Thursday, June 4, 2020

Thursday June 4 Ag News

Court Reverses EPA on Dicamba for 2020 Season
Nebraska Agri-Business Association

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) “substantially understated” the risks of dicamba and vacated the EPA’s registration of the herbicide for this year.

NA-BA received the following information from the Agricultural Retailers Association, “ARA has now received a copy of the Mandate from the Court. Given this development, the safest conclusion to draw is that the registrations have been vacated and the products are no longer labeled. There may still be some legal recourse available to EPA and the manufacturers, but we would advise ceasing applications of Xtendimax, Engenia and Fexapan until advised by the registrants that it is legal to do so.”

NA-BA is waiting for information and guidance from the EPA and the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA).  The product manufactures are currently in discussions with the EPA, sharing the urgency and need to communicate quickly.

We will work closely with our members and agencies to provide an update to any rules and regulations and share additional information as soon as it becomes available.



NE Farm Bureau on Court Ruling Banning Dicamba Application

Steve Nelson, President

“The recent ruling by the Ninth Circuit Court effectively banning the application of three major dicamba crop protection products in the middle of the crop growing season is not only irresponsible, but disrespectful to farmers who made seed choices, planting decisions, and herbicide purchases months ago based on the understanding they would have access to these important herbicides. It is a travesty that the court chose to act now, mere days away from the limited window in which farmers would be applying these products. Nebraska Farm Bureau is committed to working to find a solution to help those farmers who find themselves harmed by this poorly timed decision.” 



Secretary Perdue Statement on Ninth Circuit Dicamba Decision


U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue today issued the following statement on the United States Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision to vacate Dicamba registrations:

“Producers need all the tools in their toolbox to produce the world’s food, fuel, and fiber, and USDA re-affirms its support for EPA’s science-based process for assessing and managing ecological risks, balanced against the agricultural and societal benefits of crop protection tools. USDA stands ready to assist its federal partners in meeting that goal. Farmers across America have spent hard earned money on previously allowed crop protection tools. I encourage the EPA to use any available flexibilities to allow the continued use of already purchased dicamba products, which are a critical tool for American farmers to combat weeds resistant to many other herbicides, in fields that are already planted. Unfortunately, the Ninth Circuit has chosen to eliminate one of those tools.”



NDA PROVIDES GUIDANCE TO DETASSELERS TO HELP SLOW THE SPREAD OF COVID-19

Every summer, thousands of Nebraskans detassel seed corn, performing an essential cross-pollinating task for seed companies. In recognition of this important work and to help detasselers stay healthy during the coronavirus pandemic, the Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA) has issued guidance for this summer’s season of detasseling.

“Throughout this pandemic we have taken extra steps to ensure the health and safety of workers in the agricultural industry including detasselers and the important work they do,” said NDA Director Steve Wellman. “Detasselers already use personal protective equipment in their line of work. This new guidance recommends additional PPE along with plans for social distancing.”

NDA’s guidance on detasseling can be found on their COVID-19 website at nda.nebraska.gov/COVID-19. In the event of additional statewide restrictions or relaxations, these recommendations will be updated. Therefore, detasselers, seed corn companies and farmers are encouraged to frequently check NDA’s website and NDA social media accounts for the most current information.



Fall calendar for UNL on-campus instruction finalized


Modifications to the academic calendar have solidified University of Nebraska–Lincoln plans for a return to on-campus, in-person instruction in the fall 2020 semester.

Announced in a May 29 email from Chancellor Ronnie Green, the university’s Forward to Fall plan includes an early start and pre-Thanksgiving end to the semester with the opportunity for students to participate in an optional three-week remote instruction mini-session in late November and December. Designed to reduce travel and potential exposure to COVID-19, the fall schedule also eliminates holidays for Labor Day and a traditional fall break.

Green said the plan for a compressed semester allows the university to continue its land-grant mission; support greater access and achievement of students; preserve high-quality educational experiences; move forward with global impacts of research and creative activity; and reduce safety risks to protect the campus and larger community.

“We recognize that these changes to the fall calendar present new challenges, but they also present new opportunities,” Green said. “It will also give us greater flexibility should there be a resurgence of infections later in the fall.”

The updated fall semester will begin on Aug. 17, one week earlier than previously scheduled, with remote instruction. In-person teaching will begin Aug. 24.

Other important dates for the semester are:
-    Sept. 7 (Labor Day): Classes will meet. For employees, Labor Day will be considered a working holiday, similar to Presidents Day, Arbor Day, Columbus Day and Veterans Day;
-    Oct. 19-20: Fall break has been suspended, and classes will meet Oct. 19-20;
-    Nov. 19-20: "Fifteenth Week" preparation for finals; and
-    Nov. 21-25: Final exams.

After Thanksgiving, from Nov. 30 to Dec. 18, the university will offer a three-week, mini-session via online instruction. Additional details about the mini-session will be announced.

“As we are doing this summer, we will be able to offer innovative new courses during this session to help our students continue their educational journey,” Green said. “These courses will include expanded opportunities for experiential learning, career preparedness, and unique course subjects based on the historic times we are experiencing.”

All fall courses planned for online instruction are not impacted by changes to the academic calendar and will be offered as previously scheduled. At this time, fall commencement exercises continue to be tentatively planned for Dec. 18-19.

The university will announce additional Forward to Fall plans — including plans for campus housing — as details are finalized.

“We are very much looking forward to welcoming students back to campus in the fall, perhaps this year more than ever,” Green said. “I want to thank all of the faculty, staff and students who have engaged creatively to figure out these complex issues.

“We have truly demonstrated a Nebraska can-do spirit and, I am very confident in our continued success.”



NDA SELECTS STUDENTS TO ATTEND FIRST VIRTUAL NAYI EVENT


The Nebraska Department of Agriculture (NDA) today announced the student delegates selected to attend this year’s Nebraska Agricultural Youth Institute (NAYI).  In its 49th year, NAYI challenges its delegates to learn more about the agricultural industry and careers available to them in their future.  To help slow the spread of COVID-19, this year’s Institute will be held virtually.   NAYI is coordinated by NDA and the members of the Nebraska Agricultural Youth Council (NAYC).

“NAYI is the longest running program of its kind in the nation and is a popular event for our student delegates,” said NDA Communications Director and NAYC Advisor Christin Kamm.  “While the COVID-19 situation has kept us from hosting an in person event this year, we are pleased to be able to still offer all of the typical learning aspects that our delegates are accustom to.  Moving to a virtual format has also allowed us to provide additional opportunities for learning that we have not previously been able to offer before.  This year’s theme is ‘Building Your Brand’ and we intend to help our delegates do just that.”

Since its inception, NAYI has helped educate more than 6,500 youth from around the state. NAYI is made possible through numerous donations from agricultural businesses, commodity groups and industry organizations. This year’s virtual NAYI will be held July 6-10, and the 2020 delegates will received additional information as the week approaches.

NAYI and additional youth learning opportunities throughout the year are organized by the Nebraska Agricultural Youth Council (NAYC). The 21 college students who serve on NAYC are chosen by NDA to share their passion and knowledge about agriculture with young people across Nebraska. During NAYI, NAYC members provide valuable insight and advice about agriculture, college coursework and career building.

Delegates          

First Name    Last Name    City

Jakob    Anderjaska    Hayes Center
Neligh    Andersen    Gothenburg
Kacy    Anderson    McCook
Taylor    Anderson    Virginia
Charles    Aufdenkamp    North Platte
Kirsten    Bell    David City
Karson    Berke    Eustis
Lanouette    Bohmont    Martell
Blaine    Bonifas    Aurora
Abby    Bruns    Rushville
Blake    Bruns    North Platte
Jillian    Buell    Bassett
Danielle    Burge    Grant
Allison    Carpenter    Scottsbluff
Emily    Carpenter    Scottsbluff
Autumn    Cary    Syracuse
Celie    Childears    North Platte
Tayler    Chytka    Cozad
Aubree    Claflin    Sumner
Sophie    Clark    Johnson
Morayah    Cupp    Champion
Carley    Damme    Blair
Zach    Dickau    Elwood
Sarah    Dilley    Lincoln
Makenna    Dirkschneider    Blair
Makenna    Eisenzimmer    Big Springs
Alanna    Fangmeier    Hebron
Vickie    Ference    Ord
Alexis    Ferris    Central City
Jadyn    Fleischman    Herman
Hazel    Flowers    Lincoln
John    Ford    Cairo
Cassidy    Frey    Superior
Blake    Frink    Hastings
Karlie    Gerlach    Wellfleet
Cailey    Grabenstein    Smithfield
Jennifer    Guerra-Mazariegos    Eddyville
Logan    Hafer    Long Pine
Emily    Hanson    Mead
Makennen    Havlat    Pleasant Dale
Ross    Hebda    Silver Creek
Nevaeh    Heinold    Scottsbluff
Brett    Heinrich    Hickman
Samuel    Hilbers    Hooper
Lily    Hilgenkamp    Arlington

Andrea    Hipke    Spencer
Ella    Hochstein    Seward
Elizabeth    Hodges    Julian
Kate    Holcomb    Broken Bow
Hannah    Holtmeier    Plymouth
Ashtyn    Humphreys    Wymore
Shelby    Hurlburt    Gordon
Abigail    Jacobs    Ord
Alexis    Jansen    Gretna
Ellie    Jarecke    Culbertson
Braden    Johnson    Gering
Faith    Junck    Carroll
Benjamin    Kamrath    Hastings
Elizabeth    Karnopp    West Point
Kylie    Kempf    Carroll
Emily    Kerbs    Hickman
Kyle    Kizzire    Scottsbluff
Aliah    Klapal    Omaha
Olivia    Klug    Columbus
Kara    Kniep    Deshler
Alivia    Knoerzer    Elwood
Cooper    Koch    York
Megan    Kotas    Western
Natalie    Koubek    North Platte
Jake    Kozisek    St. Libory
Madison    Kreifels    Syracuse
Ethan    Kreikemeier    West Point
Erin    Kujath    Fairbury
Dalton    Kunkee    Lexington
Emma    Kuss    Seward
Cameron    Lancaster    Doniphan
Jaycee    Lapp    Hayes Center
Logan    Larson    Dewitt
George Cordell    Lee    Elsie
Alyeea    Lopez    Whitney
Kendra    Loseke    Blair
Chloe    Marshall    Burwell
Emily    Martindale    Brewster
Kaci    Mashino    Spencer
Luke    Mathiesen    Herman
Ella    McFarland    Bloomfield
Reagan    Meier    Elm Creek
Abby    Miller    Mead
Emily    Miller    Nickerson
Hannah    Moseman    Oakland

Alyssa    Moser    Clearwater
Thomas    Moss    North Platte
Kala    Most    Tobias
Mackynzi    Muller    Palmer
Rylee    Naprstek    Gothenburg
Jaya    Nelson    Bassett
Rosie    Nelson    O'Neill
Darla    Nichols    Miller
Karla    Nichols    Miller
Allison    Nielsen    Kennard
Korrina    Niemann    Wayne
Evan    Niemeier    Elwood
Hector    Nunez    Ohiowa
Samantha    Oborny    Garland
Danielle    Osmond    Broken Bow
Katelyn    Pehrson    Laurel
Savannah    Peterson    Gothenburg
Jerad    Phillips    Wallace
Blake    Racicky    Mason City
Anna    Ready    Scribner
Emily    Rempel    Beatrice
Bobbi    Reppert    Hooper
Aspen    Rittgarn    Gordon
Ashlyn    Robinson    North Platte
Ryan    Robinson    Wilcox
Kenna    Rogers    Dunning
Reagan    Ross    Callaway
Trevor    Ross    Callaway
Kizziah    Rutherford    North Platte
Taylor    Ruwe    Hooper
Sonny    Scheets    Fairbury
Treaven    Scheideler    Scotia
Payton    Schiller    Scribner
McKenna    Schlueter    Blair

Gracie    Schneider    Cozad
Trevor    Schneider    Cozad
Reagan    Scholting    Wisner
Abby    Scholz    Loomis
Hannah    Schrader    Neligh
Morgan    Schroeder    Cozad
Braden    Schulte    Kearney
Jadyn    Schultis    Diller
Jennifer    Sedlacek    Nehawka
Kelsey    Simpson    Burwell
Matthew    Soper-Wendell    Grant
Justin    Sousek    Malmo
Brinn    Space    Minden
Emilee    Spitz    Columbus
Jeht    Stateler    Hoskins

Taylor    Steager    Surprise
Preston    Sueper    Lindsay
David    Swotek    Lincoln
John    Swotek    Lincoln
Isela    Tercero    Broken Bow
Tommy    Thompson    Blair
Erin    Timoney    Ulysses
Chaylee    Tonniges    Gresham
Kailey    Trampe    Kearney
Madison    Tunender    Atkinson
Grant    Turner    Trumbull
Jacson    Valentine    David City
Cambrea    Vogel    Crawford
Megan    Vrbka    Staplehurst
Josie    Vyhnalek    Friend
Sydney    Wellsandt    Unadilla
Gracie    Wenzel    Arthur
Faith    Whitesel    Miller
Noah    Wilke    Holdrege
Allison    Wilkens    Gibbon
Sheridan    Wilson    Lemoyne
Ethan    Wittler    Talmage
Evelyn    Wooldrik    West Point
Macey    Wooldrik    West Point

Gage    Wright    Hastings
Rebecca    Wulf    Hooper
Kaden    Wykert    Sutherland
       
Nebraska Agricultural Youth Council          

First Name    Last Name    City
Nick    Birdsley    Omaha
Grant    Dahlgren    Bertrand
Miles    Eggleston    David City
Cooper    Grabenstein    Bertrand
Emily    Hatterman    Wisner
Colin    Ibach    Sumner
Cole    Kalkowski    Omaha
Felicia    Knoerzer    Elwood
Kelsey    Loseke    Blair
Kelli    Mashino    Spencer
Layne    Miller    Lyons
Courtney    Nelson    Monroe

Creighton    Niemeyer    De Witt
Tyler    Perrin    Ogallala
Ralston    Ripp    Kearney
Megan    Schroeder    Wisner
Isaac    Stallbaumer    Oconto
Clayton    Thomas    Bloomington, IL
Colton    Thompson    Eustis
Josie    Thompson    Wayne
Wesley    Wach    Hayes Center

To learn more about NAYC or NAYI, or to view the listing of delegates selected to participate in NAYI 2020 - visit NAYI’s website at nda.nebraska.gov/nayi/index.html. Follow NAYI activities on Facebook by searching and liking the Nebraska Agricultural Youth Institute. On Twitter, follow @THE_NAYC or #NAYI20.



Game and Parks has resources for landowners with wildlife damage


The Nebraska Game and Parks Commission is proactively working with landowners who have encountered wildlife damage to their crops and property.

“Crop and livestock damage can be a serious issue for many landowners,” said Game and Parks Director Jim Douglas. “We understand this and need to let landowners know what tools we have to help them, and listen to their ideas about other ways to resolve these problems.”

Game and Parks believes the best way to manage big game populations is by hunting. In 2020, the agency has:
• increased antlerless deer tags across the state by 6% from 2019 quotas and 25% since 2017;
• increased doe/fawn antelope tags by 42%, adding a bonus doe/fawn tag to all landowner doe/fawn permits;
• increased antlerless elk tags by 40%; and
• lengthened antlerless elk season to Aug. 1, 2020 to Jan. 31, 2021 and added areas in every unit for landowner opportunity.

In 2019, antlerless deer units Frenchman and Loup East had lengthened seasons and met management goals of increasing antlerless harvest. This success is due largely to landowners allowing access to their land.

Landowners experiencing wildlife damage should contact their district Game and Parks office. A list of offices is available at OutdoorNebraska.org/locations. They can discuss options such as scare devices, damage control permits or opening lands to public access for hunting. Landowners also may contact the agency about wildlife damage issues at OutdoorNebraska.org/depredation by filling out a Landowner Assistance Form.

Landowners, hunters and Game and Parks working together are the driving force for wildlife conservation in Nebraska. Landowners provide habitat and hunting access while hunters fund conservation by buying permits and stamps. Those funds are invested back into programs for private landowners that benefit wildlife and provide access for recreational opportunities, big game research, and maintaining 289 wildlife management areas that encompass 190,884 acres.

Game and Parks is charged with managing all wildlife in the state. It strives to find a balance between healthy wildlife populations, hunting opportunities, and keeping deer and all game populations at socially acceptable levels.

Hunting has an $848 million annual economic impact in Nebraska and supports nearly 9,000 jobs. Nebraska offers extraordinary mixed bag opportunities for hunting and watching wildlife.



Iowa Legislature Reauthorizes Biofuel Tax Differentials


On their first day back at the Iowa Capitol, legislators wasted no time getting to work on important policies. On Wednesday night the Iowa legislature reauthorized the Iowa biofuel tax differentials, helping boost biofuel demand and lower fuel prices.

Senate File 2403, which unanimously passed both chambers, extends and modernizes fuel tax differentials for E15 and higher ethanol blends and B11 and higher biodiesel blends, which are set to expire on June 30, 2020. Passage signals continued support of renewable fuels and will put millions of dollars back into the Road Use Tax Fund each year for vital infrastructure projects.

“Reauthorization of the biofuel tax differentials is a ray of sunshine during some of the darkest days Iowa biofuels have ever faced,” said Iowa Renewable Fuels Association Policy Director Nathan Hohnstein. “We thank Iowa’s elected leaders for reauthorizing a program that is working to boost biofuel demand. Iowa biofuel plants are still struggling to claw their way back from the demand destruction caused by the response to the COVID-19 pandemic and Renewable Fuel Standard exemptions by EPA. This unanimous passage sends a strong message of support to Iowa ethanol and biodiesel producers.

“We especially want to thank Senator Randy Feenstra and Representative Louie Zumbach for their leadership and diligent efforts to ensure the reauthorization of this policy. Since the biofuel tax differentials were originally established, sales of ethanol and biodiesel have increased dramatically. We urge Governor Reynolds to sign this bill into law, ensuring Iowa continues to build on this progress.”

Since the first fuel tax differential bill was passed, E10 and higher ethanol blends and B11 and higher biodiesel blends have grown to make up about 90% and 57% of sales in 2019, respectively. The new fuel tax differential modernizes the ethanol differential by applying it only to E15 and higher blends.



USDA Issues First Coronavirus Food Assistance Program Payments


U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue today announced the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) has already approved more than $545 million in payments to producers who have applied for the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program. FSA began taking applications May 26, and the agency has received over 86,000 applications for this important relief program.

“The coronavirus has hurt America’s farmers, ranchers, and producers, and these payments directed by President Trump will help this critical industry weather the current pandemic so they can continue to plant and harvest a safe, nutritious, and affordable crop for the American people,” said Secretary Perdue. “We have tools and resources available to help producers understand the program and enable them to work with Farm Service Agency staff to complete applications as smoothly and efficiently as possible and get payments into the pockets of our patriotic farmers.”

In the first six days of the application period, FSA has already made payments to more than 35,000 producers. Out of the gate, the top five states for CFAP payments are Illinois, Kansas, Wisconsin, Nebraska, and South Dakota. USDA has released data on application progress and program payments and will release further updates each Monday at 2:00pm ET. The report can be viewed at farmers.gov/cfap.

FSA will accept applications through August 28, 2020. Through CFAP, USDA is making available $16 billion in financial assistance to producers of agricultural commodities who have suffered a five-percent-or-greater price decline due to COVID-19 and face additional significant marketing costs as a result of lower demand, surplus production, and disruptions to shipping patterns and the orderly marketing of commodities.

In order to do this, producers will receive 80 percent of their maximum total payment upon approval of the application. The remaining portion of the payment, not to exceed the payment limit, will be paid at a later date nationwide, as funds remain available.
 
Getting Help from FSA

New customers seeking one-on-one support with the CFAP application process can call 877-508-8364 to speak directly with a USDA employee ready to offer general assistance. This is a recommended first step before a producer engages the team at the FSA county office at their local USDA Service Center.

Producers can download the CFAP application and other eligibility forms from farmers.gov/cfap. Also, on that webpage, producers can find a payment calculator to help producers identify sales and inventory records needed to apply and calculate potential payments. Producers self-certify their records when applying for CFAP and that documentation is not submitted with the application. However, producers may be asked for their documentation to support the certification of eligible commodities, so producers should retain the information used to complete their application.

Those who use the online calculator tool will be able to print a pre-filled CFAP application, sign it, and submit it to your local FSA office either electronically or via hand delivery through an office drop box. Please contact your local office to determine the preferred delivery method for your local office. Team members at FSA county offices will be able to answer detailed questions and help producers apply quickly and efficiently through phone and online tools. Find contact information for your local office at farmers.gov/cfap.
 
Policy Clarifications

FSA has been working with stakeholder groups to provide further clarification to producers on the CFAP program. For example, the agency has published a matrix of common marketing contracts that impact eligibility for non-specialty crops and has provided a table that crosswalks common livestock terms to CFAP cattle categories. Updated information can be found in the frequently asked questions section of the CFAP website.
 
More Information

To find the latest information on CFAP, visit farmers.gov/CFAP or call 877-508-8364.

USDA Service Centers are open for business by phone appointment only, and field work will continue with appropriate social distancing. While program delivery staff will continue to come into the office, they will be working with producers by phone and using online tools whenever possible. All Service Center visitors wishing to conduct business with the FSA, Natural Resources Conservation Service, or any other Service Center agency are required to call their Service Center to schedule a phone appointment. More information can be found at farmers.gov/coronavirus.



U.S. Exports of Ethanol and DDGS Ebb in April

Ann Lewis, Senior Analyst, Renewable Fuels Association

   
U.S. ethanol exports were 99.4 million gallons (mg) in April, a decline of 40.5 mg (29%) from March. Notably, lighter sales to our largest markets, Brazil (23.8 mg, -36%) and Canada (10.8 mg, -61% to the lowest volume since August 2010) accounted for three-fourths of that drop. Exports to India also declined although to a lesser degree (15.8 mg, -19%). However, shipments to Mexico experienced a six-fold bump as a record 13.8 mg crossed the border. South Korea also saw a sizable jump (12.6 mg, +9%). These five markets represented 78% of total U.S. global ethanol shipments in April. An annualized export pace of 1.75 billion gallons would be implied by prorating year-to-date sales, but seasonal factors and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will likely result in 2020 exports being below this level.

U.S. undenatured fuel ethanol shipments in April shifted 6% higher to 63.6 mg. While sales to Brazil dropped by over a third to 23.8 mg, exports were robust to India (12.9 mg, up from zero in March) and Mexico (9.0 mg, up from 1.3 mg). South Korea (3.8 mg), Turkey (3.4 mg), and the Philippines (3.0 mg) were other large markets for U.S. undenatured ethanol.

April U.S. denatured fuel ethanol exports shrank by 59% to 27.0 mg. Shipments to chief customer Canada plummeted by 68% to 8.3 mg (accounting for 31% of exported product), with South Korea (7.9 mg, -13%) and India (2.5 mg, -84%) trending downward as well. However, notable sales occurred to Finland (3.9 mg) and Mexico (2.0 mg).

Exports of U.S. ethanol for non-fuel, non-beverage purposes dipped 38% to 8.8 mg after a prior month pop in sales. Mexico (3.2 mg), Saudi Arabia (2.0 mg), and Canada (1.6 mg) were our largest customers.

There were no U.S. imports of ethanol recorded in April. However, Brazil shipped 36.0 mg of cane ethanol to the West Coast during the first three months of the year.

U.S. exports of dried distillers grains (DDGS)—the animal feed co-product generated by dry-mill ethanol plants—declined by 15% in April to 765,635 metric tons (mt). Mexico cut imports by a third to 126,756 mt (the lowest volume since May 2017), thereby relinquishing its lead customer status for the first time since October 2018. While shipments to Vietnam were marginally unchanged from March at 139,724 mt (equivalent to 18% of April worldwide sales), the country became the largest U.S. DDGS importer for the first time. DDGS shipments to South Korea slowed (down 27% to 93,701 mt) while exports tripled to Thailand (up 223% to 85,715 mt). These four markets were responsible for 58% of U.S. DDGS exports in April, with the remainder parsed out among another 33 countries. Worldwide U.S. DDGS sales for the first four months of the year imply an annualized export volume of 10.48 million mt.



 ASA Submits Comments to EPA Supporting New SCN-Resistant Soybeans


The American Soybean Association this week sent a letter to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in support of a new soybean cyst nematode (SCN)-resistant soybean as the agency considers the product registration.

SCN is the single most damaging pest soybean producers face, both in the U.S. and globally. While there are some existing tools available for growers to manage SCN, many tools can be difficult or complicated to use given the nature of SCN infestations, and thus may have limited efficacy. Additionally, there is a growing threat of nematode resistance to some of these tools.

ASA welcomes the registration and availability of additional tools, including a new SCN-resistant soybean variety enabled by plant incorporated protectants to protect crops and maintain strong yields.

“U.S. soybean growers would like to enjoy the management benefits offered by this tool for many years to come,” ASA states in the comments. “We welcome and look forward to working with EPA, the registrant, research and extension personnel, and other relevant stakeholders to craft thoughtful and practical guidance for growers to best preserve the efficacy of this tool.”



USDA Dairy Products April 2020 Production Highlights


Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.07 billion pounds, 1.7 percent below April 2019 and 5.1 percent below March 2020.  Italian type cheese production totaled 452 million pounds, 5.0 percent below April 2019 and 7.2 percent below March 2020.  American type cheese production totaled 446 million pounds, 3.6 percent above April 2019 but 0.9 percent below March 2020.  Butter production was 216 million pounds, 25.1 percent above April 2019 and 10.1 percent above March 2020.

Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with April 2019)
Nonfat dry milk, human - 183 million pounds, up 9.3 percent.
Skim milk powder - 40.4 million pounds, down 12.7 percent.

Whey products (comparisons in percentage with April 2019)
Dry whey, total - 77.8 million pounds, up 3.8 percent.
Lactose, human and animal - 91.4 million pounds, down 15.4 percent.
Whey protein concentrate, total - 37.5 million pounds, down 7.7 percent.

Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with April 2019)
Ice cream, regular (hard) - 62.9 million gallons, down 2.8 percent.
Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 37.1 million gallons, down 16.7 percent.
Sherbet (hard) - 2.72 million gallons, down 11.3 percent.
Frozen yogurt (total) - 4.80 million gallons, down 5.6 percent.



Senate Legislation Promotes Agriculture in Climate Policy


The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) today endorsed the Growing Climate Solutions Act, legislation introduced by U.S. Senators Mike Braun, R-Ind., Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich., Lindsay Graham, R-S.C., and Sheldon Whitehouse, D-R.I.

The bipartisan legislation addresses the potential for agriculture to serve as a critical climate solution by making it easier for producers to participate in climate-smart practices, navigate carbon markets and earn extra income through carbon sequestration.

“Corn farmers have been leaders in adopting farming practices to improve the quality of soil, water, and the air around our farms and are pleased to endorse the Growing Climate Solutions Act. This bipartisan effort recognizes agriculture’s role in mitigating the impact of climate change and promotes voluntary, agriculture-friendly ideas into the climate discussion. NCGA thanks the Senators for their leadership and looks forward to working together to implement a policy that benefits both the environment and farmers’ bottom line,” said NCGA President Kevin Ross.

The Growing Climate Solutions Act will:

    Create an Online “One Stop Shop” for Producers and Foresters interested in carbon markets to help them get their foot in the door. A new USDA website will serve as a comprehensive resource with information for farmers and foresters interested in generating carbon credits. It will explain how they can get started and connect them with USDA-certified entities to set up their carbon credit operation and provide more details on the private-sector marketplace.

    Establish a USDA Certification for the private parties that farmers work with in order to generate and ultimately sell their carbon credits. Modeled off of the National Organic Program, the certification provides transparency and legitimacy to technical assistance providers, who advise producers on conservation practices to use in order to generate carbon credits, and third party verifiers, who verify that the appropriate protocols were followed to ensure the integrity of the credits so they can be sold. The USDA will ensure that these private third parties have agriculture and/or forestry experience, which is lacking in the current marketplace.

    Organize an Advisory Council to keep the Secretary and USDA updated on new developments in the rapidly-expanding landscape of carbon markets. The council of agriculture experts, scientists, conservationists, and producers will ensure that the certification program remains relevant, credible, and responsive to the needs of farmers, forest landowners, and carbon market participants alike.

    Assess Progress in Carbon Markets through a regular report to keep lawmakers up to speed on barriers to market entry, producer challenges, market performance, and opportunities for USDA to contribute to the further adoption of voluntary carbon sequestration.



NMPF Applauds Bipartisan Growing Climate Solutions Act


The National Milk Producers Federation, the largest U.S. dairy group, today applauded the bipartisan Growing Climate Solutions Act introduced in the U.S. Senate, calling it an important step toward reducing agricultural carbon emissions that aligns well with dairy’s goal to achieve carbon neutrality or better by 2050 through the industry’s Net Zero Initiative.

The legislation, introduced by Senator Mike Braun (R-IN) and Senate Agriculture Committee Ranking Member Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), along with Senators Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI), encourages sustainable farming practices by making it easier for farmers to participate in carbon markets. The Growing Climate Solutions Act creates a certification program at USDA to help solve technical entry barriers that make it difficult for farmers and forest landowners to participate in carbon credit markets.

“We commend Senators Braun and Stabenow , as well as Senators Graham and Whitehouse, for their bipartisan work to facilitate greater farmer participation in environmental markets,” said Jim Mulhern, president and CEO of the National Milk Producers Federation. “Dairy farmers are environmental stewards who value proactive approaches to sustainability, and this legislation will provide a welcome boost to their efforts. We look forward to working with Senators Braun, Stabenow, Graham, and Whitehouse to advance this bill in Congress.”

Mulhern noted that carbon markets will play an important role in the dairy sector’s goal of net-zero emissions by 2050, an industrywide effort that will require public-policy support. “Net zero is good for dairy farmers, good for consumers and good for the planet,” Mulhern said. “The Growing Climate Solutions Act is part of how Congress can be leaders in this effort, and we are excited to see lawmakers sharing our goal of a climate-friendly future.”



Farmers Union Backs Carbon Credit Verifier Certification Bill 


A bipartisan bill introduced today by Sens. Mike Braun (R-IN), Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), Lindsay Graham (R-SC) and Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) would help provide certainty for farmers as they look to participate in carbon markets in their efforts to adapt to and mitigate the effects of climate change.

The bill, known as the Growing Climate Solutions Act, would create a certification program at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) for technical service providers to work with farmers as they implement practices to sequester carbon and sell the credits. The bill also calls for an advisory committee at USDA composed of farmers, government officials, and representatives from private markets to provide guidance on how Congress and USDA can reduce barriers to entry for carbon markets and resolve challenges faced by farmers.

National Farmers Union (NFU) members, numbering 200,000 family farmers and ranchers and rural residents, have long been concerned with the current and future consequences of climate change on agricultural livelihoods and global food security. At the organization’s 118th annual convention, Farmers Union delegates passed a special order of business that encourages USDA and other federal agencies “to explore opportunities for family farmers and ranchers to realize financial benefit from the ecosystems services generated through improved management practices including voluntary marketplace initiatives and voluntary federal support programs.”

In keeping with that special order of business, NFU President Rob Larew issued the following statement endorsing the bill:

“American family farmers and ranchers are ready to help fight climate change, but meaningful and sustainable changes are not inexpensive or easy to implement. Carbon credit exchanges can provide them with a market-based system to finance those improvements. 

“It is very encouraging to see legislators work across the aisle to provide certainty to those looking to participate in carbon credit marketplaces. In doing so, the Growing Climate Solutions Act is an important step toward strong and comprehensive climate policy that both provides farmers of all sizes with the resources they need to mitigate and adapt to climate change as well as recognizes the vital public good that comes from those efforts.”



USDA Farmers to Families Food Box Program Reaches 5 Million Boxes Distributed


U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue announced today that the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farmers to Families Food Box Program has distributed more than five million food boxes in support of American farmers and families affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

“The Farmers to Families Food Box Program was designed to put American farmers and distributors of all sizes back to work while supporting over-burdened food banks, community and faith-based organizations, and other non-profits serving Americans in need, and the program is doing just that,” said Secretary Perdue. “It’s encouraging to see the passion with which farmers, distributors and non-profits have gone above and beyond to make this program work in support of the American people. Although a momentous milestone, this is only the beginning for the program, and with continued support we expect up to 40 million boxes will be delivered throughout the country by June 30th.”

“Since our launch of the Farmers to Families Food Box, 5 million boxes have been successfully delivered to Americans most in need all across the country. Through this innovative program small and regional distributors are bringing back their workforce to procure food directly from our American farmers and ranchers. Fresh food is getting to those in need, even in the hardest to reach places, through partnerships with food banks, non-profits and faith-based communities,” said Advisor to the President, Ivanka Trump.



NFU Calls for National Effort to Address Racism


The killing of Minnesota resident George Floyd has spurred widespread outrage and pushed the United States towards a reckoning with its long and painful legacy of racism.

The agricultural industry is not exempt from critique; though 14 percent of U.S. farmland was black-owned a hundred years ago, decades of systemic discrimination and the abuse of legal loopholes has left black farmers with just .52 percent of the nation's arable land. This has robbed black communities of billions of dollars of wealth, a fact that many experts say has contributed to the modern racial wealth gap.

National Farmers Union (NFU), which has historically supported social justice movements including women's suffrage and the civil rights movements, redoubled its efforts to support racial equity and justice in light of George Floyd's death. ""If we stand idly by while our friends and neighbors suffer - as too many of us have done for too long - we are complicit in their suffering," said NFU President Rob Larew in a statement. "To overcome the terrible legacy of racism in this country, we all must reflect on our own privileges and prejudices, rethink our institutions, and demand structural change."



American Farm Bureau Statement Addressing Racism

President Zippy Duvall

“Our hearts go out to the family of George Floyd and others who have suffered as a result of racial injustice. We strongly oppose racial discrimination and believe just treatment by law enforcement is essential to maintain public trust and to uphold our Constitution. We also believe we have a responsibility across our society to honestly examine, identify and address racism.

“That includes looking within our own organizations. At AFBF, we are doing just that. We are forming a cross-functional working group to determine how we, as staff of the American Farm Bureau, can be a positive influence against racism.

“Part of the strength of our communities and nation is our ability to pull together in times of crisis. We must do so now.”



World Food Price Index Hits 17-Month Low


World food prices fell for a fourth consecutive month in May, hit by the economic fallout of the coronavirus pandemic which has stymied demand, the United Nations food agency said on Thursday.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) food priceindex, which measures monthly changes for a basket of cereals,oilseeds, dairy products, meat and sugar, averaged 162.5 points last month, down 1.9% on April.

According to Reuters, it was the lowest monthly reading since December 2018. The dairy index dropped 7.3%, led by sharp falls in both butter and cheese, partly because of lower import demand.

The cereal price index slipped 1% as coarse grain prices continued their decline, with U.S. maize prices some 16% down on the year, and wheat export prices falling, amid expectations of ample global supplies. International rice prices edged higher.

Vegetable oil prices fell 2.8% to a 10-month low, while the meat index slipped 0.8%. Poultry and pig meat quotations continued to fall, reflecting high export availabilities and despite an increase in import demand in East Asia.

Bucking the general downward trend, the sugar price index jumped 7.4% in April largely because of lower-than-expected harvests in some major producers, notably India and Thailand.

FAO also posted its first forecast for the 2020 cereal season, foreseeing global output of 2.780 billion tonnes -- a 2.6% increase on 2019's record harvest.



What’s Next for the Land Market?


The agricultural land market came into 2020 with a glimmer of optimism until COVID-19 slammed into people’s lives. Catastrophic disruptions in the world’s economy have reached into U.S. agriculture to play havoc with marketing chains. As a result, the land market hit the pause button as buyers and sellers slowed activity. Opposing factors will be pushing and pulling land values in the coming months to decide what’s next for the land market.

Before COVID-19, U.S. agriculture was gaining some momentum coming off a difficult year in many sectors. Trade deals were coming into place and commodity prices had a hint of getting better.

“The market for good cropland was stable to slightly stronger in many areas as interest rates remained low and demand was fairly strong for the low supply of land for sale. Recreational land had good demand as the general economy and the overall wealth of individuals was strong,” said Randy Dickhut, senior vice president of real estate operations for Farmers National Company.

After COVID-19 struck, disruptions impacted most aspects of agriculture. Dairy producers saw an immediate drop in fluid milk consumption when schools closed. Livestock producers who sold directly to restaurants or farmer’s markets saw their prime marketing channel dry up overnight. The shutdown of meat processing facilities severely impacted consumers and that impact stretched all the way back to the farm. Corn producers saw the bottom drop out of ethanol usage at the institution of stay-at-home rules.

Farmers National Company land auctions continued during March and April albeit with social distancing procedures in place. What were to be public auctions became stay-in-your-pickup in the parking lot live auctions, bid sales or online auctions. Sale outcomes varied by region and property. The land market became more cautious in the areas with dairy, livestock and ethanol as these industries endured mounting bad news. In other areas, land sale prices were stable as demand for good quality land was more than adequate for the amount that did come up for sale.

“Real estate sales activity at Farmers National Company was strong during the first seven months of its fiscal year despite an industry wide slowdown. Sales volume was up 6 percent to 8 percent compared to each of the past three years. Sellers and buyers continue to actively call Farmers National Company agents as real estate business for the company continues during this uncertain period,” said Dickhut.

What is coming next for the land market?

Various factors that can impact land values are pulling in opposite directions. Positive influences include the continued low supply of good land for sale and historically low interest rates. For many, investing in ag land will be a safe haven for the current times, a long-term hedge or the means to invest in the sustainability of the food supply. The average land buyer who has resources may invest in recreational land for a place in the country. Farmers will remain buyers of land if they have the financial standing to do so.

Challenges that could put pressure on land values include the overriding potential for depressed farm incomes and the further decline of working capital for producers. Will lower farm incomes overcome the low interest environment to put pressure on farmland values? Will farm finances be helped enough by the additional infusion of federal cash payments to producers to maintain financial stability? Will there be more land come onto the market due to financial pressures that could tip the supply and demand equation?

“It is too soon to accurately answer what’s next for the land market except that agricultural land will continue to be bought and sold. Land passing to the next generation is a constant that remains in play no matter what. Decisions made by inheritors of land, producers, lenders, legislators and investors will come together over the coming months to provide the answer to what’s next for land values,” said Dickhut.


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