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service.
“This news comes at a critical time as U.S. soybean farmers begin harvest,” said ASA President and Kentucky farmer Caleb Ragland. “We appreciate President Trump prioritizing agriculture in trade negotiations with key partners like Japan and urge the Administration to finalize additional trade deals in the weeks ahead. Reliable agreements like this not only strengthen markets for U.S. soy and keep America’s farm families a priority, but also help our farmers remain competitive in the global marketplace.”
Council Continues Laying Groundwork For DDGS Exports To India
Last week, U.S. Grains & BioProducts Council (USGBC) Senior Director of Global Strategies Kurt Shultz traveled to India to build end-user interest in purchasing U.S. distiller’s dried grains with solubles (DDGS), that so far do not have market access in the country but could become a significant driver of demand for U.S. producers.
“The Indian livestock sector has faced consistent trouble sourcing quality DDGS, so stakeholders are eager to explore what international markets can offer them,” said Reece Cannady, USGBC regional director for South Asia.
“By establishing business connections and trust in U.S. DDGS’ quality, U.S. producers will be in pole position to supply users’ needs when the market opens internationally.”
Shultz joined Cannady and staff based in the Council’s office in New Delhi and USGBC members including International Feed, The DeLong Company, POET and the Iowa Corn Growers Association were in attendance to meet potential buyers and end-users.
The first two days of the agenda were dedicated to business-to-business meetings in Pune and Chennai, where participants discussed what agribusinesses are looking for in the global market and how the Council can help streamline the import process.
In Coimbatore, the delegation met with industry processors and end-users including a hatchery and feed mill to observe the current techniques and feed formulas that could be enhanced by incorporating U.S. DDGS in the future.
The roadshow culminated in Hyderabad, where the team visited several farms and had a meeting with the Compound Livestock Feed Manufacturers’ Association (CLFMA) that focused on domestic feed production and how U.S. grains can supplement demand.
“The Council has been present in India for 40 years, and we are now at a stage where we can feel incoming business with India,” said Kurt Shultz, USGBC senior director of global strategies. “In certain markets, the strategy is to play the long game and be present before anyone else.”
“India is one of those markets, and we look forward to soon enjoying a culmination of 40 years of work.”
ARA and TFI Praise Trump Administration’s Recognition of Potash as Critical, Push Same for Phosphate
The Agricultural Retailers Association (ARA) and the Fertilizer Institute (TFI) today praised the Trump Administration for the forward-thinking and decisive action of including potash on the official draft Critical Minerals list.
“Over half of all global phosphate production occurs in China and Russia,” said ARA President and CEO Daren Coppock. “China is no stranger to restricting its exports of phosphate, implementing a near-complete export pause in 2022 with significant export reductions still in effect. Designating phosphate as a critical mineral will only help our farmers grow the food that fills our dinner tables.”
“This action by the Trump Administration to rightfully recognize potash as a critical mineral will support American farmers across the country, whom are under constant pressure to do more with less, by helping ensure high crop yields and stocked grocery store shelves,” said TFI president and CEO Corey Rosenbusch.
While potash was included on the draft list of Critical Minerals, ARA and TFI called on DOI Secretary Doug Burgum to also include phosphate, a similarly essential plant nutrient that is also subject to persistent supply chain challenges, on the final critical minerals list. Both organizations will continue to stress the importance of phosphate to Administration officials and lawmakers in Congress now that the August recess has ended.
“TFI and ARA are submitting comments in support of adding phosphate to the critical minerals list,” Rosenbusch continued. “We also will continue to emphasize with Secretary Burgum and Acting USGS Secretary Sarah Ryker about the essential nature of phosphate. There is no substitute for phosphate in the farmer’s toolbox and adding it to the critical minerals list will help strengthen domestic supply.”
The push to include phosphate on the list of critical minerals recently also came from Congress, with a bipartisan, bicameral letter in April led by Senators Joni Ernst (R-IA) and Elissa Slotkin (D-MI) and Representatives Kat Cammack (R-FL) and Jimmy Panetta (D-CA) urging Department of the Interior Secretary Burgum to take action by listing both phosphate and potash as critical minerals. The letter made the case that phosphate and potash clearly meet the criteria to be defined as a critical mineral and noted that, “…their significance for U.S. national security, food security, and American farmers is especially critical…”
“We thank the Administration, Congress, Department of Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins, and Secretary Burgum for working together and uniting a bipartisan voice to rightfully recognize the essential nature of potash,” concluded Rosenbusch. “Our two organizations look forward to continuing our efforts to have phosphate included, as well. Without these two minerals, modern agricultural systems would crumble and the ability to feed our growing population would be nearly impossible.”
Thursday, September 4, 2025
Thursday September 04 Ag News
NeFU Brings Ten Participants to the National Farmers Union Fly-In
Ten Nebraska Farmers Union (NeFU) members are headed to Washington, D.C. September 7-10 to participate in the 2025 National Farmers Union (NFU) Fall Fly-In. The NeFU group has meetings scheduled with the Nebraska Congressional Delegation as well as Representatives from other states and various regulatory agencies. The annual Fly-In usually brings 275-300 family farmers and ranchers to the halls of Congress.
NeFU President John Hansen of Lincoln will head up the Nebraska delegation. “Hansen said “We are going on this Fly-In with a sense of urgency as we ask Congress to pass an updated and improved Farm Bill ahead of the September 30th deadline. The financial squeeze is on in ag country. Our producers need the rest of the income safety net tools that did not get funded as part of the budget reconciliation process, especially our younger and beginning farmers that the 2022 Census of Agriculture says makes up a fourth of our producers. Nebraska is depending on those younger next generation producers to be the future of agriculture. Congress needs to step up and finish the Farm Bill rather than kick the can down the road a fourth time.”
Attending this year are Farmers Union Midwest Agency (FUMA) General Manager Jeff Downing of Ashland, FUMA agent Tye Johnson of Holdrege and his wife Becky, NeFU District 6 Director Andrew Tonnies of North Bend; Bill Armbrust of Elkhorn, NeFU District 7 President Keith Dittrich of Tilden, Stephanie Finklea of Omaha, Scott Thomsen of Kennard, and NeFU District 2 President Tom Knopik of Fullerton. For five of the ten participants, this will be their first trip to our Washington, D.C.
The Fly-In participants will hear from NFU and USDA officials Monday morning at USDA’s Jefferson auditorium. Monday afternoon, they will move to the Kennedy Caucus Room in the Russell Senate Office Building and hear from House and Senate majority and minority staff and leaders. Tuesday and Wednesday are when the participants meet with Congressional Representatives, and some key regulatory agency leaders.
President John Hansen, said, “Our NeFU delegation this year is a good reflection of the diversity of our state’s agricultural production approaches. We have corn, soybean and wheat producers, urban agriculture, conventional and organic producers, specialty crop producers, direct marketers, and livestock producers. Regardless of what they grow and how they do it, they all know how badly our state needs Congress to pass an improved and updated Farm Bill. They will be sharing their stories with our elected officials.”
CVA Launches Limited-Time Online Apparel Store Celebrating 2025 International Year of the Co-op
Central Valley Ag (CVA) is excited to announce a limited-time online apparel store in celebration of
the 2025 International Year of the Co-op, offering exclusive apparel that honors the strength and spirit of the cooperative system.
The online store will be open from September 2 through September 19, featuring exclusive designs available in adult and youth sizes, with both warm and cool season clothing options - all created to recognize this milestone year for cooperatives across the globe.
“This special collection is a way for members, customers, and community supporters to proudly represent what it means to be part of something bigger,” said Owen Baker, SVP of Marketing. “We hope everyone wears their co-op gear proudly — especially in October during National Co-op Month.”
All items are made to order, with production and shipping beginning after the store closes to ensure availability in a wide range of styles and sizes. Shipping is available to any address, with additional details provided at checkout.
Key Details:
• Store Open: September 2 – September 19, 2025
• Ordering: Online only, link available at www.cvacoop.com and on CVA social media
• Sizes: Adult and youth
• Apparel: Warm and cool season options
• Shipping: Begins after store closes; rates and delivery details available online
Celebrate your connection to the cooperative system with this exclusive apparel drop from CVA. Supplies are limited and only available during this short window — don’t miss it!
Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund receives $10,000 gift from Cargill
A $10,000 contribution from the Cargill Blair Cares Council is boosting the efforts of the Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund (DHSHF) to promote soil health and regenerative agriculture in Nebraska and the surrounding states.
The Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund, an affiliated fund of Nebraska Community Foundation, received one of three $10,000 gifts made during the Blair corn milling plant’s 30th anniversary celebration in mid-July. The other two recipients were the Washington County Fair and the Washington County Food Pantry. The Blair Cares Council is among the more than 350 local Cargill employee groups that are contributing millions of dollars and lending more than 100,000 hours of their time and talent to volunteer activities that have a local impact.
“This donation honors the legacy of a true advocate for no-till farming and regenerative agriculture,” said Ann O’Riley, Director of Merchandising at Cargill’s Blair location. “This fund’s commitment to advancing education on soil health, water conservation and sustainable farming practices aligns perfectly with Cargill’s purpose to nourish the world in a safe, responsible, and sustainable way. By supporting this fund, we are making an investment in the future of farming across Nebraska and surrounding states, fostering innovation, and promoting practices that protect our natural resources today and for generations to come.”
DGSHF honors Dan Gillespie, a lifelong farmer and a long-time no-till farming practitioner and advocate. Following a courageous battle with ALS, the Dan Gillespie Soil Health Fund was established to allow Gillespie’s family, friends and fellow soil health enthusiasts across the nation to carry on his work indefinitely.
The benefits of no-till farming are plentiful. In addition to the 10% to 12% increased soil productivity, no-till practices result in healthier food and water. Combined with the use of cover crops, no-till farming has demonstrated a 500% increased capacity to intake heavy rainfall events which have been occurring more often. These farming methods capture an average of 4-6 more inches of water in the soil instead of flooding streams and rivers and are proven to reduce the loss of precious topsoil which prevents fertilizer, pesticides and herbicides from getting into the water and food ecosystem.
The volunteer fund advisory committee is focused on building an endowment to award grants twice a year that support education and programming for youth, current and future farmers, ranchers and others directly involved in agriculture in Nebraska and surrounding states. Generosity from organizations like Cargill has allowed DGSHF to make an even greater impact – the fund advisory committee recently decided to increase their grants to $2,000 per cycle.
Applications for the current grant cycle will be accepted until October 1. For more information and to support the work of the fund, visit www.nebcommfound.org/give/dan-gillespie-soil-health-fund. Grantmaking efforts prioritize projects supporting current and future growers (adults or youth) in adopting practices that address water quality and soil health, such as cover crops, reduced tillage, complex crop rotations and nutrient management to reduce soil erosion, nutrient run-off and greenhouse gas emissions. Past DGSHF grants have supported organizations like No Till on the Plains, UNL Extension, Upper Big Blue Natural Resources District and high school and college youth-centered sustainable agriculture projects and programs.
Farm Sector Income & Finances - Farm Sector Income Forecast
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service
Net farm income, a broad measure of profits, is forecast to increase in 2025. Forecast at $179.8 billion for 2025, net farm income would be $52.0 billion (40.7 percent) higher than in 2024. Net cash farm income is forecast at $180.7 billion for 2025, an increase of $40.1 billion (28.5 percent) relative to 2024 (not adjusted for inflation).
In inflation-adjusted 2025 dollars, net farm income is forecast to increase by $48.8 billion (37.2 percent) from 2024 to 2025, and net cash farm income is forecast to increase by $36.5 billion (25.3 percent) compared with the previous year. If realized, both measures in 2025 would be above their 2005–24 averages (in inflation-adjusted dollars).
Summary Findings
Overall, farm cash receipts are forecast to increase by $24.0 billion (4.7 percent) from 2024 to $535.2 billion in 2025 in nominal dollars. Total crop receipts are forecast to decrease by $6.1 billion (2.5 percent) from 2024 levels to $236.6 billion in 2025 following lower receipts for soybeans, corn, and wheat. Conversely, total animal/animal product receipts are projected to increase by $30.0 billion (11.2 percent) to $298.6 billion in 2025. Receipts for cattle, eggs, hogs, broilers, and turkeys are forecast to rise relative to 2024.
Direct Government farm payments are forecast at $40.5 billion for 2025, a $30.4-billion increase from 2024. The forecast increase is largely because of supplemental and ad hoc disaster assistance to farmers and ranchers from the American Relief Act of 2025. Direct Government farm payments include Federal farm program payments paid to farmers and ranchers but exclude U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans and insurance indemnity payments made by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC).
Total production expenses, including those associated with operator dwellings, are forecast to increase $12.0 billion (2.6 percent) from 2024 to $467.4 billion in 2025. Spending on livestock/poultry purchases are expected to see the largest increase relative to 2024 at $10.6 billion (21.5 percent) while spending on feed is expected to decline in $4.6 billion (6.2 percent) in 2025.
Total Cash Receipts Forecast To Increase in 2025
Total inflation-adjusted cash receipts are forecast to grow $10.9 billion (2.1 percent) from 2024 to $535.2 billion in 2025. Crop cash receipts are projected to decline $12.3 billion (4.9 percent) during the year, while animal/animal product cash receipts are expected to grow by $23.2 billion (8.4 percent).
Crop Receipts Projected To Fall in 2025
Crop cash receipts are forecast at $236.6 billion in 2025, a decrease of $6.1 billion (2.5 percent) from 2024 in nominal terms. The cash receipts were largely lower due to price declines across most crops (fruits and nuts were exceptions) relative to 2024 which were offset only partially by greater quantities for some commodities. Combined receipts for corn, soybeans and wheat are forecast to fall $6.8 billion in total, while receipts for fruits and nuts are expected to increase.
Corn receipts are expected to fall by $2.3 billion (3.7 percent) in 2025 primarily due to lower prices. Likewise, soybean receipts are forecast to decrease by $3.4 billion (7.2 percent). Falling prices and quantities sold are expected to result in a decline of $0.5 billion (14.8 percent) in rice receipts during the year. Wheat receipts are forecast to fall $1.1 billion (9.8 percent), due to lower prices and quantities sold. Receipts for hay are projected to fall by $0.2 billion (2.5 percent) in 2025, while cotton receipts are expected to remain near 2024 levels.
Rising Animal/Animal Product Receipts Forecast in 2025
Total animal/animal product cash receipts are forecast at $298.6 billion in 2025, an increase of $30.0 billion (11.2 percent) in nominal terms from 2024. Receipts for all major animal/animal products are expected to grow largely due to higher prices with some offsetting effects of lower quantities, most notably for cattle and calves. Milk was an exception, with lower cash receipts.
Cash receipts from cattle and calves are expected to increase $17.7 billion (15.7 percent), due to sustained growth in prices only partially offset by lower quantities. Hog receipts are also forecast to rise by $2.6 billion (9.5 percent) due to higher prices in 2025. Milk receipts are expected to fall $0.5 billion (1.0 percent) nominally in 2025.
Direct Government Farm Payments Forecast To Increase in 2025
Direct Government farm program payments are those made by the Federal Government to farmers and ranchers with no intermediaries. Most direct payments to farmers and ranchers are administered by the USDA using the Farm Bill but can also come from supplemental programs authorized by the U.S. Congress. Government payments discussed here do not include Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC) indemnity payments (listed as a separate component of farm income) and USDA loans (listed as a liability in the farm sector’s balance sheet). Direct Government farm program payments are forecast at $40.5 billion for 2025, a $30.4 billion increase from the $10.1 billion total for 2024. This overall increase reflects higher anticipated payments from supplemental and ad hoc disaster assistance, mainly from the funding authorized in the Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2025 contained in the American Relief Act, 2025.
Supplemental and ad hoc disaster assistance payments in 2025 are forecast at $35.2 billion and consist primarily of payments from the Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2025. The act included the Economic Assistance for Producers and other payments related to losses due to natural disasters in 2023 and 2024.
Conservation payments from the financial assistance programs of USDA's Farm Service Agency and Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) are expected to be $4.8 billion in 2025, an increase of $446.3 million (10.3 percent) from the 2024 level. The increase in conservation payments is due to an increase in payments from NRCS programs.
Farm bill payments that are a function of commodity prices are forecast at $550.4 million for 2025, largely unchanged from 2024. Payments under the Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) and Dairy Margin Coverage programs are forecast to decrease, while payments from the Price Loss Coverage (PLC) program are forecast to increase relative to 2024.
Production Expenses Forecast To Increase in 2025
Farm sector production expenses are forecast at $467.4 billion in 2025, increasing by $12.0 billion (2.6 percent), compared with 2024. When adjusted for inflation, the expenses are projected to be comparable to their 2024 levels (increasing slightly by $0.3 billion or 0.1 percent compared with 2024).
Spending on feed, livestock/poultry purchases, and labor are expected to represent the three largest categories of spending in 2025. Feed expenses, the largest single expense category, are forecast at $68.6 billion in 2025, falling by $4.6 billion or 6.2 percent compared with 2024. In turn, livestock and poultry purchases are projected at $59.9 billion, rising by $10.6 billion or 21.5 percent compared with 2024. Finally, labor expenses are forecast at $54.3 billion, rising by $2.2 billion (4.2 percent) compared with the 2024 level. Labor expenses here include both cash and noncash employee compensation.
Among other categories of spending, pesticide expenses (spending on agricultural chemicals and application costs) and fuel and oil expenses are forecast to fall in 2025 relative to 2024, while interest expenses and net rent are forecast to rise. All values and calculations are in nominal dollars.
More Mixed Prices With Fertilizers
Retail fertilizer prices continue to be mixed, about half lower and half higher than last month, according to sellers tracked by DTN for the fourth week of August 2025. For the fourth week in a row, prices of four fertilizers were slightly higher compared to last month while the other four were a bit lower. No fertilizer was higher or lower a notable amount. DTN designates a significant move as anything 5% or more.
The fertilizers with slightly higher prices were DAP, which had an average price of $853/ton; MAP $910/ton; potash $485/ton; and anhydrous $765/ton.
Four fertilizers were slightly lower looking back to the prior month. Urea had an average price of $632/ton; 10-34-0 $667/ton; UAN28 $417/ton; and UAN32 $482/ton.
On a price per pound of nitrogen basis, the average urea price was $0.69/lb.N; anhydrous $0.47/lb.N; UAN28 $0.75/lb.N; and UAN32 $0.75/lb.N.
Seven fertilizers are now higher in price compared to one year earlier. 10-34-0 is 4% higher, MAP is 12% more expensive, anhydrous is 13% higher, DAP is 15% more expensive, UAN28 is 27% higher, urea is 29% more expensive and UAN32 is 32% more expensive looking back to last year. The remaining fertilizer continues to be lower. Potash is 1% lower compared to last year.
Growth Energy Welcomes Passage of California E15 Bill
Growth Energy, the nation’s largest biofuel trade association, applauded the California State Senate today after the legislature unanimously approved AB 30, a bill that would finally allow California fuel retailers to sell E15, a fuel option made with 15% American ethanol that’s approved for use in 96% of all light-duty vehicles on the road today.
Specifically, AB 30 provisionally approves E15 for sale in California while the California Air Resources Board (CARB) completes its environmental review of this fuel option, which burns cleaner and can save California drivers from 10 to 30 cents per gallon on average. The bill’s passage is the result of a years-long effort led by Growth Energy to demonstrate to California lawmakers and regulators that E15 is not only better for the environment—it’s also more affordable than ordinary fuel and could potentially save Californians millions of dollars while simultaneously reducing their environmental impact.
“After nearly 15 years since E15 was first approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and has been legal to sell in every other state, California has finally approved E15 for use in the nation’s second-largest fuel market,” said Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor after the Senate approved the bill. “We thank Assembly Member David Alvarez and the Problem Solvers Caucus for continuing to push to make this cost-saving fuel available to Californians and we urge Governor Newsom to sign AB 30 into law right away.”
“Growth Energy has already begun to provide technical expertise in support of CARB’s still-forthcoming E15 approval rulemaking, and we encourage the state to identify other ways to maximize the impact AB 30 can have in the short-term,” Skor added. “With AB 30, the legislature heard and responded to California drivers that demanded more affordable fuel options. We thank lawmakers for listening, and look forward to working with fuel retailers and state regulators to get this fuel into the tanks of California motorists as quickly as possible.”
The California General Assembly unanimously approved AB 30 on August 29. With the Senate’s passage, the bill now heads to California Governor Gavin Newsom’s desk for final signature.
RFA Applauds Passage of Bill Legalizing E15 in California
Lower-cost E15 is now just one step away from becoming a legal fuel in California, as the state Senate voted 39-0 today to pass Assembly Bill 30. The bill, which would legalize E15 immediately upon the governor’s signature, now heads to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s desk for final approval. California is the only state in the nation that does not currently allow the sale of E15.
“With today’s passage of AB30, California is taking a big step toward lower gas prices and a cleaner, more sustainable future for families across the state,” said Geoff Cooper, president and CEO of the Renewable Fuels Association. “Many other states have already seen the benefits of E15—healthier air, better engine performance, and cost savings at the pump. Now, California drivers are on the cusp of experiencing those same advantages, and we urge Gov. Newsom to sign the bill into law as quickly as possible. E15 will provide relief at the pump for Californians who continue to face the highest gas prices in the country.”
Cooper continued, “We applaud the California legislature for swiftly passing this critical bill, and we especially thank the bipartisan California Problem Solvers Caucus for bringing awareness and attention to this issue. AB30’s sponsors, Assemblymembers David Alvarez and Heath Flora, also deserve special recognition for their leadership in opening the California marketplace to more affordable, cleaner fuel options.”
“California’s regulatory agencies have reviewed the E15 gasoline blend for nearly eight years and have yet to issue any rulings,” said Assemblymember Alvarez. “This unnecessary holdup has prevented California’s drivers from accessing a cleaner, more affordable fuel option that’s already approved across the country. AB 30 sends a clear message: Californians cannot afford to wait while bureaucracy stalls progress. This bill delivers economic benefits to Californians struggling with high fuel prices, and I am especially grateful to the Problem Solvers Caucus for their partnership on this commonsense solution.”
Recent studies show E15 could save California drivers $2.7 billion annually, or $200 per household, and significantly cut the emissions of tailpipe pollutants that create smog and contribute to illness and disease.
Gov. Newsom has expressed his support for legalizing E15, saying last year that “there is massive potential for this [E15] to be a win-win for Californians: lowering gas prices by up to twenty cents per gallon while keeping our air clean.”
RFA has been leading the effort to secure E15 approval in California for the past seven years, Cooper noted, beginning with the 2018 initiation of a “multimedia evaluation” of E15 in collaboration with the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and other ethanol industry stakeholders. While California’s recently finalized 2025-2026 state budget includes funding for CARB to complete the E15 approval process, AB30 allows the fuel to be sold while CARB’s work progresses.
This week, RFA began hosting a series of E15 educational workshops this fall for California fuel marketers, equipment suppliers, and others in the supply chain who are interested in making lower-cost, cleaner-burning E15 available to drivers.
ACE Unveils E15 Cost Calculator at CFCA Summit
The American Coalition for Ethanol (ACE) introduced a powerful new tool this week at the California Fuels + Convenience Alliance (CFCA) Summit to help fuel marketers seize the opportunity of E15: the E15 Cost Calculator, now live at flexfuelforward.com.
With California expected to approve E15, ACE’s new online calculator equips retailers with a resource to plug in real-time data to compare the costs and potential profits of selling E15 versus E10. It provides station-specific insights, including applicable state and federal tax credits, to show whether offering E15 can boost the bottom line.
“We've taken part in every trade show this organization has held since 2000, when California was gearing up to switch to E10, and this reminds me a lot of that,” said Ron Lamberty, Chief Marketing Officer of ACE. “What retailers wanted to know then is, ‘Can I make more money selling this new fuel?’ and ‘Can I sell it using my existing equipment?’ The questions are the same today. Fortunately, the answer to both is almost always ‘Yes,’ and these tools let retailers find that out using their own real-world numbers.”
The E15 Cost Calculator is the latest addition to FlexFuelForward.com—ACE’s digital hub tailored to fuel marketers. It joins the Flex Check tool, which helps station owners quickly determine if their existing equipment is compatible with E15.
Built with the needs of independent retailers and small chains in mind, these tools are available 24/7, empowering decision-makers to assess their options on their own schedule—without sales pressure.
“Single-store and small chain owners are in their stores all day and might not have time to do this kind of research during what others consider normal business hours,” Lamberty added. “That’s why we built this site and these tools—so they can get solid, specific answers when it’s convenient for them.”
The calculator can be used by marketers and retailers in all 50 states, and includes state-specific taxes and E15/E85 incentives in states that have them, making it a relevant and reliable resource for fuel retailers across the U.S.
Corn Grower Leader Applauds Investigation of Brazil’s Trade Practices
One of the nation’s top farmers, testifying today before members of a trade panel established by the Office of the United States Trade Representative, praised the Trump administrations for investigating Brazil’s trade practices and encouraged quick action to address any wrongdoing.
“Unfortunately, Brazil does not value a level playing field and unfairly penalizes U.S. corn growers,” Illinois farmer and National Corn Growers Association President Kenneth Hartman Jr. told the panel. “Over the past decade, Brazil has taken targeted trade actions aimed at evaporating current and future demand for U.S. farmers.”
The testimony comes after USTR initiated a probe, under Section 301 of the 1974 Trade Act, to determine whether Brazil engaged in unfair trade practices.
U.S. corn growers and ethanol producers once enjoyed a level playing field with Brazil. But in 2017, without provocation, Brazil imposed a 20% tariff on U.S. ethanol. The tariff was suspended but was later reinstated at 16%. Then, in early 2024, Brazil increased the tariff to 18%.
“Brazil was the top market for U.S. ethanol exports by far,” Hartman told the panel. “But as soon as the tariff was reimposed, the market was in freefall decline. And while Brazil was imposing tariffs that resulted in a decline of American exports, Brazilian sugarcane ethanol was being imported into the United States at an increasing rate.”
NCGA has been on the forefront of this issue, and Hartman said that the United States should take reciprocal measures if negotiations do not result in Brazil’s elimination of the tariff. Hartman further said that advocacy will continue as USTR takes its next steps.
“We have thoroughly documented our views supported by evidence and stand ready to work with the Trump administration to fix years of economic harm and fight for what we deserve,” Hartman said.
NCBA Testifies at Trade Hearing Investigation on Brazil
National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA) Executive Director of Government Affairs Kent Bacus Wednesday testified at a Section 301 investigation hearing regarding Brazil’s trade practices. The hearing, convened by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative and held at the U.S. International Trade Commission, examined the Brazilian government’s trade policies and actions for unreasonable, discriminatory harm to U.S. commerce. NCBA focused attention on Brazil’s restrictions on U.S. beef and our long-standing concerns with the Brazilian government’s track record of food safety and animal health.
“NCBA is extremely supportive of President Trump holding Brazil accountable by levying upwards of 76% tariffs on Brazilian goods headed to the U.S. market. This is a good first step, but the administration must continue to hold Brazil accountable for its trade barriers on U.S. beef and its lack of transparency and accountability,” said Bacus. “NCBA urges the Trump administration to suspend beef imports from Brazil until a thorough audit and inspection process proves that Brazil can meet an equivalent level of food safety and animal health.”
In the past five years, Brazil has sold $4.45 billion of beef to American consumers but has failed to reciprocate meaningful access for U.S. beef by implementing burdensome technical barriers. Meanwhile, Brazil’s failure to report serious animal health cases in a timely manner has raised questions about their food safety and animal health standards. Brazil has repeatedly waited weeks, months, or even years to report cases of atypical bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) while using the delay to sell more product.
“NCBA was the first to raise alarms over the Brazilian government’s food safety issues in 2017 and its delays in reporting atypical BSE cases in 2021 and 2023. The United States holds all trading partners to the highest science-based standards, and Brazil should not be the exception,” Bacus added.
A Section 301 investigation refers to an investigation launched by the U.S. Trade Representative under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974. The Trade Act is intended to address unfair foreign trade policies that harm U.S. commerce. A Section 301 investigation explores whether a foreign country’s actions or policies pose an unfair barrier to U.S. trade. NCBA has spent years raising concerns with Brazil’s trade practices and appreciates the opportunity to testify at today’s Section 301 investigation hearing.
Land O’Lakes, Inc. and Local Ag Retailers Announce Participation in AgRogue Growth Partners to Find, Fund and Scale New Ag Technologies
Land O’Lakes, Inc. Wednesday unveiled its participation in AgRogue Growth Partners, a bold initiative aimed at harnessing the strength of the cooperative model to fast-track the discovery, investment and adoption of breakthrough technologies to support farmers, their businesses, and their communities.
In recent years, agriculture has seen cutting edge innovation and technology meet resistance at the farmgate, then fail to reach its potential. As the Land O’Lakes cooperative system has a long history of driving adoption of the latest ag technologies, Land O’Lakes and a coalition of its retailer-owners will invest up to $7 million in each of 10 to 15 companies focused on improving crop inputs, ag data, supply chain processes, business models and more.
“We believe the key to jumpstarting the adoption of modern ag technologies lives in the partnership and trust between retailers and growers. This platform represents a focused strategy that builds on the strength of Land O’Lakes’ co-op model and our retail owners to assist Radicle Growth in finding, funding and scaling new innovation to help ensure our system remains at the leading edge of ag tech, and U.S. agriculture remains competitive on a global stage,” said Jason Trusley, senior vice president and chief strategy officer at Land O’Lakes, Inc.
Through AgRogue Growth Partners, the coalition will:
Invest in and scale innovative technologies, business models and systems that drive on-farm impact.
Pool resources — including capital, talent and market insights — to access proprietary ag innovations beyond traditional channels.
Accelerate early adoption by leveraging the trusted, local relationships between participating retailers and farmers.
This launch comes at a pivotal moment for U.S. agriculture. Net farm income for U.S. row crop producers remains persistently low, while public funding for agricultural research has declined to 1970s levels. At the same time, global competitors like China have dramatically increased their investments.
“Right now, we’re seeing a wave of necessary innovation stall before it reaches the farm gate — often lacking the local trust and infrastructure needed to succeed,” said Brett Bruggeman, chief operating officer and executive vice president of ag business at Land O’Lakes, Inc. “As one of the largest farmer-and retailer-owned cooperatives in the U.S., we know our retail-owners are uniquely positioned to bridge that gap and get proven innovation into farmers’ hands faster.”
Retail partners include Keystone Cooperative (Indiana), Central Valley Ag (Nebraska), Farmers Cooperative – Dorchester (Nebraska), Farmward Cooperative (Minnesota), Alabama Farmers Cooperative (Alabama), and GreenPoint Ag (Alabama). The AgRogue Growth Partners will be managed by Radicle Growth, a leading ag tech investment firm, which will help identify and vet cutting-edge startups from around the world.
“AgRogue Growth Partners represents an exciting new chapter in agricultural innovation, driven by a commitment to farmer success,” said Kevin Still, President & CEO of Keystone Cooperative. “By uniting our strengths, we'll focus on creating new opportunities for farmers to thrive - providing them with new tools and resources they need to overcome industry challenges and grow a more reliable, abundant food supply.”