Monday, September 23, 2013

September 23 Crop Progress & Condition Report

NEBRASKA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION - SEPT 23 2013

For the week ending September 22, 2013, warm, windy conditions prevailed with temperatures again averaging above normal.  Rainfall was limited except for portions of southeastern Nebraska where an inch or more was recorded, according to USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service.  Over one-third of the corn crop was considered mature and two-thirds of the soybeans were dropping leaves.  Corn silage harvest continued as did dry bean harvest in western counties.  Statewide, producers had 5.8 days suitable for fieldwork.  Topsoil moisture supplies rated 22 percent very short, 39 short, 39 adequate, and 0 surplus.   Subsoil moisture supplies rated 31 percent very short, 42 short, 27 adequate, and 0 surplus.

Field Crops Report:

All corn condition rated 7 percent very poor, 7 poor, 23 fair, 46 good, and 17 excellent.  Irrigated corn conditions rated 81 percent good or excellent, compared to 75 average.  Dryland corn conditions rated 37 percent good or excellent, compared to 58 average.  Corn dented was 96 percent, behind 100 last year but near 97 average.  Corn mature was 36 percent, behind 85 last year and 46 average.  Corn harvested was 4 percent, behind 34 last year and
10 average. 

Soybean conditions rated 4 percent very poor, 9 poor, 28 fair, 48 good, and 11 excellent.  Soybeans dropping leaves were 67 percent, near 66 last year but ahead of 50 average.  Harvest was 3 percent complete, behind 17 last year but near
5 average. 

Sorghum conditions rated 17 percent very poor, 21 poor, 23 fair, 36 good, and 3 excellent.  Sorghum turning color was 96 percent, ahead of 78 last year and 86 average.  Mature was 17 percent, behind 31 last year and 21 average.

Winter wheat was 49 percent seeded, ahead of 43 last year but behind 53 average.  Wheat emerged was 12 percent, ahead of 4 last year but behind 15 average. 

Alfalfa conditions were 7 percent very poor, 16 poor, 30 fair, 40 good, and 7 excellent.  The fourth cutting of alfalfa was 58 percent complete, behind 82 last year and 68 average.

Livestock, Pasture and Range Report:

Stock water supplies rated 7 percent very short, 20 short, 73 adequate, and 0 surplus.  Pasture and range condition was 19 percent very poor, 21 poor, 36 fair, 23 good, and 1 excellent. 
 

Access the National publication for Crop Progress and Condition tables at: http://usda01.library.cornell.edu/usda/nass/CropProg//2010s/2013/CropProg-09-23-2013.txt

Access the High Plains Region Climate Center for Temperature and Precipitation Maps at: http://www.hprcc.unl.edu/maps/current/index.php?action=update_region&state=NE&region=HPRCC.

Access the U.S. Drought Monitor at: http://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/DM_state.htm?NE,HP.



IOWA CROP PROGRESS AND CONDITION REPORT - SEPT 23 2013


Iowa received some much needed precipitation during the week ending September  22,  2013,  according  to  the  USDA,  National  Agricultural Statistics  Service.    Areas  of  Central  Iowa  experienced  wind  damage from Thursday evening’s storm.  Statewide there were 5.6 days suitable for  fieldwork.    Other  activities  for  the  week  included  chopping  corn silage and harvesting seed corn.

Topsoil moisture  levels  rated  36  percent  very  short,  41  percent  short, 23 percent  adequate  and  0  percent  surplus.    Subsoil  moisture  levels rated 41 percent very  short, 40 percent  short, 19 percent  adequate and 0 percent  surplus.    Southeast  Iowa  was  the  driest  with  97  percent  of topsoil moisture rated in the very short and short categories.

With almost  the entire corn crop in or past  the dough stage, 89 percent of the crop was dented, 6 percentage points behind normal.  Thirty-five percent of corn was mature, well behind  the normal 61 percent.   Some operators reported harvesting their earliest planted corn.  Corn condition improved  slightly  to 9 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 36 percent fair,  32  percent  good  and  5  percent  excellent.   

Sixty-nine  percent  of soybeans  had  turned  color,  20  percentage  points  behind  normal.  Twenty-two  percent  of  the  crop  had  dropped  leaves,  10  days  behind normal  pace.    There  were  scattered  reports  of  the  earliest  planted soybeans being harvested.  Soybean condition also improved slightly to 10 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 30 percent good and 4 percent excellent.

The  harvest  of  third  cutting  alfalfa was  96  percent  complete,  slightly ahead of  the normal 93 percent.   Pasture  condition  improved  and was rated 32 percent very poor, 30 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 10 percent good and 1 percent excellent.


IOWA PRELIMINARY WEATHER SUMMARY

Provided by Harry Hillaker, State Climatologist, Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship


The past week brought frequent rainfall for much of the state.  Most of the week was on the cool side with daytime highs primarily in the 60’s.  However,  hot  and  humid  weather  made  a  brief  appearance  on Wednesday  and Thursday.  The  reporting week  began with  light  rain falling across about the southeast one-half of the state on Sunday (15th) with  a  few  rain  totals  over  an  inch  reported  in  east  central  Iowa.  Monday (16th) was mostly dry with rain spreading across the southwest one-half of Iowa on Tuesday (17th) where a few locations received more than  an  inch  of  moisture.   Wednesday  saw  scattered  showers  and thunderstorms, primarily across the northern two-thirds of the state with a few one  inch  totals in central  Iowa.  The most widespread rain came on Thursday with  precipitation  falling  nearly  statewide.  The  heaviest rain came  in a band from about Glenwood  to Des Moines to Dubuque.  However, high winds with  some  hail were  reported with  these  storms from 19 counties from southwest into east central Iowa.  Rain totals for the week varied from only sprinkles at Le Mars, Orange City and Rock Valley of northwest Iowa to 4.85 inches near Hastings in Mills County, 4.40 inches at Greenfield and 4.33 inches at Monticello.  The statewide average  precipitation  was  1.09 inches  while  normal  for  the  week  is 0.77 inches.  This was the wettest week in twelve weeks with Thursday being  the wettest day  since  June 24.  Temperatures  early  in  the week fell  as  low  as  39  degrees  at Estherville  on Monday  (16th) with  a  few northwest Iowa locations (Battle Creek, Sheldon and Spencer) reporting the first freeze of the season on Saturday (21st) morning with 32 degree readings.  However, no damage has been reported from this light freeze.  On  the other extreme, Des Moines  reached 92 degrees on Wednesday while  Burlington,  Donnellson,  Keosauqua  and  Lowden  reached  94 degrees on Thursday.  Temperatures for  the week as a whole averaged 0.7  degrees  above  normal,  thus  the  two  days  of  unseasonably  hot weather was  just enough  to cancel  the  impacts of  the  five cooler  than normal days.


Corn Mature - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2012 corn acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     :September 22,:September 15,:September 22,:  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Colorado .......:    76           20             31           46     
Illinois .......:        94           25             47           62     
Indiana ........:      80           22             47           55     
Iowa ...........:      95           15             35           61     
Kansas .........:    94           33             52           77     
Kentucky .......:   96           63             74           85     
Michigan .......:    56           11             28           43     
Minnesota ......:   92            5             17           45     
Missouri .......:     98           43             57           75     
Nebraska .......:    85           16             36           46     
North Carolina .:   100           95            100           98     
North Dakota ...:   90            9             24           40     
Ohio ...........:       58           12             32           44     
Pennsylvania ...:   65           28             48           43     
South Dakota ...:  86           18             40           45     
Tennessee ......:   98           67             77           91     
Texas ..........:      88           77             80           81     
Wisconsin ......:   60           14             24           35     
18 States ......:    86           22             40           55     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Corn Harvested - Selected States

[These 18 States harvested 93% of the 2012 corn acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     :September 22,:September 15,:September 22,:  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Colorado .......:     17             2             4             7     
Illinois .......:         51             1             5            24     
Indiana ........:      25             2             6            14     
Iowa ...........:       35             1             3             9     
Kansas .........:     62             8            16            34     
Kentucky .......:    69            14            25            44     
Michigan .......:     9               -             3             5     
Minnesota ......:    27              -             -             6     
Missouri .......:     78            10            16            36     
Nebraska .......:    34             2             4            10     
North Carolina .:   74            53            74            71     
North Dakota ...:   19             -             1             4     
Ohio ...........:        7               -             3             6     
Pennsylvania ...:    10             3            11            11     
South Dakota ...:    34             1             4             7     
Tennessee ......:     84            21            39            60     
Texas ..........:        69            61            62            66     
Wisconsin ......:     11             -             -             3     
18 States ......:      37             4             7            16     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Dropping Leaves - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 95% of the 2012 soybean acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     :September 22,:September 15,:September 22,:  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Arkansas .......:   57            30            41            40     
Illinois .......:        63            13            37            47     
Indiana ........:      78            40            67            64     
Iowa ...........:       75             7            22            57     
Kansas .........:    45            24            43            43     
Kentucky .......:   58            15            28            55     
Louisiana ......:    80            70            80            79     
Michigan .......:    66            21            48            54     
Minnesota ......:   94            21            46            69     
Mississippi ....:    82            33            42            72     
Missouri .......:     39            10            21            30     
Nebraska .......:    66            36            67            50     
North Carolina .:   20             6            12            22     
North Dakota ...:   98            59            82            70     
Ohio ...........:       71            46            70            61     
South Dakota ...:  97            47            72            80     
Tennessee ......:   60            16            26            56     
Wisconsin ......:   74            11            29            51     
18 States ......:     71            26            47            56     
------------------------------------------------------------------------


Soybeans Harvested - Selected States

[These 18 States harvested 95% of the 2012 soybean acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     :September 22,:September 15,:September 22,:  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Arkansas .......:    33           (NA)           18            18     
Illinois .......:         7           (NA)            1             6     
Indiana ........:       9           (NA)            4             9     
Iowa ...........:       21           (NA)            1             7     
Kansas .........:      5           (NA)            1             2     
Kentucky .......:    13           (NA)            1             6     
Louisiana ......:     59           (NA)           46            54     
Michigan .......:      5           (NA)            -             4     
Minnesota ......:    41           (NA)            1            10     
Mississippi ....:     61           (NA)           13            43     
Missouri .......:      4           (NA)            -             2     
Nebraska .......:    17           (NA)            3             5     
North Carolina .:    1           (NA)            -             1     
North Dakota ...:   52           (NA)            3            12     
Ohio ...........:        7           (NA)            3             7     
South Dakota ...:  42           (NA)            3            10     
Tennessee ......:    8           (NA)            3             7     
Wisconsin ......:   12           (NA)            -             3     
18 States ......:     21           (NA)            3             9     
------------------------------------------------------------------------



Winter Wheat Planted - Selected States

[These 18 States planted 87% of the 2011 winter wheat acreage]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :               Week ending               :            
                :-----------------------------------------:            
      State     :September 22,:September 15,:September 22,:  2008-2012 
                :    2012     :    2013     :    2013     :   Average  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :                        percent                       
Arkansas .......:   3             -             2             3     
California .....:     4             2             3             4     
Colorado .......:   38            22            35            50     
Idaho ..........:     25            16            34            30     
Illinois .......:        4             1             2             4     
Indiana ........:      3             1             3             3     
Kansas .........:   15             5            13            15     
Michigan .......:    8             3             8             9     
Missouri .......:     5             1             1             3     
Montana ........:   33            21            49            36     
Nebraska .......:   43            22            49            53     
North Carolina .:   1             -             2             1     
Ohio ...........:      3             1             2             2     
Oklahoma .......:  19             7            15            18     
Oregon .........:    17             8            13            20     
South Dakota ...: 34            15            43            44     
Texas ..........:     27            17            29            26     
Washington .....:  69            43            59            60     
18 States ......:    23            12            23            24     
------------------------------------------------------------------------



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