Monday, August 26, 2013

Monday August 26 Crop Progress and Condition Reports

NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION

For  the  week  ending  August  25,  2013,  above  normal  temperatures  pushed  crop development  after  three weeks  of  cool  conditions,  according  to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service.  The hot, windy  weather  stressed  dryland  crops  in  areas  short  on moisture  Significant  rainfall  of  an  inch  or more  was  recorded  at midweek over a large area of central and northeastern Nebraska while southern and western areas remained dry.  Proso millet harvest was  just underway  in Panhandle  counties  and winter wheat producers were busy with preparations  for  fall  seeding.  Statewide,  producers  had  6.2  days  suitable  for  fieldwork.  Topsoil moisture  supplies  rated  16  percent  very  short,  36  short,  48 adequate, and 0 surplus.   Subsoil moisture supplies rated 26 percent very short, 40 short, 34 adequate, and 0 surplus. 
 
Field Crops Report:

All corn condition rated 5 percent very poor, 6 poor, 23 fair, 46 good, and 20 excellent.  Irrigated corn conditions  rated  81 percent good or  excellent,  compared  to 76  average.   Dryland  corn  conditions  rated 44  percent  good or excellent,  compared  to  59  average.   Corn  in dough was  82 percent, behind 98  last year  and 90  average.   Corn dented was  29 percent, well behind 80 last year and 52 average.  

Soybean conditions rated 2 percent very poor, 4 poor, 22 fair, 56 good, and 16 excellent.  Ninety-four percent of the crop was setting pods, near 95 last year and equal to 94 average. Soybeans dropping leaves were 1 percent, behind 3 last year but equal to 1 average. 

Sorghum conditions rated 9 percent very poor, 20 poor, 30 fair, 31 good, and 10 excellent. Sorghum heading was 89 percent, ahead of 82 last year but behind 91 average.  Sorghum turning color was 8 percent, behind 13 last year and 20 average.

Oats harvested were 98 percent, behind last year’s 100 and 100 average.

Alfalfa  conditions were  5  percent  very  poor,  15  poor,  32  fair,  42  good,  and  5  excellent.   The  third  cutting  of  alfalfa was  79 percent complete, behind 95  last year but near 80 average.  The  fourth cutting of alfalfa was 2 percent complete, behind  24 last year and 9 average.
 
Livestock, Pasture and Range Report:

Stock water supplies rated 6 percent very short, 15 short, 78 adequate, and 1 surplus.  Pasture and range condition was 15 percent very poor, 19 poor, 35 fair, 30 good, and 1 excellent.  
  


Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at: http://usda01.library.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg//2010s/2013/CropProg-08-26-2013.txt

Access the High Plains Region Climate Center for Temperature and Precipitation Maps at: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE&region=HPRCC.

Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at: http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/DM_state.htm?NE,HP



Iowa Crop Progress and Condition


While most  of  southern  Iowa was  dry,  northern  portions  of  the  State received  some much-needed  rain  during  the week  ending August  25, 2013, according  to  the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service.  Higher  than  average  temperatures  coupled with  the  lack of  significant precipitation  heightened  concerns  over  soil  moisture  and  crop conditions.    Statewide  there  was  an  average  of  6.3  days  suitable  for fieldwork.  

A  total  of  28 percent  of  topsoil  and  34 percent  of  subsoil was  in  the adequate  and  surplus moisture  categories,  both  declining  7 percentage points  from  last week.   Topsoil moisture  levels  rated  35 percent  very short,  37 percent  short,  28 percent  adequate  and  0 percent  surplus.  Subsoil moisture  levels  rated  26 percent  very  short,  40 percent  short, 33 percent  adequate and 1 percent  surplus.   With 95 percent of  topsoil in  the  very  short  and  short  categories,  the  Southeast  district  was  the riest in the State.  

With nearly all the corn crop silked, 80 percent of the crop reached the milk stage, trailing the normal 95 percent.  Forty-six percent of the crop has  reached  the  dough  stage,  well  behind  the  normal  77 percent.  Nine percent of the corn crop has reached the dent stage, more than two weeks behind normal.  Corn condition declined from the previous week, and was  rated at 6 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 35 percent  fair, 37 percent good and 7 percent  excellent.  

With almost all  the  soybean crop blooming, pods were being set on 83 percent of the soybean crop, behind  last  year’s  98 percent  and  the  normal  95 percent.    Soybean condition declined slightly from last week and was rated 6 percent very poor,  14 percent  poor,  35 percent  fair,  37 percent  good  and  8 percent excellent.  

The warm  and mostly  dry  conditions  allowed  harvest  of  third  cutting alfalfa hay to reach 61 percent complete, matching the normal pace, but still well behind last year’s 95 percent.  Both hay and pasture conditions continued to deteriorate, and the amount rated in the good and excellent categories  fell 5  and 6 percentage points,  respectively.   Hay  condition was  rated  at  8 percent  very  poor,  17 percent  poor,  34 percent  fair, 36 percent  good  and  5 percent  excellent.    Pasture  condition  rated 15 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 37 percent  fair, 20 percent good and 2 percent excellent.  



IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY

Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist, Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship


Most  of  Iowa  endured  another  dry  week  while  the  mild  weather  of recent weeks  rapidly came  to an end.   The primary precipitation event of  the  week  came  Wednesday  (21st)  evening  into  Thursday  (22nd) morning with  thunderstorms occurring over much of  the northern one-third of  the state.   Rains of an  inch or more fell  in a narrow band from Plymouth  County  eastward  to  Clayton  and  Allamakee  counties.    Le Mars reported the most rain from this event with 2.75 inches.  The only other  rain  of  consequence  came  Saturday  (24th)  morning  over  the northwest  one-quarter  of  the  state with Hawarden  reporting  the most rain with 1.61 inches.  Unfortunately no rain fell over much of southern Iowa  during  the  past  week.    The  last  measurable  rain  (0.01  inch  or more) at Burlington, Mount Pleasant and Keokuk came on July 30.  The statewide  average  precipitation  for  the  past  reporting  week  was 0.34 inches  while  normal  is  0.98  inches.    The  week  began  with unseasonably  mild  temperatures  with  Chariton  and  Battle  Creek reporting  Sunday  (18th)  morning  lows  of  46  degrees.    However, temperatures quickly pushed well above normal over western  Iowa by Monday  (19th)  afternoon  and  statewide  on  Tuesday  (20th).    Highest temperatures were 94 degree  readings on Wednesday  (21st) at Ankeny and  Osceola  and  a  95  degree  maximum  at  Des Moines  on  Saturday (24th).    Temperatures  for  the  week  as  a  whole  averaged  3.0  degrees above normal.



Corn Dough - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2012 corn acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     : August 25,  : August 18,  : August 25,  :  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Colorado .......:      82           45             68           65     
Illinois .......:          98           70             88           88     
Indiana ........:        95           56             77           82     
Iowa ...........:          95           24             46           77     
Kansas .........:      96           74             87           92     
Kentucky .......:      93           54             72           84     
Michigan .......:      82           55             65           73     
Minnesota ......:      96           27             44           66     
Missouri .......:        98           75             85           88     
Nebraska .......:      98           69             82           90     
North Carolina .:      97           96            100           98     
North Dakota ...:      92           20             58           60     
Ohio ...........:          91           68             80           79     
Pennsylvania ...:      78           55             75           67     
South Dakota ...:      92           65             79           73     
Tennessee ......:     100           91             95           98     
Texas ..........:         91           78             89           92     
Wisconsin ......:      78           25             40           64     
18 States ......:       94           52             70           79     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Corn Dented - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2012 corn acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     : August 25,  : August 18,  : August 25,  :  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Colorado .......:     38             5            17            23     
Illinois .......:         89            14            29            56     
Indiana ........:       71             6            22            42     
Iowa ...........:        80             2             9            46     
Kansas .........:     80            19            37            64     
Kentucky .......:     86            27            48            66     
Michigan .......:     38             6            14            28     
Minnesota ......:     71             1             5            32     
Missouri .......:       92            34            49            68     
Nebraska .......:     80            11            29            52     
North Carolina .:     92            86            93            90     
North Dakota ...:     58             -             5            21     
Ohio ...........:          57             6            22            36     
Pennsylvania ...:     43            16            46            33     
South Dakota ...:     63             5            18            28     
Tennessee ......:     98            65            79            89     
Texas ..........:        79            62            71            78     
Wisconsin ......:     38             1             5            22     
18 States ......:      73            11            23            45     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Corn Condition - Selected States: Week Ending August 25, 2013

[National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2012 planted acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Colorado .......:    12          10          26          47           5    
Illinois .......:        3          10          28          45          14    
Indiana ........:      1           5          22          49          23    
Iowa ...........:       6          15          35          37           7    
Kansas .........:    11          17          32          34           6    
Kentucky .......:     1           2           9          40          48    
Michigan .......:      4          10          24          46          16    
Minnesota ......:     3           9          32          46          10    
Missouri .......:       5          15          35          38           7    
Nebraska .......:     5           6          23          46          20    
North Carolina .:     -           4          17          59          20    
North Dakota ...:     4          15          34          42           5    
Ohio ...........:         1           3          16          47          33    
Pennsylvania ...:     -           1          10          39          50    
South Dakota ...:     3           9          20          50          18    
Tennessee ......:     -           2          11          49          38    
Texas ..........:        1          10          35          41          13    
Wisconsin ......:      4          14          31          39          12    
18 States ......:       4          10          27          44          15    
Previous week ..:     4           9          26          44          17    
Previous year ..:      26          26          26          19           3    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Setting Pods - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2012 soybean acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     : August 25,  : August 18,  : August 25,  :  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Arkansas .......:      99           79            89            91     
Illinois .......:          97           76            83            91     
Indiana ........:        97           79            88            87     
Iowa ...........:        98           71            83            95     
Kansas .........:      75           56            72            78     
Kentucky .......:      86           54            66            82     
Louisiana ......:      100           94            97            98     
Michigan .......:      97           80            93            94     
Minnesota ......:     100           72            85            95     
Mississippi ....:     100           88            95            99     
Missouri .......:        84           49            65            73     
Nebraska .......:      95           88            94            94     
North Carolina .:      80           41            54            72     
North Dakota ...:     100           79            93            98     
Ohio ...........:         100           82            92            94     
South Dakota ...:      99           75            91            95     
Tennessee ......:       94           61            77            91     
Wisconsin ......:        97           61            75            91     
18 States ......:         95           72            84            90     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Soybean Condition - Selected States: Week Ending August 25, 2013

[National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2012 planted acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Arkansas .......:     5          12          30          37          16    
Illinois .......:        2          10          28          51           9    
Indiana ........:      2           6          25          48          19    
Iowa ...........:       6          14          35          37           8    
Kansas .........:     2           8          30          51           9    
Kentucky .......:     1           2          12          49          36    
Louisiana ......:      -           3          20          60          17    
Michigan .......:      4          11          27          45          13    
Minnesota ......:     3           9          34          45           9    
Mississippi ....:      -           6          21          54          19    
Missouri .......:       5          14          36          39           6    
Nebraska .......:      2           4          22          56          16    
North Carolina .:     2           8          37          46           7    
North Dakota ...:     5          15          42          35           3    
Ohio ...........:         1           6          19          53          21    
South Dakota ...:    1          12          25          47          15    
Tennessee ......:     -           5          12          55          28    
Wisconsin ......:     4          11          31          40          14    
18 States ......:       3          10          29          46          12    
Previous week ..:     2           8          28          48          14    
Previous year ..:     17          21          32          26           4    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Pasture and Range Condition - Selected States: Week Ending August 25, 2013

[National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Alabama ........:     -           2          10          62          26    
Arizona ........:     47          12          20          20           1    
Arkansas .......:     1           4          34          49          12    
California .....:      65          30           5           -           -    
Colorado .......:     21          26          29          22           2    
Connecticut ....:     -           -          28          69           3    
Delaware .......:     1           3          33          61           2    
Florida ........:       -           5          30          55          10    
Georgia ........:     -           2          27          51          20    
Idaho ..........:     8          35          33          24           -    
Illinois .......:       7          16          35          37           5    
Indiana ........:     4          12          33          45           6    
Iowa ...........:    15          26          37          20           2    
Kansas .........:    16          17          29          34           4    
Kentucky .......:     -           5          16          55          24    
Louisiana ......:     1          11          44          40           4    
Maine ..........:     -           1           4          62          33    
Maryland .......:     1           1           9          64          25    
Massachusetts:     -           -          44          55           1    
Michigan .......:     8          22          30          29          11    
Minnesota ......:    11          24          33          29           3    
Mississippi ....:     -           2          23          69           6    
Missouri .......:     4          11          36          38          11    
Montana ........:     7          10          37          39           7    
Nebraska .......:    15          19          35          30           1    
Nevada .........:      55          20          25           -           -    
New Hampshire:     2           2          19          64          13    
New Jersey .....:     -           1           6          30          63    
New Mexico .....:    30          33          22          11           4    
New York .......:     1           9          29          55           6    
North Carolina .:     -           2          21          67          10    
North Dakota ...:     3          12          22          51          12    
Ohio ...........:         1           8          24          52          15    
Oklahoma .......:     7           6          27          50          10    
Oregon .........:      16          37          27          19           1    
Pennsylvania ...:     4           9          25          49          13    
Rhode Island ...:     -           -          70          30           -    
South Carolina .:     -           -          20          71           9    
South Dakota ...:     1           8          29          51          11    
Tennessee ......:     -           2          14          61          23    
Texas ..........:       21          33          33          12           1    
Utah ...........:       10          23          41          26           -    
Vermont ........:      -           8          24          48          20    
Virginia .......:         -           2          17          60          21    
Washington .....:     7          24          28          39           2    
West Virginia ..:     -           -          13          69          18    
Wisconsin ......:    14          27          34          23           2    
Wyoming ........:    19          26          28          24           3    
48 States ......:      13          18          28          34           7    
Previous week ..:    12          16          27          36           9    
Previous year ..:    33          26          23          16           2    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



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