Tuesday, May 27, 2014

May 27 Crop Progress and Conditon Reports - NE IA US

NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION - JUST A FEW ACRES OF CORN LEFT TO BE PLANTED

For  the week ending May 25, 2014, precipitation across  the Panhandle and drought-stricken  southwestern  counties  was  received  early  in  the  week  with  an  inch  or  more  common, according  to  USDA’s  National  Agricultural  Statistics  Service.   Rain  also  fell  over  the  weekend  across  the southeast and east central areas but missed most northeastern counties. Statewide, corn planting was virtually complete  and  soybean  planting was winding  up. Temperatures  averaged  4  to  6  degrees  above  normal.  The number of days considered suitable for fieldwork were 5.5. Topsoil moisture supplies rated 9 percent very short, 28  short,  60  adequate,  and  3  surplus.  Subsoil  moisture  supplies  rated  17  percent  very  short,  31  short,  51 adequate, and 1 surplus. 
 
Field  Crops  Report:
 
Winter  wheat  condition  rated  8  percent  very  poor,  19  poor,  33  fair,  38  good,  and  2 excellent. Winter wheat jointed was 80 percent, ahead of 76 last year, but behind the five-year average of 88. Winter wheat headed was 28 percent, well ahead of 6 last year, but behind 33 average.

Corn planted was 97 percent, ahead of 94  last year, but  equal  to  the  average. Corn emerged was 74 percent, ahead of 56 last year but near 71 average.

Soybeans planted was 88 percent, well ahead of 59 last year and 76 average. Soybeans emerged was 42 percent well ahead of 15 last year and 35 average.

Sorghum  planted  was  at  57  percent,  well  ahead  of  35  last  year  and  44  average.  Sorghum  emerged  was  13 percent, ahead of 4 last year, but equal to the average.

Oats  condition  rated  2  percent  very  poor,  17  poor,  41  fair,  39  good,  and  1  excellent.  Oats  emerged  was  96 percent, ahead of 91 last year, but near 95 average. Oats jointing was 27 percent. Oats headed was 6 percent, ahead of 3 last year, but behind 10 average. 

Alfalfa hay  condition  rated 1 percent very poor,  10 poor, 39  fair, 43 good,  and 7  excellent. Alfalfa hay  first cutting was 10 percent complete, ahead of 2 last year, but behind the average of 24. 
 
Livestock,  Pasture  and Range Report: 

Pasture  and  range  condition  rated  12  percent  very  poor,  15  poor,  40 fair, 32 good, and 1 excellent.  Stock water supplies rated 5 percent very short, 11 short, 83 adequate, and 1 surplus. 



Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg//2010s/2014/CropProg-05-27-2014.txt

Access  the  High  Plains  Region  Climate  Center  for  Temperature  and  Precipitation  Maps  at: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE&region=HPRCC.

Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at: http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/Home/StateDroughtMonitor.aspx?NE



IOWA CROP PROGRESS - BOTH CORN & SOYBEAN PLANTING NOW AHEAD OF AVERAGE PACE


Warm  temperatures  and  below  normal  precipitation  allowed  soybean planting and crop progress  to advance  rapidly during  the week ending May 25, 2014, according to the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service.   Statewide  there were 5.3  days  suitable  for  fieldwork.   Other activities  for  the  week  included  spraying,  herbicide  application,  and some rotary hoeing to help crusted fields.

Topsoil moistures  decreased  slightly with  the  below  normal  rainfall.  Topsoil moisture  levels  rated  2  percent  very  short,  14  percent  short, 77 percent  adequate  and  7  percent  surplus.    Subsoil moisture  levels rated  7  percent  very  short,  25  percent  short,  63  percent  adequate  and 5 percent surplus.   Northwest Iowa was the driest with over 40 percent of topsoil and 60 percent of subsoil in very short to short condition.

For  the  first  time  this  season,  both  corn  and  soybean  acreage  planted were  above  the  five  year  average.   Ninety-six percent of  the  expected corn acreage was planted, 13 percentage points ahead of  last year and 1 percentage  point  more  than  average.    Corn  emergence  reached 67 percent,  6  days  in  front  of  last  year  but  4  days  behind  normal. 

Soybean planting progress doubled  this week  to 80 percent  complete, 5 percentage  points  above  average.    Ninety-three  percent  of  the  oat acreage had emerged, ahead of  last year’s 89 percent, but 3 percentage points  behind  average.   

Oat  condition  rated  0  percent  very  poor, 2 percent  poor,  41  percent  fair,  49  percent  good,  and  8  percent excellent.  

The  first  cutting of  alfalfa hay was 7 percent  complete,  ahead of  last year’s  0  percent  but  12  points  less  than  average.   Hay  condition was rated  0  percent  very  poor, 3  percent  poor,  34  percent  fair,  49  percent good, and 14 percent excellent.   Pasture condition rated 5 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 32 percent  fair, 42 percent good  and 12 percent excellent.  Livestock conditions were reported as favorable.


IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY

Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist, Iowa Dept of Agriculture & Land Stewardship


The  past  reporting  week  brought much  warmer  and  drier  weather  to Iowa.   The coolest weather came on Sunday (17th) and Thursday (22nd) with daytime highs mostly in the 70’s.   The warmest day in most areas was Tuesday (19th) with highs  in  the 80’s.     Temperature extremes  for the  week  varied  from  Friday  (23rd)  morning  lows  of  40  degrees  at Cresco and Elkader  to afternoon highs of 89 degrees at Sioux City on Tuesday  and  at  Burlington  and  Donnellson  on  Wednesday.   Temperatures  for  the week  as  a whole  averaged  from  1  to  2  degrees above normal east to 4 to 5 degrees above normal west with a statewide average of 2.6 degrees above normal.   Dry weather prevailed in most of Iowa  on  Sunday  (18th), Wednesday  (21st),  Friday  (23rd)  and  Saturday (24th).     Light  rain  fell  across  the  northeast  two-thirds  of  the  state  on Monday and over the southwest one-third of Iowa on Thursday.   Most of  the  week’s  rain  came  with  thunderstorms  across  central  Iowa (roughly  between  I-80  and U.S. Highway  30)  from  Tuesday  evening into  early Wednesday  morning.      The  Tuesday  night  storms  brought damaging hail and/or high winds to 11 counties.   Weekly precipitation totals  varied  from  none  at  locations  such  as  Rock  Rapids, Mapleton, Rockwell City, Burlington and Fairfield to a maximum of 3.10 inches at the Ames Airport.   The statewide average precipitation was 0.29 inches or  only  about  one-fourth  of  the  normal  1.05  inches.      This  was  the lowest statewide total in ten weeks.    Moderate to heavy rain fell across parts of west central and southwest Iowa during  the second one-half of the Memorial Day weekend and will be included in next week’s report.
     

    
Corn Planted - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State      :  May 25,  :  May 18,  :  May 25,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013    :   2014    :   2014    :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Colorado ........:    88          83          93           90   
Illinois ........:    87          84          95           88   
Indiana .........:    83          72          87           77   
Iowa ............:    83          84          96           95   
Kansas ..........:    85          86          93           93   
Kentucky ........:    71          74          87           82   
Michigan ........:    88          29          53           82   
Minnesota .......:    80          53          81           92   
Missouri ........:    81          92          97           88   
Nebraska ........:    94          91          97           97   
North Carolina ..:    99          96          98          100   
North Dakota ....:    70          17          67           75   
Ohio ............:    87          50          69           74   
Pennsylvania ....:    82          51          63           74   
South Dakota ....:    89          73          90           86   
Tennessee .......:    86          93          97           92   
Texas ...........:    93          93          97           96   
Wisconsin .......:    61          36          67           80   
18 States .......:    84          73          88           88   
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Corn Emerged - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 91% of the 2013 corn acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State      :  May 25,  :  May 18,  :  May 25,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013    :   2014    :   2014    :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Colorado ........:    53          24          55          49    
Illinois ........:    61          60          81          67    
Indiana .........:    51          42          68          56    
Iowa ............:    48          28          67          77    
Kansas ..........:    47          52          70          67    
Kentucky ........:    47          50          66          66    
Michigan ........:    48           9          23          50    
Minnesota .......:    35           4          32          63    
Missouri ........:    53          72          88          71    
Nebraska ........:    56          43          74          71    
North Carolina ..:    95          83          91          97    
North Dakota ....:    23           -          13          36    
Ohio ............:    47          18          39          51    
Pennsylvania ....:    46          14          40          43    
South Dakota ....:    47          15          48          48    
Tennessee .......:    71          76          87          82    
Texas ...........:    77          79          88          83    
Wisconsin .......:    24           1          21          42    
18 States .......:    49          34          60          64    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Planted - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State      :  May 25,  :  May 18,  :  May 25,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013    :   2014    :   2014    :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    42          49          63          53    
Illinois ........:    37          36          64          50    
Indiana .........:    56          33          58          50    
Iowa ............:    37          40          80          75    
Kansas ..........:    34          32          58          48    
Kentucky ........:    13          14          30          32    
Louisiana .......:    72          87          90          81    
Michigan ........:    64          15          29          54    
Minnesota .......:    39          16          49          67    
Mississippi .....:    44          73          83          79    
Missouri ........:    28          32          61          40    
Nebraska ........:    59          65          88          76    
North Carolina ..:    27          32          43          37    
North Dakota ....:    31           5          31          45    
Ohio ............:    66          20          34          52    
South Dakota ....:    45          32          64          49    
Tennessee .......:    19          23          39          34    
Wisconsin .......:    26           8          39          50    
18 States .......:    41          33          59          56    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Emerged - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2013 soybean acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State      :  May 25,  :  May 18,  :  May 25,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013    :   2014    :   2014    :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    28          34          48          41    
Illinois ........:    10          11          32          26    
Indiana .........:    21          11          30          30    
Iowa ............:     7           3          22          33    
Kansas ..........:     7           7          25          20    
Kentucky ........:     3           4          12          18    
Louisiana .......:    55          70          77          69    
Michigan ........:    23           5          11          23    
Minnesota .......:     3           -           6          21    
Mississippi .....:    30          48          67          68    
Missouri ........:     9          10          34          20    
Nebraska ........:    15          13          42          35    
North Carolina ..:    14          18          30          21    
North Dakota ....:     1           -           -          10    
Ohio ............:    24           3          11          26    
South Dakota ....:     8           2          20          15    
Tennessee .......:     7          10          21          16    
Wisconsin .......:     4           -           4          14    
18 States .......:    12           9          25          27    
-----------------------------------------------------------------


Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 87% of the 2013 winter wheat acreage]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :            Week ending            :          
                 :-----------------------------------:          
      State      :  May 25,  :  May 18,  :  May 25,  : 2009-2013
                 :   2013    :   2014    :   2014    :  Average 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                    percent                   
Arkansas ........:    100         96          99          100   
California ......:     99         98          99           99   
Colorado ........:      9         19          38           45   
Idaho ...........:      -          -          13            3   
Illinois ........:     77         50          81           85   
Indiana .........:     63         32          61           76   
Kansas ..........:     69         71          89           87   
Michigan ........:      5          2           5           22   
Missouri ........:     85         67          88           90   
Montana .........:      -          -           -            -   
Nebraska ........:      6         11          28           33   
North Carolina ..:     98         94          97          100   
Ohio ............:     53          4          35           60   
Oklahoma ........:     91         96          99           98   
Oregon ..........:     29         20          66           24   
South Dakota ....:      1          -           -           15   
Texas ...........:     78         89          94           93   
Washington ......:     42         13          33           24   
18 States .......:     58         57          70           69   
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 25, 2014

[National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2013 planted acreage]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      State     : Very poor :   Poor    :   Fair    :   Good    : Excellent
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                          percent                         
Arkansas .......:     -           4          28          51          17    
California .....:     -           -          15          30          55    
Colorado .......:    24          16          31          26           3    
Idaho ..........:     -           1          13          73          13    
Illinois .......:     2           6          27          47          18    
Indiana ........:     1           4          26          54          15    
Kansas .........:    27          34          28          10           1    
Michigan .......:     5          14          34          40           7    
Missouri .......:     2           9          38          44           7    
Montana ........:     2           5          25          40          28    
Nebraska .......:     8          19          33          38           2    
North Carolina .:     -           4          25          59          12    
Ohio ...........:     1           7          34          49           9    
Oklahoma .......:    50          28          17           5           -    
Oregon .........:     4          10          38          39           9    
South Dakota ...:     -           6          36          56           2    
Texas ..........:    34          31          23          11           1    
Washington .....:     5          16          41          36           2    
18 States ......:    22          22          26          24           6    
Previous week ..:    22          22          27          24           5    
Previous year ..:    23          19          27          26           5    
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