Monday, May 19, 2014

May 19 Crop Progress Reports NE - IA - US

NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION - SOYBEAN PLANTING NOW 10% AHEAD OF AVERAGE

For the week ending May 18, 2014, precipitation across much of the western half  the  state  improved  topsoil moisture  supplies,  according  to  the USDA’s National  Agricultural  Statistics Service. However, southwest Nebraska again received only limited amounts of rainfall and remained in severe to  extreme  drought.  Statewide,  temperatures  averaged  9  to  12  degrees  below  normal.  Freezing  temperatures were reported on multiple nights. Producers were assessing the impact on crops and evaluating if replanting was necessary.  Producers  affected  by  the  previous  week’s  storms  continued  clearing  debris  and  working  on damaged irrigation equipment. Western producers were moving cattle to summer pastures. The number of days considered suitable  for  fieldwork was 4.5. Topsoil moisture supplies  rated 12 percent very short, 24 short, 61 adequate,  and 3  surplus. Subsoil moisture  supplies  rated 16 percent very  short, 33  short, 50  adequate,  and 1 surplus.
 
Field  Crops  Report: 

Corn planted was 91 percent, ahead of 78 last year but near 89 average. Corn emerged was 43 percent, ahead of 23 last year but near 45 average.

Soybeans planted was 65 percent, well ahead of 29 last year and 55 average. Soybeans emerged was 13 percent ahead of 2 last year but near 14 average.

Winter  wheat  condition  rated  8  percent  very  poor,  20  poor,  32  fair,  37  good,  and  3 excellent. Winter wheat jointed was 71 percent, ahead of 57 last year but behind the five-year average of 76. Winter wheat headed was 11 percent, ahead of 1 last year, but behind 17 average.

Sorghum planted was at 26 percent, ahead of 9 last year but near 24 average. Sorghum emerged was 6 percent, ahead of 0 last year and 4 average.

Oats  condition  rated  2  percent  very  poor,  17  poor,  40  fair,  40  good,  and  1  excellent.  Oats  planted  was  98 percent, equal to last year and near 99 average. Oats emerged was 89 percent, ahead of 78 last year, but near 90 average. Oats jointing was 15 percent.

Alfalfa  hay  condition  rated  1  percent  very  poor,  7  poor,  39  fair,  46  good,  and  7  excellent. Alfalfa  hay  first cutting was 1 percent complete, equal to last year, but behind the average of 14. 
 
Livestock,  Pasture  and Range Report: 

Pasture  and  range  condition  rated  12  percent  very  poor,  15  poor,  40 fair, 32 good, and 1 excellent. Stock water supplies rated 5 percent very short, 10 short, 84 adequate, and 1 surplus. 



Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at:  http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg//2010s/2014/CropProg-05-19-2014.txt.

Access  the  High  Plains  Region  Climate  Center  for  Temperature  and  Precipitation  Maps  at: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE&region=HPRCC.

Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at: http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Home/StateDroughtMonitor.aspx?NE.



 
IOWA CROP PROGRESS - 20% OF THE SOYBEANS PLANTED LAST WEEK


Storms early in the week slowed fieldwork during the week ending May 18,  2014,  according  to  the  USDA,  National  Agricultural  Statistics Service.  Statewide there were 2.6 days suitable for fieldwork.  Average temperatures  were  several  degrees  below  normal  and  frost  was  seen across most of  the  state.   Other  activities  for  the week  included  tiling and spraying.

Topsoil  moisture  levels  rated  1  percent  very  short,  9  percent  short, 78 percent  adequate  and  12  percent  surplus.    Subsoil moisture  levels rated  7  percent  very  short,  25  percent  short,  62  percent  adequate  and 6 percent surplus.  

Eighty-four  percent  of  the  expected  corn  acreage  has  been  planted, 21 percentage points ahead of last year but 4 percentage points less than the  five  year  average.   Corn  emergence  reached 28 percent, 4 days  in front of last year but 8 days behind normal. 

Soybean planting advanced 20 percentage points  this week  to 40 percent  complete, 10 percentage points  below  average.   

With  oat  planting  nearing  completion, 81 percent  of  the  oat  acreage  had  emerged,  ahead  of  last  year’s 67 percent, but 8 percentage points behind average.   The  season’s first oat  condition  ratings  came  in  at  0  percent  very  poor,  3  percent  poor, 46 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 7 percent excellent.  

Limited alfalfa hay has been cut, with widespread cutting expected  to begin  in  the next week.  Hay condition was rated 0 percent very poor, 4 percent  poor,  34 percent  fair,  49  percent  good,  and  13  percent excellent.  Pasture condition rated 5 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 40 percent good and 10 percent excellent.  



IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY

Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist, Iowa Dept of Ag & Land Stewardship


Showers  and  thunderstorms  brought  rain  statewide  on  both  Sunday (11th) and Monday (12th) and contributed greatly to Iowa’s wettest week in  nearly  one  year.     Weekly  rain  totals  varied  from  0.31  inches  at Sibley  to  4.09  inches  near  Osceola.      The  statewide  average precipitation was  1.79  inches  compared  to  a  normal  for  the  week  of 1.05 inches.   Another area of mostly light rain traversed the state from Wednesday  (14th)  night  into  Friday  (16th)  morning.      This  second precipitation event brought some sleet to central Iowa on Thursday with a  few  thunderstorms bringing more  than a half  inch of  rain  to parts of east central Iowa.   The reporting week began warm with highs ranging from the upper 60’s northwest to mid 80’s southwest on Sunday (11th).   A strong cold front moved into Iowa on Monday (12th) with highs only in  the upper 40’s northwest while upper 80’s were  recorded  in eastern Iowa  ahead  of  the  front.      Temperatures  averaged  10  to  20  degrees below normal  from Tuesday (13th)  into Saturday (17th).     Light  freezes were recorded in far northwest Iowa on both Wednesday and Thursday mornings.     Friday morning  saw  a  freeze over  about  the western one-half  of  the  state with  a  hard  freeze  across  the  northwest.       Another freeze was  recorded Saturday  (17th) morning with  the  lowest  readings across the northeast.   Temperature extremes for the week varied from a Monday afternoon high of 88 degrees at Le Claire to a Friday morning low  of  24  degrees  at  Spencer.      Spencer’s minimum  was  the  lowest temperature recorded for so late in the spring in Iowa since Sanborn had a 22 degree reading on May 22, 1963.   Temperatures for the week as a whole  averaged  from  5  degrees  below  normal  over  the  east  to 11 degrees below normal across the northwest with a statewide average of 8.1 degrees subnormal.
      


Corn Planted - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State   :  May 18, :  May 11,  :  May 18,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013     :   2014     :   2014      :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Colorado ........:    55          64          83          75    
Illinois ........:    66          78          84          73    
Indiana .........:    59          61          72          62    
Iowa ............:    63          70          84          88    
Kansas ..........:    64          72          86          82    
Kentucky ........:    54          64          74          69    
Michigan ........:    71          20          29          65    
Minnesota .......:    63          31          53          81    
Missouri ........:    64          86          92          77    
Nebraska ........:    78          77          91          89    
North Carolina ..:    95          90          96          98    
North Dakota ....:    55           3          17          54    
Ohio ............:    70          40          50          60    
Pennsylvania ....:    67          27          51          60    
South Dakota ....:    70          52          73          69    
Tennessee .......:    77          87          93          85    
Texas ...........:    83          80          93          92    
Wisconsin .......:    39          20          36          61    
18 States .......:    65          59          73          76    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Corn Emerged - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State   :  May 18, :  May 11,  :  May 18,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013     :   2014     :   2014      :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Colorado ........:    14           4          24          24    
Illinois ........:    14          36          60          45    
Indiana .........:    18          14          42          39    
Iowa ............:    11           9          28          53    
Kansas ..........:    17          35          52          47    
Kentucky ........:    33          32          50          54    
Michigan ........:    14           1           9          25    
Minnesota .......:     7           -           4          38    
Missouri ........:    25          53          72          54    
Nebraska ........:    23          18          43          45    
North Carolina ..:    88          70          83          92    
North Dakota ....:     3           -           -          17    
Ohio ............:    17           3          18          34    
Pennsylvania ....:    24           7          14          26    
South Dakota ....:    14           4          15          23    
Tennessee .......:    54          53          76          72    
Texas ...........:    68          65          79          76    
Wisconsin .......:     6           -           1          19    
18 States .......:    17          18          34          42    
-----------------------------------------------------------------
 

Soybeans Planted - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State   :  May 18, :  May 11,  :  May 18,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013     :   2014     :   2014      :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    30          42          49          44    
Illinois ........:    16          26          36          32    
Indiana .........:    27          23          33          35    
Iowa ............:    14          20          40          50    
Kansas ..........:    12          16          32          30    
Kentucky ........:     5           8          14          21    
Louisiana .......:    61          78          87          72    
Michigan ........:    44          10          15          35    
Minnesota .......:    20           4          16          45    
Mississippi .....:    32          55          73          71    
Missouri ........:    11          16          32          25    
Nebraska ........:    29          36          65          55    
North Carolina ..:    17          13          32          24    
North Dakota ....:    17           -           5          25    
Ohio ............:    41          13          20          35    
South Dakota ....:    25          14          32          26    
Tennessee .......:     8          13          23          21    
Wisconsin .......:    10           4           8          26    
18 States .......:    21          20          33          38    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Emerged - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State   :  May 18, :  May 11,  :  May 18,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013     :   2014     :   2014      :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    18           21         34          32    
Illinois ........:     1         (NA)         11          11    
Indiana .........:     3            2         11          17    
Iowa ............:     1         (NA)          3          11    
Kansas ..........:     1            1          7           8    
Kentucky ........:     -         (NA)          4          10    
Louisiana .......:    38           50         70          57    
Michigan ........:     5         (NA)          5           8    
Minnesota .......:     -         (NA)          -           7    
Mississippi .....:    14           34         48          58    
Missouri ........:     1         (NA)         10           8    
Nebraska ........:     2         (NA)         13          14    
North Carolina ..:     5         (NA)         18          10    
North Dakota ....:     -         (NA)          -           3    
Ohio ............:     3         (NA)          3          12    
South Dakota ....:     1         (NA)          2           4    
Tennessee .......:     3         (NA)         10           9    
Wisconsin .......:     -         (NA)          -           3    
18 States .......:     3         (NA)          9          11    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 87% of the 2013 winter wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State   :  May 18, :  May 11,  :  May 18,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013     :   2014     :   2014      :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    98          89          96          99    
California ......:    99          97          98          99    
Colorado ........:     1          14          19          28    
Idaho ...........:     -           -           -           -    
Illinois ........:    44          16          50          67    
Indiana .........:    31          10          32          51    
Kansas ..........:    36          46          71          70    
Michigan ........:     -           -           2           8    
Missouri ........:    65          34          67          77    
Montana .........:     -           -           -           -    
Nebraska ........:     1           -          11          17    
North Carolina ..:    94          86          94          98    
Ohio ............:    13           -           4          29    
Oklahoma ........:    77          90          96          94    
Oregon ..........:    15          10          20           9    
South Dakota ....:     1           -           -           7    
Texas ...........:    69          72          89          88    
Washington ......:    18           1          13          11    
18 States .......:    41          44          57          58    
-----------------------------------------------------------------
 

Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 18, 2014

[National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2013 planted acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Arkansas .......:     -           4          31          51          14    
California .....:     -           5          15          25          55    
Colorado .......:    24          16          31          26           3    
Idaho ..........:     -           1          13          73          13    
Illinois .......:     2           7          29          45          17    
Indiana ........:     1           4          26          54          15    
Kansas .........:    26          33          29          11           1    
Michigan .......:     6          16          36          34           8    
Missouri .......:     1           9          38          46           6    
Montana ........:     2           5          29          45          19    
Nebraska .......:     8          20          32          37           3    
North Carolina .:     -           4          24          61          11    
Ohio ...........:     1           6          35          49           9    
Oklahoma .......:    49          29          17           5           -    
Oregon .........:     1           8          41          41           9    
South Dakota ...:     -           3          38          57           2    
Texas ..........:    35          32          22          10           1    
Washington .....:     4          16          42          35           3    
18 States ......:    22          22          27          24           5    
Previous week ..:    20          22          28          25           5    
Previous year ..:    21          20          28          27           4    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Pasture and Range Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 18, 2014

[National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Alabama ........:     -           2          25           52         21    
Arizona ........:    22          32          29           16          1    
Arkansas .......:     1           8          30           51         10    
California .....:    20          45          30            5          -    
Colorado .......:    14          27          29           29          1    
Connecticut ....:     -           -          34           66          -    
Delaware .......:     3           5          22           28         42    
Florida ........:     -           6          38           52          4    
Georgia ........:     -           5          36           49         10    
Idaho ..........:     -           1          23           63         13    
Illinois .......:     1           4          34           44         17    
Indiana ........:     1           5          26           55         13    
Iowa ...........:     5          11          34           40         10    
Kansas .........:    17          25          39           18          1    
Kentucky .......:     2           6          23           54         15    
Louisiana ......:     1          12          39           45          3    
Maine ..........:     -           2          62           36          -    
Maryland .......:     -           1          12           65         22    
Massachusetts ..:     -          14          33           46          7    
Michigan .......:     5          15          37           34          9    
Minnesota ......:     5           5          41           45          4    
Mississippi ....:     1           6          29           52         12    
Missouri .......:     2          12          50           33          3    
Montana ........:     2          14          37           41          6    
Nebraska .......:    12          15          40           32          1    
Nevada .........:    25          20          35           20          -    
New Hampshire ..:     -           2          42           35         21    
New Jersey .....:     8          18          21           41         12    
New Mexico .....:    29          42          24            5          -    
New York .......:     6          11          41           35          7    
North Carolina .:     1           5          31           56          7    
North Dakota ...:     2           9          30           55          4    
Ohio ...........:     3           6          30           54          7    
Oklahoma .......:    21          23          34           21          1    
Oregon .........:     2          20          36           40          2    
Pennsylvania ...:     4           8          33           35         20    
Rhode Island ...:     -           -           -          100          -    
South Carolina .:     -           4          36           59          1    
South Dakota ...:     -           4          37           50          9    
Tennessee ......:     -           6          26           60          8    
Texas ..........:    16          25          31           23          5    
Utah ...........:     -           6          40           49          5    
Vermont ........:     -           -          22           53         25    
Virginia .......:     2           9          37           45          7    
Washington .....:     1           5          50           40          4    
West Virginia ..:     1           5          33           57          4    
Wisconsin ......:     3           5          30           52         10    
Wyoming ........:     1           6          19           65          9    
48 States ......:     8          14          34           38          6    
Previous week ..:     8          15          36           36          5    
Previous year ..:    12          18          32           32          6    
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