NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION - JUST A FEW ACRES OF CORN LEFT TO BE PLANTED
For the week ending May 25, 2014, precipitation across the Panhandle and drought-stricken southwestern counties was received early in the week with an inch or more common, according to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. Rain also fell over the weekend across the southeast and east central areas but missed most northeastern counties. Statewide, corn planting was virtually complete and soybean planting was winding up. Temperatures averaged 4 to 6 degrees above normal. The number of days considered suitable for fieldwork were 5.5. Topsoil moisture supplies rated 9 percent very short, 28 short, 60 adequate, and 3 surplus. Subsoil moisture supplies rated 17 percent very short, 31 short, 51 adequate, and 1 surplus.
Field Crops Report:
Winter wheat condition rated 8 percent very poor, 19 poor, 33 fair, 38 good, and 2 excellent. Winter wheat jointed was 80 percent, ahead of 76 last year, but behind the five-year average of 88. Winter wheat headed was 28 percent, well ahead of 6 last year, but behind 33 average.
Corn planted was 97 percent, ahead of 94 last year, but equal to the average. Corn emerged was 74 percent, ahead of 56 last year but near 71 average.
Soybeans planted was 88 percent, well ahead of 59 last year and 76 average. Soybeans emerged was 42 percent well ahead of 15 last year and 35 average.
Sorghum planted was at 57 percent, well ahead of 35 last year and 44 average. Sorghum emerged was 13 percent, ahead of 4 last year, but equal to the average.
Oats condition rated 2 percent very poor, 17 poor, 41 fair, 39 good, and 1 excellent. Oats emerged was 96 percent, ahead of 91 last year, but near 95 average. Oats jointing was 27 percent. Oats headed was 6 percent, ahead of 3 last year, but behind 10 average.
Alfalfa hay condition rated 1 percent very poor, 10 poor, 39 fair, 43 good, and 7 excellent. Alfalfa hay first cutting was 10 percent complete, ahead of 2 last year, but behind the average of 24.
Livestock, Pasture and Range Report:
Pasture and range condition rated 12 percent very poor, 15 poor, 40 fair, 32 good, and 1 excellent. Stock water supplies rated 5 percent very short, 11 short, 83 adequate, and 1 surplus.
Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg//2010s/2014/CropProg-05-27-2014.txt.
Access the High Plains Region Climate Center for Temperature and Precipitation Maps at: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE®ion=HPRCC.
Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at: http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Home/StateDroughtMonitor.aspx?NE.
IOWA CROP PROGRESS - BOTH CORN & SOYBEAN PLANTING NOW AHEAD OF AVERAGE PACE
Warm temperatures and below normal precipitation allowed soybean planting and crop progress to advance rapidly during the week ending May 25, 2014, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Statewide there were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Other activities for the week included spraying, herbicide application, and some rotary hoeing to help crusted fields.
Topsoil moistures decreased slightly with the below normal rainfall. Topsoil moisture levels rated 2 percent very short, 14 percent short, 77 percent adequate and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture levels rated 7 percent very short, 25 percent short, 63 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Northwest Iowa was the driest with over 40 percent of topsoil and 60 percent of subsoil in very short to short condition.
For the first time this season, both corn and soybean acreage planted were above the five year average. Ninety-six percent of the expected corn acreage was planted, 13 percentage points ahead of last year and 1 percentage point more than average. Corn emergence reached 67 percent, 6 days in front of last year but 4 days behind normal.
Soybean planting progress doubled this week to 80 percent complete, 5 percentage points above average. Ninety-three percent of the oat acreage had emerged, ahead of last year’s 89 percent, but 3 percentage points behind average.
Oat condition rated 0 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 8 percent excellent.
The first cutting of alfalfa hay was 7 percent complete, ahead of last year’s 0 percent but 12 points less than average. Hay condition was rated 0 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Pasture condition rated 5 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 42 percent good and 12 percent excellent. Livestock conditions were reported as favorable.
IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY
Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist, Iowa Dept of Agriculture & Land Stewardship
The past reporting week brought much warmer and drier weather to Iowa. The coolest weather came on Sunday (17th) and Thursday (22nd) with daytime highs mostly in the 70’s. The warmest day in most areas was Tuesday (19th) with highs in the 80’s. Temperature extremes for the week varied from Friday (23rd) morning lows of 40 degrees at Cresco and Elkader to afternoon highs of 89 degrees at Sioux City on Tuesday and at Burlington and Donnellson on Wednesday. Temperatures for the week as a whole averaged from 1 to 2 degrees above normal east to 4 to 5 degrees above normal west with a statewide average of 2.6 degrees above normal. Dry weather prevailed in most of Iowa on Sunday (18th), Wednesday (21st), Friday (23rd) and Saturday (24th). Light rain fell across the northeast two-thirds of the state on Monday and over the southwest one-third of Iowa on Thursday. Most of the week’s rain came with thunderstorms across central Iowa (roughly between I-80 and U.S. Highway 30) from Tuesday evening into early Wednesday morning. The Tuesday night storms brought damaging hail and/or high winds to 11 counties. Weekly precipitation totals varied from none at locations such as Rock Rapids, Mapleton, Rockwell City, Burlington and Fairfield to a maximum of 3.10 inches at the Ames Airport. The statewide average precipitation was 0.29 inches or only about one-fourth of the normal 1.05 inches. This was the lowest statewide total in ten weeks. Moderate to heavy rain fell across parts of west central and southwest Iowa during the second one-half of the Memorial Day weekend and will be included in next week’s report.
Corn Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
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: Week ending :
:-----------------------------------:
State : May 25, : May 18, : May 25, : 2009-2013
: 2013 : 2014 : 2014 : Average
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Colorado ........: 88 83 93 90
Illinois ........: 87 84 95 88
Indiana .........: 83 72 87 77
Iowa ............: 83 84 96 95
Kansas ..........: 85 86 93 93
Kentucky ........: 71 74 87 82
Michigan ........: 88 29 53 82
Minnesota .......: 80 53 81 92
Missouri ........: 81 92 97 88
Nebraska ........: 94 91 97 97
North Carolina ..: 99 96 98 100
North Dakota ....: 70 17 67 75
Ohio ............: 87 50 69 74
Pennsylvania ....: 82 51 63 74
South Dakota ....: 89 73 90 86
Tennessee .......: 86 93 97 92
Texas ...........: 93 93 97 96
Wisconsin .......: 61 36 67 80
18 States .......: 84 73 88 88
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Corn Emerged - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
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: Week ending :
:-----------------------------------:
State : May 25, : May 18, : May 25, : 2009-2013
: 2013 : 2014 : 2014 : Average
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Colorado ........: 53 24 55 49
Illinois ........: 61 60 81 67
Indiana .........: 51 42 68 56
Iowa ............: 48 28 67 77
Kansas ..........: 47 52 70 67
Kentucky ........: 47 50 66 66
Michigan ........: 48 9 23 50
Minnesota .......: 35 4 32 63
Missouri ........: 53 72 88 71
Nebraska ........: 56 43 74 71
North Carolina ..: 95 83 91 97
North Dakota ....: 23 - 13 36
Ohio ............: 47 18 39 51
Pennsylvania ....: 46 14 40 43
South Dakota ....: 47 15 48 48
Tennessee .......: 71 76 87 82
Texas ...........: 77 79 88 83
Wisconsin .......: 24 1 21 42
18 States .......: 49 34 60 64
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Soybeans Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
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: Week ending :
:-----------------------------------:
State : May 25, : May 18, : May 25, : 2009-2013
: 2013 : 2014 : 2014 : Average
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Arkansas ........: 42 49 63 53
Illinois ........: 37 36 64 50
Indiana .........: 56 33 58 50
Iowa ............: 37 40 80 75
Kansas ..........: 34 32 58 48
Kentucky ........: 13 14 30 32
Louisiana .......: 72 87 90 81
Michigan ........: 64 15 29 54
Minnesota .......: 39 16 49 67
Mississippi .....: 44 73 83 79
Missouri ........: 28 32 61 40
Nebraska ........: 59 65 88 76
North Carolina ..: 27 32 43 37
North Dakota ....: 31 5 31 45
Ohio ............: 66 20 34 52
South Dakota ....: 45 32 64 49
Tennessee .......: 19 23 39 34
Wisconsin .......: 26 8 39 50
18 States .......: 41 33 59 56
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Soybeans Emerged - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: Week ending :
:-----------------------------------:
State : May 25, : May 18, : May 25, : 2009-2013
: 2013 : 2014 : 2014 : Average
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Arkansas ........: 28 34 48 41
Illinois ........: 10 11 32 26
Indiana .........: 21 11 30 30
Iowa ............: 7 3 22 33
Kansas ..........: 7 7 25 20
Kentucky ........: 3 4 12 18
Louisiana .......: 55 70 77 69
Michigan ........: 23 5 11 23
Minnesota .......: 3 - 6 21
Mississippi .....: 30 48 67 68
Missouri ........: 9 10 34 20
Nebraska ........: 15 13 42 35
North Carolina ..: 14 18 30 21
North Dakota ....: 1 - - 10
Ohio ............: 24 3 11 26
South Dakota ....: 8 2 20 15
Tennessee .......: 7 10 21 16
Wisconsin .......: 4 - 4 14
18 States .......: 12 9 25 27
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Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 87% of the 2013 winter wheat acreage]
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: Week ending :
:-----------------------------------:
State : May 25, : May 18, : May 25, : 2009-2013
: 2013 : 2014 : 2014 : Average
-----------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Arkansas ........: 100 96 99 100
California ......: 99 98 99 99
Colorado ........: 9 19 38 45
Idaho ...........: - - 13 3
Illinois ........: 77 50 81 85
Indiana .........: 63 32 61 76
Kansas ..........: 69 71 89 87
Michigan ........: 5 2 5 22
Missouri ........: 85 67 88 90
Montana .........: - - - -
Nebraska ........: 6 11 28 33
North Carolina ..: 98 94 97 100
Ohio ............: 53 4 35 60
Oklahoma ........: 91 96 99 98
Oregon ..........: 29 20 66 24
South Dakota ....: 1 - - 15
Texas ...........: 78 89 94 93
Washington ......: 42 13 33 24
18 States .......: 58 57 70 69
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Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 25, 2014
[National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2013 planted acreage]
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State : Very poor : Poor : Fair : Good : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
: percent
Arkansas .......: - 4 28 51 17
California .....: - - 15 30 55
Colorado .......: 24 16 31 26 3
Idaho ..........: - 1 13 73 13
Illinois .......: 2 6 27 47 18
Indiana ........: 1 4 26 54 15
Kansas .........: 27 34 28 10 1
Michigan .......: 5 14 34 40 7
Missouri .......: 2 9 38 44 7
Montana ........: 2 5 25 40 28
Nebraska .......: 8 19 33 38 2
North Carolina .: - 4 25 59 12
Ohio ...........: 1 7 34 49 9
Oklahoma .......: 50 28 17 5 -
Oregon .........: 4 10 38 39 9
South Dakota ...: - 6 36 56 2
Texas ..........: 34 31 23 11 1
Washington .....: 5 16 41 36 2
18 States ......: 22 22 26 24 6
Previous week ..: 22 22 27 24 5
Previous year ..: 23 19 27 26 5
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